CN102448088B

CN102448088B - Method for indicating measurement resource, measurement method and device thereof

Info

Publication number: CN102448088B
Application number: CN201010512114.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白伟; 余政; 马莎
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-09-30
Filing date: 2010-09-30
Publication date: 2014-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30
Also published as: CN102448088A

Abstract

An embodiment of the invention discloses a method for indicating a measurement resource, a measurement method and a device thereof, relating to the technical field of communication, and aiming at improving the precision of the measuring result. The method for indicating measurement resource comprises the steps of: determining the type of reference signals for measuring to user equipment by a first base station, and generating type indicating information according to the reference signal for measuring; obtaining a configuration period which is similar to a space subframe ABS or an MBSFN subframe that is capable of implementing interference coordination of a second base station by the first base station; determining a measurement indicating period by the first base station according to the configuration period and the transmission period of the CSI-RS configured by the first base station; generating measurement resource indicating information by the first base station according to the configuration period and the measurement indicating period; and sending the type indicating information and the measurement resource indicating information to the user equipment by the first base station. The method for indicating measurement resource, the measurement method and the device therefore of the invention can be applied to wireless communication system.

Description

Measure method, method of measurement and the device of resource indication

Technical field

The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of method, method of measurement and device of measuring resource indication.

Background technology

When base station has configured frequency spectrum resource identical or that part is identical, between base station, can produce with frequency or co-channel interference, affect the reliability that channel or signal transmit and receive.Be understandable that, this interference is mutual.The interference that is subject to the second base station with the first base station for sake of convenience describes.When the first base station has been disturbed in the second base station, the second base station can adopt the scheme of approximate empty subframe ABS (Almost Blank Subframe) or the scheme of single-frequency multicast MBSFN (MulticastBroadcast Single Frequency Network) subframe to reduce the interference to the first base station.Wherein, ABS scheme refers to the transmission of only having public guide frequency CRS (Cell-SpecificReference Signal) in certain subframe, in particular cases, also only has the transmission of public guide frequency and a small amount of control channel and data channel transmission.MBSFN subframe scheme refers in certain subframe, to only have one or two orthogonal frequency division multiplex OFDM (Orthogonal frequency divisionmultiplexing) symbol to be above used for transmitting CRS and control information, on OFDM symbol below, do not transmit any information, in particular cases, in MBSFN subframe, only have above and have CRS transmission on one or two OFDM symbol, there is no other any transmission.Therefore, if the second base station is configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe by certain descending sub frame, the first base station is by the limited interference of bearing from the second base station so, and the average level of interference obviously reduces.

In prior art, in order to guarantee the reliability of communication, subscriber equipment (User Equipment, UE) need to carry out the measurement of the information such as radio link monitoring RLM (Radio Link Monitoring), RRM RRM (Radio Resource Management) and channel condition information CSI (Channel State Information), and measurement result is notified to for the base station of its service, so that base station is adjusted accordingly according to measurement result, guarantee the stability of communication process.When the second base station adopts the scheme of ABS/MBSFN subframe to reduce the interference to the first base station, the UE of the first base station service is subject to the strong jamming from the second base station in the non-MBSFN subframe of some non-ABS/, in ABS/MBSFN subframe, be only subject to the interference from the CRS of the second base station, this can exert an influence to precision and the flow process of the information measurements such as RLM, the RRM of the UE of the first base station service, CSI, the accuracy of measurement result reduces, and then has affected the reliability of communication process.

Summary of the invention

The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is, a kind of method, method of measurement and device of measuring resource indication is provided, and can reduce interference effect, improves the accuracy of measurement result.

For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention adopt following technical scheme:

A method of measuring resource indication, comprising:

The first base station is the type that subscriber equipment is identified for the reference signal of measurement, and generate type indication information according to the type for the described reference signal measured of determining, wherein, the described type for the reference signal measured is channel state information reference signals CSI-RS (ChannelState Information-Reference Signal) or community public reference signal CRS (Cell-specific Reference Signal);

Described the first base station knows that the second base station is for the approximate empty subframe ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe;

The measurement indication cycle, according to the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of described configuration cycle and described the first base station configuration, is determined in described the first base station, and the described measurement indication cycle is the least common multiple of the transmission cycle of described configuration cycle and described CSI-RS;

Resource indication information is measured according to described configuration cycle and the indication cycle generation of measurement in described the first base station, the length of described measurement resource indication information is X bit, X is the described business for the transmission cycle of reference signal measured and the least common multiple of described configuration cycle and the described transmission cycle for the reference signal measured, and the available measurement subframe of described X bit in the described measurement indication cycle of indication used in the first base station;

The first base station sends described type indication information and described measurement resource indication information to subscriber equipment.

A method of measurement, comprising:

Obtain type indication information and measure resource indication information, the type that described type indication information is used to indicate the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS or CRS, and described measurement resource indication information is used to indicate the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

According to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication, measure.

A device of measuring resource indication, comprising:

Type determining unit, is used to subscriber equipment to be identified for the type of the reference signal measured, and generates type indication information according to the type for the reference signal measured of determining, wherein, the described type for the reference signal measured is CSI-RS or CRS;

Know unit, for knowing that the second base station is for the approximate empty subframe ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe;

Cycle determining unit, for according to the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of described configuration cycle and the configuration of the first base station, determines and measures the indication cycle, the described measurement indication cycle is the least common multiple of the transmission cycle of described configuration cycle and described CSI-RS;

Resource determining unit, be used for according to described configuration cycle and measure the indication cycle, generate and measure resource indication information, the length of described measurement resource indication information is X bit, X equal described for the transmission cycle of reference signal measured and the least common multiple of described configuration cycle the business with the described transmission cycle for the reference signal measured, described device is used X bit to indicate the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

Transmitting element, for sending described type indication information and described measurement resource indication information to subscriber equipment.

A measurement mechanism, comprising:

Acquiring unit, be used for obtaining type indication information and measure resource indication information, the type that described type indication information is used to indicate the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS or CRS, and described measurement resource indication information is used to indicate the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

Measuring unit for according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, is measured in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication.

Adopt after technique scheme; a kind of method of resource indication, method and apparatus of measurement measured that the embodiment of the present invention provides; the measurement resource that base station adopts in the time of can indicating UE to measure; UE can measure in the measurement resource of base station appointment; like this; the measurement resource that the protection that is interfered, the interference effect that is not subject to other communities or interference effect are less can be specified in base station; improve the accuracy of the measurement result of UE; guarantee the proper communication between UE and base station; even while being subject to strong jamming, also can guarantee that UE measures accurately.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.

The flow chart of the method for the measurement resource indication that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

The another kind of flow chart of the method for the measurement resource indication that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

The another kind of flow chart of the method for the measurement resource indication that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

The another kind of flow chart of the method for the measurement resource indication that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

The another kind of flow chart of the method for the measurement resource indication that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

The another kind of flow chart of the method for the measurement resource indication that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

A kind of flow chart of the method for measurement that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

The structured flowchart of the device of the measurement resource indication that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the another kind of structured flowchart of the device of the measurement resource indication shown in Fig. 8;

Figure 10 is the another kind of structured flowchart of the device of the measurement resource indication shown in Fig. 8;

The structured flowchart of the measurement mechanism that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 12 is the another kind of structured flowchart of the measurement mechanism shown in Fig. 9;

Figure 13 is the another kind of structured flowchart of the measurement mechanism shown in Fig. 9.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

It is pointed out that the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to all employing ABS or MBSFN reduces the scene of disturbing.That is, can be applicable to the wireless communication system of various standards, and wherein the base station of phase mutual interference can be that the base station of same type can be also dissimilar base station in communication system.For convenience of description, the embodiment of the present invention be take LTE-A wireless communication system and is set forth as example, but the invention is not restricted to this, and the embodiment of the present invention is equally applicable to other wireless communication system.

In LTE-A wireless communication system, the first base station and the second base station have configured frequency spectrum resource identical or that part is identical, therefore, between the first base station and the second base station, can produce phase mutual interference, interference coordination will be carried out in the first base station and the second base station, in order to allow the UE of the first base station service normally work, the second base station has adopted the scheme of ABS scheme or MBSFN subframe.

As shown in Figure 1, the method for the measurement resource indication that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:

Step 101, the first base station is the type that UE is identified for the reference signal measured, and generates type indication information according to the type for the reference signal measured of determining, wherein, the described type for the reference signal measured is CSI-RS or CRS;

In LTE-A wireless communication system, UE carries out the reference signal that the measurement of RLM, RRM and CSI etc. can adopt and comprises two types, is respectively CSI-RS and CRS.Therefore, first the first base station need to be identified for the type of the reference signal of measurement for UE selection, concrete, the first base station determines that by the information such as transmission mode, feedback model or channel conditions of the UE serving according to oneself which kind of reference signal UE adopts measure, be identified for the type of the reference signal of measurement, to guarantee the accuracy of measurement result.

Step 102, the first base station knows that the second base station is for the approximate empty subframe ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe.

In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce the interference to the first base station, the second base station has adopted the scheme of ABS scheme or MBSFN subframe to carry out interference coordination.Setting by advance or by wired or wireless interface between the first base station and the second base station, the first base station can know that the second base station is for the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration information of MBSFN subframe, described configuration information comprises the configuration cycle for the ABS of interference coordination or MBSFN subframe, and whether identify each subframe within described configuration cycle be indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe etc., the first base station can know that the second base station is for the configuration cycle of interference coordination ABS or MBSFN subframe.

Step 103, the first base station, according to the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of described configuration cycle and the configuration of the first base station, is determined and is measured the indication cycle;

Wherein, measuring the indication cycle is the least common multiple of the transmission cycle of described configuration cycle and described CSI-RS.

In abovementioned steps 102, the first base station has known that the second base station is for the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe, and the transmission cycle of configured CSI-RS can be known in the first base station, for example the transmission cycle of CSI-RS is 5,10,20,40 or 80ms.Therefore, evaluation computing can be carried out according to the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of described configuration cycle and configuration in the first base station, obtains both least common multiples, measures the indication cycle.The measurement resource that the first base station is assigned to UE is that to measure the indication cycle be chronomere, and the measurement resource of the specified UE of giving in the first base station is within the scope of a time span of measuring the indication cycle, the measurement resource that UE can use.In the first base station, indicate to UE this to measure in the time interval that indication information comes into force before starting to come into force to the measurement indication information of next update, the measurement resource that the first base station is assigned to UE in described time interval is that to measure the indication cycle be that unit periodically repeats according to the measurement resource of measuring in the indication cycle.

What note here is, in an embodiment of the present invention, measure the indication cycle not based in the type of reference signal, no matter the type of the definite reference signal of abovementioned steps 101 is CSI-RS or CRS, the determined measurement indication cycle is the second base station for the least common multiple of the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe and the configuration of the first base station herein, that is the measurement indication cycle that the measurement indication cycle that is CSI-RS for the reference signal measured is CRS with reference signal for measuring is identical.And definite mode of measuring the indication cycle is in common knowledge by UE and the first base station, UE receives after the indication of the first base station, can calculate or know the measurement indication cycle of this indication.

Step 104, the first base station is according to described configuration cycle and measure the indication cycle generation measurement resource indication information;

Wherein, the length of measuring resource indication information is X bit, and X equals the described business for the transmission cycle of reference signal measured and the least common multiple of described configuration cycle and the described transmission cycle for the reference signal measured,

X=least common multiple (for the transmission cycle of the reference signal measured, the second base station is for the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe)/for the transmission cycle of the reference signal measured.

Available measurement subframe of measuring in the indication cycle of X bit indication is used in the first base station, concrete, if while being CSI-RS for the reference signal of measuring, measuring the described X bit of resource indication information and indicate respectively whether an X subframe measuring transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle is available measurement subframe;

If while being CRS for the reference signal of measuring, because being 1ms, the transmission cycle of CRS (do not consider TDD (Time Division Duplexing here, time division multiplexing) system uplink subframe can not be transmitted the situation of CRS), the numerical value of X equals the second base station for the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe, thereby the integral multiple that the value of measuring the indication cycle is X, now, described X bit indicates respectively whether the subframe of transmitting CRS in a front X subframe of measuring in the indication cycle is available measurement subframe; Now, in the measurement indication cycle, in remaining subframe, available measurement subframe is carried out periodicity repetition according to the available measurement subframe of indicating in front X the subframe of measuring in the indication cycle.

Further, if while being CSI-RS for the reference signal of measuring, to measure in the indication cycle for one, the number of sub-frames that CSI-RS may be transmitted in the first base station is X, therefore, X bit can indicate whether an X subframe measuring transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle is available measurement subframe;

And when the reference signal for measuring is CRS, because the transmission cycle of CRS is 1ms, a subframe is 1ms, establishing and measuring the value in indication cycle is Y, known according to abovementioned steps 103, the integral multiple that Y is X.Measure in the indication cycle for one, Y subframe can be transmitted in the first base station, and the number of sub-frames that may transmit CRS is similarly Y, Y subframe can be expressed as the set of an integer X subframe, and therefore, X bit can represent whether the subframe of middle transmission CRS of the front X subframe of Y subframe is available measurement subframe, due to the Y integral multiple that is X, therefore, in Y subframe, in remaining subframe, available measurement subframe is carried out periodicity according to the available measurement subframe of indicating in a front X subframe and is repeated.

Here it is pointed out that in the embodiment of the present invention, is X bit although measure the length of resource indication information, and the significant bit length that is used to indicate available measurement subframe in X bit can be X bit, also can be less than X bit.When described significant bit length is less than X bit, measuring the remaining bits except significant bit in the X bit of indication information can be undetermined or specify other Special Significance, and the present invention does not limit this.

Concrete, for FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing, frequency division multiplexing) system, the significant bit length of measuring resource indication information is X bit, and for TDD system, the significant bit length of measuring resource indication information can be X bit, and, because the sub-frame of uplink of TDD system can not transmit CRS, therefore, when the reference signal for measuring is that CRS and the second base station are while adopting ABS to carry out interference coordination, the significant bit length of the measurement resource indication information of TDD system can be the poor of sub-frame of uplink number that X and the first base station configure in the time span of Xms, when the reference signal for measuring is CRS and the second base station while adopting MBSFN subframe scheme to carry out interference coordination, the significant bit length of TDD systematic survey resource indication information can be the poor of number that sub-frame of uplink number that X and the first base station configure in the time span of Xms and the second base station can not be configured to MBSFN subframe in the time span of Xms.

Concrete, step 104 can realize by following steps:

First, the first base station knows whether the second base station identifies each subframe for the ABS of interference coordination or in the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe be the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe;

By wired or wireless interface between the second base station and the first base station, the first base station can know that the second base station is for the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration information of MBSFN subframe, described configuration information comprises the configuration cycle for the ABS of interference coordination or MBSFN subframe, and whether identify each subframe within described configuration cycle be the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe, the first base station can know in described configuration cycle, whether each subframe of sign is the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe;

The second base station employing ABS scheme of take is carried out interference coordination as example, and the second base station that the first base station is known is T for the configuration cycle of the ABS of interference coordination _aBS, indication pattern can Bit String (b1, b2 ..., b _tABS) represent, bit bi (i get interval [1, T _aBS] within integer) be used to indicate this T _aBSwhether interior i subframe is configured to ABS subframe.As bi value 1 represents that i subframe is configured to ABS subframe, value is that i subframe of 0 expression is not configured to ABS subframe, and vice versa.Apparently, the indication pattern that the first base station is known is not limited to aforesaid way, also can have whether each subframe in a period of sub-frame of other indications is the indication pattern of ABS subframe.

Afterwards, the first base station, according to measuring indication cycle, configuration cycle and described indication pattern, is determined at one and is measured the sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe in the indication cycle; The first base station is according to measuring indication cycle, the definite type for reference signal and transmission cycle thereof, determines that one is measured in the indication cycle transmission this determines the sub-frame resources of the reference signal of type;

The first base station can be according to known ABS or MBSFN configuration information, determine in the configuration cycle, which subframe of the second base station has been configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe, and then determines that one was measured in the indication cycle, and those subframes of the second base station have been configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe.

Meanwhile, the first base station can be according to the transmission cycle of the reference signal of determined type, determine that one was measured in the indication cycle, those subframes transmission of the first base station the reference signal of definite type.

Afterwards, the first base station according to described in be configured to the common factor of sub-frame resources of reference signal of the definite type of sub-frame resources and transmission institute of ABS or MBSFN subframe, determine an available measurement subframe in the measurement indication cycle;

When the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS, ABS or the MBSFN sub-frame resources crossing subframe of the first determined available measurement subframe in base station for configuring with the second base station in the sub-frame resources of transmission CSI-RS, when the reference signal for measuring is CRS, ABS or the MBSFN sub-frame resources crossing sub-frame resources of determined available measurement subframe for configuring with the second base station in the sub-frame resources of transmission CRS.Here and in the present invention, it is identical wholly or in part that the common factor of subframe or subframe intersect the transmission time meaning between subframe.

Like this, the first determined available measurement resource in base station.In the time of can making UE measure, for the resource of measuring, the limited interference of ABS or MBSFN sub-frame resources will be only subject to, can effectively reduce interference effect, when even the UE of the first base station service is subject to strong jamming, UE still can measure accurately, can improve the accuracy of measurement result, guarantee the proper communication between UE and base station.

Finally, the first base station, according to a described available measurement subframe of measuring in the indication cycle of determining, generates and measures resource indication information.

Step 105, the first base station sends described type indication information and described measurement resource indication information to UE.

UE can be according to the indicated reference signal type of the type indication information of reference signal, in the indicated resource of resource indication information, measures.

Like this, can reduce interference effect, guarantee the accuracy of measurement result.

Concrete, first the first base station can send described type indication information by UE dedicated signaling or broadcast signaling to UE, then by UE dedicated signaling or broadcast signaling, to UE, sends described measurement resource indication information; Or send described type indication information simultaneously and measure resource indication information to UE by UE dedicated signaling or broadcast signaling.The first base station can send or while transmission types indication information and measurement resource indication information successively to UE,

Because the first base station sends to the measurement resource indication information of UE, be to measure the indication cycle as the chronomere of indication, the first base station need to guarantee to measure the validity of resource indication information, UE can determine available measurement subframe according to measuring resource indicator message, in other words, measure in the indication cycle, need to comprise available measurement subframe for one.

Therefore, further, before step 103, the measurement indicating means that the embodiment of the present invention provides also can comprise:

The first base station knows whether the second base station identifies each subframe for the ABS of interference coordination or in the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe be the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe;

The first base station is according to described configuration cycle and indication pattern, adjust transmission cycle and the skew of CSI-RS, using guarantee UE adopt CSI-RS as measure reference signal time, measure in the indication cycle for one and comprise the measurement subframe that at least one is available, to guarantee to using, measure the indication cycle as the validity of the resource indication information of the chronomere of indication, further guarantee the precision of follow-up measurement.

Below by specific embodiment, the method for measurement resource indication of the present invention is further described.

As shown in Figure 2, be a specific embodiment of the method for measurement resource of the present invention indication, in the present embodiment, the second base station is for the configuration cycle T of the ABS of interference coordination _aBSfor 8ms, a length is T _aBStime window in to be numbered 0 sub-frame configuration be ABS.The present embodiment comprises:

Step 201, the first base station is that the reference signal that UE is identified for measuring is CSI-RS, and the type indication information of generating reference signal.

In the present embodiment, the transmission cycle T of the CSI-RS of the first base station configuration _cSI-RSfor 5ms, and the first base station configuration CSI-RS is T a length _cSI-RStime window in original transmission subframe be to be numbered 0 subframe.

Step 202, T is known in the first base station _aBS, and at T _aBSwhether each subframe of interior sign is ABS indication pattern;

Here, indication pattern can be expressed as (1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), means a T _aBSin to be numbered 0 sub-frame configuration be ABS, other subframes are non-ABS.

Step 203, the first base station is according to T _aBSand T _cSI-RS, determine and measure the indication cycle;

Measuring the indication cycle is T _aBSand T _cSI-RSleast common multiple, in the present embodiment, be 40ms.

Step 204, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle, T _aBS, and indication pattern, determine that is measured a sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS in the indication cycle;

One is measured the indication cycle is 40ms, and 4 frames can be transmitted in the second base station, and T _aBSfor 8ms, and each T _aBSin, be numbered 0 subframe and be configured to ABS, therefore, the first base station can determine that measuring the set that is configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS in the indication cycle for one is { 0,8,6,4,2}, represents that one was measured in the indication cycle, and 2 work song frames of 6 work song frames of 0 work song frame of first frame of the second base station and 8 work song frames, second frame, 4 work song frames of the 3rd frame, the 4th frame are configured to ABS.

Step 205, according to measuring indication cycle and T _cSI-RS, determine a sub-frame resources of measuring transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle;

One is measured the indication cycle is 40ms, and 4 frames can be transmitted in the first base station, and T _cSI-RSfor 5ms, and each T _cSI-RSin, be numbered 0 subframe transmission CSI-RS, therefore, the first base station can determine that a set of measuring the sub-frame resources of transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle is { 0,5,0,5,0,5,0,5}, represent that one was measured in the indication cycle, 0 work song frame of 0 work song frame of 0 work song frame of 0 work song frame of first frame of the first base station and 5 work song frames, second frame and 5 work song frames, the 3rd frame and 5 work song frames, the 4th frame and 5 work song frames transmission CSI-RS.

Here note, step 204 and 205 order are not limit, and can carry out simultaneously, can carry out successively yet.

Step 206, available measurement sub-frame resources, according to the common factor that is configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS and the sub-frame resources of transmission of reference signals, is determined in the first base station.

The set that is configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS in the measurement indication cycle is { 0,8,6,4,2}, a set of measuring the sub-frame resources of transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle is { 0,5,0,5,0,5,0,5}, both common factors are that { 0}, represents that the subframe of the first base-station transmission CSI-RS and subframe that the second base station is configured to ABS only have 1 time in the indication cycle to intersect measuring, and the first base station is measured in the subframe of transmitting CSI-RS in the indication cycle and to be configured to the crossing subframe of the subframe of ABS with the second base station and to be defined as available measurement sub-frame resources one.

Step 207, the first base station, according to being the available measurement sub-frame resources of the definite use of UE, generating and measures resource indication information;

Concrete, formula can be passed through in the first base station:

Least common multiple (T _aBS, T _cSI-RS)/T _cSI-RS

The significant bit length that obtains resource indication information is 8 bits, and makes each bit value correspond respectively to one of indication to measure whether 8 subframes that carry transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle are available measurement subframe.

Because measuring the indication cycle is 40ms, therefore, at one, measure in the indication cycle, the first 40 of base-station transmissions subframe, wherein, the subframe that may transmit CSI-RS has 8.Therefore, the first base station adopt the Bit String that length is 8 (c1, c2 ...., c8) as type indication information, each bit value corresponds respectively to one of indication and measures whether 8 subframes that carry transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle are available measurement subframe; For example, it is 1 that ci bit can be set, and is illustrated in and measures in the indication cycle, and UE can measure in the subframe of i transmission CSI-RS.As ci bit can be set, be 0, be illustrated in and measure in the indication cycle, UE cannot measure in the subframe of i transmission CSI-RS.In the present embodiment, measure resource indication information and be expressed as (1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), be illustrated in and measure in the indication cycle, UE can measure in the subframe of the 1st transmission CSI-RS.

Step 208, sends transmission types indication information and measures resource indication information to UE, so that UE, according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, measures in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication.

The measurement subframe adopting due to UE is only subject to the limited interference of ABS subframe, so can reduce interference effect, guarantees the accuracy of measurement result.

As shown in Figure 3, be a specific embodiment of the method for measurement resource of the present invention indication, in the present embodiment, the second base station is for the configuration cycle T of the ABS of interference coordination _aBSfor 8ms, a length is T _aBSin time window, being numbered 0 and 4 sub-frame configuration is ABS.The present embodiment comprises:

Step 301, the first base station is that the reference signal that UE is identified for measuring is CSI-RS, and the type indication information of generating reference signal.

In the present embodiment, the transmission cycle T of the CSI-RS of the first base station configuration _cSI-RSfor 5ms, and the first base station configuration CSI-RS is T a length _cSI-RSoriginal transmission subframe in time window is to be numbered 0 subframe.

Step 302, T is known in the first base station _aBS, and at T _aBSwhether each subframe of interior sign is the indication pattern of ABS;

Here, indication pattern can be expressed as (1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0), means a T _aBSin to be numbered 0 and 4 sub-frame configuration be ABS, other subframes are non-ABS.

Step 303, the first base station is according to T _aBSand T _cSI-RS, determine and measure the indication cycle;

Step 304, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle, T _aBS, and indication pattern, determine that is measured a sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS in the indication cycle;

In this step, the first base station determines that measuring the set that is configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS in the indication cycle for one is { 0,4,8,2,6,0,4,8,2,6}, represent that one was measured in the indication cycle, 2 and 6 work song frames of 2 and 6 work song frames of 0,4 and 8 work song frames of first frame of the second base station, second frame, 0,4 and 8 work song frames of the 3rd frame, the 4th frame are configured to ABS.

Step 305, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle and T _cSI-RS, determine a sub-frame resources of measuring transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle;

In this step, the first base station determines that a set of measuring the sub-frame resources of transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle is { 0,5,0,5,0,5,0,5}, represent that one was measured in the indication cycle, 0 work song frame of 0 work song frame of 0 work song frame of 0 work song frame of first frame of the first base station and 5 work song frames, second frame and 5 work song frames, the 3rd frame and 5 work song frames, the 4th frame and 5 work song frames transmission CSI-RS.

Here note, step 304 and 305 order are not limit, and can carry out simultaneously, can carry out successively yet.

Step 306, available measurement sub-frame resources, according to the common factor that is configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS and the sub-frame resources of transmission CSI-RS, is determined in the first base station.

One is measured the common factor that is configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS in the indication cycle and transmits the sub-frame resources of CSI-RS in the measurement indication cycle is { 0, 0}, represent that the subframe of the first base-station transmission CSI-RS and subframe that the second base station is configured to ABS have 2 times in the indication cycle to intersect measuring, measure in the indication cycle for one, the 0 work song frame that is configured to AB S in 0 work song frame of first frame of the first base station and first frame of the second base station intersects, the 0 work song frame that is configured to ABS in the 3rd frame in 0 work song frame of the 3rd frame of the first base station and the second base station intersects, the first base station is measured in the subframe of transmitting CSI-RS in the indication cycle and to be configured to the crossing subframe of the subframe of AB S with the second base station and to be defined as available measurement sub-frame resources one.

Step 307, the first base station, according to the available measurement sub-frame resources of determining for UE, generates and measures resource indication information;

Concrete, formula can be passed through in the first base station:

Least common multiple (T _aBS, T _cSI-RS)/T _cSI-RS

The significant bit length that obtains resource indication information is 8 bits, and makes each bit value correspond respectively to one of indication to measure whether 8 subframes that carry transmission CSI-RS in the indication cycle are available measurement subframe.In the present embodiment, resource indication information can be expressed as (1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0), is illustrated in and measures in the indication cycle, and UE can measure in the subframe of the 1st and the 5th transmission CSI-RS.

Step 308, to UE transmission types indication information and measurement resource indication information, so that UE, according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, measures in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication.

As shown in Figure 4, be a specific embodiment of the method for measurement resource of the present invention indication, the present embodiment is in FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing, frequency division multiplexing) system, and the second base station is for the configuration cycle T of the ABS of interference coordination _aBSfor 8ms, a length is T _aBSin time window, being numbered 0 and 4 sub-frame configuration is ABS, the cycle T of the first base station configuration CSI-RS _cSI-RSfor 5ms.The present embodiment comprises:

Step 401, the first base station is that the reference signal that UE is identified for measuring is CRS, and the type indication information of generating reference signal.

The cycle T of CRS _cRSfor 1ms, on each descending sub frame of the first base station, all transmit CRS.

Step 402, T is known in the first base station _aBS, and at T _aBSwhether each subframe of interior sign is the indication pattern of ABS;

Step 403, the first base station is according to T _aBSand T _cSI-RS, determine and measure the indication cycle;

Step 404, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle, T _aBS, and indication pattern, determine that is measured a sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS in the indication cycle;

The first base station determines that a set of measuring the sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS in the indication cycle is { 0,4,8,2,6,0,4,8,2,6}.

Step 405, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle and T _cRS, determine a sub-frame resources of measuring transmission CRS in the indication cycle;

Because CRS need to be transmitted in the first base station on each descending sub frame, therefore, to measure in the indication cycle for one, each subframe of the first base station, all transmits CRS.

Step 406, available measurement sub-frame resources, according to the common factor that is configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS and the sub-frame resources of transmission CRS, is determined in the first base station.

That is: available sub-frame resources be in the subframe of the first base station with the crossing subframe of the subframe that is configured to ABS.The set of subframe numbering is { 0,4,8,2,6,0,4,8,2,6}

Step 407, the first base station, according to the type for the reference signal measured of determining for UE and available measurement sub-frame resources, generates measurement resource indication information;

The significant bit length that the first base station obtains resource indication information by formula least common multiple (TABS, TCRS)/TCSI-RS is 8 bits, and resource indication information is expressed as (1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0), represent whether front 8 subframes of measuring in indication cycle 40ms are available measurement subframe, bit value is 1, represents that corresponding subframe is available measurement subframe.Bit value is that the subframe of 0 expression correspondence is non-available measurement subframe, can certainly be 0 to represent that the resource of this bit indication is available measurement resource with bit value.

And measure in the time span that remains 32ms in the indication cycle at one, be in remaining 32 each subframes, available measurement subframe and front 8 subframes are according to the available measurement subframe of front 8 subframes indication, to carry out periodicity to repeat, , measure in the indication cycle for one, ensuing 8 subframes of front 8 subframes, the measurement subframe that can use with front 8 subframes repeats mutually, same by (1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0) indicate available sub-frame resources in these 8 subframes, ensuing 8 subframes again, the same measurement subframe that can use with front 8 subframes repeats mutually, and so forth.

Step 408, to UE transmission types indication information and measurement resource indication information, so that UE, according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, measures in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication.

What note here is, as another embodiment of the present invention, when the present embodiment is applied to TDD system, because the sub-frame of uplink of TDD system can not send CRS, therefore,, in step 403, the first base station also needs according to the sub-frame configuration of the first base station, for UE determines available measurement sub-frame resources, by sub-frame of uplink be defined as can not be available measurement sub-frame resources.In step 407, the significant bit length of the measurement resource indication information that the first base station generates can be 8 bits, and now, bit value corresponding with the sub-frame of uplink of the first base station configuration in this 8 bit is made as 0, is expressed as disabled measurement subframe; Or, owing to knowing altogether in TDD system that sub-frame of uplink does not transmit CRS, the significant bit length of the measurement resource indication information that the first base station generates can for 8 with 8ms in the first base station be configured to the difference of the number of sub-frames of sub-frame of uplink, remaining bits in 8 bits of measurement resource indication information except significant bit, can leave unused or give Special Significance.Other steps are identical with the present embodiment.

As shown in Figure 5, be a specific embodiment of the method for measurement resource of the present invention indication, the present embodiment is for FDD system, and the second base station adopts MBSFN subframe to carry out interference coordination, the configuration cycle T of MBSFN subframe _mBSFNfor 8ms, the cycle T of the first base station configuration CSI-RS _cSI-RSfor 5ms.The present embodiment comprises:

Step 501, the first base station is that the reference signal that UE is identified for measuring is CRS, and the type indication information of generating reference signal.

Step 502, T is known in the first base station _mBSFN, and at T _aBSwhether each subframe of interior sign is the indication pattern of ABS;

Step 503, the first base station is according to T _mBSFNand T _cSI-RS, determine and measure the indication cycle;

Measuring the indication cycle is T _mBSFNand T _cSI-RSleast common multiple, in the present embodiment, be 40ms.

Step 504, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle, T _mBSFNwith indication pattern, determine that is measured a sub-frame resources that is configured to MBSFN in the indication cycle;

Step 505, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle and T _cRS, determine a sub-frame resources of measuring transmission CRS in the indication cycle;

Step 506, available measurement sub-frame resources, according to the common factor that is configured to the sub-frame resources of MBSFN and the sub-frame resources of transmission CRS, is determined in the first base station.

Step 507, the first base station, according to the type for the reference signal measured of determining for UE and available measurement sub-frame resources, generates measurement resource indication information.

In the present embodiment, the length in the measurement resource indication information that the first base station generates is 8, can be expressed as (b0, b1 ..., b7), wherein, each bit can be as shown in Table 1 with the corresponding relation of measuring subframe, and meaning is, illustrate, if the bit value of b0 is 1 o'clock, is illustrated in one and measures in indication cycle 40ms, available measurement subframe is (0,8), (1,6), (3,2).Here (a, b) represents is that b+1 subframe on an a+1 frame of measuring in the indication cycle is measurable subframe.

This be due to, for FDD system, in each radio frames, interference base station can only carry out interference coordination in the upper configuration of the subframe except 0,4,5,9 (being subframe 1,2,3,6,7,8) MBSFN subframe.Now, the index of available measurement subframe can not be necessarily 0, or 4, or 5, or 9.The first base station can be known by step 506, is configured to the common factor of the sub-frame resources of MBSFN and the sub-frame resources of transmission CRS, and then according to the corresponding relation shown in table one, generates and measure resource indication information.

Table one: when interference base station adopts MBSFN subframe to make interference coordination, measure the indicated available measurement subframe of each bit in indication information.

b0	(0，8)，(1，6)，(3，2)
		b1	(0，1)，(1，7)，(3，3)
b2	(0，2)，(1，8)，(2，6)
		b3	(0，3)，(1，1)，(2，7)
b4	(1，2)，(2，8)，(3，6)
		b5	(1，3)，(2，1)，(3，7)
b6	(0，6)，(2，2)，(3，8)
		b7	(0，7)，(2，3)，(3，1)

Step 508, to UE transmission types indication information and measurement resource indication information.

UE can parse the meaning of measuring indication information according to the configuration of place system, with according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication, measures.

As shown in Figure 6, for a specific embodiment of the method for measurement resource of the present invention indication, the present embodiment is for TDD system, and the second base station adopts MBSFN subframe to carry out interference coordination, the configuration cycle TMBSFN of MBSFN subframe is 10ms, the cycle T of the first base station configuration CSI-RS _cSI-RSfor 8ms, it is (D, S, U, U, D, D, S, U, U, D) that system adopts the uplink-downlink configuration in 1, one frame of ascending-descending subframes configuration, and wherein D is descending sub frame, and U is that sub-frame of uplink, S are special subframe.The present embodiment comprises:

Step 601, the first base station is that the reference signal that UE is identified for measuring is CRS, and the type indication information of generating reference signal.

Step 602, T is known in the first base station _mBSFN, and at T _mBSFNwhether each subframe of interior sign is the indication pattern of MB SFN;

Step 603, the first base station is according to T _mBSFNand T _cSI-RS, determine and measure the indication cycle;

Step 604, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle, T _mBSFNwith indication pattern, determine that is measured a sub-frame resources that is configured to MBSFN in the indication cycle;

Ascending-descending subframes configuration 1, the second base station of TDD system can only configure MBSFN subframe and carry out interference coordination in 4,9 subframes.

Step 605, the first base station is according to measuring indication cycle and T _cRS, determine a sub-frame resources of measuring transmission CRS in the indication cycle;

Step 606, available measurement sub-frame resources, according to the common factor that is configured to the sub-frame resources of MBSFN and the sub-frame resources of transmission CRS, is determined in the first base station.

Step 607, the first base station, according to the type for the reference signal measured of determining for UE and available measurement sub-frame resources, generates measurement resource indication information.

In the present embodiment, length in the measurement resource indication information that the first base station generates is 10, wherein, ascending-descending subframes configuration 1 for TDD system, interference base station can only configure MBSFN subframe and carry out interference coordination in 4,9 subframes, and significant bit length is (10-8)=2 bit, can be expressed as (b0, b1).Wherein, the corresponding relation of b0 and b1 and measurement subframe can be as shown in Table 2, and meaning is to illustrate, if the state of b0 bit is 1 o'clock, be illustrated in one and measure in the indication cycle, available measurement subframe is (0,4), (Isosorbide-5-Nitrae), (2,4), (3,4).Here (a, b) represents is that b+1 subframe on an a+1 frame of measuring in the indication cycle is measurable subframe.

Table 2: when interference base station adopts MBSFN subframe to make interference coordination, measure the indicated measurable sub-frame resources of significant bit in indication information

b0	(0，4)，(1，4)，(2，4)，(3，4)
		b1	(0，9)，(1，9)，(2，9)，(3，9)

Step 608, to UE transmission types indication information and measurement resource indication information.

As shown in Figure 7, the method for a kind of measurement that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the UE based on the first base station service, can be used in combination with the method for aforesaid measurement resource indication, comprises the following steps:

Step 701, obtain type indication information and measure resource indication information, the type that described type indication information is used to indicate the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS or CRS, and described measurement resource indication information is used to indicate the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

Step 702 according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, is measured in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication.

Like this; UE can measure in the measurement resource of base station appointment; and the measurement resource that the protection that is interfered, the interference effect that is not subject to other communities or interference effect are less can be specified in base station; for example; ABS or the crossing sub-frame resources of MBSFN subframe that base station can be indicated UE to adopt and be transmitted with interference base station are measured; therefore reduced the interference effect between base station; when the UE of base station service is subject to strong jamming; UE still can measure accurately; can improve the accuracy of measurement result, guarantee the proper communication between UE and base station.

Wherein, measure resource indication information and indicated the measurement subframe that in the measurement indication cycle, UE can use, therefore, before step 502, need to determine the starting point of measuring the indicated resource of resource indication information, in other words, UE need to determine a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle, to guarantee the accuracy of measurement result.Therefore, the method for the measurement that the embodiment of the present invention provides, also can comprise:

The computation and measurement indication cycle;

According to measuring the indication cycle, determine a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle.

Method with the indication of aforesaid measurement resource is corresponding, the measurement indication cycle that UE measures can be the second base station for the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe and the first base station the least common multiple for the transmission cycle of the reference signal measured.And UE can know that described the second base station is for the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe with for the transmission cycle of the reference signal measured, therefore, UE can the computation and measurement indication cycle.

An improvement as the present embodiment, can preset: if when the length in measurement indication cycle is 40 milliseconds, starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle with the starting point of the 1st frame in 40 milliseconds of transmission cycles of PBCH (Physical Broadcast Channel, Physical Broadcast Channel) as starting point; If measure the indication cycle while being 80 milliseconds, starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle is usingd the starting point of the frame that radio frame number mould 8 is 0 as starting point.At this moment, UE can, according to the measurement indication cycle of the setting in advance of system and calculating, determine a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle.It should be noted that, adopt this predefined mode, when the measurement indication cycle is 40ms, system requirements the first base station and the second base station will keep superframe synchronous of 40ms length, when measuring the indication cycle while being 80ms, system requirements the first base station and the second base station will keep superframe synchronous of 80ms length.

Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device of measuring resource indication, can be used as the first base station, as shown in Figure 8, comprising:

Type determining unit 10, is used to UE to be identified for the type of the reference signal measured, and generates type indication information according to the type for the reference signal measured of determining, wherein, the described type for the reference signal measured is CSI-RS or CRS;

Know unit 11, for knowing that the second base station is for the approximate empty subframe ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe;

Cycle determining unit 12, for according to the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of described configuration cycle and the configuration of the first base station, determines and measures the indication cycle, the described measurement indication cycle is the least common multiple of the transmission cycle of described configuration cycle and described CSI-RS;

Resource determining unit 13, be used for according to described configuration cycle and measure the indication cycle, generate and measure resource indication information, the length of described measurement resource indication information is X bit, X equal described for the transmission cycle of reference signal measured and the least common multiple of described configuration cycle the business with the described transmission cycle for the reference signal measured, described device is used X bit to indicate the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

Transmitting element 14, for sending described type indication information and described measurement resource indication information to UE.

A kind of device of measuring resource indication that the embodiment of the present invention provides; the measurement resource adopting in the time of can indicating UE to measure; UE can be measured in the measurement resource of base station appointment; and can specify the measurement resource that the protection that is interfered, the interference effect that is not subject to other communities or interference effect are less; improve the accuracy of the measurement result of UE; guarantee the proper communication between UE and base station, even while being subject to strong jamming, also can guarantee that UE measures accurately.

Wherein, type determining unit 10 can be specifically for according to the transmission mode of UE, feedback model or channel condition information, for UE is identified for the type of the reference signal measured, to guarantee the accuracy of measurement result.

Wherein, know that unit 11 is also for knowing whether identify each subframe in described configuration cycle is the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe.

Concrete, if while being CSI-RS for the reference signal of measuring, the described X bit of the described measurement resource indication information that resource determining unit generates indicates respectively whether X the subframe of transmission CSI-RS in the described measurement indication cycle is available measurement subframe;

If while being CRS for the reference signal of measuring, the described X bit of the described measurement resource indication information of resource determination module unit indicates respectively whether the subframe of transmitting CRS in front X subframe in the described measurement indication cycle is available measurement subframe.

Owing to sending to the measurement resource indication information of UE, be to measure the indication cycle as the chronomere of indication, the device of measuring resource indication need to guarantee to measure the validity of resource indication information, UE can determine available measurement subframe according to measuring resource indicator message, in other words, measure in the indication cycle, need to comprise available measurement subframe for one.

Therefore, further, as shown in Figure 9, the device of the measurement resource indication that the embodiment of the present invention provides also comprises adjustment unit 15, for basis, know described configuration cycle and the indication pattern that unit 11 obtains, adjust transmission cycle and the skew of CSI-RS, using guarantee UE adopt CSI-RS as measure reference signal time, in the described measurement indication cycle, comprise the measurement subframe that at least one is available, to guarantee to using, measure the indication cycle as the validity of the resource indication information of the chronomere of indication, further guarantee the precision of follow-up measurement.

Further, as shown in figure 10, resource determining unit 13 can comprise:

Determination module 131, for according to described measurement indication cycle, described configuration cycle and described indication pattern, determines the sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe in the described measurement indication cycle; According to described measurement indication cycle, described definite type for reference signal and transmission cycle thereof, determine transmission in the described measurement indication cycle the sub-frame resources of reference signal of definite type; According to the described sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe and transmission the common factor of sub-frame resources of reference signal of definite type, determine the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

Generation module 132.For according to a described available measurement subframe of measuring in the indication cycle of determining, generate and measure resource indication information.

And transmitting element 14 can be specifically for first sending described type indication information by UE dedicated signaling or broadcast signaling to UE; Then by UE dedicated signaling or broadcast signaling, to UE, send described measurement resource indication information; Or send described type indication information simultaneously and measure resource indication information to UE by UE dedicated signaling or broadcast signaling.

Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device of measurement, can be used as the UE of the first base station service, as shown in figure 11, comprising:

Acquiring unit 20, be used for obtaining type indication information and measure resource indication information, the type that described type indication information is used to indicate the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS or CRS, and described measurement resource indication information is used to indicate the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

Measuring unit 21 for according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, is measured in the available measurement subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication.

The device of the measurement resource indication that the present embodiment provides; can in the measurement resource of base station appointment, measure; and the measurement resource that the protection that is interfered, the interference effect that is not subject to other communities or interference effect are less can be specified in base station; for example; base station can be indicated and be adopted ABS or the crossing sub-frame resources of MBSFN subframe transmitted with interference base station to measure; when being subject to strong jamming; the device of the measurement resource indication that the present embodiment provides still can be measured accurately; can improve the accuracy of measurement result, guarantee the proper communication between UE and base station.

Wherein, measuring resource indication information has indicated to measure an available measurement subframe in the indication cycle, therefore, need to determine the starting point of measuring the indicated resource of resource indication information, in other words, need to determine a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle, to guarantee the accuracy of measurement result.Therefore, as shown in figure 12, the device of the measurement that the present embodiment provides further comprises determining unit 22, for the computation and measurement indication cycle, according to measuring the indication cycle, determines a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle.Now, measuring unit 21 will be measured according to the definite starting point of determining unit 22.

An improvement as the present embodiment, as shown in figure 13, the device of the measurement that the present embodiment provides, also comprise default unit 23, if when measuring the length in indication cycle for presetting and being 40 milliseconds, a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle is usingd the starting point of the 1st frame in 40 milliseconds of transmission cycles of PBCH as starting point; If measure the indication cycle while being 80 milliseconds, starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle is usingd the starting point of the frame that radio frame number mould 8 is 0 as starting point.At this moment, determining unit 22 can, according to the measurement indication cycle of setting in advance and calculating, be determined a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of flow process that realizes said method embodiment can complete by the relevant hardware of computer program instructions, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.

The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.

Claims

1. a method of measuring resource indication, is characterized in that, comprising:

The first base station is the type that subscriber equipment is identified for the reference signal of measurement, and generate type indication information according to the type for the described reference signal measured of determining, wherein, the described type for the reference signal measured is channel state information reference signals CSI-RS or community public reference signal CRS;

2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first base station is that the type that described subscriber equipment is identified for the reference signal measured comprises:

Described the first base station is according to the transmission mode of described subscriber equipment, feedback model or channel condition information, for be identified for the type of the reference signal of measurement with described family equipment.

3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described the first base station, according to the transmission cycle of the channel state information reference signals CSI-RS of described configuration cycle and the configuration of the first base station, determines and measures before the indication cycle, and described method also comprises:

Described the first base station knows in described configuration cycle, whether each subframe of sign is the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe;

Described the first base station is according to described configuration cycle and indication pattern, adjust transmission cycle and the skew of described CSI-RS, using guarantee subscriber equipment adopt CSI-RS as measure reference signal time, in the described measurement indication cycle, comprise the measurement subframe that at least one is available.

4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,

When the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS, in the described measurement indication cycle of the described X bit indication of described measurement resource indication information, whether X the subframe of transmission CSI-RS is available measurement subframe;

If while being CRS for the reference signal of measuring, whether the subframe of transmitting CRS in front X the subframe of described X bit in the described measurement indication cycle of indication is available measurement subframe; Now, in the described measurement indication cycle, in remaining subframe, available measurement subframe is carried out periodicity repetition according to the available measurement subframe of indicating in front X subframe in the described measurement indication cycle.

5. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described the first base station, according to described configuration cycle and measurement indication cycle, generates measurement resource indication information and comprises:

The first base station knows in described configuration cycle, whether each subframe of sign is the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe;

The sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe within a described measurement indication cycle, according to described measurement indication cycle, described configuration cycle and described indication pattern, is determined in the first base station;

The sub-frame resources of transmitting the reference signal of described definite type within a described measurement indication cycle, according to described measurement indication cycle, the described definite type of reference signal and the transmission cycle of described reference signal for measuring, is determined in the first base station;

The first base station according to described in be configured to the sub-frame resources of ABS or MBSFN subframe and transmission the common factor of sub-frame resources of reference signal of definite type, determine the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

The first base station, according to a described available measurement subframe of measuring in the indication cycle of determining, generates and measures resource indication information.

6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described the first base station sends described type indication information and described measurement resource indication information comprises to subscriber equipment:

By user equipment specific signaling or broadcast signaling, to subscriber equipment, send described type indication information;

By user equipment specific signaling or broadcast signaling, to subscriber equipment, send described measurement resource indication information; Or

By user equipment specific signaling or broadcast signaling, to subscriber equipment, send described type indication information simultaneously and measure resource indication information.

7. a method of measurement, is characterized in that, comprising:

From the first base station, obtain type indication information and measure resource indication information, the type that described type indication information is used to indicate the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS or CRS, and described measurement resource indication information is used to indicate an available measurement subframe of measuring in the indication cycle; Wherein, described type indication information is generated according to the fixed type for the reference signal measured by described the first base station; The described measurement indication cycle is x, and described x is that the second base station is for the least common multiple of the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe and described the first base station configuration; The length of described measurement resource indication information equals the business of transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of described x and described the first base station configuration;

8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that,

Described according to the type of the indicated reference signal of described type indication information, before measuring in the subframe of described measurement resource indication information indication, described method also comprises:

The computation and measurement indication cycle;

According to the described measurement indication cycle, determine a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle.

9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:

When the length of measuring the indication cycle if preset is 40 milliseconds, starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle is usingd the starting point of the 1st frame in 40 milliseconds of transmission cycles of Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH as starting point; If measure the indication cycle while being 80 milliseconds, starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle is usingd the starting point of the frame that radio frame number mould 8 is 0 as starting point.

10. a device of measuring resource indication, is characterized in that, comprising:

11. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described type determining unit specifically for:

According to the transmission mode of subscriber equipment, feedback model or channel condition information, for subscriber equipment is identified for the type of the reference signal measured.

12. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that,

Describedly know that unit is also for knowing whether identify each subframe in described configuration cycle is the indication pattern of ABS or MBSFN subframe;

Described device also comprises adjustment unit, be used for according to described configuration cycle and indication pattern, adjust transmission cycle and the skew of CSI-RS, using guarantee subscriber equipment adopt CSI-RS as measure reference signal time, in the described measurement indication cycle, comprise the measurement subframe that at least one is available.

13. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that,

If while being CSI-RS for the reference signal of measuring, in the described measurement indication cycle of the described X bit indication of the described measurement resource indication information that described resource determining unit generates, whether X the subframe of transmission CSI-RS is available measurement subframe;

If while being CRS for the reference signal of measuring, whether the subframe of transmitting CRS in front X the subframe of the described X bit of the described measurement resource indication information that described resource determining unit generates in the described measurement indication cycle of indication is available measurement subframe.

14. according to the device described in any one in claim 10-13, it is characterized in that,

Described resource determining unit comprises:

Determination module, for according to described measurement indication cycle, described configuration cycle and described indication pattern, determines the sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe in the described measurement indication cycle; According to described measurement indication cycle, described definite type for reference signal and transmission cycle thereof, determine transmission in the described measurement indication cycle the sub-frame resources of reference signal of definite type; According to the described sub-frame resources that is configured to ABS or MBSFN subframe and transmission the common factor of sub-frame resources of reference signal of definite type, determine the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle;

Generation module, for according to a described available measurement subframe of measuring in the indication cycle of determining, generates and measures resource indication information.

15. devices according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described transmitting element is specifically for sending described type indication information by user equipment specific signaling or broadcast signaling to subscriber equipment;

16. 1 kinds of measurement mechanisms, is characterized in that, comprising:

Acquiring unit, for obtaining type indication information from the first base station and measuring resource indication information, the type that described type indication information is used to indicate the reference signal for measuring is CSI-RS or CRS, and described measurement resource indication information is used to indicate the available measurement subframe in the described measurement indication cycle; Wherein, described type indication information is generated according to the type for the reference signal measured of determining for described measurement mechanism by described the first base station; The described measurement indication cycle is x, and described x is that the second base station is for the least common multiple of the transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of the ABS of interference coordination or the configuration cycle of MBSFN subframe and described the first base station configuration; The length of described measurement resource indication information equals the business of transmission cycle of the CSI-RS of described x and described the first base station configuration;

17. devices according to claim 16, is characterized in that,

Described device also comprises determining unit, for the computation and measurement indication cycle, according to the described measurement indication cycle, determines a starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle.

18. devices according to claim 17, is characterized in that,

Described device also comprises default unit, if when measuring the length in indication cycle for presetting and being 40 milliseconds, starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle is usingd the starting point of the 1st frame in 40 milliseconds of transmission cycles of PBCH as starting point; If measure the indication cycle while being 80 milliseconds, starting point of measuring the 1st frame in the indication cycle is usingd the starting point of the frame that radio frame number mould 8 is 0 as starting point.