WO2019029464A1 - Data transmission method and device for flexible duplex system - Google Patents
Data transmission method and device for flexible duplex system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019029464A1 WO2019029464A1 PCT/CN2018/098896 CN2018098896W WO2019029464A1 WO 2019029464 A1 WO2019029464 A1 WO 2019029464A1 CN 2018098896 W CN2018098896 W CN 2018098896W WO 2019029464 A1 WO2019029464 A1 WO 2019029464A1
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- interference measurement
- information
- indication information
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- resource
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
Definitions
- the present application relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device for a flexible duplex system.
- the flexible duplex technology With the increase of the asymmetry of the uplink and downlink services in the communication system and the changing characteristics of the uplink and downlink services over time, the flexible duplex technology is applied.
- the flexible duplex technology considers the growth of the total traffic and the asymmetric characteristics.
- the uplink and downlink resources can be adaptively allocated according to the distribution of uplink and downlink services, thereby effectively improving system resource utilization to meet future network requirements.
- the flexible duplex technology configures a part of the frequency band in the frequency division duplex (FDD) system to be a flexible frequency band.
- the flexible frequency band is allocated to the uplink transmission or the downlink transmission, so that the uplink and downlink spectrum resources are matched with the uplink and downlink service requirements. Thereby improving spectrum utilization.
- the network may configure the frequency band originally used for uplink transmission as the frequency band used for downlink transmission.
- there may be cross-link interference on some resources, that is, the terminal equipment of the first cell and the terminal equipment of the second cell simultaneously transmit in different directions on the resource, and interference occurs between each other.
- any one of the first cell and the second cell performs interference measurement on the preset measurement resource, and reports the interference measurement result to the base station, where the base station compares the terminal device of the first cell according to the interference measurement result.
- the terminal device of the second cell performs scheduling.
- the terminal device may need to perform blind detection on all resources for transmitting control information and data information, thereby causing a large overhead of blind detection.
- the present application provides a data transmission method and device for a flexible duplex system, which can reduce the blind detection overhead of the terminal device.
- a first aspect of the present application provides a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system, including: acquiring, by a terminal device, first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is For indicating interference measurement information, the second indication information is used to indicate transmission resource information of the transmission control information or the data information; performing interference measurement according to the first indication information, according to the first indication information and the second And indicating the corresponding relationship of the information, determining transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement, and transmitting or receiving data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the terminal device can predict the transmission resource of the transmission control information or the data information, and only detect the data on the predicted transmission resource, thereby reducing The overhead of blind detection.
- the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- the terminal device when the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, the terminal device according to the first indication information Determining, by the correspondence information of the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement, including:
- the terminal device Determining, by the terminal device, the interference measurement according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement and a transmission resource used for transmitting control information For transmitting transmission resources of control information; and/or,
- the terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the terminal device determines, according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information, a transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information, where the terminal device sends an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information,
- the interference measurement signal is used by the terminal device connected to the second network device to measure interference of the terminal device to the terminal device connected to the second network device.
- the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information, including:
- the terminal device determines an interference measurement result according to the interference measurement signal
- the first terminal device sends the determined interference measurement result to the first network device.
- the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
- the second aspect of the present application provides a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system, including: the network device sends first indication information and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device. Relationship, the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or transmission resource information of the data information,
- the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- the third aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, including:
- An acquiring module configured to acquire first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control Transmission resource information of information or data information;
- a measuring module configured to perform interference measurement according to the first indication information
- a determining module configured to determine transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information
- the transceiver module is configured to send or receive data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- the determining module is specifically configured to:
- the determining module is specifically configured to:
- the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is determined according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information.
- the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module is specifically configured to: send an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is used to connect the second network device
- the terminal device measures interference of the terminal device with the terminal device connected to the second network device.
- the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module is specifically configured to:
- the determined interference measurement result is sent to the first network device.
- the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
- a fourth aspect of the present application provides a network device, including:
- a sending module configured to send, to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, a first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, where The second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or transmission resource information of the data information;
- a receiving module configured to receive interference measurement results
- a determining module configured to determine, according to a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result
- the sending module is further configured to send data to the terminal device on a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result and the interference measurement result.
- the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- a fifth aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, wherein the memory is used to store an instruction, the transceiver is configured to communicate with another device, and the processor is configured to perform the storage in the memory.
- a sixth aspect of the present application provides a network device, including: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, wherein the memory is configured to store an instruction, the transceiver is configured to communicate with another device, and the processor is configured to perform the storage in the memory An instruction to cause the network device to perform the data transmission method as described in the second aspect of the present application.
- a seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium for use in a terminal device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the terminal device to perform the present application The data transmission method of the first aspect.
- An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium for use in a network device, the computer readable storage medium storing instructions for causing the network device to perform the present application when the instructions are executed by a computing device The data transmission method of the second aspect.
- the data transmission method and device for the flexible duplex system provided by the application, the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference And the second indication information is used to indicate the transmission resource information of the transmission control information or the data information, the terminal device performs the interference measurement according to the first indication information, and determines the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information.
- the corresponding transmission resource information is sent or received according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the terminal device can predict the transmission resource of the transmission control information or the data information, and only detect the data on the predicted transmission resource, thereby reducing The overhead of blind detection.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system to which the present application is applied;
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
- FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
- the present application provides a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system.
- the method provided by the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, an existing second generation mobile communication technology (2-Gerenation, 2G), and a third.
- Generation of mobile communication technology (3-Gerenation, 3G) fourth generation mobile communication technology (4-Gerenation, 4G) communication system, and future evolution network, such as the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5-Gerenation, 5G) communication system.
- 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 3GPP related cellular system etc.
- other such communication systems In particular, it can be applied to a 5G Ultra Dense Network (UDN) system.
- UDN 5G Ultra Dense Network
- the 5G communication system may include machine to machine (M2M), D2M, macro communication, Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), ultra high reliability and ultra low latency communication. (Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication, uRLLC) and Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC).
- M2M machine to machine
- eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
- uRLLC Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication
- mMTC Massive Machine Type Communication
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system to which the present application is applied.
- the communication system includes two cells: a first cell and a second cell, and the first cell and the second cell are adjacent to each other.
- the access network device of a cell is a first access network device
- the first cell includes multiple terminal devices
- the access network device of the second cell is a second access network device
- the second cell also includes multiple terminals. device.
- the first access network device, the second access network device, or other access network devices mentioned in this application may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or code division multiple access.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) of a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or may be an LTE.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- NodeB, NB base station
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- An evolved NodeB (eNB), an access point (AP), or a relay station in the system may also be a base station (such as a gNB or a transmission point (TRP)) in the 5G system, and may also be It is a wireless controller and a wearable device or an in-vehicle device in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario. This is not limited here.
- eNB evolved NodeB
- AP access point
- a relay station in the system may also be a base station (such as a gNB or a transmission point (TRP)) in the 5G system, and may also be It is a wireless controller and a wearable device or an in-vehicle device in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario. This is not limited here.
- CRAN cloud radio access network
- the base station may include an indoor baseband processing unit (BBU) and a remote radio unit (RRU), and the RRU and the antenna feeder system (ie, an antenna) are connected, and the BBU and the RRU may be used as needed. It should be noted that the base station may also adopt other general hardware architectures in a specific implementation process.
- BBU baseband processing unit
- RRU remote radio unit
- the base station may also adopt other general hardware architectures in a specific implementation process.
- the terminal equipment mentioned in this application may be a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a UE terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device.
- Communication device UE proxy or UE device, etc. It can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
- the 5G network will focus on the user experience to achieve more personalized and diversified business applications, and the demand for uplink and downlink traffic varies greatly from service to service.
- Traditional FDD systems are difficult to better match the diverse business needs of 5G networks. Therefore, the flexible duplex technology is applied.
- the flexible duplex technology considers the growth of the total traffic and the asymmetric characteristics. It can adaptively allocate uplink and downlink resources according to the distribution of uplink and downlink services, and effectively improve the utilization of system resources.
- the flexible duplex technology configures a part of the frequency band of the FDD system as a flexible frequency band, which can be flexibly allocated to the uplink transmission or the downlink transmission according to the requirements of the uplink and downlink services, so that the uplink and downlink spectrum resources are matched with the uplink and downlink service requirements, thereby Improve spectrum utilization.
- the network may configure the frequency band originally used for uplink transmission as the frequency band used for downlink transmission.
- terminal devices of two neighboring cells may perform data transmission on the same resource at the same time, if the terminal device of the first cell and the terminal device of the second cell simultaneously perform different directions on the resource.
- the terminal device of the first cell performs uplink transmission on the resource
- the terminal device of the second cell performs downlink transmission on the cell
- the interference occurs due to different transmission directions of the two cells, and the interference occurs.
- cross-link interference or cross-slot interference also known as cross-link interference or cross-slot interference.
- any one of the first cell and the second cell performs interference measurement on the preset measurement resource, and reports the interference measurement result to the base station, where the base station compares the terminal device of the first cell according to the interference measurement result.
- the terminal device of the second cell performs scheduling.
- the terminal device does not know how the base station performs data scheduling. Therefore, the terminal device may need to perform blind detection on all resources for transmitting control information and data information, thereby causing a large overhead of blind detection.
- Blind detection can be understood as detecting all possible data or detecting according to a set detection period without predicting whether or not data has arrived.
- the data transmission method for the flexible duplex system provided by the present application is to solve the problem of large blind detection overhead in the prior art.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
- Step S101 The terminal device acquires first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or data information. Transfer resource information.
- the terminal device may obtain the first indication information and the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information in the following manners: the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, and the first indication information and the second indication information At least one of the correspondences; or the first indication information and at least one of the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information are predefined on the terminal device and/or the network device; or, the first indication The information and at least one of the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information are predefined by an operation management and operation (OAM) device, and are notified to the terminal device and/or the network device.
- OAM operation management and operation
- the first indication information and the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information may be respectively obtained through the different manners described above.
- the network device may be a first network device connected to the terminal device, or may be a second network device adjacent to the first network device, and the first network device and the second network device may notify each other of the first indication information, Corresponding relationship between the indication information and the second indication information. Therefore, the first indication information, the first indication information, and the second indication information may be sent to the terminal device by any one of the network devices between the first network device and the second network device. At least one of the correspondences. The first network device and the second network device can mutually notify the first indication information, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, so that the terminal devices connected by the two network devices can perform interference measurement with each other. Interference control is performed based on the interference measurement results.
- the first network device and the second network device may be access network devices, such as a base station.
- the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the interference measurement information is used by the terminal device to perform interference measurement.
- the interference measurement information includes any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, spatial domain resources, and sequences used for interference measurement.
- the time domain resource may include any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, or a mini OFDM symbol.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- the frequency domain resource includes any one or more of a frequency band, a subband, a physical resource block (PRB), a control resource set (CORSET), and a part bandwidth (BWP).
- the spatial domain resources include any one or more of an antenna port and a beam.
- the PRB is a resource corresponding to 12 consecutive carriers in the frequency domain (the width of one subcarrier is 180K in the case of a 15K carrier interval) and one time slot (half subframe, 0.5 ms) in the time domain.
- the PRB has 12 rows and 7 columns, each column represents one OFDM symbol, each row represents one subcarrier, or the PRB has x rows and y columns, wherein each column represents one OFDM symbol, and each row represents one subcarrier, x and / or y can be configured by the network device through high-level signaling, or pre-defined as an integer value. Where x, y are positive integers.
- Subband consists of several subcarriers.
- Time slot 7 OFDM symbols or 14 OFDM symbols correspond to one time slot, and the time slot length is 0.5 ms.
- Subframe One subframe includes two slots, and the subframe length is 1 ms.
- Radio frame One radio frame includes 10 subframes.
- Superframe One superframe includes 51 multiframes, and one multiframe includes 26 subframes.
- Micro subframe Also known as a mini subframe, the micro subframe is smaller than the length of the subframe, and the micro subframe includes fewer OFDM symbols than the subframe.
- Microslot Also known as a minislot, the minislot is smaller than the length of the slot, and the minislot includes fewer OFDM symbols than the slot.
- the sequence used for the interference measurement may be carried on the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource or the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement described above.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- time domain resources frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources used to transmit control information.
- time domain resources frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information.
- the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information.
- the time domain resource used for transmitting the control information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol.
- the frequency domain resources used to transmit the control information include any one or more of a control channel element (CCE), a CORSET, and a BWP.
- the spatial domain resources used to transmit control information include antenna ports, and any one or more of the beams.
- the transmission resource used for transmitting data information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource for transmitting data information.
- the time domain resource for transmitting data information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol;
- the frequency domain resource used for transmitting the data information includes Any one or more of PRB and BWP;
- the spatial domain resource for transmitting data information includes an antenna port, and any one or more of the beams.
- Step S102 The terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information.
- the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the terminal device may be the first terminal device connected by the first network device.
- the terminal device connected to the second network device measures the interference of the terminal device to itself according to the interference measurement signal, and sends the interference measurement result to the second network device or the first network device.
- the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal on the interference measurement resource indicated by the first indication information, where the interference measurement resource includes a time domain resource used for the interference measurement.
- the interference measurement signal may be the sequence indicated in the first indication information, or may be other sequences than the sequence indicated by the first indication information.
- the terminal device receives the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is sent by the terminal device connected to the second network device, and the terminal device determines the interference measurement result according to the interference measurement signal, and The interference measurement result is sent to the first network device or the second network device.
- the interference includes interference generated by the terminal device connected by the second network device to the terminal device.
- the terminal device receives the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the terminal device receives the interference measurement signal sent by the other terminal device on the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource or the spatial domain resource for the interference measurement indicated by the first indication information.
- the interference measurement signal may be a sequence indicated in the first indication information, or may be other sequences than the sequence indicated by the first indication information.
- the terminal device receives, on the preset interference measurement resource, a sequence indicated in the first indication information, where the preset interference measurement resource is another measurement resource other than the interference measurement resource indicated by the first indication information.
- the first network device and the second network device After receiving the interference measurement result reported by the terminal device, the first network device and the second network device adopt a specific interference control manner for the different interference, for example, applying the same to different link directions and different link directions.
- Power control parameters different overload indication (OI)/High Interference Indication (HII) interference reporting for the same link direction and different link directions; same link direction and different link direction , applying different channel measurements.
- OFI overload indication
- HII High Interference Indication
- Step S103 The terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the terminal device determines the interference according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information.
- the corresponding transmission resource information is measured, specifically: a correspondence between the terminal device according to any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, and a transmission resource used for transmitting control information, A transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement for transmitting control information is determined.
- the terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement and the transmission resource used for transmitting the data information, A transmission resource for transmitting data information.
- the terminal device selects the measurement resource from the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource for the interference measurement indicated by the first indication information to perform the interference measurement, and the transmission resource used for the transmission control information corresponding to the interference measurement is : a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement.
- the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is: a transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponding to any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement.
- the transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement is determined according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, and the terminal device may only be the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH).
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the CCE or CORSET in which the transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement is transmitted is detected, thereby reducing the overhead of blind detection.
- the PDCCH carries various control information. Taking the LTE system as an example, the terminal device generally does not know the number of CCEs occupied by the current PDCCH, and the format information of the Downlink Control Information (DCI) transmitted. I don't know where the information I need is.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- the terminal device knows what information it is currently expecting, for example, the information expected by the idle device (Idle) terminal device is paging information, and the terminal device expects a random access response message after initiating random access (Random Access). (RACH Response), expecting an uplink grant (UL Grant) when there is uplink data waiting to be transmitted.
- RACH Response Random Access
- UL Grant uplink grant
- RTC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- the terminal device knows that the information carried in the CCE or CORSET is needed by itself, and can further know the corresponding DCI format and modulation mode to solve the DCI content.
- the terminal device searches for the past in the order of CCE, the calculation amount of the terminal device is considerable, especially for a system with a relatively large bandwidth and a large number of CCEs.
- the concept of search space is defined in this protocol, and some restrictions on the possible placement of PDCCHs in different formats in the system are implemented, which reduces the complexity of blind detection by terminal devices.
- Each different format of PDCCH corresponds to a different search space. For example, for a PDCCH with a C number of CCEs, the CCE number of the starting position must be an integer multiple of N.
- the size of the search space (defined as the number of CCEs that need to be covered by the search, that is, the product of the number of possible search positions and the number of CCEs corresponding to the PDCCH format) is not the same.
- the LTE system also divides a Common Search Space and a UE-Specific Search Space.
- the number of CCEs that can be used for the PDCCH depends on the system bandwidth, the PHICH configuration, the number of antenna ports, and the PCFICH configuration. After the above factors are determined, the number of CCEs of the PDCCH can be determined, and the common search interval can be determined accordingly.
- the common search space usually occupies at most 16 CCEs from 0.
- the common search interval does not change with sub-frame changes.
- the terminal device-specific search interval is different.
- the starting point of the terminal device-specific search space depends on the terminal device ID (C-RNTI), the subframe number, and the type of the PDCCH. Therefore, the terminal device varies with the subframe.
- the specific search space is also different. Moreover, the terminal device-specific search space and the common search space may overlap.
- the terminal device determines the correspondence between any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information.
- the corresponding relationship may be used to determine a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement, so that the terminal device detects only the CCE where the transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement in the PDCCH is located, and does not need to be used for all CCEs. Detection is performed, thereby reducing the overhead of blind detection.
- the corresponding relationship can be applied to the 5G communication system.
- the difference is that the resource granularity of the PDCCH in the LTE system is CCE, and the resource granularity of the PDCCH in the 5G communication system is CORSET.
- the CORSET can include not only certain time-frequency resources but also Spatial domain resources.
- any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement may also have a correspondence relationship with the transmission resource used for transmitting the data information, and the base station usually only performs the interference measurement according to the correspondence relationship.
- the corresponding transmission resource for transmitting data information is used to schedule the terminal device.
- the terminal device can determine, according to the corresponding relationship, the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement, so that only the interference measurement is used.
- the data on the transmission resource for transmitting the data information is detected without detecting the data on all the resources, thereby reducing the overhead of blind detection in the data domain.
- the measurement resource used for the interference measurement has a corresponding relationship with the scheduling resource in the data domain, where the scheduling resource is a transmission resource used for transmitting the data information, and the terminal device may be based on the time domain resource used for the interference measurement, The correspondence between any one or more of the frequency domain resource and the spatial domain resource and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, first determining the transmission resource information for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement, and further determining the interference resource measurement according to the interference measurement
- the measurement resource has a corresponding relationship with the scheduling resource in the data domain, determines a scheduling resource corresponding to the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, determines a scheduling resource to be used by the base station, and the terminal device detects only the data on the scheduling resource. , thereby reducing the blind detection overhead of the data domain.
- the terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement, specifically, the terminal device is used according to the interference measurement. And determining, by the sequence, a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement; and/or, the terminal device according to the sequence for the interference measurement and the transmission resource for transmitting the data information Corresponding relationship, determining a transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the transmission resource used for transmitting the data information has a mapping relationship with the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, and the mapping relationship is also referred to as a matching relationship or a correspondence relationship.
- the mapping relationship can be one-to-one, one-to-many or many-to-many. That is, one transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponds to one transmission resource for transmitting control information; or one transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponds to a plurality of transmission resources for transmitting control information; or, for transmission The plurality of transmission resources of the data information correspond to one transmission resource for transmitting control information; or the plurality of transmission resources for transmitting the data information correspond to a plurality of transmission resources for transmitting control information.
- the mapping relationship may be predefined such that the network device and/or the terminal device are aware.
- the mapping relationship is configured by the OAM, and the OAM notifies the network device and/or the terminal device in advance through high layer signaling.
- the mapping relationship is sent by the network device to the terminal device through high layer signaling.
- the terminal device according to any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, and a transmission resource used for transmitting data information, and A mapping relationship between a transmission resource for transmitting data information and a transmission resource for transmitting control information, and determining a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the corresponding relationship and mapping relationship mentioned in the present application may be one-to-one correspondence, or one-to-many correspondence, or many-to-one correspondence, or many-to-many correspondence.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information includes Determining at least one item: a correspondence between a time domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and a time domain resource for transmitting control information; or a frequency domain for interference measurement in the first indication information a correspondence between a resource and a frequency domain resource for transmitting control information; or a correspondence between a spatial domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information; or a correspondence between a time domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and a frequency domain resource for transmitting control information; or a time domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and used for Correspond
- the correspondence between the time domain resource used for the interference measurement and the time domain resource used for transmitting the control information in the first indication information may be a time domain resource for interference measurement and one for transmission.
- Corresponding relationship between time domain resources of control information, or a correspondence between a time domain resource for interference measurement and a plurality of time domain resources for transmitting control information, or a plurality of interference measurement A correspondence between a time domain resource and a time domain resource for transmitting control information, or a correspondence between a plurality of time domain resources for interference measurement and a plurality of time domain resources for transmitting control information.
- the above-described mutual correspondence example may be applied to any one included in the correspondence relationship between the first indication information and the transmission resource for transmitting the control information.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the transmission resource for transmitting the control information includes at least one of the following: the interference indication measurement in the first indication information. a correspondence between a sequence and a time domain resource for transmitting control information; or a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement in the first indication information and a frequency domain resource for transmitting control information; or, A correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement in the indication information and a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information.
- the correspondence between the sequence for interference measurement in the first indication information and the time domain resource used for transmitting the control information may be a sequence for interference measurement and a time for transmitting control information.
- the terminal device selects a measurement sequence for interference measurement from a sequence for interference measurement indicated by the first indication information.
- the transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement is: a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the sequence used by the interference measurement.
- the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is: a transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the sequence used by the interference measurement.
- the frequency resource can be a PRB or a continuous PRB or a resource element or other block.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information indicates that OFDM symbol 1 is associated with T1, OFDM symbol 2 is associated with T2, and so on, and OFDM symbol N is associated with Tn.
- frequency resource 1 is associated with F1 (several frequency blocks), frequency resource 2 is associated with F2, sequential type, and frequency resource 3 is associated with F3. Then, after the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal or the interference measurement signal on the frequency resource 1, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where the F1 is located in the PDCCH according to the foregoing correspondence.
- sequence pool from sequence 1 to sequence N, sequence 1...x associated with T1, and sequences x+1...N associated with T2.
- the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequence 1...x
- the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where T1 is located in the PDCCH according to the foregoing correspondence.
- the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequence x+1...N
- the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where T2 is located in the PDCCH according to the foregoing correspondence.
- sequence 1...x is associated with frequency blocks F1, F2, F3...Fx
- sequences x+1...N are associated with frequency blocks Fx+1,...Fn
- the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequences 1...x
- the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resources in which the frequency blocks F1, F2, F3, . . . Fx in the PDCCH are located according to the foregoing correspondence.
- the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequences x+1...N
- the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resources where the frequency blocks Fx+1, . . . Fn in the PDCCH are located according to the foregoing correspondence.
- the frequency resource can be a PRB or a continuous PRB or a resource element or other block.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information indicates that OFDM symbol 1 is associated with T1, OFDM symbol 2 is associated with T2, and so on, and OFDM symbol N is associated with Tn.
- the frequency resource 1 is associated with F1 (several frequency blocks), the frequency resource 2 is associated with F2, and the frequency type N is associated with Fn.
- the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal or the interference measurement signal by using the OFDM symbol 1 and the frequency resource 1, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where the detection resource where T1 and F1 are located in the PDCCH according to the correspondence.
- Step S104 The terminal device sends or receives data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the terminal device receives the first indication information that is sent by the network device, and the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control.
- the transmission resource information of the information or the data information the terminal device performs the interference measurement according to the first indication information, and determines the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, and the transmission according to the interference measurement Resource information, send or receive data.
- the terminal device can predict the transmission resource of the transmission control information or the data information, and only detect the data on the predicted transmission resource, thereby reducing The overhead of blind detection.
- Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
- Embodiment 1 describes a data transmission method from a perspective of a terminal device.
- This embodiment describes the method from the perspective of a network device, such as As shown in FIG. 3, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
- Step S201 The network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate Transmission control information or transmission resource information of data information.
- the network device is a network device connected to the terminal device, and the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the interference measurement information is used by the terminal device to perform interference measurement.
- the interference measurement information includes any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, spatial domain resources, and sequences used for interference measurement.
- the time domain resource may include any one or more of a subframe, a subframe, a slot, a minislot, an OFDM symbol, or a mini OFDM symbol.
- the frequency domain resources include any one or more of a frequency band, a subband, a PRB, a COREST, and a BWP.
- the spatial domain resource includes any one or more of an antenna port and a beam.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- time domain resources frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources used to transmit control information.
- time domain resources frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information.
- the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information includes a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource or a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information.
- the time domain resource for transmitting control information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol;
- the frequency domain resource used for transmitting the control information includes Any one or more of CCE, CORSET, and BWP;
- the spatial domain resource used to transmit control information includes an antenna port, and any one or more of the beams.
- the transmission resource used for transmitting data information includes a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource or a spatial domain resource for transmitting data information.
- the time domain resource for transmitting data information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol;
- the frequency domain resource used for transmitting the data information includes Any one or more of PRB, CORSET, and BWP;
- the spatial domain resource for transmitting data information includes an antenna port, and any one or more of the beams.
- Step S202 The network device receives the interference measurement result.
- the terminal device connected to the network device and the terminal device connected to the neighboring network device may send an interference measurement signal or receive an interference measurement signal on the interference measurement resource indicated by the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal may be a sequence used for interference measurement. .
- the terminal device determines the interference of the terminal device that sends the interference measurement signal according to the received interference measurement signal, obtains the interference measurement result, and knows which interference measurement resource or interference measurement sequence is used for the interference measurement result.
- Step S203 The network device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the network device can learn, according to the interference measurement result, which interference measurement resource or the interference measurement sequence is used for the interference measurement result, and further according to the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information, and the interference measurement resource for the interference measurement result or
- the interference measurement sequence determines the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result.
- the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result includes: transmission resource information for transmitting control information, or transmission resource information for transmitting the data information.
- Step S204 The network device sends data to the terminal device on the transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information and the interference measurement result corresponding to the interference measurement result.
- the network device performs interference control according to the interference measurement result, and sends the control information on the transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement result, and/or sends the data on the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement result. information.
- the network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used. And the network device receives the interference measurement result, and determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result, according to the interference measurement result, corresponding to the transmission resource information of the transmission control information or the data information. The transmission resource information and the interference measurement result are sent to the terminal device on the transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result.
- the network device can transmit the transmission control information or the transmission resource of the data information by using the correspondence between the interference measurement information and the transmission resource information for transmitting the control information or the data information to the terminal device, and detecting only the predicted transmission resource. Data, which reduces the overhead of blind detection.
- FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 3 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
- Step S301 The first network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device is a terminal device connected to the first network device.
- Step S302 The first network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the second network device.
- the second network device is a neighboring network device of the first network device.
- Step S303 The first terminal device sends an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information.
- the interference measurement signal can be transmitted by broadcast.
- Step S304 The second terminal device performs interference measurement according to the interference measurement signal sent by the first terminal device.
- Step S305 The second terminal device sends the interference measurement result to the second network device.
- Step S306 The second network device sends the interference measurement result to the first network device.
- Step S307 The first network device performs interference control according to the interference measurement result.
- Step S308 The first terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- steps S304 and S308 are not executed in sequence, and may be performed simultaneously.
- Step S309 The first terminal device sends or receives data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device in this embodiment includes:
- the receiving module 11 is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, and a corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is Transmission resource information for indicating transmission control information or data information;
- the measuring module 12 is configured to perform interference measurement according to the first indication information
- the determining module 13 is configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement;
- the transceiver module 14 is configured to send or receive data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- the determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
- the determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
- the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is determined according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information.
- the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module 12 is configured to: send an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is used to connect to the second network device.
- the terminal device measures interference of the terminal device to the terminal device connected to the second network device.
- the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module 12 is specifically configured to:
- the determined interference measurement result is sent to the first network device.
- the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
- the terminal device provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the method performed by the terminal device in the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
- the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 5 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the network device in this embodiment includes:
- the sending module 21 is configured to send the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information,
- the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or transmission resource information of the data information;
- the receiving module 22 is configured to receive the interference measurement result
- the determining module 23 is configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result;
- the sending module 21 is further configured to send data to the terminal device on a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result and the interference measurement result.
- the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
- the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
- the network device provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the method performed by the network device in the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
- the specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
- the terminal device in this embodiment includes: a processor 31, a memory 32, and a transceiver 33, where the memory 32 is configured to store an instruction.
- the transceiver 33 is configured to communicate with other devices, and the processor 31 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 32, so that the terminal device performs the execution of the terminal device in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
- the network device of this embodiment includes: a processor 41, a memory 42 and a transceiver 43, where the memory 42 is configured to store an instruction.
- the transceiver 43 is configured to communicate with other devices, and the processor 41 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 42 to enable the network device to perform network device execution according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application. Methods.
- the seventh embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a terminal device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are executed by the computing device, causing the terminal device to execute The method performed by the terminal device in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is applied.
- Embodiment 8 of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a network device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are executed by a computing device, causing the network device to perform the present application.
- the processor used in the terminal device and the network device in the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
- the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the bus described in this application may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like.
- the bus in the drawings of the present application is not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
- the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
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Abstract
Provided in the present application are a data transmission method and device for a flexible duplex system. By acquiring interference measurement information and a correspondence relationship between the interference measurement information and transmission resource information which transmits control information and data information, a terminal device carries out, on a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource or a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, an interference measurement according to the interference measurement information; the terminal determines, according to the described correspondence relationship, transmission resource information for transmitting control information and transmitting data information, the transmission resource information being corresponding to the interference measurement; and the terminal device transmits or receives data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement. By predefining the correspondence relationship between the interference measurement information and the transmission resource information which is used for transmitting control information or data information, the terminal device is enabled to predict a transmission resource transmitting control information or data information and to detect data only on the predicted transmission resource, thus reducing the overhead of blind detections.
Description
本申请涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法及设备。The present application relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device for a flexible duplex system.
随着通信系统中上下行业务不对称性的增加,以及上下行业务比例随着时间的不断变化的特性,灵活双工技术应用而生,灵活双工技术考虑了业务总量增长和不对称特性,能够根据上下行业务的分布自适应地分配上下行资源,有效提高系统资源利用率,以满足未来网络需求。With the increase of the asymmetry of the uplink and downlink services in the communication system and the changing characteristics of the uplink and downlink services over time, the flexible duplex technology is applied. The flexible duplex technology considers the growth of the total traffic and the asymmetric characteristics. The uplink and downlink resources can be adaptively allocated according to the distribution of uplink and downlink services, thereby effectively improving system resource utilization to meet future network requirements.
灵活双工技术将频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统中部分频段配置为灵活频段,该灵活频段被分配给上行传输或下行传输,使得上下行频谱资源和上下行业务需求相匹配,从而提高频谱利用率。例如,当网络中下行业务量高于上行业务量时,网络可将原用于上行传输的频段配置为用于下行传输的频段。在灵活频段中,一些资源上可能存在交叉链路干扰,即第一小区的终端设备和第二小区的终端设备同时在该资源上进行了不同方向的传输,互相之间会产生干扰。现有技术中,第一小区和第二小区的任意一个终端设备在预设的测量资源上进行干扰测量,将干扰测量结果上报给基站,由基站根据干扰测量结果对第一小区的终端设备和第二小区的终端设备进行调度。The flexible duplex technology configures a part of the frequency band in the frequency division duplex (FDD) system to be a flexible frequency band. The flexible frequency band is allocated to the uplink transmission or the downlink transmission, so that the uplink and downlink spectrum resources are matched with the uplink and downlink service requirements. Thereby improving spectrum utilization. For example, when the downlink traffic in the network is higher than the uplink traffic, the network may configure the frequency band originally used for uplink transmission as the frequency band used for downlink transmission. In the flexible frequency band, there may be cross-link interference on some resources, that is, the terminal equipment of the first cell and the terminal equipment of the second cell simultaneously transmit in different directions on the resource, and interference occurs between each other. In the prior art, any one of the first cell and the second cell performs interference measurement on the preset measurement resource, and reports the interference measurement result to the base station, where the base station compares the terminal device of the first cell according to the interference measurement result. The terminal device of the second cell performs scheduling.
但是,上述方法中,终端设备可能需要在所有用于传输控制信息和数据信息的资源上进行盲检测,从而导致盲检测的开销大。However, in the above method, the terminal device may need to perform blind detection on all resources for transmitting control information and data information, thereby causing a large overhead of blind detection.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法及设备,能够减少终端设备的盲检测开销。The present application provides a data transmission method and device for a flexible duplex system, which can reduce the blind detection overhead of the terminal device.
本申请第一方面提供一种用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法,包括:终端设备获取第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量,根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,根据所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。通过预先定义干扰测量信息与用于传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息的对应关系,使得终端设备能够预测传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源,只在预测的传输资源上检测数据,从而减少了盲检测的开销。A first aspect of the present application provides a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system, including: acquiring, by a terminal device, first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is For indicating interference measurement information, the second indication information is used to indicate transmission resource information of the transmission control information or the data information; performing interference measurement according to the first indication information, according to the first indication information and the second And indicating the corresponding relationship of the information, determining transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement, and transmitting or receiving data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement. By predefining the correspondence between the interference measurement information and the transmission resource information for transmitting the control information or the data information, the terminal device can predict the transmission resource of the transmission control information or the data information, and only detect the data on the predicted transmission resource, thereby reducing The overhead of blind detection.
可选的,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。Optionally, the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:Optionally, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控 制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
可选的,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,包括:Optionally, when the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, the terminal device according to the first indication information Determining, by the correspondence information of the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement, including:
所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, by the terminal device, the interference measurement according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement and a transmission resource used for transmitting control information For transmitting transmission resources of control information; and/or,
所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。Determining, by the terminal device, the interference measurement according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement and a transmission resource used for transmitting data information A transmission resource for transmitting data information.
可选的,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的序列时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,包括:Optionally, when the first indication information includes a sequence for the interference measurement, the terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement. ,include:
所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, by the terminal device, a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information; and/or,
所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。The terminal device determines, according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information, a transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponding to the interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量,包括:所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号用于第二网络设备连接的终端设备测量所述终端设备对所述第二网络设备连接的终端设备的干扰。Optionally, the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information, where the terminal device sends an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, The interference measurement signal is used by the terminal device connected to the second network device to measure interference of the terminal device to the terminal device connected to the second network device.
可选的,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量,包括:Optionally, the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information, including:
所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息接收干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号是第二网络设备连接的终端设备发送的;Receiving, by the terminal device, the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is sent by the terminal device connected by the second network device;
所述终端设备根据所述干扰测量信号,确定干扰测量结果;The terminal device determines an interference measurement result according to the interference measurement signal;
所述第一终端设备将确定的干扰测量结果发送给所述第一网络设备。The first terminal device sends the determined interference measurement result to the first network device.
可选的,所述第二网络设备为与所述第一网络设备相邻的网络设备。Optionally, the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
本申请第二方面提供一种用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备以及相邻网络设备发送第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息,The second aspect of the present application provides a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system, including: the network device sends first indication information and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device. Relationship, the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or transmission resource information of the data information,
接收干扰测量结果,根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息,根据所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息及所述 干扰测量结果,在所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源上向所述终端设备发送数据。Receiving the interference measurement result, determining the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information, and the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result and the interference As a result of the measurement, data is sent to the terminal device on a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result.
可选的,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。Optionally, the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:Optionally, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
本申请第三方面提供一种终端设备,包括:The third aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, including:
获取模块,用于获取第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;An acquiring module, configured to acquire first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control Transmission resource information of information or data information;
测量模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量;a measuring module, configured to perform interference measurement according to the first indication information;
确定模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息;a determining module, configured to determine transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information;
收发模块,用于根据所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。The transceiver module is configured to send or receive data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。Optionally, the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:Optionally, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
可选的,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项时,所述确定模块具体用于:Optionally, when the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, the determining module is specifically configured to:
根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, according to a correspondence between any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement, and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, the transmission control information corresponding to the interference measurement Transmission resources; and/or,
根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。Determining, according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, and a transmission resource for transmitting data information, determining, by the interference measurement, information for transmitting data Transmission resources.
可选的,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的序列时,所述确定模块具体用于:Optionally, when the first indication information includes a sequence for interference measurement, the determining module is specifically configured to:
根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information, a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement for transmitting control information; and/or,
根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。The transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is determined according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information.
可选的,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述测量模块具体用于:根据所述第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号用于第二网络设备连接的终端设备测量所述终端设备对所述第二网络设备连接的终端设备的干扰。Optionally, the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module is specifically configured to: send an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is used to connect the second network device The terminal device measures interference of the terminal device with the terminal device connected to the second network device.
可选的,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述测量模块具体用于:Optionally, the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一指示信息接收干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号是第二网络设备连接的终端设备发送的;Receiving, according to the first indication information, an interference measurement signal, where the interference measurement signal is sent by a terminal device connected by the second network device;
根据所述干扰测量信号,确定干扰测量结果;Determining the interference measurement result according to the interference measurement signal;
将确定的干扰测量结果发送给所述第一网络设备。The determined interference measurement result is sent to the first network device.
可选的,所述第二网络设备为与所述第一网络设备相邻的网络设备。Optionally, the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
本申请第四方面提供一种网络设备,包括:A fourth aspect of the present application provides a network device, including:
发送模块,用于向终端设备以及相邻网络设备发送第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;a sending module, configured to send, to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, a first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, where The second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or transmission resource information of the data information;
接收模块,用于接收干扰测量结果;a receiving module, configured to receive interference measurement results;
确定模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息;a determining module, configured to determine, according to a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result;
所述发送模块,还用于根据所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息及所述干扰测量结果,在所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源上向所述终端设备发送数据。The sending module is further configured to send data to the terminal device on a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result and the interference measurement result.
可选的,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。Optionally, the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:Optionally, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
本申请第五方面提供一种终端设备,包括:处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储指令,所述收发器用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述终端设备执行如本申请第一方面所述的数据传输方法。A fifth aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, wherein the memory is used to store an instruction, the transceiver is configured to communicate with another device, and the processor is configured to perform the storage in the memory. An instruction to cause the terminal device to perform the data transmission method as described in the first aspect of the present application.
本申请第六方面提供一种网络设备,包括:处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用 于存储指令,所述收发器用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述网络设备执行如本申请第二方面所述的数据传输方法。A sixth aspect of the present application provides a network device, including: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, wherein the memory is configured to store an instruction, the transceiver is configured to communicate with another device, and the processor is configured to perform the storage in the memory An instruction to cause the network device to perform the data transmission method as described in the second aspect of the present application.
本申请第七方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在终端设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述终端设备执行如本申请第一方面所述的数据传输方法。A seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium for use in a terminal device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the terminal device to perform the present application The data transmission method of the first aspect.
本申请第八方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在网络设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述网络设备执行如本申请第二方面所述的数据传输方法。An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium for use in a network device, the computer readable storage medium storing instructions for causing the network device to perform the present application when the instructions are executed by a computing device The data transmission method of the second aspect.
本申请提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法及设备,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息,终端设备根据第一指示信息进行干扰测量,并根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,根据干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。通过预先定义干扰测量信息与用于传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息的对应关系,使得终端设备能够预测传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源,只在预测的传输资源上检测数据,从而减少了盲检测的开销。The data transmission method and device for the flexible duplex system provided by the application, the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference And the second indication information is used to indicate the transmission resource information of the transmission control information or the data information, the terminal device performs the interference measurement according to the first indication information, and determines the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information. The corresponding transmission resource information is sent or received according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement. By predefining the correspondence between the interference measurement information and the transmission resource information for transmitting the control information or the data information, the terminal device can predict the transmission resource of the transmission control information or the data information, and only detect the data on the predicted transmission resource, thereby reducing The overhead of blind detection.
图1为本申请适用的一种通信系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system to which the present application is applied;
图2为本申请实施例一提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例二提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例三提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法的信令流程图。4 is a signaling flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例四提供的终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例五提供的网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 5 of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例六提供的终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例七提供的网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
本申请提供一种用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法,本申请提供的方法可以应用于各种通信系统,例如,已有的第二代移动通信技术(2-Gerenation,2G)、第三代移动通信技术(3-Gerenation,3G)、第四代移动通信技术(4-Gerenation,4G)通信系统,以及未来演进网络,如第五代移动通信技术(5-Gerenation,5G)通信系统。再如,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,3GPP相关的蜂窝系统等,以及其他此类通信系统。尤其地,可以应用于5G超密集组网(Ultra Dense Network,UDN)系统中。需要说明的是,5G通信系统中可以包括机器对机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)、D2M、宏微通信、增强型移动互联网(Enhance Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、超高可靠性与超低时延通信(Ultra Reliable&Low Latency Communication,uRLLC)以及海量物联网通信(Massive Machine Type Communication,mMTC)等场景。The present application provides a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system. The method provided by the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, an existing second generation mobile communication technology (2-Gerenation, 2G), and a third. Generation of mobile communication technology (3-Gerenation, 3G), fourth generation mobile communication technology (4-Gerenation, 4G) communication system, and future evolution network, such as the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5-Gerenation, 5G) communication system. Another example is the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the 3GPP related cellular system, etc., and other such communication systems. In particular, it can be applied to a 5G Ultra Dense Network (UDN) system. It should be noted that the 5G communication system may include machine to machine (M2M), D2M, macro communication, Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), ultra high reliability and ultra low latency communication. (Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication, uRLLC) and Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC).
图1为本申请适用的一种通信系统的结构示意图,如图1所示,该通信系统中包括两个小区:第一小区和第二小区,且第一小区和第二小区相邻,第一小区的接入网设备为第一接入网设备,第一小区中包括多个终端设备,第二小区的接入网设备为第二接入网设备,第二小区中也包括多个终端设备。1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system to which the present application is applied. As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system includes two cells: a first cell and a second cell, and the first cell and the second cell are adjacent to each other. The access network device of a cell is a first access network device, the first cell includes multiple terminal devices, the access network device of the second cell is a second access network device, and the second cell also includes multiple terminals. device.
需要明确的是,本申请中提到的第一接入网设备、第二接入网设备或其他接入网设备可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB)、接入点(access point,AP)或者中继站,也可以是5G系统中的基站(如gNB或传输点(Transmission Point,TRP))等,还可以是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器以及可穿戴设备或车载设备等。在此不作限定。It should be clarified that the first access network device, the second access network device, or other access network devices mentioned in this application may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or code division multiple access. A Base Transceiver Station (BTS) of a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or may be an LTE. An evolved NodeB (eNB), an access point (AP), or a relay station in the system may also be a base station (such as a gNB or a transmission point (TRP)) in the 5G system, and may also be It is a wireless controller and a wearable device or an in-vehicle device in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario. This is not limited here.
基站可以包括室内基带处理单元(Building Baseband Unit,BBU)和远端射频模块(Remote Radio Unit,RRU),RRU和天馈系统(即天线)连接,BBU和RRU可以根据需要拆开使用。应注意,在具体实现过程中,基站还可以采用其他通用硬件架构。The base station may include an indoor baseband processing unit (BBU) and a remote radio unit (RRU), and the RRU and the antenna feeder system (ie, an antenna) are connected, and the BBU and the RRU may be used as needed. It should be noted that the base station may also adopt other general hardware architectures in a specific implementation process.
本申请中提到的终端设备可以是用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、UE单元、UE站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、UE终端、终端、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端等。The terminal equipment mentioned in this application may be a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a UE terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device. Communication device, UE proxy or UE device, etc. It can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and a wireless communication function. A handheld device, a computing device, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal in a future 5G network, or a terminal in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, and the like.
5G网络将以用户体验为中心,实现更为个性化、多样化的业务应用,并且不同业务上下行流量的需求差别很大,传统FDD系统难以更好的匹配5G网络多样的业务需求。因此,灵活双工技术应用而生,灵活双工技术考虑了业务总量增长和不对称特性,能够根据上下行业务的分布自适应地分配上下行资源,有效提高系统资源利用率。The 5G network will focus on the user experience to achieve more personalized and diversified business applications, and the demand for uplink and downlink traffic varies greatly from service to service. Traditional FDD systems are difficult to better match the diverse business needs of 5G networks. Therefore, the flexible duplex technology is applied. The flexible duplex technology considers the growth of the total traffic and the asymmetric characteristics. It can adaptively allocate uplink and downlink resources according to the distribution of uplink and downlink services, and effectively improve the utilization of system resources.
灵活双工技术将FDD系统中部分频段配置为灵活频段,该灵活频段可以根据上下行业务的需求被灵活的分配给上行传输或下行传输,使得上下行频谱资源和上下行业务需求相匹配,从而提高频谱利用率。例如,当网络中下行业务量高于上行业务量时,网络可将原用于上行传输的频段配置为用于下行传输的频段。The flexible duplex technology configures a part of the frequency band of the FDD system as a flexible frequency band, which can be flexibly allocated to the uplink transmission or the downlink transmission according to the requirements of the uplink and downlink services, so that the uplink and downlink spectrum resources are matched with the uplink and downlink service requirements, thereby Improve spectrum utilization. For example, when the downlink traffic in the network is higher than the uplink traffic, the network may configure the frequency band originally used for uplink transmission as the frequency band used for downlink transmission.
在灵活双工场景中,两个相邻小区的终端设备可能同时在相同的资源上进行数据传输,如果第一小区的终端设备和第二小区的终端设备同时在该资源上进行了不同方向的传输,例如,第一小区的终端设备在该资源上进行了上行传输,第二小区的终端设备在该小区上进行了下行传输,则由于二者传输方向不同互相之间会产生干扰,该干扰也称为交叉链路干扰或者交叉时隙干扰。In a flexible duplex scenario, terminal devices of two neighboring cells may perform data transmission on the same resource at the same time, if the terminal device of the first cell and the terminal device of the second cell simultaneously perform different directions on the resource. For example, the terminal device of the first cell performs uplink transmission on the resource, and the terminal device of the second cell performs downlink transmission on the cell, and the interference occurs due to different transmission directions of the two cells, and the interference occurs. Also known as cross-link interference or cross-slot interference.
现有技术中,第一小区和第二小区的任意一个终端设备在预设的测量资源上进行干扰 测量,将干扰测量结果上报给基站,由基站根据干扰测量结果对第一小区的终端设备和第二小区的终端设备进行调度。但是对于终端设备来说,终端设备并不知道基站如何进行数据调度,因此,终端设备可能需要在所有用于传输控制信息和数据信息的资源上进行盲检测,从而导致盲检测的开销大。盲检测可以理解为在没有预知是否有数据到达的情况下,对所有可能到达的数据都进行检测或者按照设定的检测周期进行检测。In the prior art, any one of the first cell and the second cell performs interference measurement on the preset measurement resource, and reports the interference measurement result to the base station, where the base station compares the terminal device of the first cell according to the interference measurement result. The terminal device of the second cell performs scheduling. However, for the terminal device, the terminal device does not know how the base station performs data scheduling. Therefore, the terminal device may need to perform blind detection on all resources for transmitting control information and data information, thereby causing a large overhead of blind detection. Blind detection can be understood as detecting all possible data or detecting according to a set detection period without predicting whether or not data has arrived.
基于上述图1所示的网络架构,本申请提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法,旨在解决现有技术中盲检测开销大的问题。Based on the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 , the data transmission method for the flexible duplex system provided by the present application is to solve the problem of large blind detection overhead in the prior art.
下面以具体地实施例对本申请的技术方案以及本申请的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个示例性的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。下面将结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述。The technical solutions of the present application and the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail in the following specific embodiments to solve the above technical problems. The following exemplary embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图2为本申请实施例一提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法的流程图,如图2所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S101、终端设备获取第一指示信息,以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息。Step S101: The terminal device acquires first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or data information. Transfer resource information.
终端设备可以通过如下几种方式获取第一指示信息,以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系中的至少一项;或者,第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系中的至少一项被预先定义在终端设备和/或网络设备上;或者,第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系中的至少一项由操作管理和运维(Operation Administration and Maintenance,OAM)设备预先定义,并通知到终端设备和/或网络设备。第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系可以分别通过上述不同的方式进行相应的获取。The terminal device may obtain the first indication information and the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information in the following manners: the terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the network device, and the first indication information and the second indication information At least one of the correspondences; or the first indication information and at least one of the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information are predefined on the terminal device and/or the network device; or, the first indication The information and at least one of the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information are predefined by an operation management and operation (OAM) device, and are notified to the terminal device and/or the network device. The first indication information and the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information may be respectively obtained through the different manners described above.
该网络设备可能是终端设备连接的第一网络设备,也可能是与第一网络设备相邻的第二网络设备,第一网络设备和第二网络设备之间互相会通知第一指示信息、第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,因此,可以由第一网络设备和第二网络设备之间的任意一个网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息、第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系中的至少一项。第一网络设备和第二网络设备之间通过互相通知第一指示信息、第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,可以使得两个网络设备连接的终端设备之间能够互相进行干扰测量,并根据干扰测量结果进行干扰控制。其中,第一网络设备和第二网络设备可以是接入网设备,例如基站。The network device may be a first network device connected to the terminal device, or may be a second network device adjacent to the first network device, and the first network device and the second network device may notify each other of the first indication information, Corresponding relationship between the indication information and the second indication information. Therefore, the first indication information, the first indication information, and the second indication information may be sent to the terminal device by any one of the network devices between the first network device and the second network device. At least one of the correspondences. The first network device and the second network device can mutually notify the first indication information, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, so that the terminal devices connected by the two network devices can perform interference measurement with each other. Interference control is performed based on the interference measurement results. The first network device and the second network device may be access network devices, such as a base station.
该第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,干扰测量信息用于终端设备进行干扰测量。该干扰测量信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。其中,时域资源可以包括子帧,迷你(mini)子帧,时隙,迷你时隙,正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号,或迷你OFDM符号中的任意一个或多个。频域资源包括频带、子带、物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)、控制资源集合(control resource set,CORSET),以及部分频带宽度(band width partial,BWP)中的任意一个或多个。空间域资源包括天线端口,及波束(beam)中的任意一个或多个。The first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the interference measurement information is used by the terminal device to perform interference measurement. The interference measurement information includes any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, spatial domain resources, and sequences used for interference measurement. The time domain resource may include any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, or a mini OFDM symbol. One. The frequency domain resource includes any one or more of a frequency band, a subband, a physical resource block (PRB), a control resource set (CORSET), and a part bandwidth (BWP). The spatial domain resources include any one or more of an antenna port and a beam.
其中,PRB:对应频域上12个连续的载波(在15K载波间隔的情况下一个子载波的宽度为180K),时域上一个时隙(半个子帧,0.5ms)的资源。例如,PRB共有12行7列,每一列表示一个OFDM符号,每一行代表一个子载波,或者,PRB有x行y列,其中,每一列表示一个OFDM符号,每一行代表一个子载波,x和/或y都可以由网络设备通过高层信令进行配置,或者被预先定义为整数值。其中,x,y为正整数。The PRB is a resource corresponding to 12 consecutive carriers in the frequency domain (the width of one subcarrier is 180K in the case of a 15K carrier interval) and one time slot (half subframe, 0.5 ms) in the time domain. For example, the PRB has 12 rows and 7 columns, each column represents one OFDM symbol, each row represents one subcarrier, or the PRB has x rows and y columns, wherein each column represents one OFDM symbol, and each row represents one subcarrier, x and / or y can be configured by the network device through high-level signaling, or pre-defined as an integer value. Where x, y are positive integers.
子带:由若干个子载波组成。Subband: consists of several subcarriers.
频带:整个载波频带。Band: The entire carrier band.
时隙:7个OFDM符号或14个OFDM符号对应一个时隙,时隙长度为0.5ms。Time slot: 7 OFDM symbols or 14 OFDM symbols correspond to one time slot, and the time slot length is 0.5 ms.
子帧:一个子帧包括两个时隙,子帧长度为1ms。Subframe: One subframe includes two slots, and the subframe length is 1 ms.
无线帧:一个无线帧包括10个子帧。Radio frame: One radio frame includes 10 subframes.
超帧:一个超帧包括51个复帧,一个复帧包括26个子帧。Superframe: One superframe includes 51 multiframes, and one multiframe includes 26 subframes.
微子帧:也称为迷你(mini)子帧,微子帧小于子帧的长度,微子帧包括比子帧更少的OFDM符号。Micro subframe: Also known as a mini subframe, the micro subframe is smaller than the length of the subframe, and the micro subframe includes fewer OFDM symbols than the subframe.
微时隙:也称为迷你时隙,微时隙小于时隙的长度,微时隙包括比时隙更少的OFDM符号。Microslot: Also known as a minislot, the minislot is smaller than the length of the slot, and the minislot includes fewer OFDM symbols than the slot.
用于干扰测量的序列可以承载在上述用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源或空间域资源上。The sequence used for the interference measurement may be carried on the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource or the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement described above.
本实施例中,第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:In this embodiment, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系。Correspondence between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources used to transmit control information.
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。Correspondence between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information.
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系。Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information.
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
其中,用于传输控制信息的传输资源包括用于传输控制信息的时域资源、频域资源或空间域资源中的任意一项或多项。其中,用于传输控制信息的时域资源包括子帧,迷你子帧,时隙,迷你时隙,OFDM符号,以及迷你OFDM符号中的任意一项或多项。用于传输控制信息的频域资源包括控制信道元素(control channel element,CCE),CORSET,以及BWP中的任意一项或多项。用于传输控制信息的空间域资源包括天线端口,及波束中的任意一项或多项。The transmission resource used for transmitting the control information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, or a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information. The time domain resource used for transmitting the control information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol. The frequency domain resources used to transmit the control information include any one or more of a control channel element (CCE), a CORSET, and a BWP. The spatial domain resources used to transmit control information include antenna ports, and any one or more of the beams.
其中,用于传输数据信息的传输资源包括用于传输数据信息的时域资源、频域资源以及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项。用于传输数据信息的时域资源包括子帧,迷你子帧,时隙,迷你时隙,OFDM符号,以及迷你OFDM符号中的任意一项或多项;用于传输数据信息的频域资源包括PRB以及BWP中的任意一项或多项;用于传输数据信息的空间域 资源包括天线端口,及波束中的任意一项或多项。The transmission resource used for transmitting data information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource for transmitting data information. The time domain resource for transmitting data information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol; the frequency domain resource used for transmitting the data information includes Any one or more of PRB and BWP; the spatial domain resource for transmitting data information includes an antenna port, and any one or more of the beams.
步骤S102、终端设备根据第一指示信息进行干扰测量。Step S102: The terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information.
一种实现方式中,终端设备根据第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号,该终端设备可以是第一网络设备连接的第一终端设备。第二网络设备连接的终端设备根据该干扰测量信号,测量该终端设备对自身的干扰,并将干扰测量结果发送给第二网络设备或第一网络设备。In an implementation manner, the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the terminal device may be the first terminal device connected by the first network device. The terminal device connected to the second network device measures the interference of the terminal device to itself according to the interference measurement signal, and sends the interference measurement result to the second network device or the first network device.
可选的,终端设备根据第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号,具体为:终端设备在第一指示信息指示的干扰测量资源上发送干扰测量信号,该干扰测量资源包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源或空间域资源中的一项或多项,该干扰测量信号可以为第一指示信息中指示的序列,也可以是第一指示信息指示的序列外的其他序列。Optionally, the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal on the interference measurement resource indicated by the first indication information, where the interference measurement resource includes a time domain resource used for the interference measurement. Or one or more of the frequency domain resource or the spatial domain resource, where the interference measurement signal may be the sequence indicated in the first indication information, or may be other sequences than the sequence indicated by the first indication information.
另一种实现方式中,终端设备根据第一指示信息接收干扰测量信号,该干扰测量信号是第二网络设备连接的终端设备发送的,终端设备根据该干扰测量信号,确定干扰测量结果,并将干扰测量结果发送给第一网络设备或第二网络设备。该干扰包括第二网络设备连接的终端设备对该终端设备产生的干扰。In another implementation manner, the terminal device receives the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is sent by the terminal device connected to the second network device, and the terminal device determines the interference measurement result according to the interference measurement signal, and The interference measurement result is sent to the first network device or the second network device. The interference includes interference generated by the terminal device connected by the second network device to the terminal device.
终端设备根据第一指示信息接收干扰测量信号,具体为:终端设备在第一指示信息指示的用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源或空间域资源上接收其他终端设备发送的干扰测量信号,该干扰测量信号可以为第一指示信息中指示的序列,也可以是第一指示信息指示的序列外的其他序列。或者,终端设备在预设的干扰测量资源上接收第一指示信息中指示的序列,该预设的干扰测量资源为第一指示信息指示的干扰测量资源外的其他测量资源。The terminal device receives the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the terminal device receives the interference measurement signal sent by the other terminal device on the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource or the spatial domain resource for the interference measurement indicated by the first indication information. The interference measurement signal may be a sequence indicated in the first indication information, or may be other sequences than the sequence indicated by the first indication information. Alternatively, the terminal device receives, on the preset interference measurement resource, a sequence indicated in the first indication information, where the preset interference measurement resource is another measurement resource other than the interference measurement resource indicated by the first indication information.
第一网络设备和第二网络设备接收到终端设备上报的干扰测量结果后,针对这种不同的干扰,采用特定的干扰控制方式,例如,对相同链路方向和不同链路方向,应用不同的功率控制参数;对相同链路方向和不同链路方向,区分不同的过载指示(Overload Indication,OI)/高干扰指示(High Interference Indication,HII)干扰汇报;对相同链路方向和不同链路方向,应用不同的信道测量。After receiving the interference measurement result reported by the terminal device, the first network device and the second network device adopt a specific interference control manner for the different interference, for example, applying the same to different link directions and different link directions. Power control parameters; different overload indication (OI)/High Interference Indication (HII) interference reporting for the same link direction and different link directions; same link direction and different link direction , applying different channel measurements.
步骤S103、终端设备根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的传输资源信息。Step S103: The terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
当第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项时,终端设备根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,具体为:终端设备根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源。和/或,终端设备根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。When the first indication information includes any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement, the terminal device determines the interference according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information. The corresponding transmission resource information is measured, specifically: a correspondence between the terminal device according to any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, and a transmission resource used for transmitting control information, A transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement for transmitting control information is determined. And/or, the terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement and the transmission resource used for transmitting the data information, A transmission resource for transmitting data information.
其中,终端设备每次从第一指示信息指示的用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源中选择测量资源进行干扰测量,干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源为:干扰测量使用的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源。干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源为:干扰测量使用的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项对应的用于传输数据信息的传输 资源。The terminal device selects the measurement resource from the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource for the interference measurement indicated by the first indication information to perform the interference measurement, and the transmission resource used for the transmission control information corresponding to the interference measurement is : a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement. The transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is: a transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponding to any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement.
本实施例中,通过根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源,终端设备可以只对物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)中干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源所在的CCE或CORSET进行检测,从而降低了盲检测的开销。PDCCH中承载各种各样的控制信息,以LTE系统为例,终端设备一般不知道当前PDCCH占用的CCE的数目大小,传送的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)的格式(format)的信息,也不知道自己需要的信息在哪个位置。但是终端设备知道自己当前在期待什么信息,例如在空闲态(Idle)终端设备期待的信息是寻呼信息(paging),终端设备发起随机接入(Random Access)后期待的是随机接入响应消息(RACH Response),在有上行数据等待发送的时候期待上行授权(UL Grant)等。对于不同的期望信息终端设备用相应的无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Temporary Identity,RNTI)去和CCE或CORSET承载的信息做循环冗余校验(Cyclic Redundancy Check,CRC),如果CRC成功,则终端设备就知道CCE或CORSET中承载的信息是自己需要的,也可以进一步知道相应的DCI format,调制方式,从而解出DCI内容。In this embodiment, the transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement is determined according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, and the terminal device may only be the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH). The CCE or CORSET in which the transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement is transmitted is detected, thereby reducing the overhead of blind detection. The PDCCH carries various control information. Taking the LTE system as an example, the terminal device generally does not know the number of CCEs occupied by the current PDCCH, and the format information of the Downlink Control Information (DCI) transmitted. I don't know where the information I need is. However, the terminal device knows what information it is currently expecting, for example, the information expected by the idle device (Idle) terminal device is paging information, and the terminal device expects a random access response message after initiating random access (Random Access). (RACH Response), expecting an uplink grant (UL Grant) when there is uplink data waiting to be transmitted. For different desired information terminal equipments, use the corresponding Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI) to perform Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) on the information carried by the CCE or CORSET. If the CRC is successful, the terminal The device knows that the information carried in the CCE or CORSET is needed by itself, and can further know the corresponding DCI format and modulation mode to solve the DCI content.
以CCE为例,如果终端设备按照CCE的顺序依次搜索过去,终端设备的计算量是相当可观的,尤其是对于带宽比较大,CCE数目比较多的系统。为此协议中定义了搜索空间的概念,对系统中不同格式的PDCCH可能的摆放位置进行了一些限制,降低了终端设备进行盲检的复杂度。每个不同格式的PDCCH,对应不同的搜索空间。例如,对于CCE数目为N的PDCCH,其起始位置的CCE号必须是N的整数倍。而且对于不同大小的PDCCH,其搜索空间的大小(定义为搜索需要覆盖的CCE数目,也就是可能的搜索位置数目与PDCCH格式对应的CCE数目之积)并不相同。更进一步,LTE系统中还划分了公共搜索空间(Common Search Space)和UE特定搜索空间(UE-Specific Search Space)。Taking CCE as an example, if the terminal device searches for the past in the order of CCE, the calculation amount of the terminal device is considerable, especially for a system with a relatively large bandwidth and a large number of CCEs. The concept of search space is defined in this protocol, and some restrictions on the possible placement of PDCCHs in different formats in the system are implemented, which reduces the complexity of blind detection by terminal devices. Each different format of PDCCH corresponds to a different search space. For example, for a PDCCH with a C number of CCEs, the CCE number of the starting position must be an integer multiple of N. Moreover, for different sizes of PDCCH, the size of the search space (defined as the number of CCEs that need to be covered by the search, that is, the product of the number of possible search positions and the number of CCEs corresponding to the PDCCH format) is not the same. Further, the LTE system also divides a Common Search Space and a UE-Specific Search Space.
LTE系统中,可用于PDCCH的CCE数目取决于系统带宽,PHICH配置,天线端口数,PCFICH配置等。上述因素确定后,PDCCH的CCE数目就可以确定,公共搜索区间就可以随之确定,公共搜索空间通常从0开始最多占据16个CCE。公共搜索区间不随子帧的变化而变化。终端设备特定的搜索区间则不同,终端设备特定的搜索空间的起始点取决于终端设备的ID(C-RNTI),子帧号,以及PDCCH的类型,因而,随着子帧的不同,终端设备特定的搜索空间也有所不同。而且终端设备特定的搜索空间和公共的搜索空间有可能是重叠的。In the LTE system, the number of CCEs that can be used for the PDCCH depends on the system bandwidth, the PHICH configuration, the number of antenna ports, and the PCFICH configuration. After the above factors are determined, the number of CCEs of the PDCCH can be determined, and the common search interval can be determined accordingly. The common search space usually occupies at most 16 CCEs from 0. The common search interval does not change with sub-frame changes. The terminal device-specific search interval is different. The starting point of the terminal device-specific search space depends on the terminal device ID (C-RNTI), the subframe number, and the type of the PDCCH. Therefore, the terminal device varies with the subframe. The specific search space is also different. Moreover, the terminal device-specific search space and the common search space may overlap.
本实施例的方法,通过预先定义用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,终端设备根据该对应关系可以确定干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源,从而使得终端设备只对PDCCH中干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源所在的CCE进行检测,而不需要对所有CCE都进行检测,从而减少了盲检测的开销。该对应关系通常可以应用在5G通信系统中,不同的是LTE系统中PDCCH的资源粒度为CCE,而5G通信系统中PDCCH的资源粒度为CORSET,CORSET不仅可以包括一定的时频资源,还可以包括空间域资源。In the method of this embodiment, the terminal device determines the correspondence between any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information. The corresponding relationship may be used to determine a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement, so that the terminal device detects only the CCE where the transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement in the PDCCH is located, and does not need to be used for all CCEs. Detection is performed, thereby reducing the overhead of blind detection. The corresponding relationship can be applied to the 5G communication system. The difference is that the resource granularity of the PDCCH in the LTE system is CCE, and the resource granularity of the PDCCH in the 5G communication system is CORSET. The CORSET can include not only certain time-frequency resources but also Spatial domain resources.
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项还可以与用于传输数据信息的传输资源具有对应关系,基站根据该对应关系,通常只在干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源对终端设备进行调度,相应的,终端设备根据该对应关系,可以确定出干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源,从而只对干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源上的数据进行检测,而不需要对所有资源上的数据都进行检测,从而减少了数据域中盲检测的开销。Any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement may also have a correspondence relationship with the transmission resource used for transmitting the data information, and the base station usually only performs the interference measurement according to the correspondence relationship. The corresponding transmission resource for transmitting data information is used to schedule the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device can determine, according to the corresponding relationship, the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement, so that only the interference measurement is used. The data on the transmission resource for transmitting the data information is detected without detecting the data on all the resources, thereby reducing the overhead of blind detection in the data domain.
可选的,用于干扰测量的测量资源与数据域中调度资源之间具有对应关系,该调度资源即用于传输数据信息的传输资源,则终端设备可以根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,先确定干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源信息,进一步根据用于干扰测量的测量资源与数据域中调度资源之间具有对应关系,确定用于传输控制信息的传输资源对应的调度资源,确定基站将会使用的调度资源,终端设备只对该调度资源上的数据进行检测,从而减小了数据域的盲检测开销。Optionally, the measurement resource used for the interference measurement has a corresponding relationship with the scheduling resource in the data domain, where the scheduling resource is a transmission resource used for transmitting the data information, and the terminal device may be based on the time domain resource used for the interference measurement, The correspondence between any one or more of the frequency domain resource and the spatial domain resource and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, first determining the transmission resource information for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement, and further determining the interference resource measurement according to the interference measurement The measurement resource has a corresponding relationship with the scheduling resource in the data domain, determines a scheduling resource corresponding to the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, determines a scheduling resource to be used by the base station, and the terminal device detects only the data on the scheduling resource. , thereby reducing the blind detection overhead of the data domain.
当第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的序列时,终端设备根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,具体为:终端设备根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,终端设备根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。When the first indication information includes a sequence for the interference measurement, the terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement, specifically, the terminal device is used according to the interference measurement. And determining, by the sequence, a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement; and/or, the terminal device according to the sequence for the interference measurement and the transmission resource for transmitting the data information Corresponding relationship, determining a transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponding to the interference measurement.
可选的,用于传输数据信息的传输资源与用于传输控制信息的传输资源之间具有映射关系,该映射关系也称为匹配关系或对应关系。该映射关系可以是一对一,一对多或者多对多。即,用于传输数据信息的一个传输资源对应用于传输控制信息的一个传输资源;或者,用于传输数据信息的一个传输资源对应用于传输控制信息的多个传输资源;或者,用于传输数据信息的多个传输资源对应用于传输控制信息的一个传输资源;或者,用于传输数据信息的多个传输资源对应用于传输控制信息的多个传输资源。该映射关系可以是预先定义的,使得网络设备和/或终端设备获知。或者,该映射关系由OAM配置,OAM通过高层信令预先通知给网络设备和/或终端设备。或者,该映射关系由网络设备通过高层信令下发给终端设备。Optionally, the transmission resource used for transmitting the data information has a mapping relationship with the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, and the mapping relationship is also referred to as a matching relationship or a correspondence relationship. The mapping relationship can be one-to-one, one-to-many or many-to-many. That is, one transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponds to one transmission resource for transmitting control information; or one transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponds to a plurality of transmission resources for transmitting control information; or, for transmission The plurality of transmission resources of the data information correspond to one transmission resource for transmitting control information; or the plurality of transmission resources for transmitting the data information correspond to a plurality of transmission resources for transmitting control information. The mapping relationship may be predefined such that the network device and/or the terminal device are aware. Alternatively, the mapping relationship is configured by the OAM, and the OAM notifies the network device and/or the terminal device in advance through high layer signaling. Alternatively, the mapping relationship is sent by the network device to the terminal device through high layer signaling.
可选的,基于上述映射关系,终端设备根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,以及用于传输数据信息的传输资源与用于传输控制信息的传输资源之间的映射关系,确定干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源。Optionally, based on the foregoing mapping relationship, the terminal device, according to any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, and a transmission resource used for transmitting data information, and A mapping relationship between a transmission resource for transmitting data information and a transmission resource for transmitting control information, and determining a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement.
需要明确的是,本申请中提到的对应关和映射关系可以是一一对应,或者一对多的对应,或者多对一的对应,或者多对多的对应。当第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项时,第一指示信息与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的时域资源与用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的频域资源与用于传输控制信息的频域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干 扰测量的空间域资源与用于传输控制信息的空间域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的时域资源与用于传输控制信息的频域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的时域资源与用于传输控制信息的空间域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的频域资源与用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的频域资源与用于传输控制信息的空间域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的空间域资源与用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的空间域资源与用于传输控制信息的频域资源之间的对应关系。It should be clarified that the corresponding relationship and mapping relationship mentioned in the present application may be one-to-one correspondence, or one-to-many correspondence, or many-to-one correspondence, or many-to-many correspondence. When the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement, the correspondence between the first indication information and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information includes Determining at least one item: a correspondence between a time domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and a time domain resource for transmitting control information; or a frequency domain for interference measurement in the first indication information a correspondence between a resource and a frequency domain resource for transmitting control information; or a correspondence between a spatial domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information; or a correspondence between a time domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and a frequency domain resource for transmitting control information; or a time domain resource for interference measurement in the first indication information and used for Corresponding relationship between spatial domain resources for transmitting control information; or frequency domain resources for interference measurement in the first indication information and time domain resources for transmitting control information Corresponding relationship between the frequency domain resources for interference measurement and the spatial domain resource for transmitting control information in the first indication information; or, for interference measurement in the first indication information Correspondence between a spatial domain resource and a time domain resource for transmitting control information; or a correspondence between a spatial domain resource for interference measurement and a frequency domain resource for transmitting control information in the first indication information .
示例性的,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的时域资源与用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,可以是一个用于干扰测量的时域资源与一个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,或者,一个用于干扰测量的时域资源与多个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,或者,多个用于干扰测量的时域资源与一个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,或者,多个用于干扰测量的时域资源与多个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系。上述的相互对应关系示例可以应用于第一指示信息与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系中包括的任意一项。Exemplarily, the correspondence between the time domain resource used for the interference measurement and the time domain resource used for transmitting the control information in the first indication information may be a time domain resource for interference measurement and one for transmission. Corresponding relationship between time domain resources of control information, or a correspondence between a time domain resource for interference measurement and a plurality of time domain resources for transmitting control information, or a plurality of interference measurement A correspondence between a time domain resource and a time domain resource for transmitting control information, or a correspondence between a plurality of time domain resources for interference measurement and a plurality of time domain resources for transmitting control information. The above-described mutual correspondence example may be applied to any one included in the correspondence relationship between the first indication information and the transmission resource for transmitting the control information.
同样,当第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的序列时,第一指示信息与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的频域资源之间的对应关系;或者,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的空间域资源之间的对应关系。示例性的,第一指示信息中的用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,可以是一个用于干扰测量的序列与一个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,或者,一个用于干扰测量的序列与多个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,或者,多个用于干扰测量的序列与一个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系,或者,多个用于干扰测量的序列与多个用于传输控制信息的时域资源之间的对应关系。上述的相互对应关系示例可以应用于第一指示信息与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系中包括的任意一项。Similarly, when the first indication information includes a sequence for interference measurement, the correspondence between the first indication information and the transmission resource for transmitting the control information includes at least one of the following: the interference indication measurement in the first indication information. a correspondence between a sequence and a time domain resource for transmitting control information; or a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement in the first indication information and a frequency domain resource for transmitting control information; or, A correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement in the indication information and a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information. Exemplarily, the correspondence between the sequence for interference measurement in the first indication information and the time domain resource used for transmitting the control information may be a sequence for interference measurement and a time for transmitting control information. Correspondence between domain resources, or a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a plurality of time domain resources for transmitting control information, or a plurality of sequences for interference measurement and one for transmission Controlling a correspondence between time domain resources of information, or a correspondence between a plurality of sequences for interference measurement and a plurality of time domain resources for transmitting control information. The above-described mutual correspondence example may be applied to any one included in the correspondence relationship between the first indication information and the transmission resource for transmitting the control information.
其中,终端设备每次从第一指示信息指示的用于干扰测量的序列中选择测量序列进行干扰测量。则干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源为:干扰测量使用的序列对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源。干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源为:干扰测量使用的序列对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。The terminal device selects a measurement sequence for interference measurement from a sequence for interference measurement indicated by the first indication information. The transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement is: a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the sequence used by the interference measurement. The transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is: a transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the sequence used by the interference measurement.
示例性的,假设有几个用于干扰测量的测量资源从OFDM符号1到OFDM符号N,和/或从频率资源1到频率资源M。频率资源可以为PRB或者连续的PRB或者资源元素或其他分块为单位。第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系中指示了:OFDM符号1与T1关联,OFDM符号2与T2关联,依次类推,OFDM符号N与Tn关联。则当终端设备使用OFDM符号1发送干扰测量信号或接收干扰测量信号后,终端设备根据该对应关系,对PDCCH中T1所在的检测资源进行盲检测,或者,在T1时间对数据域进行检测。Illustratively, it is assumed that there are several measurement resources for interference measurement from OFDM symbol 1 to OFDM symbol N, and/or from frequency resource 1 to frequency resource M. The frequency resource can be a PRB or a continuous PRB or a resource element or other block. The correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information indicates that OFDM symbol 1 is associated with T1, OFDM symbol 2 is associated with T2, and so on, and OFDM symbol N is associated with Tn. Then, after the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal or receives the interference measurement signal by using the OFDM symbol 1, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where the T1 is located in the PDCCH according to the corresponding relationship, or detects the data field at the time T1.
示例性的,频率资源1与F1(几个频率块)关联,频率资源2与F2关联,依次类型, 频率资源3与F3关联。则当终端设备在频率资源1上发送干扰测量信号或接收干扰测量信号后,终端设备根据上述对应关系,对PDCCH中F1所在的检测资源进行盲检测。Illustratively, frequency resource 1 is associated with F1 (several frequency blocks), frequency resource 2 is associated with F2, sequential type, and frequency resource 3 is associated with F3. Then, after the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal or the interference measurement signal on the frequency resource 1, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where the F1 is located in the PDCCH according to the foregoing correspondence.
示例性的,假设有一个序列池,从序列1到序列N,序列1…x与T1关联,序列x+1…N与T2关联。当终端设备发送或接收序列1…x中的任意一个序列时,终端设备根据上述对应关系,对PDCCH中T1所在的检测资源进行盲检测。当终端设备发送或接收序列x+1…N中的任意一个序列时,终端设备根据上述对应关系,对PDCCH中T2所在的检测资源进行盲检测。Illustratively, assume a sequence pool, from sequence 1 to sequence N, sequence 1...x associated with T1, and sequences x+1...N associated with T2. When the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequence 1...x, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where T1 is located in the PDCCH according to the foregoing correspondence. When the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequence x+1...N, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where T2 is located in the PDCCH according to the foregoing correspondence.
示例性的,假设有一个序列池,从序列1到序列N,序列1…x与频率块F1,F2,F3…Fx关联,序列x+1…N与频率块Fx+1,…Fn关联,当终端设备发送或接收序列1…x中的任意一个序列时,终端设备根据上述对应关系,对PDCCH中频率块F1,F2,F3…Fx所在的检测资源进行盲检测。当终端设备发送或接收序列x+1…N中的任意一个序列时,终端设备根据上述对应关系,对PDCCH中频率块Fx+1,…Fn所在的检测资源进行盲检测。Illustratively, assume that there is a sequence pool, from sequence 1 to sequence N, sequence 1...x is associated with frequency blocks F1, F2, F3...Fx, and sequences x+1...N are associated with frequency blocks Fx+1,...Fn, When the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequences 1...x, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resources in which the frequency blocks F1, F2, F3, . . . Fx in the PDCCH are located according to the foregoing correspondence. When the terminal device sends or receives any one of the sequences x+1...N, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resources where the frequency blocks Fx+1, . . . Fn in the PDCCH are located according to the foregoing correspondence.
可以理解,上述示例可以单独使用,也可以联合使用。当联合使用时,示例如下:假设有几个用于干扰测量的测量资源从OFDM符号1到OFDM符号N,和/或从频率资源1到频率资源M。频率资源可以为PRB或者连续的PRB或者资源元素或其他分块为单位。第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系中指示了:OFDM符号1与T1关联,OFDM符号2与T2关联,依次类推,OFDM符号N与Tn关联。同时,频率资源1与F1(几个频率块)关联,频率资源2与F2关联,依次类型,频率资源N与Fn关联。则当终端设备使用OFDM符号1以及频率资源1发送干扰测量信号或接收干扰测量信号后,终端设备根据该对应关系,对PDCCH中T1以及F1所在的检测资源所在的检测资源进行盲检测。It will be understood that the above examples may be used alone or in combination. When used in combination, an example is as follows: Suppose there are several measurement resources for interference measurement from OFDM symbol 1 to OFDM symbol N, and/or from frequency resource 1 to frequency resource M. The frequency resource can be a PRB or a continuous PRB or a resource element or other block. The correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information indicates that OFDM symbol 1 is associated with T1, OFDM symbol 2 is associated with T2, and so on, and OFDM symbol N is associated with Tn. At the same time, the frequency resource 1 is associated with F1 (several frequency blocks), the frequency resource 2 is associated with F2, and the frequency type N is associated with Fn. Then, after the terminal device sends the interference measurement signal or the interference measurement signal by using the OFDM symbol 1 and the frequency resource 1, the terminal device performs blind detection on the detection resource where the detection resource where T1 and F1 are located in the PDCCH according to the correspondence.
步骤S104、终端设备根据干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。Step S104: The terminal device sends or receives data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
本实施例中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息,终端设备根据第一指示信息进行干扰测量,并根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,根据干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。通过预先定义干扰测量信息与用于传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息的对应关系,使得终端设备能够预测传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源,只在预测的传输资源上检测数据,从而减少了盲检测的开销。In this embodiment, the terminal device receives the first indication information that is sent by the network device, and the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control. The transmission resource information of the information or the data information, the terminal device performs the interference measurement according to the first indication information, and determines the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, and the transmission according to the interference measurement Resource information, send or receive data. By predefining the correspondence between the interference measurement information and the transmission resource information for transmitting the control information or the data information, the terminal device can predict the transmission resource of the transmission control information or the data information, and only detect the data on the predicted transmission resource, thereby reducing The overhead of blind detection.
图3为本申请实施例二提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法的流程图,实施例一从终端设备的角度描述数据传输方法,本实施例从网络设备的角度描述该方法,如图3所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 2 of the present application. Embodiment 1 describes a data transmission method from a perspective of a terminal device. This embodiment describes the method from the perspective of a network device, such as As shown in FIG. 3, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S201、网络设备向终端设备以及相邻网络设备发送第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息。Step S201: The network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate Transmission control information or transmission resource information of data information.
该网络设备为终端设备连接的网络设备,该第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,干扰测量信息用于终端设备进行干扰测量。该干扰测量信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。其中,时域资源可以包括子帧,迷 你子帧,时隙,迷你时隙,OFDM符号,或迷你OFDM符号中的任意一个或多个。频域资源包括频带、子带、PRB、COREST以及BWP中的任意一个或多个。空间域资源包括天线端口和波束中的任意一个或多个。The network device is a network device connected to the terminal device, and the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the interference measurement information is used by the terminal device to perform interference measurement. The interference measurement information includes any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, spatial domain resources, and sequences used for interference measurement. The time domain resource may include any one or more of a subframe, a subframe, a slot, a minislot, an OFDM symbol, or a mini OFDM symbol. The frequency domain resources include any one or more of a frequency band, a subband, a PRB, a COREST, and a BWP. The spatial domain resource includes any one or more of an antenna port and a beam.
本实施例中,第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:In this embodiment, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系。Correspondence between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources used to transmit control information.
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。Correspondence between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information.
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系。Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information.
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
其中,用于传输控制信息的传输资源包括用于传输控制信息的时域资源,频域资源或空间域资源。用于传输控制信息的时域资源包括子帧,迷你子帧,时隙,迷你时隙,OFDM符号,以及迷你OFDM符号中的任意一项或多项;用于传输控制信息的频域资源包括CCE,CORSET,以及BWP中的任意一项或多项;用于传输控制信息的空间域资源包括天线端口,及波束中的任意一项或多项。The transmission resource used for transmitting the control information includes a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource or a spatial domain resource for transmitting control information. The time domain resource for transmitting control information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol; the frequency domain resource used for transmitting the control information includes Any one or more of CCE, CORSET, and BWP; the spatial domain resource used to transmit control information includes an antenna port, and any one or more of the beams.
其中,用于传输数据信息的传输资源包括用于传输数据信息的时域资源,频域资源或空间域资源。用于传输数据信息的时域资源包括子帧,迷你子帧,时隙,迷你时隙,OFDM符号,以及迷你OFDM符号中的任意一项或多项;用于传输数据信息的频域资源包括PRB、CORSET以及BWP中的任意一项或多项;用于传输数据信息的空间域资源包括天线端口,及波束中的任意一项或多项。The transmission resource used for transmitting data information includes a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource or a spatial domain resource for transmitting data information. The time domain resource for transmitting data information includes any one or more of a subframe, a mini subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, and a mini OFDM symbol; the frequency domain resource used for transmitting the data information includes Any one or more of PRB, CORSET, and BWP; the spatial domain resource for transmitting data information includes an antenna port, and any one or more of the beams.
步骤S202、网络设备接收干扰测量结果。Step S202: The network device receives the interference measurement result.
该网络设备连接的终端设备以及相邻网络设备连接的终端设备会在第一指示信息指示的干扰测量资源上发送干扰测量信号或接收干扰测量信号,该干扰测量信号可以为用于干扰测量的序列。终端设备根据接收到的干扰测量信号确定发送该干扰测量信号的终端设备对其的干扰,得到干扰测量结果,获知干扰测量结果针对的是哪些干扰测量资源或干扰测量序列。The terminal device connected to the network device and the terminal device connected to the neighboring network device may send an interference measurement signal or receive an interference measurement signal on the interference measurement resource indicated by the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal may be a sequence used for interference measurement. . The terminal device determines the interference of the terminal device that sends the interference measurement signal according to the received interference measurement signal, obtains the interference measurement result, and knows which interference measurement resource or interference measurement sequence is used for the interference measurement result.
步骤S203、网络设备根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的传输资源信息。Step S203: The network device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
网络设备根据干扰测量结果,可以获知干扰测量结果针对的是哪些干扰测量资源或干扰测量序列,则进一步根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,以及干扰测量结果针对的干扰测量资源或干扰测量序列,确定干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息。干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息包括:用于传输控制信息的传输资源信息,或者,用于传输数据信息的传输资源信息。The network device can learn, according to the interference measurement result, which interference measurement resource or the interference measurement sequence is used for the interference measurement result, and further according to the corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information, and the interference measurement resource for the interference measurement result or The interference measurement sequence determines the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result. The transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result includes: transmission resource information for transmitting control information, or transmission resource information for transmitting the data information.
步骤S204、网络设备根据干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息及干扰测量结果,在干扰测量结果对应的传输资源上向终端设备发送数据。Step S204: The network device sends data to the terminal device on the transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information and the interference measurement result corresponding to the interference measurement result.
网络设备根据干扰测量结果进行干扰控制,并在干扰测量结果对应的用于传输控制信 息的传输资源上发送控制信息,和/或在干扰测量结果对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源上发送数据信息。The network device performs interference control according to the interference measurement result, and sends the control information on the transmission resource for transmitting the control information corresponding to the interference measurement result, and/or sends the data on the transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement result. information.
本实施例中,网络设备向终端设备以及相邻网络设备发送第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息,网络设备接收干扰测量结果,根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息,根据干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息及干扰测量结果,在干扰测量结果对应的传输资源上向终端设备发送数据。网络设备通过向终端设备发送干扰测量信息与用于传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息的对应关系,使得终端设备能够预测传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源,只在预测的传输资源上检测数据,从而减少了盲检测的开销。In this embodiment, the network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used. And the network device receives the interference measurement result, and determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result, according to the interference measurement result, corresponding to the transmission resource information of the transmission control information or the data information. The transmission resource information and the interference measurement result are sent to the terminal device on the transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result. The network device can transmit the transmission control information or the transmission resource of the data information by using the correspondence between the interference measurement information and the transmission resource information for transmitting the control information or the data information to the terminal device, and detecting only the predicted transmission resource. Data, which reduces the overhead of blind detection.
图4为本申请实施例三提供的用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法的信令流程图,如图4所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:4 is a signaling flowchart of a data transmission method for a flexible duplex system according to Embodiment 3 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S301、第一网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系。Step S301: The first network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the first terminal device.
第一终端设备为与第一网络设备连接的终端设备。The first terminal device is a terminal device connected to the first network device.
步骤S302、第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第一指示信息以及第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系。Step S302: The first network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the second network device.
第二网络设备为第一网络设备的相邻网络设备。The second network device is a neighboring network device of the first network device.
步骤S303、第一终端设备根据第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号。Step S303: The first terminal device sends an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information.
干扰测量信号可以是广播发送的。The interference measurement signal can be transmitted by broadcast.
步骤S304、第二终端设备根据第一终端设备发送的干扰测量信号进行干扰测量。Step S304: The second terminal device performs interference measurement according to the interference measurement signal sent by the first terminal device.
步骤S305、第二终端设备将干扰测量结果发送给第二网络设备。Step S305: The second terminal device sends the interference measurement result to the second network device.
步骤S306、第二网络设备将干扰测量结果发送给第一网络设备。Step S306: The second network device sends the interference measurement result to the first network device.
步骤S307、第一网络设备根据干扰测量结果进行干扰控制。Step S307: The first network device performs interference control according to the interference measurement result.
步骤S308、第一终端设备根据第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定干扰测量对应的传输资源信息。Step S308: The first terminal device determines, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
需要说明的是,步骤S304和S308在执行时并没有先后顺序,也可以同时执行。It should be noted that steps S304 and S308 are not executed in sequence, and may be performed simultaneously.
步骤S309、第一终端设备根据干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。Step S309: The first terminal device sends or receives data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
图5为本申请实施例四提供的终端设备的结构示意图,如图5所示,本实施例的终端设备包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device in this embodiment includes:
接收模块11,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;The receiving module 11 is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, and a corresponding relationship between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is Transmission resource information for indicating transmission control information or data information;
测量模块12,用于根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量;The measuring module 12 is configured to perform interference measurement according to the first indication information;
确定模块13,用于根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息;The determining module 13 is configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement;
收发模块14,用于根据所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。The transceiver module 14 is configured to send or receive data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。Optionally, the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:Optionally, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
可选的,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项时,所述确定模块13具体用于:Optionally, when the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource for the interference measurement, the determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, according to a correspondence between any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement, and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, the transmission control information corresponding to the interference measurement Transmission resources; and/or,
根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。Determining, according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, and a transmission resource for transmitting data information, determining, by the interference measurement, information for transmitting data Transmission resources.
可选的,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的序列时,所述确定模块13具体用于:Optionally, when the first indication information includes a sequence for interference measurement, the determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information, a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement for transmitting control information; and/or,
根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。The transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is determined according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information.
可选的,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述测量模块12具体用于:根据所述第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号用于第二网络设备连接的终端设备测量所述终端设备对所述第二网络设备连接的终端设备的干扰。Optionally, the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module 12 is configured to: send an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is used to connect to the second network device. The terminal device measures interference of the terminal device to the terminal device connected to the second network device.
可选的,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述测量模块12具体用于:Optionally, the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module 12 is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一指示信息接收干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号是第二网络设备连接的终端设备发送的;Receiving, according to the first indication information, an interference measurement signal, where the interference measurement signal is sent by a terminal device connected by the second network device;
根据所述干扰测量信号,确定所述第二网络设备连接的终端设备对所述终端设备的干扰测量结果;Determining, according to the interference measurement signal, an interference measurement result of the terminal device connected by the second network device to the terminal device;
将确定的干扰测量结果发送给所述第一网络设备。The determined interference measurement result is sent to the first network device.
可选的,所述第二网络设备为与所述第一网络设备相邻的网络设备。Optionally, the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
本实施例提供的终端设备,可用于执行实施例一和实施例二中终端设备执行的方法,具体实现方式和技术效果类似,这里不再赘述。The terminal device provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the method performed by the terminal device in the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图6为本申请实施例五提供的网络设备的结构示意图,如图6所示,本实施例的网络设备包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 5 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the network device in this embodiment includes:
发送模块21,用于向终端设备以及相邻网络设备发送第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;The sending module 21 is configured to send the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, The second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or transmission resource information of the data information;
接收模块22,用于接收干扰测量结果;The receiving module 22 is configured to receive the interference measurement result;
确定模块23,用于根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息;The determining module 23 is configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result;
所述发送模块21,还用于根据所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息及所述干扰测量结果,在所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源上向所述终端设备发送数据。The sending module 21 is further configured to send data to the terminal device on a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result and the interference measurement result.
可选的,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。Optionally, the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence used for interference measurement.
可选的,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:Optionally, the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information includes one or more of the following corresponding relationships:
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;
用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
本实施例提供的网络设备,可用于执行实施例一和实施例二中网络设备执行的方法,具体实现方式和技术效果类似,这里不再赘述。The network device provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the method performed by the network device in the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图7为本申请实施例六提供的终端设备的结构示意图,如图7所示,本实施例的终端设备包括:处理器31、存储器32和收发器33,所述存储器32用于存储指令,所述收发器33用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器31用于执行所述存储器32中存储的指令,以使所述终端设备执行如本申请实施例一和实施例二中终端设备执行的方法。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal device in this embodiment includes: a processor 31, a memory 32, and a transceiver 33, where the memory 32 is configured to store an instruction. The transceiver 33 is configured to communicate with other devices, and the processor 31 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 32, so that the terminal device performs the execution of the terminal device in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application. Methods.
图8为本申请实施例七提供的网络设备的结构示意图,如图8所示,本实施例的网络设备包括:处理器41、存储器42和收发器43,所述存储器42用于存储指令,所述收发器43用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器41用于执行所述存储器42中存储的指令,以使所述网络设备执行如本申请实施例一和实施例二中网络设备执行的方法。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 7 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device of this embodiment includes: a processor 41, a memory 42 and a transceiver 43, where the memory 42 is configured to store an instruction. The transceiver 43 is configured to communicate with other devices, and the processor 41 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 42 to enable the network device to perform network device execution according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present application. Methods.
本申请实施例七还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在终端设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述终端设备执行如本申请实施例一和实施例二中终端设备执行的方法。The seventh embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a terminal device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are executed by the computing device, causing the terminal device to execute The method performed by the terminal device in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is applied.
本申请实施例八提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在网络设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述网络设备执行如本申请实施例一和实施例二中网络设备执行的方法。Embodiment 8 of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied in a network device, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are executed by a computing device, causing the network device to perform the present application. The method performed by the network device in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
可以理解,本申请中终端设备和网络设备使用的处理器可以是中央处理器(CPU), 通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件,硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。It can be understood that the processor used in the terminal device and the network device in the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
本申请所述的总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本申请附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus described in this application may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, the bus in the drawings of the present application is not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
Claims (26)
- 一种用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method for a flexible duplex system, comprising:终端设备获取第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;The terminal device acquires first indication information and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or data. Information transmission resource information;所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量;The terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information;所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息;Determining, by the terminal device, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information;所述终端设备根据所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。The terminal device sends or receives data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first indication information comprises any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence for interference measurement.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:The method according to claim 2, wherein the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information comprises one or more of the following correspondences:用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein when the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, the terminal The determining, according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement, including:所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, by the terminal device, the interference measurement according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement and a transmission resource used for transmitting control information For transmitting transmission resources of control information; and/or,所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。Determining, by the terminal device, the interference measurement according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement and a transmission resource used for transmitting data information A transmission resource for transmitting data information.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的序列时,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein when the first indication information includes a sequence for interference measurement, the terminal device determines according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information. The transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement includes:所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, by the terminal device, a transmission resource for transmitting control information corresponding to the interference measurement according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information; and/or,所述终端设备根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。The terminal device determines, according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information, a transmission resource for transmitting data information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information, including:所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号用于第二网络设备连接的终端设备测量所述终端设备对所述第二网络设备连接的终端设备的干扰。The terminal device sends an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is used by the terminal device connected to the second network device to measure interference of the terminal device to the terminal device connected to the second network device.
- 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the terminal device performs interference measurement according to the first indication information, including:所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息接收干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号是第二网络设备连接的终端设备发送的;Receiving, by the terminal device, the interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is sent by the terminal device connected by the second network device;所述终端设备根据所述干扰测量信号,确定干扰测量结果;The terminal device determines an interference measurement result according to the interference measurement signal;所述终端设备将确定的干扰测量结果发送给所述第一网络设备。The terminal device sends the determined interference measurement result to the first network device.
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备为与所述第一网络设备相邻的网络设备。The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
- 一种用于灵活双工系统的数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method for a flexible duplex system, comprising:网络设备向终端设备以及相邻网络设备发送第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;The network device sends the first indication information and the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information Transmission resource information for indicating transmission control information or data information;所述网络设备接收干扰测量结果;The network device receives an interference measurement result;所述网络设备根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息;Determining, by the network device, the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information;所述网络设备根据所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息及所述干扰测量结果,在所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源上向所述终端设备发送数据。The network device sends data to the terminal device on the transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result and the interference measurement result.
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。The method according to claim 9, wherein the first indication information comprises any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence for interference measurement.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:The method according to claim 10, wherein the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information comprises one or more of the following correspondences:用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:获取模块,用于获取第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;An acquiring module, configured to acquire first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, and the second indication information is used to indicate transmission control Transmission resource information of information or data information;测量模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息进行干扰测量;a measuring module, configured to perform interference measurement according to the first indication information;确定模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息;a determining module, configured to determine transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement according to the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information;收发模块,用于根据所述干扰测量对应的传输资源信息,发送或接收数据。The transceiver module is configured to send or receive data according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement.
- 根据权利要求12所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。The device according to claim 12, wherein the first indication information comprises any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence for interference measurement.
- 根据权利要求13所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:The device according to claim 13, wherein the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information comprises one or more of the following correspondences:用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
- 根据权利要求14所述的设备,其特征在于,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项时,所述确定模块具体用于:The device according to claim 14, wherein the determining is when the first indication information includes any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement. The module is specifically used to:根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, according to a correspondence between any one or more of the time domain resource, the frequency domain resource, and the spatial domain resource used for the interference measurement, and the transmission resource used for transmitting the control information, the transmission control information corresponding to the interference measurement Transmission resources; and/or,根据用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。Determining, according to a correspondence between any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a spatial domain resource used for interference measurement, and a transmission resource for transmitting data information, determining, by the interference measurement, information for transmitting data Transmission resources.
- 根据权利要求14所述的设备,其特征在于,当所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的序列时,所述确定模块具体用于:The device according to claim 14, wherein when the first indication information includes a sequence for interference measurement, the determining module is specifically configured to:根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输控制信息的传输资源;和/或,Determining, according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information, a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement for transmitting control information; and/or,根据用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量对应的用于传输数据信息的传输资源。The transmission resource for transmitting the data information corresponding to the interference measurement is determined according to a correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting data information.
- 根据权利要求12-16任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述测量模块具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module is specifically configured to:根据所述第一指示信息发送干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号用于第二网络设备连接的终端设备测量所述终端设备对所述第二网络设备连接的终端设备的干扰。Dissipating an interference measurement signal according to the first indication information, where the interference measurement signal is used by the terminal device connected to the second network device to measure interference of the terminal device to the terminal device connected to the second network device.
- 根据权利要求12-16任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备与第一网络设备连接,所述测量模块具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the first terminal device is connected to the first network device, and the measurement module is specifically configured to:根据所述第一指示信息接收干扰测量信号,所述干扰测量信号是第二网络设备连接的终端设备发送的;Receiving, according to the first indication information, an interference measurement signal, where the interference measurement signal is sent by a terminal device connected by the second network device;根据所述干扰测量信号,确定干扰测量结果;Determining the interference measurement result according to the interference measurement signal;将确定的干扰测量结果发送给所述第一网络设备。The determined interference measurement result is sent to the first network device.
- 根据权利要求17或18所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备为与所述第一网络设备相邻的网络设备。The device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the second network device is a network device adjacent to the first network device.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, comprising:发送模块,用于向终端设备以及相邻网络设备发送第一指示信息以及所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系,所述第一指示信息用于指示干扰测量信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示传输控制信息或数据信息的传输资源信息;a sending module, configured to send, to the terminal device and the neighboring network device, a first indication information, and a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate interference measurement information, where The second indication information is used to indicate transmission control information or transmission resource information of the data information;接收模块,用于接收干扰测量结果;a receiving module, configured to receive interference measurement results;确定模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息与所述第二指示信息的对应关系,确定所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息;a determining module, configured to determine, according to a correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information, transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result;所述发送模块,还用于根据所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源信息及所述干扰测量结果,在所述干扰测量结果对应的传输资源上向所述终端设备发送数据。The sending module is further configured to send data to the terminal device on a transmission resource corresponding to the interference measurement result according to the transmission resource information corresponding to the interference measurement result and the interference measurement result.
- 根据权利要求20所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源、空间域资源以及序列中的任意一项或多项。The device according to claim 20, wherein the first indication information comprises any one or more of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, and a sequence for interference measurement.
- 根据权利要求21所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息与第二指示信息的对应关系包括以下对应关系中的一个或多个:The device according to claim 21, wherein the correspondence between the first indication information and the second indication information comprises one or more of the following correspondences:用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的时域资源、频域资源及空间域资源中的任意一项或多项与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系;Corresponding relationship between any one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources and spatial domain resources used for interference measurement and transmission resources for transmitting data information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输控制信息的传输资源的对应关系;Correspondence between a sequence for interference measurement and a transmission resource for transmitting control information;用于干扰测量的序列与用于传输数据信息的传输资源的对应关系。The correspondence between the sequence used for interference measurement and the transmission resource used to transmit data information.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储指令,所述收发器用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述终端设备执行如权利要求1-8任一项所述的数据传输方法。A terminal device, comprising: a processor for storing instructions, the transceiver for communicating with other devices, the processor for executing instructions stored in the memory So that the terminal device performs the data transmission method according to any one of claims 1-8.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储指令,所述收发器用于和其他设备通信,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述网络设备执行如权利要求9-11任一项所述的数据传输方法。A network device, comprising: a processor for storing instructions, the transceiver for communicating with other devices, the processor for executing instructions stored in the memory So that the network device performs the data transmission method according to any one of claims 9-11.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在终端设备中,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求1-8任一项所述的数据传输方法。A computer readable storage medium for use in a terminal device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the terminal device to perform as claimed in claim 1 The data transmission method according to any one of the preceding claims.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,应用在网络设备中,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有指令,当所述指令被计算装置执行时,使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求9-11任一项所述的数据传输方法。A computer readable storage medium for use in a network device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the network device to perform as claimed in claim 9 - The data transmission method according to any one of the preceding claims.
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