CN102447305B - Topological anti-misoperation system for power grid - Google Patents

Topological anti-misoperation system for power grid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102447305B
CN102447305B CN2010105027017A CN201010502701A CN102447305B CN 102447305 B CN102447305 B CN 102447305B CN 2010105027017 A CN2010105027017 A CN 2010105027017A CN 201010502701 A CN201010502701 A CN 201010502701A CN 102447305 B CN102447305 B CN 102447305B
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misoperation
power grid
user
module
analysis
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CN102447305A (en
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许先锋
孟勇亮
刘极
杜刚
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Nari Technology Co Ltd
NARI Nanjing Control System Co Ltd
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Nari Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

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Abstract

The invention discloses a topological anti-misoperation system for a power grid, which is characterized by comprising the following functional modules: a data interface module for reading a power grid model and a power grid operation mode from a power grid automation system and a power grid centralized controlling system, acquiring a currently checking operation of a user and returning an anti-misoperation judgment result to the user; a data processing module for processing the power grid model and the processing the operation mode; a network topology analysis module for reading a current power grid model and a real-time operation mode and automatically carrying out substation island analysis and interval analysis; and an anti-misoperation locking control module for acquiring a current operation of the user, carrying out different anti-misoperation locking logic treatments according to the type of operation equipment and returning a result to the user. After the topological anti-misoperation system is adopted, the anti-misoperation locking control of a full-grid model can be realized and the scheduling misoperation can be furthest avoided.

Description

Topological anti-misoperation system for power grid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of topological anti-misoperation system for power grid, be applicable to the anti-misoperation of automation system for the power network dispatching, also can be applied to the anti-misoperation of electrical network centralized monitoring system; Both can carry out the Security Checking of electrical network real time remote control, also can be applied to the Security Checking of simulated environment.
Background technology
In electric power system, in order to prevent misoperation of electrical equipment, need to carry out to current operation " five is anti-" locking inspection.Common " five is anti-" refers to and prevents recurrent five kinds of misoperation faults in the electric power system grid switching operation, and namely minute combination switch, on-load drawing isolating switch, band ground cutter close isolating switch, charged ground cutter (hanging earthing conductor) and the mistakenly entering charged chamber of closing by mistake.
" five is anti-" system of applying in electric power system at present is mainly used in the supervisory control system of transformer station, and the operation locking relation that directly defines between electric equipment by the attendant realizes.With " five the is anti-" difference in monitoring system of electric substation, in automation system for the power network dispatching and in the electrical network centralized monitoring system, not only number of devices is huge, and the equipment mobility is also relatively frequent." five anti-" in monitoring system of electric substation can only realize the operation locking between this transformer station internal unit in addition, can't realize the operation locking with the distance station equipment room, and this are even more important when line maintenance.
Along with the development of computer technology, the communication technology, increasing transformer station has realized no worker monitor.Automation system for the power network dispatching and electrical network centralized monitoring system have realized collecting of this area model and real time operation mode, for the construction of realization based on the anti-error system of power network topology lays a solid foundation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve technical problem and be to provide a kind of topological anti-misoperation system for power grid, can realize the operation locking between whole network equipment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of topological anti-misoperation system for power grid, it is characterized in that, comprise following each functional module:
Data interface module: for from Automation System of Power Network and electrical network centralized control system, reading electric network model and power system operating mode, obtain the current verification of user operation, the anti-false judgment result is returned to the user;
Data processing module: process and the operational mode processing for electric network model; Electric network model comprises power equipment information, sign board information etc., and operational mode comprises the information such as remote measurement, remote signalling.Electric network model and operational mode information are data of the present invention bases.
Network topology analysis module: for automatically carrying out the analysis of electric island and compartment analysis, adopt breadth-first search to generate electric island, in conjunction with the electric island state of the information such as generator, equivalent generator, earthing, sign board in island judgement; Take bus, circuit, transformer as the search border, automatically carry out compartment analysis, analysis result can realize preventing charged co-grounding switch, prevent from being with the ground connection combination switch, prevent from being with ground connection to close disconnecting link, prevent chargedly closing disconnecting link, prevent the anti-error function such as mistake drawing switch.
Anti-misoperation locking control module: be used to obtaining active user's operation, carry out different anti-misoperation locking logical process according to the operating equipment type, and result is returned to the user.
Aforesaid topological anti-misoperation system for power grid is characterized in that: the operating equipment type that described anti-misoperation locking control module is carried out the anti-misoperation locking logical process comprises: switching, the anti-error check of maintenance sign board of the anti-error and anti-mistaking of anti-error check, the our station of the anti-error check of the anti-error check of breaker operator, isolation switch operation, grounding switch operation.
Topological anti-misoperation system for power grid system principle of the present invention is: topological anti-misoperation system for power grid obtains model and the real time operation mode information of current electrical network from automation system for the power network dispatching or electrical network centralized monitoring system by interface.According to the annexation of electric equipment, carry out the network topology analysis, electrical network is divided into to charging zone, ground area and power supply interrupted district, realize simultaneously the compartment analysis of electrical network.According to electric island state and the interval, operating equipment place of operating equipment end points, automatically realize anti mis-closedown function.Because being carries out the network topology analysis automatically according to electric network model and real time operation mode, therefore, after electric network model changes, need not the user carry out the maintenance of anti-error rule.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: topological anti-misoperation system for power grid of the present invention adapts to the needs of dispatching of power netwoks development, according to the whole network model, carry out anti-misoperation locking control, can stop to greatest extent to dispatch the generation of misoperation, especially with ground connection operation disconnecting link, with the generation of the serious accidents such as ground connection console switch, charged co-grounding switch, for the safe operation that ensures electrical network, extremely important meaning is arranged.The variation of the automatic adaptive model of topological anti-misoperation system for power grid, need not user's service equipment between the operation locking relation, greatly alleviated maintenance workload, improved the intelligent level of operating efficiency and Automation System of Power Network.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is topological anti-misoperation system for power grid Software for Design figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is topological anti-misoperation system for power grid workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Design of System Software
Design of System Software as shown in Figure 1.Native system mainly is comprised of data interface module, data processing module, network topology analysis module, anti-misoperation locking control module.
Data interface module be responsible for from Automation System of Power Network and electrical network centralized control system read electric network model and power system operating mode, obtain the current verification of user operation, the anti-false judgment result is returned to the user.
Data processing module comprises that electric network model is processed and operational mode is processed.
The network topology analysis module reads current electric network model and real time operation mode, automatically carries out the analysis of electric island and compartment analysis.
The anti-misoperation locking control module is obtained active user's operation, according to the operating equipment type, carries out different anti-misoperation locking logical process, and result is returned to the user.
System work process of the present invention is:
Mode of operation of the present invention is the C/S mode, and client is man-machine interface, is responsible for carrying out alternately with the user.Service end is responsible for data processing, network topology analysis, anti-misoperation locking is controlled and client is carried out information interaction etc.The specific works process is:
1, service end initialization, data processing module reads electric network model and power system operating mode from Automation System of Power Network and electrical network centralized control system.
2, the network topology analysis module carries out the analysis of electric island and compartment analysis according to electric network model and operational mode.
3, service end is waited for the checking prediction message that receives client.
If 4 do not have checking prediction message, whether judgment models and operational mode change, if change, again read electric network model and operational mode, and re invocation network topology analysis module.If do not change, continue to wait for the checking prediction message of client.
5, after receiving the client checking prediction message, the anti-misoperation locking control module is called respectively circuit breaker verification, disconnecting link verification and grounding switch verification interface according to device type, and check results is returned to client.
6, verification complete after, continue execution step 3.
The anti mis-closedown function that the present invention realizes comprises following several upper aspect:
1, the anti-error check of breaker operator: possess cyclization prompting, the prompting of unlinking, the prompting of load dead electricity, load charge prompting, the prompting of band ground connection combination switch, each side switching manipulation prompting of transformer, the prompting of transformer neutral point ground cutter, 3/2 pull-switch operating sequence prompting etc.
2, the anti-error check of isolation switch operation: possess band ground connection and close disconnecting link prompting, charged deciliter disconnecting link prompting, deciliter disconnecting link prompting of non-equipotential, deciliter by-pass knife switch prompting, switch operation and sequentially point out etc.
3, the anti-error check of grounding switch operation: possess charged co-grounding switch prompting, band disconnecting link splice grafting ground disconnecting link prompting, splice grafting with voltage ground, disconnecting link prompting.
4, the switching of the anti-error and anti-mistaking of our station.Because other plant stand equipment states are incorrect, cause treating that the anti-error check of operating equipment is obstructed out-of-date, the dispatcher can be switched to the anti-error mode of our station, proceeds operation.
5, the anti-error check of maintenance sign board.When on power equipment, hanging the maintenance sign board, system will be processed the maintenance sign board as the virtual ground disconnecting link.When on power equipment, removing the maintenance sign board, system will be deleted this virtual ground disconnecting link automatically.
Below with preferred embodiment, disclose the present invention, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the equivalent transformation mode obtains, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a topological anti-misoperation system for power grid, is characterized in that, comprises following each functional module:
Data interface module: for from Automation System of Power Network and electrical network centralized control system, reading electric network model and power system operating mode, obtain the current verification of user operation, the anti-false judgment result is returned to the user;
Data processing module: process and the operational mode processing for electric network model;
Network topology analysis module: be used to reading current electric network model and real time operation mode, automatically carry out the analysis of electric island and compartment analysis, adopt breadth-first search to generate electric island, in conjunction with generator, equivalent generator, earthing, the electric island state of sign board information judgement in island; Take bus, circuit, transformer as the search border, automatically carry out compartment analysis;
Anti-misoperation locking control module: be used to obtaining active user's operation, carry out different anti-misoperation locking logical process according to the operating equipment type, and result is returned to the user.
2. topological anti-misoperation system for power grid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the operating equipment type that described anti-misoperation locking control module is carried out the anti-misoperation locking logical process comprises: the anti-error check of the anti-error check of breaker operator, isolation switch operation, anti-error check, the our station of grounding switch operation is anti-error and switching, the anti-error check of maintenance sign board of anti-mistaking.
CN2010105027017A 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Topological anti-misoperation system for power grid Active CN102447305B (en)

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Families Citing this family (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103354388B (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-07-01 国家电网公司 Multi-service linked electric power operation instruction issuing method
CN103414169B (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-08-19 江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 Based on relaying protection anti-error system and the method for work of automation system for the power network dispatching
CN103545919B (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-05-11 昆明理工大学 A kind of isolated island topology recognition methods of active distribution network
CN104467183A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Dispatch anti-misoperation system for regional power grid in adjustment and control integrated mode
CN104539045A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 Intelligent fault-analysis-prevention system and working method thereof
CN105021921B (en) * 2015-07-06 2018-03-30 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of power network based on topological analysis closes recognition methods of unlinking
CN105024295B (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-06-23 南京国电南自电网自动化有限公司 Intelligent substation based on topological analysis is listed method
CN108155717B (en) * 2017-03-16 2020-08-25 国网福建省电力有限公司厦门供电公司 FA anti-error checking method of power distribution main station based on power grid operation data
CN109919451B (en) * 2019-02-15 2023-09-26 合肥优晟电力科技有限公司 Digital power grid system and method based on real power grid topology analysis and safety knowledge base
CN111224342A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-02 广西电网有限责任公司防城港供电局 Transformer anti-misoperation topology five-prevention design method based on dispatching automation system
CN113471865A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-01 合肥优晟电力科技有限公司 Topological analysis-based power grid anti-misoperation electrical principle judgment method

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Inventor after: Xu Xianfeng

Inventor after: Meng Yongliang

Inventor after: Liu Ji

Inventor after: Du Gang

Inventor before: Xu Xianfeng

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: XU XIANFENG TO: XU XIANFENG MENG YONGLIANG LIU JI DU GANG

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Address after: High road high tech Development Zone Nanjing city Jiangsu province 210061 No. 20

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Patentee after: SGCC NARI Nanjing Control System Co., Ltd.

Address before: High road high tech Development Zone Nanjing city Jiangsu province 210061 No. 20

Patentee before: NARI Technology Development Co., Ltd.