CN102440663A - Multifunctional composite carpet - Google Patents
Multifunctional composite carpet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102440663A CN102440663A CN201110297087XA CN201110297087A CN102440663A CN 102440663 A CN102440663 A CN 102440663A CN 201110297087X A CN201110297087X A CN 201110297087XA CN 201110297087 A CN201110297087 A CN 201110297087A CN 102440663 A CN102440663 A CN 102440663A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber layer
- fibrage
- carpet
- composite carpet
- functional composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical class C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000505 pernicious Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008549 Vitex agnus castus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001667 Vitex agnus castus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional composite carpet which comprises a carpet surface and a basal body, wherein the carpet surface is integrated with the basal body and is provided with a fiber layer which comprises an outer side fiber layer and an inner side fiber layer; an activated carbon fiber layer is arranged between the outer side fiber layer and the inner side fiber layer and compositely connected with the outer side fiber layer and the inner side fiber through bonding layers respectively; the outer side fiber layer comprises high polymer elastic materials; and the inner layer fiber layer comprises melting fiber. Through adopting the manner, the bonding strength of the carpet surface and the basal body of the carpet is high, and the carpet has moderate elasticity, softness, thermal insulation performance, good sound absorption performance and lightness, has the rigidity of non-bending under dead weight pressure, gives people full comfortable feelings, has a function of adsorbing harmful substances in air, has high practicality and is durable in use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, particularly relate to a kind of multi-functional composite carpet.
Background technology
Present raising along with the income of residents; House decoration is also more and more general; All can run into some finishing back environmental pollution problems after all kinds of house decorations, pollution source mainly is pernicious gases such as the formaldehyde that produces of paint, sheet material, glue, these several series products of furniture of using in all kinds of fitment process, benzene, TVOC.And the resident moves into the new home, finishing back and can mix textiles such as curtain, sheet, carpet, all kinds of liners for the new home and provide amenities for the people and beautify the environment; But more than all kinds ofly occupy the textile that indoor very large space and large tracts of land contact with air and only possess basic function of use, and have absorption finishing back residual harmful gas function.
And the method for these pernicious gas harm of traditional-family's prevention adopts the ventilation method of windowing, active carbon adsorption basically, establishes each absorption method three major types; But the easy natural environment restraining factors that receive of the method for ventilation of windowing are many, the situation poor that blow, rain, air pressure is low; Use active carbon adsorption need take the interior space, porous container or active carbon large tracts of land that placement need be deposited active carbon are tiled on the interior space, and the powder of active carbon in use causes secondary pollution to environment easily.If environment for use air convection current situation is poor, use active carbon adsorption to administer indoor harmful gas, the harmful gas velocity of absorption is just slow.The general room air recycle unit that has pernicious gas filter cores such as can adsorbing decomposing formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC that adopts of equipment absorption method, but this type of equipment manufacturing cost is high, noise is big, use cost is high and restricted the scope of application.
Carpet for another example; The cost of composite carpet is low far beyond hair carpet and the chemical fibre carpet under the same thickness; But find also that in use there are problems in composite carpet: the one, matrix material adopts rubber or plastics usually, the physical property of these two kinds of materials differs greatly with the blanket flooring, so the blanket face with matrix through withered the closing of the withered chaste tree of glue after; All the time there is the not enough problem of bond strength, the phenomenon that the blanket face is peeled off with matrix also often takes place; The 2nd, the material character of rubber or plastics is hard partially, and also elasticity is not enough to make the formed composite carpet of matrix with this, and it is all not good enough that this composite carpet is given people's soft feeling and elastic sensation in the use; The 3rd, the gas permeability of this composite carpet is poor, goes mouldy easily and damages by worms.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of good permeability, high resilience again, the multi-functional composite carpet with harmful substance function in the absorbed air.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of multi-functional composite carpet is provided, comprises: blanket face, matrix, and said blanket face and matrix are wholely set; Said blanket face is a fibrage; Said fibrage comprises outside fiber layer, inboard fibrage, is provided with the NACF layer between said outside fiber layer and the inboard fibrage, and said NACF layer is connected with inboard fibrage is compound with said outside fiber layer respectively through tack coat; Said outside fiber layer comprises macromolecular material, and inboard fibrage comprises fused fiber.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said macromolecular material is made up of any one or the multiple emulsion resin that comprise in cruel type of emulsion of urethane, the cruel type emulsion of vinyl acetate, styrene-butadiene class emulsion, the propylene class emulsion.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said fused fiber is to comprise the fused fiber of fusing point at the low melting point composition below 180 ℃.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said matrix is the staged nonwoven mats through the regenerated fiber of high temperature bond moulding.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said matrix one side is provided with shoe.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said tack coat comprises liquid type binding material, solid state class binding material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the blanket face of multi-functional composite carpet of the present invention is high with substrate combinating strength; Elasticity, pliability, heat insulating ability, good sound absorption property and lightness with appropriateness; And have under gravity pressure the not rigidity of warpage, can give the sufficient comfort of people; Function with harmful object in the absorbed air has bigger practicality, and is durable in use.
The specific embodiment
Set forth in detail in the face of preferred embodiment of the present invention down, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
The embodiment of the invention comprises:
A kind of multi-functional composite carpet comprises: blanket face, matrix, said blanket face and matrix are wholely set.
Said blanket face is a fibrage, and said fibrage comprises outside fiber layer, inboard fibrage, is provided with the NACF layer between said outside fiber layer and the inboard fibrage.Add the NACF layer, make the present invention have the function that absorbs harmful substance in the air.
Said NACF layer is connected with inboard fibrage is compound with said outside fiber layer respectively through tack coat.Said tack coat comprises liquid type binding material, solid state class binding material.Adopt the hot melting way bonding when tack coat is the solid-state adhesion material, tack coat adopts glue branch mode bonding when being liquid binding material.Adhesion strength is high, difficult drop-off, and practicality is big.
Because the compression resistance effect of macromolecular material; Can constitute the excellent blanket face of the restorative maintenance of compression; Said outside fiber layer comprises macromolecular material, and said macromolecular material is made up of any one or the multiple emulsion resin that comprise in cruel type of emulsion of urethane, the cruel type emulsion of vinyl acetate, styrene-butadiene class emulsion, the propylene class emulsion.
Inboard fibrage comprises fused fiber, forms the high and soft layer of density of fused fiber.Said fused fiber is to comprise the fused fiber of fusing point at the low melting point composition below 180 ℃.Like this compound makes that carpet is soft more, matching property is good.
Said matrix is the staged nonwoven mats through the regenerated fiber of high temperature bond moulding.Have numerous small spaces in the staged nonwoven mats, these spaces also make staged nonwoven mats have elasticity except just staged nonwoven mats good permeability; Industry increases the flexibility of this fibrous material, and in addition, staged nonwoven mats belongs to fibrous material together with the blanket flooring of hair matter or chemical fibre matter; Its physical property is close, with staged nonwoven mats do matrix with the blanket face bonding after, obviously its bond strength is high; This shows; Not only its blanket face is high with substrate combinating strength, and gas permeability and elasticity are all good, can give sufficient comfort in the use.
Said matrix one side is provided with shoe.Like this,, also can prevent the slip of above-mentioned residential carpet, prevent to cause that owing to the slip of carpet the people falls even carpet is layered on the smooth ground.
The blanket face of multi-functional composite carpet of the present invention is high with substrate combinating strength, has elasticity, pliability, heat insulating ability, good sound absorption property and the lightness of appropriateness, and has under gravity pressure the not rigidity of warpage, can give the sufficient comfort of people; Function with harmful object in the absorbed air has bigger practicality, and is durable in use.
The above is merely embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes description of the present invention to do; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a multi-functional composite carpet is characterized in that, comprising: blanket face, matrix; Said blanket face and matrix are wholely set, and said blanket face is a fibrage, and said fibrage comprises outside fiber layer, inboard fibrage; Be provided with the NACF layer between said outside fiber layer and the inboard fibrage; Said NACF layer is connected with inboard fibrage is compound with said outside fiber layer respectively through tack coat, and said outside fiber layer comprises macromolecular material, and inboard fibrage comprises fused fiber.
2. multi-functional composite carpet according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said macromolecular material is made up of any one or the multiple emulsion resin that comprise in cruel type of emulsion of urethane, the cruel type emulsion of vinyl acetate, styrene-butadiene class emulsion, the propylene class emulsion.
3. multi-functional composite carpet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said fused fiber is to comprise the fused fiber of fusing point at the low melting point composition below 180 ℃.
4. multi-functional composite carpet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said matrix is the staged nonwoven mats through the regenerated fiber of high temperature bond moulding.
5. multi-functional composite carpet according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said matrix one side is provided with shoe.
6. multi-functional composite carpet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said tack coat comprises liquid type binding material, solid state class binding material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110297087XA CN102440663A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multifunctional composite carpet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110297087XA CN102440663A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multifunctional composite carpet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102440663A true CN102440663A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Family
ID=46003983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110297087XA Pending CN102440663A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multifunctional composite carpet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102440663A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102362772A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-02-29 | 江苏红运果服饰有限公司 | Novel carpet |
| CN108193379A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 武汉每时工业发展有限公司 | A kind of generation anion and the three component acoustical cottons of efficient absorption formaldehyde and VOC |
| US11351751B2 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2022-06-07 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Noise-absorbent and odor-adsorbent fabric cover systems for vehicle interiors |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2189425Y (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-02-15 | 邵乃器 | High-grade acoustic smell-absorption carpet |
| CA2087594C (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1997-02-18 | Malcolm David Rodger | Reinforced tile mat base and modular carpet forming system |
| CN2894508Y (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-05-02 | 赵丰泽 | Air-purifying carpet |
| CN101868579A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2010-10-20 | 市川株式会社 | Felt for papermaking |
| CN102125381A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-07-20 | 常熟市宏帅纺织服饰有限公司 | Skidproof composite carpet |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN201110297087XA patent/CN102440663A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2087594C (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1997-02-18 | Malcolm David Rodger | Reinforced tile mat base and modular carpet forming system |
| CN2189425Y (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-02-15 | 邵乃器 | High-grade acoustic smell-absorption carpet |
| CN2894508Y (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-05-02 | 赵丰泽 | Air-purifying carpet |
| CN101868579A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2010-10-20 | 市川株式会社 | Felt for papermaking |
| CN102125381A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-07-20 | 常熟市宏帅纺织服饰有限公司 | Skidproof composite carpet |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102362772A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-02-29 | 江苏红运果服饰有限公司 | Novel carpet |
| US11351751B2 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2022-06-07 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Noise-absorbent and odor-adsorbent fabric cover systems for vehicle interiors |
| CN108193379A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 武汉每时工业发展有限公司 | A kind of generation anion and the three component acoustical cottons of efficient absorption formaldehyde and VOC |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120509 |