CN102424432A - Artificial seawater preparation as well as preparation method and use method thereof - Google Patents

Artificial seawater preparation as well as preparation method and use method thereof Download PDF

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CN102424432A
CN102424432A CN2011102480813A CN201110248081A CN102424432A CN 102424432 A CN102424432 A CN 102424432A CN 2011102480813 A CN2011102480813 A CN 2011102480813A CN 201110248081 A CN201110248081 A CN 201110248081A CN 102424432 A CN102424432 A CN 102424432A
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sodium
chloride
artificial seawater
preparation
mixing
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CN102424432B (en
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王长秀
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Tianjin Binhai haizhiyuan Biological Technology Co. Ltd.
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TIANJIN MUYUAN BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an artificial seawater preparation and a preparation method and use method thereof. The artificial seawater preparation comprises the following components: sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bromide, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium silicate, manganese chloride, boric acid, strontium chloride and sodium fluoride, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%. The artificial seawater preparation not only contains sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, strontium, chlorine, sulfur, bromine and other main elements in natural seawater, but also contains phosphorus, silicon, manganese, fluorine and other nutritional ingredients, thus the prepared artificial seawater contains rich nutrients, is suitable for marine product cultivation and provides nutrients required by the marine product survival.

Description

Artificial seawater preparation and preparation method thereof and method of use
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, be specially a kind of artificial seawater preparation and preparation method thereof and method of use.
Background technology
In the transportation and breeding process of sea-food, need a large amount of seawater, but, directly cause the tremendous economic loss because the seawater majority of offshore sea waters by environmental pollution, even contains the sea-food deleterious material of surviving.Obtain deep sea water, seawer quality is guaranteed, and still, cost is bigger, and the seawater of gathering can't preserve for a long time, is difficult to satisfy a large amount of life-time service demands of sea-food to seawater.
At present, the artificial seawater preparation has appearred on the market, mainly through process preparations such as seawater or the bittern system of shining being evaporated, separate, be concentrated; The deficiency of this method is that seawater part element or compound in shining the system process are evaporated, and the later stage is difficult for adding, and nutritive ingredient lacks and is unfavorable for sea-food existence; Especially for a long time existence; And seawater and sea crystal are easy contaminated in gathering seawater and seawater solarization system, are unfavorable for the growth of sea-food.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of artificial seawater preparation and preparation method thereof and method of use, can prepare the higher artificial seawater of nutritive ingredient through said artificial seawater preparation.
The invention provides a kind of artificial seawater preparation; Comprise following component: sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride, the mass percent sum of each component is 100%.
Said artificial seawater preparation preferably includes the component of following massfraction ratio: sodium-chlor 50-60%, sodium sulfate 8-11%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, calcium chloride 3-5%, Repone K 1-2%, Sodium Bromide 0.2-0.3%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.1-0.2%, water glass 0.2-0.3%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06%, boric acid 0.05-0.08%, strontium chloride 0.5-1%, Sodium Fluoride 0.05-0.08%.
Said artificial seawater preparation more preferably comprises the component of following massfraction ratio: sodium-chlor 57.43%, sodium sulfate 9.76%, magnesium chloride 26.07%, calcium chloride 3.66%, Repone K 1.65%, Sodium Bromide 0.24%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.15%, water glass 0.25%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.05%, boric acid 0.07%, strontium chloride 0.6%, Sodium Fluoride 0.07%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of artificial seawater preparation; Comprise: take by weighing sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride, the mass percent sum of each component is 100%;
With calcium chloride, Repone K mixing and stirring; With boric acid, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, Sodium Bromide mixing and stirring; With SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride mixing and stirring;
Sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride mixing and stirring are obtained mixture one;
In said mixture one, add calcium chloride, Repone K and the mixing and stirring of mixing and stirring, obtain mixture two;
In said mixture two, add boric acid, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, Sodium Bromide and the mixing and stirring of mixing and stirring, obtain mixture three;
To three kinds of SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluorides that add mixing and stirring of said mixture, mixing and stirring promptly gets.
Said take by weighing to be preferably comprise and take by weighing following component by mass percent:
Sodium-chlor 50-60%, sodium sulfate 8-11%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, calcium chloride 3-5%, Repone K 1-2%, Sodium Bromide 0.2-0.3%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.1-0.2%, water glass 0.2-0.3%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06%, boric acid 0.05-0.08%, strontium chloride 0.5-1%, Sodium Fluoride 0.05-0.08%;
Or
Said taking by weighing more preferably comprises and takes by weighing following component by mass percent:
Sodium-chlor 57.43%, sodium sulfate 9.76%, magnesium chloride 26.07%, calcium chloride 3.66%, Repone K 1.65%, Sodium Bromide 0.24%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.15%, water glass 0.25%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.05%, boric acid 0.07%, strontium chloride 0.6%, Sodium Fluoride 0.07%.
Obtain said mixture for the moment churning time be preferably and be no less than 10 minutes;
The churning time that obtains said mixture two is preferably and is no less than 10 minutes;
The churning time that obtains said mixture three is preferably and is no less than 10 minutes;
Churning time behind said mixture three interpolation SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASICs, water glass, strontium chloride, the Sodium Fluoride is preferably and is no less than 15 minutes.
After obtaining the artificial seawater preparation, be preferably further and comprise: the artificial seawater preparation to obtaining carries out drying, carries out packing, sealing packing then.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of use of artificial seawater preparation, and above-mentioned artificial seawater preparation and the mixing of fresh water that comprises sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride stirred the preparation artificial seawater.
Prepare in the process at artificial seawater, the weight ratio of artificial seawater preparation and fresh water is preferably 1: 20-1: 50;
The pH value of said artificial seawater is preferably 7-8.
Prepare in the process weight ratio of artificial seawater preparation and fresh water more preferably 1: 30 at artificial seawater;
The pH value of said artificial seawater is 7.4-7.8 more preferably.
Through artificial seawater preparation provided by the invention and preparation method thereof and method of use, can reach following effect:
1. nutritious.Artificial seawater preparation of the present invention comprises sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride; Not only contain the principal element in the natural sea-waters such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, strontium, chlorine, sulphur, bromine; But also contain nutritive ingredients such as phosphorus, silicon, manganese, fluorine; The artificial seawater of processing is nutritious, is fit to sea-food and cultures, and provide sea-food existence required nutrition.
2. sterilization and anticorrosion.Added Sodium Fluoride in the artificial seawater preparation of the present invention, played the effect of sterilization and anticorrosion, made synthetic artificial seawater not perishable, prevented that sea-food from receiving infectation of bacteria and disease occurring.
3. provide sea-food good living environment.SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC among the present invention not only is rich in phosphoric, and regulates potential of hydrogen together with boric acid, makes PH be controlled at 7.4-7.8, meets the synthetic sea water ph balancing, suitable sea-food growth needs.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; Below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in below describing only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof according to these accompanying drawing illustrated embodiments.
Fig. 1 is preparing method's synoptic diagram of artificial seawater preparation among the present invention.
Embodiment
Below will combine the technical scheme of 1 pair of various embodiments of the present invention of accompanying drawing to carry out clear, complete description, obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiment under the prerequisite of not making creative work, the scope that all belongs to the present invention and protected.
The present invention provides a kind of artificial seawater preparation; Comprise following component: sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride, the mass percent sum of each component is 100%.Artificial seawater preparation of the present invention not only contains the principal element in the natural sea-waters such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, strontium, chlorine, sulphur, bromine; But also contain nutritive ingredients such as phosphorus, silicon, manganese, fluorine; The artificial seawater of processing is nutritious; Be fit to sea-food and culture, and provide sea-food existence required nutrition;
Added Sodium Fluoride, played the effect of sterilization and anticorrosion, made synthetic artificial seawater not perishable, prevented that sea-food from receiving infectation of bacteria and disease occurring;
Added SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, the artificial seawater of preparation not only is rich in phosphoric, and regulates potential of hydrogen together with boric acid, makes PH be controlled at 7.4-7.8, meets the synthetic sea water ph balancing, suitable sea-food growth needs.
Said artificial seawater preparation preferably includes the component of following massfraction ratio: sodium-chlor 50-60%, sodium sulfate 8-11%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, calcium chloride 3-5%, Repone K 1-2%, Sodium Bromide 0.2-0.3%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.1-0.2%, water glass 0.2-0.3%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06%, boric acid 0.05-0.08%, strontium chloride 0.5-1%, Sodium Fluoride 0.05-0.08%.
Said artificial seawater preparation more preferably comprises the component of following massfraction ratio: sodium-chlor 57.43%, sodium sulfate 9.76%, magnesium chloride 26.07%, calcium chloride 3.66%, Repone K 1.65%, Sodium Bromide 0.24%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.15%, water glass 0.25%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.05%, boric acid 0.07%, strontium chloride 0.6%, Sodium Fluoride 0.07%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of artificial seawater preparation, comprising: take by weighing sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride; Mass ratio by each component when taking by weighing takes by weighing.
Said take by weighing to be preferably comprise and take by weighing following component by mass percent:
Sodium-chlor 50-60%, sodium sulfate 8-11%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, calcium chloride 3-5%, Repone K 1-2%, Sodium Bromide 0.2-0.3%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.1-0.2%, water glass 0.2-0.3%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06%, boric acid 0.05-0.08%, strontium chloride 0.5-1%, Sodium Fluoride 0.05-0.08%;
Or said taking by weighing more preferably comprises and takes by weighing following component by mass percent:
Sodium-chlor 57.43%, sodium sulfate 9.76%, magnesium chloride 26.07%, calcium chloride 3.66%, Repone K 1.65%, Sodium Bromide 0.24%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.15%, water glass 0.25%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.05%, boric acid 0.07%, strontium chloride 0.6%, Sodium Fluoride 0.07%.
Like Fig. 1; Step 101: with calcium chloride, Repone K mixing and stirring; In this step, guarantee calcium chloride, Repone K thorough mixing; Therefore wherein calcium chloride and Repone K very easily absorb and dissolve, and when taking by weighing and stir, are not taken in the air and place the too long, perhaps take by weighing under the dry environment and stir and place for use;
Like Fig. 1, step 102:, in this step, guarantee boric acid, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, Sodium Bromide thorough mixing with boric acid, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, Sodium Bromide mixing and stirring;
Like Fig. 1, step 103:, in this step, guarantee SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride thorough mixing with SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride mixing and stirring;
Like Fig. 1, step 104: sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride mixing and stirring are obtained mixture one, and churning time is preferably and is no less than 10 minutes in this step;
Like Fig. 1, step 105: in said mixture one, add calcium chloride, Repone K and the mixing and stirring of mixing and stirring, obtain mixture two, churning time is preferably and is no less than 10 minutes in this step;
Like Fig. 1, step 106: in said mixture two, add boric acid, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, Sodium Bromide and the mixing and stirring of mixing and stirring, obtain mixture three, churning time is preferably and is no less than 10 minutes in this step;
Like Fig. 1, step 107: to three kinds of SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluorides that add mixing and stirring of said mixture, mixing and stirring promptly gets said artificial seawater preparation, and churning time is preferably and is no less than 15 minutes in this step;
Each raw material is at first divided into groups to mix, can guarantee that raw material can thorough mixing, reach effective mixed effect; The principle of dividing into groups is preferably: principle one, the raw material that mass percent is close divide one group, such as, sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride; Quality is close, mixes more even; Principle two, the similar raw material of water-absorbent divide one group, such as, calcium chloride, Repone K, the running time can be unified control according to water-absorbent, and dry environment is lacked, in time put into to the running time that water-absorbent is high; Raw material three, the raw material that improves artificial seawater preparation performance divide one group, such as, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride improve the performance of artificial seawater, make the artificial seawater of preparation be rich in nutritive ingredient, are suitable for sea-food existence; Or other group forming criterions.
After obtaining the artificial seawater preparation, be preferably further and comprise: the artificial seawater preparation to obtaining carries out drying, carries out packing, sealing packing then.
The exsiccant mode comprises that water evaporation or water-retaining agent absorb water or other modes in the artificial seawater preparation.
Add or do not add siccative in the said artificial seawater preparation, if add siccative, said siccative is preferably with said artificial seawater preparation and does not contact.Add or do not add this step of siccative can occur in the artificial seawater formulation preparation intact after, before the packing or when packing.
The operating method that adds siccative during packing is preferably: with the packing of artificial seawater preparation, sealing, obtain to be equipped with the small packages of artificial seawater preparation; The small packages and the siccative bag of artificial seawater preparation are sealed simultaneously, pack.
Need to prove: because each raw material can absorb water, therefore in the preparation process, can keep preparing environmental drying in operating process, wherein can adopt preparation container or other modes of siccative suction.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of use of artificial seawater preparation, and above-mentioned said artificial seawater preparation and the mixing of fresh water that comprises sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride stirred the preparation artificial seawater.
The mass percent of each component is preferably in the artificial seawater preparation:
Sodium-chlor 50-60%, sodium sulfate 8-11%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, calcium chloride 3-5%, Repone K 1-2%, Sodium Bromide 0.2-0.3%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.1-0.2%, water glass 0.2-0.3%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06%, boric acid 0.05-0.08%, strontium chloride 0.5-1%, Sodium Fluoride 0.05-0.08%;
More preferably:
Sodium-chlor 57.43%, sodium sulfate 9.76%, magnesium chloride 26.07%, calcium chloride 3.66%, Repone K 1.65%, Sodium Bromide 0.24%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.15%, water glass 0.25%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.05%, boric acid 0.07%, strontium chloride 0.6%, Sodium Fluoride 0.07%.
Prepare in the process at artificial seawater, the weight ratio of artificial seawater preparation and fresh water is preferably 1: 20-1: 50, as: 1: 20,1: 25,1: 30,1: 35,1: 40,1: 45,1: 50, be preferably 1: 30;
The pH value of said artificial seawater is preferably 7-8, such as 7,7.2,7.4,7.6,7.8,8, is preferably 7.4-7.8.
Specific embodiment 1: following component is stirred by its mass parts mixing
Sodium-chlor 549.7g, sodium sulfate 102.6g, magnesium chloride 290g, calcium chloride 32.8g, Repone K 13.5g, Sodium Bromide 2g, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1g, water glass 2g, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.4g, boric acid 0.5g, strontium chloride 5g, Sodium Fluoride 0.5g obtain the finished product of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 2: following component is stirred by its mass parts mixing
Sodium-chlor 574.3g, sodium sulfate 97.6g, magnesium chloride 260.7g, calcium chloride 36.6g, Repone K 16.5g, Sodium Bromide 2.4g, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.5g, water glass 2.5g, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.5g, boric acid 0.7g, strontium chloride 6g, Sodium Fluoride 0.7g obtain the finished product of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 3: 1,2 resulting product 10kg are dissolved in the 300kg fresh water with specific embodiment, obtain artificial seawater, and its PH is 7.4-7.8.
Through artificial seawater preparation provided by the invention and preparation method thereof and method of use, can reach following effect:
1. nutritious.Artificial seawater preparation of the present invention comprises sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride; Not only contain the principal element in the natural sea-waters such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, strontium, chlorine, sulphur, bromine; But also contain nutritive ingredients such as phosphorus, silicon, manganese, fluorine; The artificial seawater of processing is nutritious, is fit to sea-food and cultures, and provide sea-food existence required nutrition.
2. sterilization and anticorrosion.Added Sodium Fluoride in the artificial seawater preparation of the present invention, played the effect of sterilization and anticorrosion, made synthetic artificial seawater not perishable, prevented that sea-food from receiving infectation of bacteria and disease occurring.
3. provide sea-food good living environment.SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC among the present invention not only is rich in phosphoric, and regulates potential of hydrogen together with boric acid, makes PH be controlled at 7.4-7.8, meets the synthetic sea water ph balancing, suitable sea-food growth needs.
4. the artificial seawater preparation that the present invention obtained, the storage that not only is used for sea-foods such as fishes and shrimps shellfish is supported and transportation, also can use it for the ooze bathing.
Various embodiment provided by the invention can make up with any-mode as required each other, the technical scheme that obtains through this combination, also within the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also comprises these changes and modification interior.

Claims (10)

1. an artificial seawater preparation is characterized in that, comprises following component:
Sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride, the mass percent sum of each component is 100%.
2. artificial seawater preparation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the component of following massfraction ratio:
Sodium-chlor 50-60%, sodium sulfate 8-11%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, calcium chloride 3-5%, Repone K 1-2%, Sodium Bromide 0.2-0.3%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.1-0.2%, water glass 0.2-0.3%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06%, boric acid 0.05-0.08%, strontium chloride 0.5-1%, Sodium Fluoride 0.05-0.08%.
3. artificial seawater preparation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises the component of following massfraction ratio:
Sodium-chlor 57.43%, sodium sulfate 9.76%, magnesium chloride 26.07%, calcium chloride 3.66%, Repone K 1.65%, Sodium Bromide 0.24%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.15%, water glass 0.25%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.05%, boric acid 0.07%, strontium chloride 0.6%, Sodium Fluoride 0.07%.
4. the preparation method of an artificial seawater preparation; It is characterized in that; Comprise: take by weighing sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, Repone K, Sodium Bromide, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, boric acid, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride, the mass percent sum of each component is 100%;
With calcium chloride, Repone K mixing and stirring; With boric acid, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, Sodium Bromide mixing and stirring; With SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluoride mixing and stirring;
Sodium-chlor, sodium sulfate, magnesium chloride mixing and stirring are obtained mixture one;
In said mixture one, add calcium chloride, Repone K and the mixing and stirring of mixing and stirring, obtain mixture two;
In said mixture two, add boric acid, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, Sodium Bromide and the mixing and stirring of mixing and stirring, obtain mixture three;
To three kinds of SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, Sodium Fluorides that add mixing and stirring of said mixture, mixing and stirring promptly gets.
5. the preparation method of artificial seawater preparation as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said taking by weighing comprises and take by weighing following component by mass percent:
Sodium-chlor 50-60%, sodium sulfate 8-11%, magnesium chloride 20-30%, calcium chloride 3-5%, Repone K 1-2%, Sodium Bromide 0.2-0.3%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.1-0.2%, water glass 0.2-0.3%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06%, boric acid 0.05-0.08%, strontium chloride 0.5-1%, Sodium Fluoride 0.05-0.08%;
And/or
Said taking by weighing comprises and takes by weighing following component by mass percent:
Sodium-chlor 57.43%, sodium sulfate 9.76%, magnesium chloride 26.07%, calcium chloride 3.66%, Repone K 1.65%, Sodium Bromide 0.24%, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.15%, water glass 0.25%, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate 0.05%, boric acid 0.07%, strontium chloride 0.6%, Sodium Fluoride 0.07%.
6. like the preparation method of claim 4 or 5 any described artificial seawater preparations, it is characterized in that, obtain said mixture for the moment churning time be no less than 10 minutes;
And/or
The churning time that obtains said mixture two is no less than 10 minutes;
And/or
The churning time that obtains said mixture three is no less than 10 minutes;
And/or
The churning time that said mixture three adds behind SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, water glass, strontium chloride, the Sodium Fluoride is no less than 15 minutes.
7. like the preparation method of any described artificial seawater preparation of claim 4-6, it is characterized in that, after obtaining the artificial seawater preparation, further comprise: the artificial seawater preparation to obtaining carries out drying, carries out packing, sealing packing then.
8. the method for use of an artificial seawater preparation is characterized in that, any described artificial seawater preparation of claim 1-3 and mixing of fresh water are stirred the preparation artificial seawater.
9. the method for use of artificial seawater preparation as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, prepares in the process at artificial seawater, and the weight ratio of artificial seawater preparation and fresh water is 1: 20-1: 50;
And/or
The pH value of said artificial seawater is 7-8.
10. the method for use of artificial seawater preparation as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, prepares in the process at artificial seawater, and the weight ratio of artificial seawater preparation and fresh water is 1: 30;
And/or
The pH value of said artificial seawater is 7.4-7.8.
CN 201110248081 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Artificial seawater preparation as well as preparation method and use method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102424432B (en)

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CN103086493A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-08 山东省海水养殖研究所 High-concentration lead artificial seawater and preparation method thereof
CN105334793A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-02-17 武汉工程大学 Automatic control system and method for preparing artificial seawater
CN105334793B (en) * 2015-10-27 2018-05-01 武汉工程大学 A kind of automatic control system and method for preparing artificial seawater
CN106900637A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-06-30 沃姆环境设备启东有限公司 The cold and hot control system of machine multi-cylinder of sea cucumber cultivation heat pump one
CN106900637B (en) * 2016-09-26 2020-10-30 沃姆环境设备启东有限公司 Heat pump one-machine multi-cylinder cold and hot control system for seafood cultivation
CN111500460A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-07 山东大学齐鲁医院 Extracting solution for rapid purification and enrichment of microorganisms in blood, and purification and enrichment method and application thereof
CN112028148A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 重庆合川盐化工业有限公司 Sea salt for marine organism culture and preparation method thereof
CN113575473A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-02 鱼多康(广州)生物科技有限公司 Indoor seawater culture method
CN114631504A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-06-17 通威股份有限公司 Artificial seawater preparation method for standard rough culture of Penaeus vannamei Boone

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