CN102420784A - Home gateway, intelligent system and energy control method thereof - Google Patents
Home gateway, intelligent system and energy control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102420784A CN102420784A CN2011103089583A CN201110308958A CN102420784A CN 102420784 A CN102420784 A CN 102420784A CN 2011103089583 A CN2011103089583 A CN 2011103089583A CN 201110308958 A CN201110308958 A CN 201110308958A CN 102420784 A CN102420784 A CN 102420784A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a home gateway, an intelligent system and an energy control method thereof. The technical scheme provided by the invention is that: the home gateway comprises a master control module, a wide area network communication module, a sensor network communication module, a wireless local area network communication module, a memory, a power module and the like; the intelligent system comprises the home gateway and an intelligent electricity utilization information platform; and in the method, the home gateway and the intelligent system are used. By the technical scheme provided by the invention, not only configuration management over services born by the home gateway can be realized, but also electrical equipment can be subjected to remote state query, control management, parameter configuration and software upgrading.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent power technology, be specifically related to a kind of home gateway, intelligence system and ability operated control method thereof.
Background technology
Home gateway is a network equipment of household internal; Home gateway is to make to realize networking between the multiple smart machine of household internal; And from the household internal to the external network, realize an interconnected bridge block; It can provide and power consumption equipment between the service of interconnected and access band, the local user can have access to the various power consumption equipments of household internal through home gateway., moreover, the user can also realize Long-distance Control to make being arranged in the multiple intelligent power equipment of family through internet to the multiple intelligent power equipment in the family.
At present, three phases has been experienced in the development of the home gateway on the market: be the main starting stage with the communication service, the home gateway in this stage mainly is for the multiple pc machine that inserts family lan shared service on net to be provided; The stage of growth of communication service and entertainment service is provided for the user; Comprising home gateway can also entertainment service be provided for the user except providing for the user the communication service; Multiple business such as home gateway integrated data, speech and the video in this stage; In these business, the most basic business is high-speed Internet access and voice service, the emphasis business be video then; The home gateway in the stage of ripeness is except providing the stage of ripeness that the control service that inserts home network also will be provided for the user communication service, the entertainment service for the user.
Inventor's long-term observation is discovered; Under the day by day nervous trend of present world energy sources; Home gateway still only also just realizes inserting power consumption equipment communication, the entertainment service of home network, build a perfect home gateway, at least also need solve following problem:
1) since in recent years family expenses power consumption equipment kind be on the increase and nervous trend appears in world energy sources; The power cuts to limit consumption situation constantly often appears in peak of power consumption, and the data resource that existing home gateway also fails not utilize each power consumption equipment of family is integrated as the function that the user provides efficiency analysis or electricity consumption solution for user or household electricity data with certain regional electricity consumption data.
The mode of operation of each power consumption equipment or operating state are different, also are bigger to the influence of the power consumption of whole user, and at present not clear each the power consumption equipment different working modes of user to user's definite influence.
2) upgradeable firmware and software issue.The code decode algorithm of various audio frequency, video is also in continuous development, and various new form of services are also in continuous appearance.So the firmware of home gateway and software upgrading capacity are the key factors that operator and user reduce investment outlay.Simultaneously in order to cut operating costs, will be very important to the remote upgrade of these firmwares and software.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above that exist in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of home gateway, intelligence system and ability operated control method thereof.Have the function of gateway, collection, control and energy conservation simultaneously concurrently.
According to one side of the present invention, a kind of home gateway is provided, comprising: main control module, wan communication module, sensing Netcom letter module, wireless local area network communications module, memory and power module;
1) said main control module is gathered power information and is consumed energy according to said electricity consumption data message from power consumption equipment through said sensing Netcom letter module and analyzes and/or energy control; Said power information comprise following any one to full detail: the state information of electricity consumption data message, power consumption equipment information and power consumption equipment,
2) said sensing Netcom letter module is used for through wireless or wired mode power consumption equipment being carried out information gathering and control, and said sensing Netcom letter module is selected wireless sense network communication module or wired sensing Netcom letter module for use;
3) said wireless local area network communications module is used to Terminal Server Client the communication interface with home gateway is provided, and the user can login Terminal Server Client and through said wireless local area network communications module visit home gateway;
4) said wan communication module is used to carry out communicating by letter of home gateway and Terminal Server Client or intelligent power information platform; It is connected with the family broadband access network;
Its effect can comprise: (a) receive and handle the order from the Terminal Server Client on the Ethernet, home gateway is carried out relevant operation according to order; (b) home gateway sends to Terminal Server Client to data and information through the collection of wireless sense network communication module through Ethernet;
5) said memory is used to store the power information of said main control module collection and consumes energy according to said power information and analyzes the result who produces;
6) said power module is used to carry out voltage transitions and operating voltage is provided for home gateway;
Said main control module is controlled wan communication module, sensing Netcom letter module and wireless local area network communications module respectively.
Further, home gateway can also comprise in USB interface, PLC carrier communication module, infrared communication module and the display any one to all;
Said USB interface is used for patching card of surfing Internet online through this USB interface, and/or stores the power information in its historical certain stage into storage medium through this USB interface;
Said PLC carrier communication module is connected with said main control module through universal asynchronous reception/dispensing device, is used for through wired mode power consumption equipment being carried out information gathering and control, and the information about power of outside perception unit is transferred to main control module; Receive Terminal Server Client and after the order that home gateway sends, carry out the switch control of outside perception unit according to order;
Said infrared communication module is used to receive the user and carries out typing through the infrared communication module on the Smart Home terminal; Terminal Server Client selects corresponding Smart Home power consumption equipment to carry out corresponding response through order control home gateway; After order is input to home gateway; Home gateway can send to Terminal Server Client with coded command; Terminal Server Client sends order according to customer requirements and gives home gateway, and home gateway is launched order to the coding that receives through the wireless sense network communication module through infrared mode; The infrared remote receiver of the power consumption equipment of household internal judges through decoding whether order needs response; Response if desired, corresponding power consumption equipment can be made response actions;
Said display is used to provide man-machine interface, receives the electricity consumption service command information that the user triggers, the analysis processing result that the prompting user imports accounts information and shows power information.
Further, above-mentioned electricity consumption data message can comprise following any one to all: voltage, electric current, active power, reactive power, power factor, mains frequency, apparent power and electric weight;
Said power consumption equipment information can comprise following any one to all: the ID of power consumption equipment number and address name and address information;
The state information of said power consumption equipment comprises that any among following a and/or the b comprises the switching electricity condition for traditional power consumption equipment to full detail: a.; B. for the intelligent power status information of equipment comprise following any one to all: the raw material consumption information of clean-up performance, cleaning agent using dosage or kitchen guarding's class intelligent power equipment of temperature, humidity, cryogenic temperature, refrigerating speed and cleaning type intelligent power equipment.
Further, said main control module can also comprise:
The data filtering submodule; Being used for that the electricity consumption data message that collects is carried out data filtering handles; It is with the electricity consumption data message of gathering and pre-conditioned height/low limit value contrast that said data filtering is handled; When its value is higher than given ceiling value or is lower than given low limit value, judge that this electricity consumption data message is a filtering data.
Further, said main control module can also comprise:
Analyze submodule, this user's power information analyzed after being used to receive user command information, comprise following any one to whole analyzing and processing modes:
A. the energy consumption rank in the time span that the user selects, is carried out rank with all power consumption equipments of household internal, helps the user to find out the high and minimum power consumption equipment equipment of power consumption;
B. energy consumption relatively to selected many moneys power consumption equipment, is added up its peak valley electric weight electricity charge in a period of time, helps the user to adjust consumption habit;
C. statistic of classification is divided into refrigeration power consumption equipment, air conditioning power consumption equipment, cleaning power consumption equipment, kitchen guarding's power consumption equipment and other power consumption equipment with the power consumption equipment in the family from function, counts this five types of power consumption equipment power consumption situation;
D. intelligent power device standby energy consumption report to intelligent power equipment, shows its waiting electric quantity and stand-by time according to user-selected intelligent power equipment.
Further, said main control module can also comprise:
The Intelligent treatment submodule is used to carry out following any one extremely whole Intelligent treatment:
Consumption habit through to the user is analyzed, and unreasonable in the current consumption habit of user or pointed out out by the part that the user ignores, and provides useful electricity consumption suggestion;
According to user's carbon footprint calculator function order calculate in daily life clothing, food of family and individual, live, row, the emission amount of carbon dioxide that produced with five aspects;
Analyze the main energy consumption of household electricity according to user's electricity consumption basic condition, and, power consumption equipment is carried out intellectuality control according to the power distribution situation of user according to the electric energy operating position input of the needs of reality and expection;
After the control command of user through intelligent power information platform/Terminal Server Client transmission, control command is forwarded to intelligent power equipment, be transformed into unlatching or closed condition to reach the control power consumption equipment.
Further, when power consumption equipment takes place when unusual, said wireless sense network communication module receives the warning message of intelligent power equipment, and is sent to home gateway, said this time of memory record alert event.
According to second aspect of the present invention, a kind of long-distance intelligent system is provided, comprise above-mentioned home gateway, and the intelligent power information platform, wherein:
Said home gateway is used to gather each terminal use's electricity consumption situation information, and it is passed to the intelligent power information platform, accepts the order of intelligent power information platform simultaneously power consumption equipment is controlled;
Said intelligent power information platform, be used for to the power information that home gateway is uploaded gather, storage and analytical calculation, receive user's visit and request, to the control information of home gateway transmitting apparatus.
According to the third aspect of the invention, provide a kind of use above-mentioned long-distance intelligent system can operated control method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) gathers each terminal use's power information;
(2) the electricity consumption data message that step (1) is collected carries out data filtering to be handled; It is with the data of the power consumption equipment of gathering and pre-conditioned height/low limit value contrast that said data filtering is handled; When its value is higher than given ceiling value or is lower than given low limit value, judge that this electricity consumption data message is a filtering data;
(3) power consumption equipment consumed energy to analyze with the energy control, specifically comprise:
After receiving user command information this user's power information is analyzed, is comprised following any one extremely whole processing modes:
A. the energy consumption rank in the time span that the user selects, is arranged all power consumption equipments of household internal, finds out the high and minimum power consumption equipment of its power consumption;
B. selected many moneys power consumption equipment is carried out energy consumption relatively, add up its peak valley electric weight electricity charge in a period of time, help the user to adjust consumption habit;
C. the power consumption situation that is divided into refrigeration power consumption equipment, air conditioning power consumption equipment, cleaning power consumption equipment, kitchen guarding's power consumption equipment and other power consumption equipment on the function in the family is added up in statistic of classification;
D. report the waiting electric quantity and the stand-by time of the selected intelligent power equipment of explicit user to the standby energy consumption of intelligent power equipment.
Said method can also comprise: intelligent handling process is carried out in (4), specifically comprises following any one extremely whole processing modes:
Consumption habit through to the user is analyzed, and unreasonable in the current consumption habit of user or pointed out out by the part that the user ignores, and provides useful electricity consumption suggestion;
According to user's carbon footprint calculator function order calculate in daily life clothing, food of family and individual, live, row, the emission amount of carbon dioxide that produced with five aspects;
Analyze the main energy consumption of household electricity according to user's electricity consumption basic condition, and, power consumption equipment is carried out intellectuality control according to the power distribution situation of user according to the electric energy operating position input of the needs of reality and expection;
After the control command of user through intelligent power information platform/Terminal Server Client transmission, control command is forwarded to intelligent power equipment, be transformed into unlatching or closed condition to reach the control power consumption equipment.
Further, said method can also may further comprise the steps:
Receive the user carries out instant on switch control and timing switch control to power consumption equipment in the family through Terminal Server Client or other communication terminals control command;
Control command is sent to intelligent power equipment;
Receive the order of intelligent power device responds and accomplish control command, and return control action and accomplish the result.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) uses variation.Can set up family's communication applications network, to accomplish the application functions such as the management of power use of power consumption equipment.
2) easy to useization.Can possibly need the local spare interface of use equipment, like this, when at change device location and following increase equipment, as long as accomplish once inserting can equipment be connected gently.
3) safe and reliable.Because whole family is designed as a system, thus no matter be to select from material, or Construction Specifications, all be to carry out, so all circuits all guarantee safe and reliable according to international norm.
4) flexible configuration.The user can dispose and add the power consumption equipment Control Node as required freely.How smart host is provided with and uses the function of power consumption equipment control through the guide prompting user of all-graphic.Through the wireless/infrared forwarding module that can learn, the user can realize the Long-distance Control to power consumption equipment centralized management and phone, network very easily.
5) simple installation.Between wireless/infrared forwarding module and the gateway through wireless connections,, so need not do any repacking to power consumption equipment.
6) electricity consumption is intelligent.The energy operating position of its family can clearerly be understood, monitored in real time and control to the electricity consumption data of user's different working modes that home gateway is set according to each power consumption equipment according to the present invention, operating state statistics.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the network system architecture sketch map according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the home gateway circuit structure schematic diagram that provides according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 is another circuit structure schematic diagram of home gateway that provides according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart of the home gateway main control module that provides according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure principle chart of the wireless sense network communication module that provides according to embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has comprised according to a kind of ability source control system network architecture sketch map with home gateway of energy conservation function of the present invention; It has comprised home gateway of the present invention and the ancillary equipment that is connected with home gateway, for example can comprise outside internet, WSN sensing net and various power consumption equipments etc.As shown in Figure 2 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of foundation home gateway of the present invention; Its main modular comprises: main control module 1, wan communication module 2, sensing Netcom letter module 3, wireless local area network communications module 4, memory 5 and power module 6 etc.; Wherein said main control module 4 is connected with power module 6 with memory 5; Memory 5 is used for store various kinds of data; Power module 6 provides electric power for each other modules, and main control module 4 also is connected respectively with wireless local area network communications module 4 with wan communication module 2, sensing Netcom letter module 3, thereby can carry out many-sided data communication and control.
The major function of each parts is following:
1) main control module 1; Through sensing Netcom letter module 3 (perhaps the PLC carrier communication module 8) with fixed frequency (for example from power consumption equipment; Gathered in per five minutes once) state information of gathering electricity consumption data message, power consumption equipment information and power consumption equipment; Said electricity consumption data message comprises: voltage, electric current, active power, reactive power, power factor, frequency, apparent power, electric weight etc., power consumption equipment information comprises: information such as the ID of power consumption equipment number and address name, address.Said power consumption equipment state information comprises: a. includes only the switching electricity condition for traditional power consumption equipment, and b. can comprise for the intelligent power status information of equipment: the information such as raw material consumption of clean-up performance, cleaning agent using dosage or kitchen guarding's class intelligent power equipment of temperature, humidity, cryogenic temperature, refrigerating speed and cleaning type intelligent power equipment.
Main control module 1 also is used for the power information that collects is transferred to the intelligent power information platform through wan communication module 2, so that the user obtains power information through Terminal Server Client from the intelligent power information platform.
In addition, main control module 1 is used for that also the electricity consumption data message of gathering is carried out data filtering to be handled, and to power information analyze, Intelligent treatment.
It will be understood by a person skilled in the art that, be named as home gateway though the present invention rises, can be used as any one acquisition terminal when specifically realizing, gather the household electricity facility information and carry out energy control, said home gateway name does not constitute restriction to it.
As shown in Figure 4 is the structure principle chart of the main control module that provides according to embodiments of the invention.Main control module 1 comprises data filtering submodule 11, analyzes submodule 12 and Intelligent treatment submodule 13, introduces the concrete function of each submodule below respectively:
Data filtering submodule 11; Being used for that the electricity consumption data message that collects is carried out data filtering handles; The concrete steps that data filtering is handled are: with the electricity consumption data message of the power consumption equipment of gathering and pre-conditioned height/low limit value contrast; When its value is higher than given ceiling value or is lower than given low limit value, judge that this electricity consumption data message is a filtering data.With this electricity consumption data message quality identification position is the filtering data sign, deposits in the memory, and this electricity consumption data message is not participated in data computation.
Analyze submodule 12, this user's power information analyzed after being used to receive user command information, comprise following any one to whole analyzing and processing modes:
A. the energy consumption rank in the time span that the user selects, is carried out rank with all power consumption equipments of household internal, helps the user to find out the high and minimum power consumption equipment of power consumption;
B. energy consumption relatively to selected many moneys power consumption equipment, is added up its peak valley electric weight electricity charge in a period of time, helps the user to adjust consumption habit;
C. statistic of classification is divided into refrigeration power consumption equipment, air conditioning power consumption equipment, cleaning power consumption equipment, kitchen guarding's power consumption equipment and other power consumption equipment with the power consumption equipment in the family from function, counts this five types of power consumption equipment power consumption situation;
D. intelligent power device standby energy consumption report to intelligent power equipment, shows its waiting electric quantity and stand-by time according to user-selected intelligent power equipment.
Intelligent treatment submodule 13 is used to carry out following any one extremely whole Intelligent treatment:
Consumption habit through to the user is analyzed, and unreasonable in the current consumption habit of user or pointed out out by the part that the user ignores, and provides useful electricity consumption suggestion;
According to user's carbon footprint calculator function order calculate in daily life clothing, food of family and individual, live, row, the emission amount of carbon dioxide that produced with five aspects;
Analyze the main energy consumption of household electricity according to user's electricity consumption basic condition, and, power consumption equipment is carried out intellectuality control according to the power distribution situation of user according to the electric energy operating position input of the needs of reality and expection;
After the control command of user through intelligent power information platform/Terminal Server Client transmission, control command is forwarded to intelligent power equipment, be transformed into unlatching or closed condition to reach the control power consumption equipment.
Main control module 1 is analyzed through the consumption habit to the user, unreasonable in the current consumption habit of user or pointed out out by the part that the user ignores, and provides some useful electricity consumptions suggestions.For example, calculate the electricity consumption total amount, arrange the electricity consumption order according to the parameter of power consumption, and combine other objective factors (like ladder electricity price, tou power price, electricity consumption quantity etc.) energy-conservation electricity consumption reference to be provided for the user based on the basic power consumption parameter of power consumption equipment.
Main control module 1 can also calculate in daily life clothing, food of family and individual according to the order of user's carbon footprint calculator function, lives, row, the emission amount of carbon dioxide that produced with five aspects.
The user can be after home gateway inquires the basic condition of power consumption equipment according to every month electricity consumption detail; The power consumption analysis management functional analysis of the main control module 1 through home gateway goes out the main power consumption situation of household electricity; According to these information; The user can set the power distribution ratio according to the needs of reality and the electric energy operating position of expection, and home gateway is set the power consumption of arranging power consumption equipment according to the user, thereby forms the intelligentized energy-saving scheme of a cover.
The main control module 1 of home gateway can be forwarded to intelligent power equipment with control command according to after the control command of user through intelligent power information platform/Terminal Server Client transmission, opens or closed condition to reach the control power consumption equipment.
The user can also carry out pattern control to the intelligent power equipment in the family through the Equipment Control function in the Web User Interface.According to the functional classification of power consumption equipment, can carry out pattern control for every type of power consumption equipment respectively, be described below:
Air conditioning class intelligent power equipment: the mode of operation that can control intelligent power equipment; The refrigeration work pattern arranged, heat mode of operation, ventilation mode of operation, humidification mode of operation etc.; In the various patterns, respectively can design temperature, controlled attribute such as humidity, for example intelligent air condition equipment.
Refrigeration type intelligent power equipment: the mode of operation that can control intelligent power equipment; Quick-frozen mode of operation, coolerman's operation mode, refrigeration mode of operation, constant temperature mode of operation etc. are arranged; In the various patterns, can set controlled attributes such as cryogenic temperature, refrigerating speed respectively, for example intelligent refrigerator equipment.
Cleaning type intelligent power equipment: the mode of operation that can control intelligent power equipment; Rapid cleaning pattern, severe cleaning mode, slight cleaning mode etc. are arranged; In the various patterns, can set controlled attributes such as clean-up performance, cleaning agent using dosage respectively, for example intelligent washing machine equipment.
Kitchen guarding's class intelligent power equipment: the mode of operation that can control intelligent power equipment; Quick mode, general mode etc. are arranged; Can set controlled attributes such as raw material type, raw material consumption respectively, for example intelligent electric cooker.
Power consumption equipment takes place when unusual, and intelligent power equipment can be sent to home gateway through the wireless sense network communication module with warning message, after home gateway is received warning message, in this incident of memory record of home gateway.
Through power information and the power consumption equipment information that home gateway provides, the user can carry out the setting of State Control and power consumption equipment parameter through home gateway to power consumption equipment.
2) the wan communication module 2, and the realization home gateway is communicated by letter with Terminal Server Client or intelligent power information platform.The ethernet communication module main application of home gateway is to be connected with the family broadband access network; Its effect mainly comprises: 1, receive and handle the order from the Terminal Server Client on the Ethernet (Terminal Server Client is meant client's portable terminal), home gateway is carried out relevant operation according to order; 2, home gateway sends to Terminal Server Client to the power information of the perception unit of gathering through Ethernet, is convenient to client power information is carried out analyzing and processing and control.
Main control module can be transferred to the intelligent power information platform through the wan communication module with the power information that collects, so that the user obtains user's power information from the intelligent power information platform through Terminal Server Client.
3) sensing Netcom letter module 3; Can select wireless sense network communication module or wired sensing Netcom letter module for use; Wherein the wireless sense network communication module can adopt Zigbee, WIFI and WIA wireless communication module, and is as shown in Figure 5, and the wireless sense network communication module comprises microprocessor, radio transmitting and receiving chip, radio-frequency receiving-transmitting diverter switch and antenna; Said radio transmitting and receiving chip links to each other with the radio-frequency receiving-transmitting diverter switch with main control module respectively, and said radio-frequency receiving-transmitting diverter switch is connected with antenna.The user can carry out information gathering and control with wireless mode to power consumption equipment through the wireless sense network communication module of home gateway.
4) wireless local area network communications module 4, for Terminal Server Client (for example, the communication interface of local computer or interactive terminal (for example, PAD)) and home gateway, the user can login Terminal Server Client and through this interface accessing home gateway.
5) memory 5, are used for the power information of storage of collected and consume energy according to this power information analyzing the result produce etc.
6) power module 6, are used to carry out voltage transitions and operating voltage are provided for home gateway.
As shown in Figure 3, home gateway of the present invention can also be selected following any one to whole four for use according to the actual requirements except comprising above-mentioned six:
7) USB interface 7, and the user can also patch card of surfing Internet online through this interface, and in addition, the user can store the power information in its historical certain stage into storage medium through this interface.
8) the PLC carrier communication module 8, and the user can also carry out information gathering and control with wired mode to power consumption equipment through PLC carrier communication module 8.The main control module 1 of home gateway is connected with PLC carrier communication module 8 through UART (universal asynchronous reception/dispensing device).PLC carrier communication module 8 main applications comprise: 1, the information about power of outside perception unit is transferred to main control module 1 through PLC carrier communication module 8, and 1 pair of information about power of main control module is stored and handled; 2, Terminal Server Client sends preset order to home gateway, and PLC carrier communication module 8 is carried out the switch control of outside perception unit according to user command.
9) infrared communication module 9; It is the photosensitive tube receiver that possesses the infrared learning function; Its main feature is: a built-in dynamic coding storehouse; Possess the infrared learning function, can carry out typing to the function of the TV remote controller of family, air-conditioning remote control and other Smart Home remote controllers through the infrared communication module on the terminal by user's own typing coding.Terminal Server Client starts the home gateway learning functionality through order.And select corresponding power consumption equipment type.The home gateway typing sends to Terminal Server Client to coded command after accomplishing, and Terminal Server Client is given home gateway according to customer requirements transmission order, and home gateway is launched through sensing Netcom 3 codings that receive of letter module order through infrared mode.The infrared remote receiver of the power consumption equipment of household internal judges through decoding whether order needs response.Response if desired.Corresponding power consumption equipment can be made response actions.
10) display 10, and man-machine interface is provided, and this display can be touch-screen, are used to provide intelligent power business function button, supply the user to select, and can also receive the command information of user's input.For example, the user can or be provided with parameter through the button input inquiry, and on display, shows, this display 10 also is used to the information of pointing out the user to import accounts information and shows the analysis processing result of home gateway to the electricity consumption data.
Electricity consumption data information acquisition flow process according to home gateway of the present invention is:
The main control module 1 of home gateway is sent to information gathering the order wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module through home gateway the wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module of intelligent power equipment;
The said information gathering of wireless or wired sensing Netcom's letter module parses of intelligent power equipment is ordered, and intelligent power equipment is carried out the power information collection;
Intelligent power equipment is gathered the wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module that response command feeds back to the wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module of image data through intelligent power equipment home gateway;
Wireless or the wired sensing Netcom letter module of home gateway feeds back to image data the main control module 1 of home gateway again.
The control flow of the control power consumption equipment of foundation home gateway of the present invention is:
The user can in family power consumption equipment carry out instant on switch control and timing switch control through the mode of clicking through Terminal Server Client or other communication terminals on the interface, at this moment, Terminal Server Client is to the home gateway transmitting control commands;
The main control module 1 of home gateway is sent to the wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module of control command through home gateway the wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module of intelligent power equipment;
Wireless or the wired sensing Netcom letter module parses control command of intelligent power equipment, and control command is sent to intelligent power equipment;
Control action is accomplished in intelligent power device responds order, and control action is accomplished the wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module that the wireless or wired sensing Netcom letter module of result through intelligent power equipment is sent to home gateway;
Wireless or the wired sensing Netcom letter module of home gateway is accomplished the main control module 1 that the control action result feeds back to home gateway with power consumption equipment again.
The concrete grammar of communicating by letter with the intelligent power information platform according to home gateway of the present invention is:
In whole power consuming administrative system, home gateway is responsible for the collection to the household internal power information, and it is passed to the intelligent power information platform, and receiving platform is ordered and power consumption equipment is controlled simultaneously; Corresponding therewith, platform be responsible for to power information gather, storage and analytical calculation, receive user's visit and request, to control information of home gateway transmitting apparatus and message.
For realizing the information interaction of home gateway and platform, take following dual mode:
1. routinely, home gateway periodically reports to platform.
2. the mode that the initiation of power information platform end is inquired about, home gateway is replied:
Platform can initiatively be initiated inquiry to home gateway in some cases, requires home gateway to reply current electricity consumption situation information at once.These situation include but not limited to:
The user is through the instant power information inquiry of platform request;
Platform is not successfully received the power information report of home gateway in the given time; In this process, send querying command and start to home gateway by platform, and send successful reception notification and finish to home gateway with platform.
The intelligent power information platform is made up of server, the network equipment, memory device, other ancillary equipment and platform application software; And integrated application Data Interchange Technology, portal technology, cloud computing technology, middleware Technology, data mining technology and the communication technology etc.; Realize data integration and analyse in depth and use; The macroreticular system that turns many equipment, many networks into, uses more, interconnects and merge mutually is for the client provides service.
Invention has been described according to specific exemplary embodiment here.It will be conspicuous under not departing from the scope of the present invention, carrying out suitable replacement to one skilled in the art or revise.Exemplary embodiment only is illustrative, rather than to the restriction of scope of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by appended claim definition.
Claims (10)
1. home gateway, said gateway comprises: main control module (1), wan communication module (2), sensing Netcom letter module (3), wireless local area network communications module (4), memory (5) and power module (6) is characterized in that:
1) said main control module (1) consumes energy from power consumption equipment collection power information and according to said power information through said sensing Netcom's letter module (3) and analyzes and/or energy control; Said power information comprises the state information of electricity consumption data message, power consumption equipment information and power consumption equipment;
2) said sensing Netcom letter module (3) is gathered power consumption equipment information and to its control through wireless or wired mode; Said sensing Netcom letter module (3) is selected wireless sense network communication module or wired sensing Netcom letter module for use;
3) said wireless local area network communications module (4), for Terminal Server Client provides the communication interface with home gateway, the user can login Terminal Server Client and through said wireless local area network communications module visit home gateway;
4) said wan communication module (2) is connected with the family broadband access network, is used for communicating by letter of home gateway and Terminal Server Client or intelligent power information platform;
5) said memory (5) is used to store the power information of said main control module collection and consumes energy according to said power information and analyzes the result who produces;
6) said power module (6), being used to carry out voltage transitions also provides operating voltage for this home gateway;
Said main control module (1) is controlled wan communication module (2), sensing Netcom letter module (3) and wireless local area network communications module (4) respectively.
2. home gateway as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that said home gateway comprise in USB interface (7), PLC carrier communication module (8), infrared communication module (9) and the display (10) any one to all:
Said USB interface (7) is used for patching card of surfing Internet online through this USB interface, and/or stores the power information in its historical certain stage into storage medium through this USB interface;
Said PLC carrier communication module (8) is connected with said main control module (1) through universal asynchronous reception/dispensing device, gathers and control power consumption equipment information through wired mode, and the information about power of outside perception unit is transferred to main control module; Receive Terminal Server Client and after the order that home gateway sends, carry out the switch control of outside perception unit according to order;
Said infrared communication module (9) is used to receive the user and carries out typing through the infrared communication module on the Smart Home terminal; Terminal Server Client selects corresponding Smart Home power consumption equipment to carry out corresponding response through order control home gateway; After order is input to home gateway; Home gateway can send to Terminal Server Client with coded command; Terminal Server Client sends order according to customer requirements and gives home gateway, and home gateway is launched order to the coding that receives through the wireless sense network communication module through infrared mode; The infrared remote receiver of the power consumption equipment of household internal judges through decoding whether order needs response; Response if desired, corresponding power consumption equipment can be made response actions;
Said display (10) is used to provide man-machine interface, receives the electricity consumption service command information that the user triggers, and the prompting user imports accounts information and shows the analysis processing result to power information.
3. home gateway as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
Said electricity consumption data message comprise following any one to all: voltage, electric current, active power, reactive power, power factor, frequency, apparent power and electric weight;
Said power consumption equipment information comprise following any one to all: the ID of power consumption equipment number, address name and address information;
The state information of said power consumption equipment comprises that any among a and/or the b comprises the switching electricity condition to full detail: a. tradition power consumption equipment; B. intelligent power status information of equipment, said intelligent power status information of equipment comprise following any one to all: the raw material consumption information of clean-up performance, cleaning agent using dosage or kitchen guarding's class intelligent power equipment of temperature, humidity, cryogenic temperature, refrigerating speed and cleaning type intelligent power equipment.
4. home gateway as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said main control module (1) comprising:
The electricity consumption data message of gathering is carried out the data filtering submodule (11) that data filtering is handled; It is with the electricity consumption data message of gathering and pre-conditioned height/low limit value contrast that said data filtering is handled; When its value is higher than given ceiling value or is lower than given low limit value, judge that this electricity consumption data message is a filtering data.
5. home gateway as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said main control module (1) comprising:
Receive the analysis submodule of this user's power information being analyzed after the user command information (12), said submodule comprise following any one to whole analyzing and processing modes:
A. the energy consumption rank in the time span that the user selects, is carried out rank with all power consumption equipments of household internal, lists its power consumption order, confirms high and minimum power consumption equipment;
B. energy consumption relatively to many moneys power consumption equipment of selecting for use, is added up its peak valley electric weight electricity charge in a period of time, helps the user to adjust consumption habit;
C. the power consumption situation that is divided into refrigeration power consumption equipment, air conditioning power consumption equipment, cleaning power consumption equipment, kitchen guarding's power consumption equipment and other power consumption equipment on the function in the family is added up in statistic of classification;
D. report the waiting electric quantity and the stand-by time of the selected intelligent power equipment of explicit user to the standby energy consumption of intelligent power equipment.
6. home gateway as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, said main control module (1) comprising:
Intelligent treatment submodule (13) is used to carry out following any one extremely whole Intelligent treatment:
Consumption habit through to the user is analyzed, and unreasonable in the current consumption habit of user or pointed out out by the part that the user ignores, and provides useful electricity consumption suggestion;
According to the order of user's carbon footprint calculator function, calculate in daily life clothing, food of family and individual, live, row, the emission amount of carbon dioxide that produced with five aspects;
According to user's electricity consumption basic condition, analyze the main energy consumption of household electricity, and, power consumption equipment is carried out intellectuality control according to the power distribution situation of user according to the electric energy operating position input of the needs of reality and expection;
After the control command of user through intelligent power information platform/Terminal Server Client transmission, control command is forwarded to intelligent power equipment, be transformed into unlatching or closed condition to reach the control power consumption equipment.
7. a long-distance intelligent system is characterized in that, said long-distance intelligent system comprises above-mentioned each described home gateway of 1-6 item claim and intelligent power information platform, wherein:
Said home gateway is gathered each terminal use's power information, and it is passed to the intelligent power information platform, accepts the order of intelligent power information platform simultaneously power consumption equipment is controlled;
The power information that said intelligent power information platform gathers, storage and/or analytical calculation home gateway pass receives user's visit and request, to the control information of home gateway transmitting apparatus.
8. an ability operated control method is characterized in that, said method comprises:
(1) gather each terminal use's power information, this power information comprises the state information of electricity consumption data message, power consumption equipment information and power consumption equipment;
(2) the electricity consumption data message that step (1) is collected carries out data filtering to be handled; It is with the electricity consumption data message of gathering and pre-conditioned height/low limit value contrast that said data filtering is handled; When its value is higher than given ceiling value or is lower than given low limit value, judge that this electricity consumption data message is a filtering data;
(3) power consumption equipment of step (2) institute image data consumed energy to analyze with the energy control, specifically comprise:
After receiving user command information this user's power information is analyzed, is comprised following any one extremely whole processing modes:
A. the energy consumption rank in the time span that the user selects, is arranged all power consumption equipments of household internal, finds out the high and minimum power consumption equipment of its power consumption;
B. selected many moneys power consumption equipment is carried out energy consumption relatively, add up its peak valley electric weight electricity charge in a period of time, help the user to adjust consumption habit;
C. the power consumption situation that is divided into refrigeration power consumption equipment, air conditioning power consumption equipment, cleaning power consumption equipment, kitchen guarding's power consumption equipment and other power consumption equipment on the function in the family is added up in statistic of classification;
D. report the waiting electric quantity and the stand-by time of the selected intelligent power equipment of explicit user to the standby energy consumption of intelligent power equipment.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that further comprising the steps of:
(4) through the analysis and the control back of step (3) said power consumption equipment is carried out intelligent handling process, specifically comprises following any one extremely whole processing modes:
Consumption habit through to the user is analyzed, and unreasonable in the current consumption habit of user or pointed out out by the part that the user ignores, and provides useful electricity consumption suggestion;
According to user's carbon footprint calculator function order calculate in daily life clothing, food of family and individual, live, row, the emission amount of carbon dioxide that produced with five aspects;
Analyze the main energy consumption of household electricity according to user's electricity consumption basic condition, and, power consumption equipment is carried out intellectuality control according to the power distribution situation of user according to the electric energy operating position input of the needs of reality and expection;
After the control command of user through intelligent power information platform/Terminal Server Client transmission, control command is forwarded to intelligent power equipment, be transformed into unlatching or closed condition to reach the control power consumption equipment.
10. like claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that further comprising the steps of:
Receive the user carries out instant on switch control and timing switch control to power consumption equipment in the family through Terminal Server Client or other communication terminals control command;
Control command is sent to intelligent power equipment;
Receive said intelligent power device responds order and accomplish control command, and the control action that returns is accomplished the result.
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