CN102409737A - Pneumatic button with air supplying structure - Google Patents

Pneumatic button with air supplying structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102409737A
CN102409737A CN2010102922617A CN201010292261A CN102409737A CN 102409737 A CN102409737 A CN 102409737A CN 2010102922617 A CN2010102922617 A CN 2010102922617A CN 201010292261 A CN201010292261 A CN 201010292261A CN 102409737 A CN102409737 A CN 102409737A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
plunger
wall
air
pneumatic button
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Pending
Application number
CN2010102922617A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
池上飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2010102922617A priority Critical patent/CN102409737A/en
Publication of CN102409737A publication Critical patent/CN102409737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pneumatic button with an air supplying structure, comprising a plunger, an upper cover, a body and a spring, wherein the upper cover is fixedly connected with the body; the bottom end of the body is provided with an air outlet; the spring is arranged in a cavity of the body; the pneumatic button also comprises a sealing piece; the upper cover is provided with a guide hole; the plunger is movably sheathed in the guide hole; the bottom part of the plunger extends into the cavity of the body; the spring abuts against between the plunger and the bottom wall in the body in an expanding manner; a groove is arranged at the periphery of the bottom part of the plunger; the sealing piece is in running fit in the groove so as to move vertically along with the plunger to be able to slide on the inner wall of the body in a sealing manner; and simultaneously, the sealing piece and the groove wall of the groove are matched mutually to form a sealed or opened airflow channel. The pneumatic button has the characteristics of simple structure, sensitive and reliable air supplying and the like.

Description

Pneumatic button with air supplement structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to a starting device of a flushing mechanism, in particular to a pneumatic button with an air supplementing structure.
Background
At present, the starting mechanism of the flushing mechanism is mostly mechanical, so that the installation of the starting mechanism is only limited to a position close to the flushing mechanism, and the starting mechanism has great limitation. The flushing mechanism adopts a pneumatic force transmission starting mechanism, namely a pneumatic button, is convenient and quick to install and good in stability, particularly the position of the button is not restricted by an installation position, and the flushing mechanism can be fixed according to the height or the direction required by a user and even can be installed in another room or floor, so that the flushing mechanism has high practicability and convenience. However, in the using process, the gas in the gas cavity of the pneumatic button and the pushing component of the drain valve are extruded by external force, and the gas connected by the hose between the gas compression component and the pushing component is extruded, so that a little air in the pneumatic button leaks out of the sealing body, the air quantity in the pneumatic button is reduced, the air pressure is reduced, and the force transferring effect by using the air as a medium is influenced; meanwhile, the button cannot be ensured to rebound smoothly after the hand is released, or the response is sensitive, so that the air quantity and the pressure inside the button must be supplemented and balanced after each work.
In view of the above problems, the present invention is directed to a pneumatic button with sensitive and reliable air supply and simple structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a pneumatic button with an air supplementing structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a pneumatic button with an air supplementing structure comprises a plunger, an upper cover, a body and a spring; the upper cover is fixedly connected with the body; the bottom end of the body is provided with an air outlet; the spring is arranged in the cavity of the body; also includes a sealing member; the upper cover is provided with a guide hole, the plunger is movably sleeved in the guide hole, the bottom of the plunger extends into the cavity of the body, and the spring is propped between the plunger and the inner bottom wall of the body; the bottom periphery of the plunger is provided with a groove, the sealing element is movably matched in the groove to slide on the inner wall of the body in a sealing way along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger, and simultaneously, the sealing element and the groove wall of the groove are mutually matched to form a sealed or opened airflow channel.
Further, the air flow channel also comprises a first convex ring which is arranged between the top surface of the sealing element and the upper groove wall of the groove so as to close or open the air flow channel along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger.
The first convex ring is arranged on the top surface of the sealing element and is matched with the lower side of the upper groove wall of the groove so as to move away from or abut against the upper groove wall of the groove along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger.
The first convex ring is arranged below the upper groove wall of the groove and is separated from or abutted to the top surface of the sealing element along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger.
The sealing element is in clearance fit with the groove bottom of the groove; an air inlet structure is further arranged in the groove.
The air inlet structure is one or more through holes arranged at the bottom of the groove; a counter bore is formed in the bottom surface of the plunger piston upwards; the through hole of the groove is communicated with the counter bore.
The air inlet structure is one or more grooves which are arranged on the lower groove wall of the groove along the radial direction.
The lateral wall of sealing member be equipped with the protruding circle of second, this protruding circle of second with be sealed fit between the inside wall of body.
The top periphery of the outer side wall of the body is provided with a plurality of barbs, the periphery of the side wall of the upper cover is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, and each clamping hole of the upper cover is respectively matched with the corresponding barb of the outer side wall of the body in a clamping manner.
The invention has the advantages that as the top surface of the upper cover is provided with the guide hole, the plunger piston is movably sleeved in the guide hole, and the bottom of the plunger piston extends into the cavity of the body; the bottom of the plunger is provided with a groove, and the sealing element is movably matched in the groove and is in sealing fit with the inner side wall of the body; the spring is propped between the bottom end of the plunger and the inner bottom wall of the body; after the plunger is pressed down, the airflow channel between the sealing piece and the plunger is closed, so that airflow is pressed out of the air outlet of the body; after the plunger is released, the air flow channel between the sealing piece and the plunger is opened, so that air is automatically supplied to the cavity of the body, and meanwhile, the button is quickly rebounded under the restoring force of the spring. Obviously, the invention has the characteristics of sensitive air supplement, simple structure, reliability and the like.
The invention is further explained in detail with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments; a pneumatic button having an air supplement structure according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the plunger of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the seal of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the state of the plunger and the sealing member (gas flow path sealing) of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the plunger and seal (with the gas flow passage open) of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the initial state of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention in a state where the button is slightly depressed;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the present invention in a state where the button is fully depressed;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the button in its released state and airflow direction;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the connection of the present invention to a drain valve via a hose.
Detailed Description
In an embodiment, referring to the attached drawings, the pneumatic button with the air supplement structure of the invention comprises a plunger 1, an upper cover 2, a body 5, a spring 4 and a sealing element 3; the top of the plunger 1 is provided with a button (not shown); the upper cover 2 is fixedly connected with the body 5; the bottom end of the body 5 is provided with an air outlet; the spring 4 is arranged in the cavity of the body 5; the upper cover 2 is provided with a guide hole 21, the plunger 1 is movably sleeved in the guide hole 21, and the bottom of the plunger 1 extends into the cavity of the body 5; the spring 4 is propped between the bottom end of the plunger 1 and the inner bottom wall of the body 5; the bottom periphery of the plunger 1 is provided with a groove 11, the sealing element 3 is movably matched in the groove 11 so as to slide on the inner wall of the body 5 in a sealing way along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger 1, and simultaneously, the sealing element and the groove wall of the groove 11 are mutually matched to form a sealed or opened air flow channel.
Wherein,
further, a first convex ring 31 is included, the first convex ring 31 is arranged on the top surface of the sealing element 3, the first convex ring 31 is matched with the lower side of the upper groove wall of the groove 11 so as to move away from or abut against the upper groove wall of the groove 11 along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger 1; here, the first bead may also be provided in the upper groove wall of the groove 11; when the first convex ring is arranged in the upper groove wall of the groove 11, the first convex ring moves away from or is abutted to the top surface of the sealing element 3 along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger 1;
the sealing element 3 is in clearance fit with the groove bottom of the groove 11; an air inlet structure is further arranged in the groove 11; in this embodiment, the air inlet structure is one or more through holes formed at the bottom of the groove 11; a counter bore is formed in the bottom surface of the plunger 1 upwards; the through hole of the groove 11 is communicated with the counter bore; in addition, the air inlet structure may be one or more grooves radially disposed on the lower groove wall of the recess.
The outer side wall of the sealing element 3 is provided with a second convex ring 32, and the second convex ring 32 is in sealing fit with the inner side wall of the body 5;
the top periphery of the outer side wall of the body 5 is provided with a plurality of barbs 51, the periphery of the side wall of the upper cover 2 is provided with a plurality of clamping holes 22, and each clamping hole 22 of the upper cover 2 is respectively matched with the corresponding barb 51 on the outer side wall of the body in a clamping manner.
According to the pneumatic button with the air supplement structure, the sealing element 3 is in sliding sleeve with the groove 11 of the plunger 1, so that when the sealing element 3 is separated from the groove wall of the groove 11, an air flow channel is formed between a gap between the sealing element 3 and the groove wall of the groove 11 and between a through hole at the bottom of the groove and a counter bore at the bottom end of the plunger, and the air supplement is carried out from the outside to the cavity of the body 5. When the button is pressed down slightly, the sealing element 3 is in sealing fit with the body 5, so that the sealing element 3 and the body 5 are relatively static, and the plunger 1 moves downwards along the guide hole 21 under the driving of pressure, so that the upper groove wall of the groove 11 of the plunger abuts against the first convex ring 31 of the sealing element 3, and even if the air flow channel is in a sealing state, the cavity of the body 5 is in a sealing state because of being isolated from the outside. The button is pressed downwards continuously, so that the pressure of the button overcomes the friction force between the sealing element 3 and the body 5, the sealing element 3 moves downwards along with the plunger 1, and air in the cavity of the body 5 is pressed out of the air outlet while the spring 4 is compressed. At this moment, because the gas outlet of body 5 is connected with the drain valve through the hose, consequently, the gas in 5 cavitys of body can flow to the drain valve through the hose to promote the drain valve and realize the drainage function.
When the button is released, initially, the sealing element 3 and the body 5 are not moved due to friction force, and the plunger 1 moves upwards under the restoring force of the spring 4, so that the first convex ring 31 of the sealing element 3 is separated from the upper groove wall of the groove 11 of the plunger 1, even if the air flow channel is opened, the cavity of the body 5 is communicated with the outside, if the air in the cavity of the body is insufficient, the outside air enters the cavity of the body 5 from the gap between the side wall of the plunger 1 and the guide hole 21 along the opened air flow channel until the air in the cavity of the body reaches balance. Under the action of the restoring force of the spring 4, the plunger 1 finally drives the sealing piece 3 to move upwards together, and the airflow channel is kept in an open state, so that the plunger 1 can be smoothly and quickly reset.
In conclusion, compared with the pneumatic button in the prior art, the pneumatic button with the air supplementing structure has the characteristics of simple structure, sensitive and reliable air supplementing and the like.
The above embodiments are only used to further illustrate the pneumatic button with air supplement structure of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A pneumatic button with an air supplementing structure comprises a plunger, an upper cover, a body and a spring; the upper cover is fixedly connected with the body; the bottom end of the body is provided with an air outlet; the spring is arranged in the cavity of the body; the method is characterized in that: also includes a sealing member; the upper cover is provided with a guide hole, the plunger is movably sleeved in the guide hole, the bottom of the plunger extends into the cavity of the body, and the spring is propped between the plunger and the inner bottom wall of the body; the bottom periphery of the plunger is provided with a groove, the sealing element is movably matched in the groove to slide on the inner wall of the body in a sealing way along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger, and simultaneously, the sealing element and the groove wall of the groove are mutually matched to form a sealed or opened airflow channel.
2. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: further, the air flow channel also comprises a first convex ring which is arranged between the top surface of the sealing element and the upper groove wall of the groove so as to close or open the air flow channel along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger.
3. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first convex ring is arranged on the top surface of the sealing element and is matched with the lower side of the upper groove wall of the groove so as to move away from or abut against the upper groove wall of the groove along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger.
4. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first convex ring is arranged below the upper groove wall of the groove and is separated from or abutted to the top surface of the sealing element along with the up-and-down movement of the plunger.
5. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing element is in clearance fit with the groove bottom of the groove; an air inlet structure is further arranged in the groove.
6. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the air inlet structure is one or more through holes arranged at the bottom of the groove; a counter bore is formed in the bottom surface of the plunger piston upwards; the through hole of the groove is communicated with the counter bore.
7. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the air inlet structure is one or more grooves which are arranged on the lower groove wall of the groove along the radial direction.
8. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of sealing member be equipped with the protruding circle of second, this protruding circle of second with be sealed fit between the inside wall of body.
9. The pneumatic button with air supplement structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top periphery of the outer side wall of the body is provided with a plurality of barbs, the periphery of the side wall of the upper cover is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, and each clamping hole of the upper cover is respectively matched with the corresponding barb of the outer side wall of the body in a clamping manner.
CN2010102922617A 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Pneumatic button with air supplying structure Pending CN102409737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102922617A CN102409737A (en) 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Pneumatic button with air supplying structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102922617A CN102409737A (en) 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Pneumatic button with air supplying structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102409737A true CN102409737A (en) 2012-04-11

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ID=45912051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010102922617A Pending CN102409737A (en) 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Pneumatic button with air supplying structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102409737A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113389251A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-09-14 广东世冠威卫浴有限公司 Toilet flushing controller

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201214816Y (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-04-01 彭东 Pneumatic push button with air compensating structure
CN201214817Y (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-04-01 彭东 Pneumatic push button with air compensating structure
CN201809839U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-27 李飞宇 Pneumatic button with air replenishing structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201214816Y (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-04-01 彭东 Pneumatic push button with air compensating structure
CN201214817Y (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-04-01 彭东 Pneumatic push button with air compensating structure
CN201809839U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-27 李飞宇 Pneumatic button with air replenishing structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113389251A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-09-14 广东世冠威卫浴有限公司 Toilet flushing controller

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Application publication date: 20120411