CN102398191A - Cambered-surface cam machining tool - Google Patents
Cambered-surface cam machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN102398191A CN102398191A CN2010102858447A CN201010285844A CN102398191A CN 102398191 A CN102398191 A CN 102398191A CN 2010102858447 A CN2010102858447 A CN 2010102858447A CN 201010285844 A CN201010285844 A CN 201010285844A CN 102398191 A CN102398191 A CN 102398191A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cambered-surface cam machining tool, which is provided with a rack, wherein the extension part of the rack is provided with a base of a spindle box; the spindle box capable of being adjusted movably is arranged on the base of the spindle box; a machine tool spindle is arranged on the spindle box; a workpiece rotary table is arranged on the rack and is provided with a workpiece support; a workpiece to be machined is arranged on the workpiece support; the workpiece support drives the workpiece to rotate around a horizontal shaft; the rotating face of the workpiece is a vertical face; the workpiece rotary table is provided with two parallel guide rails which are respectively a workpiece support guide rail provided with the workpiece support and an ejector pin support guide rail provided with an ejector pin support; the ejector pin support can be slipped on the ejector pin support guide rail; the workpiece support and the ejector pin support are respectively provided with a locking mechanism; the workpiece support is provided with a central spindle; the ejector pin support is internally provided with an ejector pin, and the ejector pin and a distensible shaft are moved front and back on the same axis; and the workpiece fixed on the distensible shaft is ejected. The workpiece can be moved along the two parallel guide rails arranged on the workpiece rotary table so as to be used for adjusting a center distance of a cambered-surface cam mechanism.
Description
Technical field
A kind of globoid cam machining tool of the present invention relates to the lathe of globoid cam in the special processing automatic tool changer, belongs to the Digit Control Machine Tool field.
Background technology
The cam cutter-exchange mechanism is one of key feature in the Digit Control Machine Tool, and globoid cam is the core part of cutter-exchange mechanism, and the crudy of cam has directly determined the performance of cutter-exchange mechanism.Because the complexity of globoid cam structure, machine tool can't be accomplished processing.Current domestic a kind of method is that machine tool transform the special machine bed as, and this lathe can only be accomplished the moulding of globoid cam, be difficult to carry out grinding, so machining accuracy is lower; Another kind method is five number of coordinates controlled grinders from external introduction, but this lathe rigidity is relatively poor, and the pivot angle of rolling movement is limited, and grinding accuracy is not high, has also satisfied not the demand of market to high-grade globoid cam.The high-grade cutter-exchange mechanism of domestic demands relies on from countries and regions imports such as Japan, Taiwan basically, has seriously restricted the development of China's high-grade, digitally controlled machine tools.
Summary of the invention
The machining tool that the object of the present invention is to provide multidimensional to rotate utilizes this lathe can carry out the processing of the high-grade globoid cam of different size.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technological means to realize.
A kind of globoid cam machining tool is provided with frame, and the extension of frame is the main spindle box base, on the main spindle box base, is provided with the main spindle box of removable adjusting; Main spindle box is provided with the cutter spindle of mounting cutter; Frame is provided with the workpiece turntable that is horizontally rotated by driven by motor, and this workpiece turntable is provided with the work support of clamping and rotatable workpiece, and the plane of rotation of workpiece is a vertical plane; The workpiece turntable is provided with two closed slides, and work support can move along this guide rail; Work support is provided with the thimble support, through the fixing part to be processed of thimble support.
Be respectively equipped with retaining mechanism at work support and thimble support;
Described work support is provided with the central rotating shaft by the driven by motor rotation;
Be provided with thimble in the described thimble support, thimble and expansion shaft and can move forward and backward on same axis; The workpiece that will be fixed on the expansion shaft through mobile thimble withstands.
Said work support and thimble support are installed on the workpiece turntable through support guide respectively, and work support and thimble support can be moved along guide rail synchronously, and are provided with retaining mechanism work stage is fixed.
Aforesaid work support drives the workpiece that is enclosed within on the central rotating shaft through central rotating shaft and makes vertical rotation, and the workpiece turntable drives work support and horizontally rotates, and the rotation of central rotating shaft and workpiece turntable is undertaken by certain functional relation through motor.This central rotating shaft is a keyway formula expansion shaft.
Aforesaid locked mechanism is the hand screw.
Globoid cam machining tool of the present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect and advantage:
Adopt the design of workpiece turntable and central rotating shaft, workpiece can be rotated with vertical both direction in level simultaneously, and two rotations make workpiece move by certain functional relation by Controlled by Programmable Controller, thereby process high-grade globoid cam.And make the centre of gyration distance of workpiece and workpiece turntable adjustable through slide rail, thereby process the globoid cam of different size.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main cutaway view of globoid cam machining tool;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view cutaway drawing of globoid cam machining tool;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of globoid cam machining tool;
Fig. 4 is a globoid cam machining tool workpiece turntable rotation status schematic perspective view;
Among the figure, 1 is central rotating shaft, and 2 is work support, and 3 is workpiece; 4 is thimble, and 5 is the thimble support, and 6 is the workpiece turntable, and 7 is frame; 8 is the work support guide rail, and 9 is cutter, and 10 is cutter spindle, and 11 is that thimble support guide, 20 is that main spindle box base, 21 is main spindle box.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing to further specify the present invention through embodiment below.
See also Fig. 1~shown in Figure 4, be provided with frame 7 in the present embodiment, the extension 20 of frame 7 is the main spindle box base, on the main spindle box base, is provided with the main spindle box 21 of removable adjusting; But main spindle box 21 move left and right are regulated.The cutter spindle 10 of mounting cutter 9 is set on the main spindle box 21, but cutters 9 such as cutter spindle 10 installed with milling cutter, bistrique are to realize roughing and fine finishining.Workpiece turntable 6 is provided with two closed slides 8 and 11.Workpiece turntable 6 is a disc-shape, and can be rotated by driven by motor, and this motor is by the Controlled by Programmable Controller (not shown).
Establish two parallel guide rails (8,11) on the workpiece turntable 6, work support 2 and thimble support 5 are installed on it, be provided with central rotating shaft 1 in the work support 2, central rotating shaft 1 is by the driven by motor rotation, and this motor is by Controlled by Programmable Controller; Central rotating shaft 1 is the expansion shaft of band key, and the workpiece that has keyway is installed on the expansion shaft.The other end of work support 2 is installed thimble support 5, and work support 2 can slide on closed slide with thimble support 5, and can thimble support 5 be fixed on the workpiece turntable 6 through locking mechanism; Retaining mechanism can be the hand screw; Be provided with thimble 4 in the thimble support 5, thimble 4 and expansion shaft and can move forward and backward on same axis; Can the workpiece that be fixed on the expansion shaft be withstood through moving thimble 4.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has carried out detailed explanation to the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and the scope of invention, and it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a globoid cam machining tool is provided with frame (7), and the extension of frame (7) is main spindle box base (20), on main spindle box base (20), is provided with main spindle box (21), on main spindle box, is provided with cutter spindle (10), and cutter spindle can move on main spindle box; It is characterized in that: said main spindle box (21) is provided with the cutter spindle (10) of mounting cutter (9);
Said frame (7) is provided with the workpiece turntable (6) that is horizontally rotated by driven by motor, and this workpiece turntable (6) is provided with the work support of clamping and rotatable workpiece, and the plane of rotation of workpiece is a vertical plane; Workpiece turntable (6) is provided with two closed slides (8,11), and work support can move along this guide rail, and work support is made up of work support (2), central rotating shaft (1), thimble support (5) and thimble (4);
Be respectively equipped with retaining mechanism at work support (2) and thimble support (5);
Described work support (2) is provided with the central rotating shaft (1) by the driven by motor rotation;
Be provided with thimble (4) in the described thimble support (5), thimble (4) and expansion shaft and can move forward and backward on same axis; The workpiece that will be fixed on the expansion shaft through mobile thimble (4) withstands.
2. globoid cam machining tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described retaining mechanism is the hand screw.
3. globoid cam machining tool according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said work support (2) and thimble support (5) are installed on the workpiece turntable (6) through support guide (8) and (11) respectively; Work support and thimble support can be moved along guide rail synchronously, and be provided with retaining mechanism work stage is fixed.
4. globoid cam machining tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said work support (2) drives the workpiece that is enclosed within on the central rotating shaft (1) through central rotating shaft (1) and rotates, and this central rotating shaft (1) is a keyway formula expansion shaft.
5. globoid cam machining tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the vertical workpiece of the central rotating shaft (1) of said work support (2) rotates and the horizontally rotating of workpiece turntable, and both rotations are undertaken by certain functional relation through motor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010102858447A CN102398191A (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Cambered-surface cam machining tool |
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CN2010102858447A CN102398191A (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Cambered-surface cam machining tool |
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CN2010102858447A Pending CN102398191A (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Cambered-surface cam machining tool |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102729126A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-17 | 湖南金能达机电科技有限公司 | Multifunctional forming grinding machine tool |
CN104607701A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州古田自动化科技有限公司 | Digital control cam processing machine tool structure |
CN107639276A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-30 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Flange inner wall keyway attachment |
CN109623500A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-16 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of special purpose machine tool for processing multiple mounted cam |
KR20190089298A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-31 | 진명산업주식회사 | Ball cage manufacturing equipment for constant velocity joint of vehicle |
CN111168157A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-19 | 山东交通学院 | Cambered surface cam processing machine tool |
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CN101041194A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2007-09-26 | 杨林 | Numerical control machine for processing huge conical gear with curved teeth |
TW201021960A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-06-16 | Tessera North America Inc | Systems and methods for machining materials |
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2010
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US5848863A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 1998-12-15 | Liao; Bi Hu | Working machine having different working angle |
CN1579704A (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-16 | 柯尼卡美能达精密光学株式会社 | Machining apparatus |
CN101041194A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2007-09-26 | 杨林 | Numerical control machine for processing huge conical gear with curved teeth |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102729126A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-17 | 湖南金能达机电科技有限公司 | Multifunctional forming grinding machine tool |
CN104607701A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州古田自动化科技有限公司 | Digital control cam processing machine tool structure |
CN107639276A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-30 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Flange inner wall keyway attachment |
CN107639276B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2020-03-20 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Flange inner wall keyway processingequipment |
KR20190089298A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-31 | 진명산업주식회사 | Ball cage manufacturing equipment for constant velocity joint of vehicle |
KR102025644B1 (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2019-09-26 | 진명산업주식회사 | Ball cage manufacturing equipment for constant velocity joint of vehicle |
CN109623500A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-04-16 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of special purpose machine tool for processing multiple mounted cam |
CN111168157A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-19 | 山东交通学院 | Cambered surface cam processing machine tool |
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Application publication date: 20120404 |