CN102397982A - Sand casting water-based coating - Google Patents

Sand casting water-based coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102397982A
CN102397982A CN2011103920613A CN201110392061A CN102397982A CN 102397982 A CN102397982 A CN 102397982A CN 2011103920613 A CN2011103920613 A CN 2011103920613A CN 201110392061 A CN201110392061 A CN 201110392061A CN 102397982 A CN102397982 A CN 102397982A
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parts
powder
coating
sodium
water
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CN2011103920613A
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CN102397982B (en
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朱小英
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Tangshan Dongfang Huasheng Good Wear-Resisting High-tech Stock Co., Ltd.
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朱小英
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Publication of CN102397982B publication Critical patent/CN102397982B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sand casting water-based coating. The coating consists of the following components in part by weight: 20 to 30 parts of zircon powder, 15 to 20 parts of electro-fused mullite powder, 15 to 20 parts of quartz powder, 2 to 3 parts of lithium-based bentonite, 5 to 10 parts of flake graphite, 2 to 3 parts of silica sol, 0.5 to 0.8 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.3 to 0.5 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.4 to 0.6 part of sodium sulfate, 0.2 to 0.3 part of sodium carbonate, 0.2 to 0.3 part of n-octanol, 0.2 to 0.3 part of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and 30 to 40 parts of water, wherein the granularity of the zircon powder, the electro-fused mullite powder and the quartz powder can be 200 to 320 meshes.

Description

A kind of sand casting water based paint
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting field, particularly the sand casting field.
Background technology
When utilizing sand mold to produce foundry goods, on casting mold (core) working surface, applying cast paint is one very important operation.Cast paint is a kind of refractory coating, and its main component has: refractory powder, carrier fluid, suspending agent, binding agent, other additives.The major function of this coating is: the direct contact that the blocking-up molten metal bath is surperficial with sand mold (core); Play buffer action; Eliminate molten metal and sand mold (core) surface the essential key element of physics or chemical reaction has taken place, thereby can effectively prevent and reduce defectives such as scab, burning into sand, sand holes; Improve casting mold (core) surface strength; Control foundry goods cooling velocity prevents that foundry goods from producing shrinkage cavity, crack defect; Make casting surface alloying and grain refinement, adjustment cast(ing) surface composition and surface texture improve the serviceability of foundry goods, prolong foundry goods service life; Reduce surface roughness; Improve casting falling sand and cleaning efficiency, significantly reduce the casting cleaning workload, reduce the casting cleaning cost; Improve sand removal workman's operating environment.Thereby cast paint all has positive meaning to improving casting quality and increasing economic efficiency aspect two in castings production.The quality of cast paint just is the direct factor that influences whether scab of foundry goods, burning into sand and cast(ing) surface fineness, casting dimension accuracy.
Cast paint is divided into two big types of alcohol-base foundry coating and water base cast paints according to the difference of carrier fluid.Alcohol-base foundry coating is a carrier fluid with ethanol (being alcohol) mainly, is coated in the mode that on casting mold (core) working surface generally ignite through igniting in the back and obtains dry coating.But alcohol-base paint is through repeatedly brushing, repeatedly lighting in the process of ethanol; Coating foaming appears easily; Coating is coated with interlayer with sand mold (core) surface or each road and combines bad phenomenon; The dry coating that obtains is more loose, combines the coating of bad position under the continuous erosion of molten metal, to come off from sand mold (core) surface easily during cast, thus functions such as the anti-scab of forfeiture.Moreover the alcohol-base foundry coating large tracts of land is brushed the back and is lighted a fire when igniting owing to the moment of the intensity of a fire is spread the potential safety hazard that has the burn operating personnel.
Water base cast paint mainly is carrier fluid with water, applies the back and generally obtains dry coating through burning combustible gas (like natural gas) in modes such as wet film surface baked, heating, dryings.Since water than the alcohol evaporation rate slowly many, in the brushing process, can not resemble the alcohol-base paint comparatively fast because of the smooth property of the quick volatilization decline of solvent, resistance rises, so the brushability of water based paint is superior to alcohol-base paint relatively.Water based paint is dry through modes such as baking, oven dry; Solvent burnt gentle many rapidly after its heat release was ignited than the alcohol-base paint igniting; Defectives such as coating foaming can not appear; Dry coating and sand mold (core) surface and be coated with interlayer and combine closely, the coating densification, molten steel is difficult during casting falls coating from sand mold (core) surface erosion.There is not the operating personnel's that burn potential safety hazard in water based paint.
The Chinese patent document discloses a kind of name and is called " alcohol radical or water base sand powder penetration-prevention cast paint " (publication number: CN1666828; Open day: on September 14th, 2005); Its raw material components complicacy is various, batching, preparation procedure complicacy, and manufacturing cost is obviously higher; And its technical performance index still can not meet the demands, and is mainly reflected in: 1, the brushing processing performance is not good enough; Descending appears in 2, the storage property of coating, less stable, storage process medium viscosity easily.
Therefore, be necessary to develop the water base cast paint of high-quality to solve the aforementioned problems in the prior.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency to prior art; One of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of sand casting water based paint, and this coating can prevent scab, burning into sand and improve cast(ing) surface fineness, casting dimension accuracy, and the brushing processing performance is good; Good stability is easy to store.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of sand casting water based paint; This coating is made up of the following component in weight portion: zirconium English powder 20-30 part, electrofused mullite powder 15-20 part, silica flour 15-20 part, lithium bentonite 2-3 part; Flake graphite 5-10 part; Ludox 2-3 part, carboxymethyl cellulose acid sodium 0.5-0.8 part, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 0.3-0.5 part, sodium sulphate 0.4-0.6 part, sodium carbonate 0.2-0.3 part, n-octyl alcohol 0.2-0.3 part, AEO 0.2-0.3 part; Water 30-40 part, the granularity of wherein said zirconium English powder, electrofused mullite powder, silica flour is the 200-320 order.
Preferably; This coating is made up of the following component in weight portion: 25 parts in zirconium English powder, 18 parts in electrofused mullite powder, 18 parts of silica flours, 2.5 parts of lithium bentonites, 8 parts of flake graphites, 2.5 parts of Ludox, 0.65 part in carboxymethyl cellulose acid sodium; 0.4 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.5 part in sodium sulphate, 0.25 part in sodium carbonate; 0.25 part of n-octyl alcohol, 0.25 part of AEO, 35 parts in water, the granularity of wherein said zirconium English powder, electrofused mullite powder, silica flour is the 200-320 order.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1) the present invention is on the bases of a large amount of experiments, confirmed that each component of coating chooses and content, and the effect that each component played is collaborative each other, makes the excellent combination property of coating.Coating of the present invention can effectively prevent scab, burning into sand, and can improve cast(ing) surface fineness, and the fineness grade can reach Ra0.8-1.6, and improves casting dimension accuracy, and accuracy class can reach 7 grades.
2) coating of the present invention is deposited and transportation safety, and the resting period is long, reaches 12-15 month; And having good flowability, the brushing processing performance is good.
3) coating of the present invention has good hear resistance, chemical stability and adhesiveness; Coating gas forming amount of the present invention is few, has good suspension, does not precipitate in preservation and the use.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of sand casting water based paint; This coating is made up of the following component in weight portion: 20 parts in zirconium English powder, 20 parts in electrofused mullite powder, 15 parts of silica flours, 3 parts of lithium bentonites, 5 parts of flake graphites, 3 parts of Ludox, 0.5 part in carboxymethyl cellulose acid sodium; 0.5 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.4 part in sodium sulphate, 0.3 part in sodium carbonate; 0.2 part of n-octyl alcohol, 0.3 part of AEO, 30 parts in water, the granularity of wherein said zirconium English powder, electrofused mullite powder, silica flour is the 200-320 order.
Embodiment two
A kind of sand casting water based paint; This coating is made up of the following component in weight portion: 30 parts in zirconium English powder, 15 parts in electrofused mullite powder, 20 parts of silica flours, 2 parts of lithium bentonites, 10 parts of flake graphites, 2 parts of Ludox, 0.8 part in carboxymethyl cellulose acid sodium; 0.3 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.6 part in sodium sulphate, 0.2 part in sodium carbonate; 0.3 part of n-octyl alcohol, 0.2 part of AEO, 40 parts in water, the granularity of wherein said zirconium English powder, electrofused mullite powder, silica flour is the 200-320 order.
Embodiment three
A kind of sand casting water based paint; This coating is made up of the following component in weight portion: 25 parts in zirconium English powder, 18 parts in electrofused mullite powder, 18 parts of silica flours, 2.5 parts of lithium bentonites; 8 parts of flake graphites; 2.5 parts of Ludox, 0.65 part in carboxymethyl cellulose acid sodium, 0.4 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.5 part in sodium sulphate, 0.25 part in sodium carbonate, 0.25 part of n-octyl alcohol, 0.25 part of AEO; 35 parts in water, the granularity of wherein said zirconium English powder, electrofused mullite powder, silica flour is the 200-320 order.
Applicant's statement; The present invention explains detailed process equipment of the present invention and technological process through the foregoing description; But the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process, does not mean that promptly the present invention must rely on above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process could be implemented.The person of ordinary skill in the field should understand, and to any improvement of the present invention, to the interpolation of the equivalence replacement of each raw material of product of the present invention and auxiliary element, the selection of concrete mode etc., all drops within protection scope of the present invention and the open scope.

Claims (2)

1. sand casting water based paint; It is characterized in that; This coating is made up of the following component in weight portion: zirconium English powder 20-30 part, electrofused mullite powder 15-20 part, silica flour 15-20 part, lithium bentonite 2-3 part, flake graphite 5-10 part, Ludox 2-3 part, carboxymethyl cellulose acid sodium 0.5-0.8 part; Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 0.3-0.5 part, sodium sulphate 0.4-0.6 part, sodium carbonate 0.2-0.3 part; N-octyl alcohol 0.2-0.3 part, AEO 0.2-0.3 part, water 30-40 part, the granularity of wherein said zirconium English powder, electrofused mullite powder, silica flour can be the 200-320 order.
2. a kind of sand casting water based paint as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that this coating is made up of the following component in weight portion: 25 parts in zirconium English powder, 18 parts in electrofused mullite powder, 18 parts of silica flours, 2.5 parts of lithium bentonites, 8 parts of flake graphites; 2.5 parts of Ludox, 0.65 part in carboxymethyl cellulose acid sodium; 0.4 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.5 part in sodium sulphate, 0.25 part in sodium carbonate, 0.25 part of n-octyl alcohol, 0.25 part of AEO, 35 parts in water.
CN 201110392061 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Sand casting water-based coating Expired - Fee Related CN102397982B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102397982A true CN102397982A (en) 2012-04-04
CN102397982B CN102397982B (en) 2013-06-05

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264140A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-08-28 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Dedicated core coating for manufacturing walking machinery motor cover, manufacturing method and use method thereof
CN106077446A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-09 合肥江淮铸造有限责任公司 A kind of sand core for casting coating
CN106964752A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-21 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 A kind of resin-coated sand shell mould cast carbon steel formulation for coating material and preparation technology
CN107350424A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-17 芜湖市云峰铸造有限责任公司 A kind of sand casting water-based coating
CN107685130A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-13 安徽信息工程学院 The water base environmental protection coating material of casting mold
CN108380815A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-10 靖江市黎明铸造材料厂 Lost foam casting hardens ghost coating and preparation method thereof
CN112828242A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 桑超 Water-based paint for special casting process and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04371349A (en) * 1991-06-20 1992-12-24 Kao Corp Mold coating material composition for casting
RU2355505C1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-05-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "Магнитогорский завод прокатных валков" Antiburning-on heat insulating paint for rotary casting mould
CN101491823A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-07-29 靖江市黎明铸造材料厂 Centrifugal casting roller coatings and preparation method thereof
CN101497105A (en) * 2009-03-12 2009-08-05 深圳市景鼎现代科技有限公司 Cast form water borne coating and technique for preparing the same
CN101602087A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-16 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of lost foam aluminum casting coating prepared by flyash and preparation method thereof
RU2378082C2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2010-01-10 Открытое акционерное общество "АВТОВАЗ" Aquatic antiburning refractory paste for casting moulds and rods

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04371349A (en) * 1991-06-20 1992-12-24 Kao Corp Mold coating material composition for casting
RU2378082C2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2010-01-10 Открытое акционерное общество "АВТОВАЗ" Aquatic antiburning refractory paste for casting moulds and rods
RU2355505C1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-05-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "Магнитогорский завод прокатных валков" Antiburning-on heat insulating paint for rotary casting mould
CN101491823A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-07-29 靖江市黎明铸造材料厂 Centrifugal casting roller coatings and preparation method thereof
CN101497105A (en) * 2009-03-12 2009-08-05 深圳市景鼎现代科技有限公司 Cast form water borne coating and technique for preparing the same
CN101602087A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-16 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of lost foam aluminum casting coating prepared by flyash and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264140A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-08-28 南通华东油压科技有限公司 Dedicated core coating for manufacturing walking machinery motor cover, manufacturing method and use method thereof
CN106077446A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-09 合肥江淮铸造有限责任公司 A kind of sand core for casting coating
CN106964752A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-21 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 A kind of resin-coated sand shell mould cast carbon steel formulation for coating material and preparation technology
CN107685130A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-13 安徽信息工程学院 The water base environmental protection coating material of casting mold
CN107350424A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-17 芜湖市云峰铸造有限责任公司 A kind of sand casting water-based coating
CN108380815A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-10 靖江市黎明铸造材料厂 Lost foam casting hardens ghost coating and preparation method thereof
CN108380815B (en) * 2018-05-24 2020-06-16 靖江市黎明铸造材料厂 Lost foam casting hardening hollow shell coating and preparation method thereof
CN112828242A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-25 桑超 Water-based paint for special casting process and preparation method and application thereof

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