CN102390327A - Space isolating device and vehicle provided with same - Google Patents
Space isolating device and vehicle provided with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102390327A CN102390327A CN2011102820001A CN201110282000A CN102390327A CN 102390327 A CN102390327 A CN 102390327A CN 2011102820001 A CN2011102820001 A CN 2011102820001A CN 201110282000 A CN201110282000 A CN 201110282000A CN 102390327 A CN102390327 A CN 102390327A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- thermal insulation
- insulation layer
- spatial separation
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a space isolating device and a vehicle provided with the same, which belong to the technical field of human life necessaries and vehicles and are used for solving the technical problems of low refrigerating or heating efficiency, high oil consumption and the like existing in the conventional automobile air conditioner. The space isolating device comprises a gas storing body which is made of a deformable material and is provided with a gas storing cavity; a gas conveying pipeline which is used for communicating the outside with the gas storing cavity is fixed on the gas storing body; the outer end of the gas conveying pipeline is provided with a connecting part which can be connected with an aeration device; the gas conveying pipeline is provided with a control mechanism which can be used for controlling the gas conveying pipeline to be in a communicated or cutoff state; and the gas storing body is further provided with a heat insulating layer which can be used for blocking heat flow transfer between the gas storing bag and outside. The vehicle provided with the space isolating device comprises a vehicle body which is provided with a vehicle room and seats fixed on the vehicle body, wherein a plurality of space isolating devices are arranged on the floor of the vehicle body and/or the seats. The space isolating device has the advantages of capability of improving the cooling or heating efficiency of an air conditioner on the vehicle room, low energy consumption, application flexibility and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the essential technical field of human lives, relate to a kind of spacer assembly, particularly a kind of spatial separation device.
The invention belongs to the vehicle technology field, particularly relate to a kind of vehicle with this spatial separation device.
Background technology
Automobile refers to have self equips power operated vehicle; Generally have four or more wheel, do not rely on track or stringing and at the vehicle of land locomotion.
Along with the socioeconomic fast development in the world, people's income and living standard also improve constantly and the developing rapidly of automobile industry.At present, most automobiles all are by fuel engines power to be provided; Yet oil is non-renewable resources, reduces fuel oil consumption and taps a new source of energy extremely urgent.Certainly, energy-saving fuel consumption also can reduce the expense expenditure that the car owner uses vehicle.
In the winter and hot summer of cold, people's steering vehicle tends to open on-board air conditioner, and this can improve people and drive and take the ground traveling comfort.Because the power of air-conditioning is big and by engine drive; Oil consumption when using air-conditioning is also significantly risen, and dynamic property also to a certain degree reduces, and has improved car owner's economical burden.Especially particularly evident concerning the vehicle of little discharge capacity.
According to investigations, vehicle is only taken 1-2 people usually when using, for 5 vehicles that wait family's use, after arrange not passenger.But air-conditioning still need be the space heating and cooling of whole car chamber, and this has caused the waste of cold and hot gas and the waste of fuel oil undoubtedly, the efficient that has reduced refrigeration or heated, and also the hot time of the refrigeration of motor space has been played the effect that postpones.At present, people also do not recognize the problem of above-mentioned existence, more do not propose to solve above-mentioned in-problem technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to have the problems referred to above to existing technology, proposed a kind of spatial separation device, can isolate a subspace in the fixed space in this spatial separation device, retardance subspace and its complementary space carry out the hot-fluid transmission.
Another object of the present invention is to have the problems referred to above to existing technology, has proposed a kind of vehicle with spatial separation device, and the car chamber of this vehicle can freely isolate.
The object of the invention can be realized through following technical proposal: a kind of spatial separation device; This spacer assembly comprises and adopts deformable material to process and have the storing gas of air storing cavity; Be fixed with the gas line that is communicated with extraneous and air storing cavity on the described storing gas, the outer end of described gas line has the connecting portion that can link to each other with gas filled device; Described gas line is provided with can control the control mechanism that gas line is in connected state or off condition; Also be provided with the thermal insulation layer that can block air storing cavity and the transmission of extraneous hot-fluid on the described storing gas.
The groundwork of this spatial separation device is for isolating a subspace and blocking subspace and extraneous hot-fluid transmission through thermal insulation layer.The volume change of storing gas realizes that through dashing venting required gas provides through gas filled devices such as gas line and Floor Pump or vehicle-mounted air pumps.When need make storing gas reach larger volume, in storing gas, infeed gas and operating control mechanism and make gas line be in off condition.When need make storing gas be in smaller size smaller, but operating control mechanism makes gas line be in connected state, and the extruding storing gas makes the gas in it discharge from gas line.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described thermal insulation layer is bonded on the storing gas.This structure promptly can improve the firmness of storing gas structure, can improve the efficient that the retardance hot-fluid transmits again.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described thermal insulation layer comprises the thermal insulation layer that an employing insulating moulding coating is processed.Insulating moulding coating is a kind ofly to have heat insulation, sun-proof, energy-conservation and environmental protection function property coating.In actual production, insulating moulding coating is painted on the storing gas, just forms thermal insulation layer after waiting to solidify.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described thermal insulation layer comprises the thermal insulation layer that the employing insulating moulding coating is processed and is positioned at the radiation protective layer that the thermal insulation layer outside adopts heat-reflecting material to process; Described radiation protective layer and thermal insulation layer are bonding.Radiation protective layer is positioned at the thermal insulation layer outside can go out certain reflect heat earlier, and then reduces the heat that is passed to the thermal insulation layer place, improves the efficient that the retardance hot-fluid transmits.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described storing gas comprises the air-retaining liner that an employing rubber is processed; Described thermal insulation layer is positioned on the medial surface of air-retaining liner or on the lateral surface.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described storing gas comprises the supporting layer that employing cloth is processed and is positioned at the inboard air-retaining liner that adopts rubber or plastics to process of supporting layer.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described thermal insulation layer is positioned on the lateral surface of supporting layer or is positioned on the medial surface of air-retaining liner; Described air-retaining liner and supporting layer are bonding.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described thermal insulation layer is between air-retaining liner and supporting layer; One surface of described thermal insulation layer is bonding with supporting layer, and another surface is bonding with air-retaining liner.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, described control mechanism is one to be connected check valve or the ball valve on the gas line.
In above-mentioned spatial separation device, storing gas was rectangular-shaped when the gas storage intracavity gas of described storing gas was in high pressure conditions.Be rectangular-shaped storing gas shape and comparatively reform, conveniently thus make and conveniently pile up.
A kind of vehicle with spatial separation device, this vehicle comprise the vehicle body with car chamber and are fixed on the seat on the vehicle body, be placed with several spatial separation devices on the described body platform and/or on the seat.In actual use, according to actual conditions to the car chamber an amount of spatial separation device that dashes full air of packing into.Reduced the space that hot-fluid transmits effectively at the indoor vehicle that the spatial separation device is housed of car, can improve the efficient that on-board air conditioner is lowered the temperature or heated up the car chamber thus, and then reduced the required power of on-board air conditioner, reduced fuel oil ground and consume.
Compared with prior art, this spatial separation device has the following advantages:
What 1, store in the storing gas in this spatial separation device is air, therefore has advantage in light weight.
2, the air of storing gas can dash and also can put, and therefore has and uses flexibly the advantage of convenient for storing.
3, the thermal insulation layer in this spatial separation device can make the air of storing gas and extraneous air be in extremely low transmission efficiency; The hot-fluid that reduces effectively thus in the fixed space transmits the space.
Originally the vehicle that has the spatial separation device has the efficient height that on-board air conditioner is lowered the temperature to the car chamber or heated up, and then reduces the required power of on-board air conditioner, reduces the advantage that fuel oil ground consumes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this spatial separation device.
Fig. 2 is the semi-sictional view structural representation of the scheme one of this spatial separation device.
Fig. 3 is the semi-sictional view structural representation of the scheme two of this spatial separation device.
Fig. 4 is the semi-sictional view structural representation of the scheme three of this spatial separation device.
Fig. 5 is the semi-sictional view structural representation of the scheme four of this spatial separation device.
Fig. 6 is the semi-sictional view structural representation of the scheme five of this spatial separation device.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view that originally has the vehicle of spatial separation device.
Among the figure, 1, the spatial separation device; 11, storing gas; 11a, air-retaining liner; 11b, supporting layer; 12, gas line; 13, thermal insulation layer; 2, car chamber; 3, floor; 4, seat.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is done further to describe, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, this spatial separation device 1 comprises storing gas 11, gas line 12, control mechanism and thermal insulation layer 13.This spatial separation device 1 is arranged in the fixed space and from fixed space, isolates a subspace, and retardance subspace and its complementary space carry out the hot-fluid transmission.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 4, specifically, have an air storing cavity in the storing gas 11, storing gas 11 adopts deformable material to process.
Storing gas 11 comprises the supporting layer 11b that employing cloth is processed and is positioned at the inboard air-retaining liner 11a that adopts rubber or plastics to process of supporting layer 11b.Supporting layer 11b can prevent that storing gas 11 from excessive deformation taking place, and can improve the resistance to abrasion of storing gas 11 again, and then protection air-retaining liner 11a, improves service life effectively.Air-retaining liner 11a prevents gas leakage in the air storing cavity, prevents the heat convection current.
As shown in Figure 5, according to actual conditions, following scheme replacement can be adopted in the position of thermal insulation layer 13: thermal insulation layer 13 can be positioned on the lateral surface of supporting layer 11b, and thermal insulation layer one surface of thermal insulation layer 13 is bonding with supporting layer 11b; Air-retaining liner 11a is bonded on the supporting layer 11b.As shown in Figure 6, thermal insulation layer 13 can also be positioned on the medial surface of air-retaining liner 11a; Radiation protective layer one surface of thermal insulation layer 13 is bonding with air-retaining liner 11a; Air-retaining liner 11a is bonded on the supporting layer 11b.
This spatial separation device 1 uses according to the following steps, and the connecting portion of gas filled device with gas line 12 is connected; Handle gas filled device and make it in storing gas 11, pour the gas of gas in air storing cavity to reach one force value, promptly storing gas 11 is in saturation conditions, and operating control mechanism makes gas line 12 be in off condition; The storing gas 11 of this spatial separation device 1 is rectangular-shaped and from a fixed space, isolates a subspace at this moment.
Then can first operating control mechanism make gas line 12 be in connected state if need to remove above-mentioned subspace, push storing gas 11 then the gas storage intracavity gas is discharged.
As shown in Figure 7, a kind of vehicle with spatial separation device 1 comprises the vehicle body with car chamber 2 and is fixed on the seat 4 on the vehicle body, is placed with several spatial separation devices 1 on the body platform 3 and/or on the seat 4.The quantity of spacer assembly can confirm and can freely put that under the situation that does not influence driver's seat, back row and copilot station all can be placed thus according to actual conditions.Because what store in the storing gas 11 in the spacer assembly is air, therefore have in light weightly, can't increase oil consumption because weight increases.Can the gas in the storing gas 11 be drained when not in use, can deposit in the baggage container, can't influence occupant ground thus and normally take.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment is basic identical with structure and the principle of embodiment one, and different place is: the structure of thermal insulation layer 13 can adopt following scheme replacement: thermal insulation layer 13 comprises the thermal insulation layer that an employing insulating moulding coating is processed.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, present embodiment is basic identical with structure and the principle of embodiment one or embodiment two, and different place is: storing gas 11 comprises the air-retaining liner 11a that an employing rubber is processed; Thermal insulation layer 13 is positioned on the medial surface of air-retaining liner 11a or on the lateral surface.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that spirit of the present invention is made casehistory.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used spatial separation device 1 morely; Storing gas 11; Air-retaining liner 11a; Supporting layer 11b; Gas line 12; Thermal insulation layer 13; Car chamber 2; Floor 3; Seat 4 terms such as grade, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; It all is contrary with spirit of the present invention being construed to any additional restriction to them.
Claims (10)
1. spatial separation device; It is characterized in that; This spacer assembly comprises and adopts deformable material to process and have the storing gas (11) of air storing cavity; Be fixed with the gas line (12) that is communicated with extraneous and air storing cavity on the described storing gas (11), the outer end of described gas line (12) has the connecting portion that can link to each other with gas filled device; Described gas line (12) is provided with can control the control mechanism that gas line (12) is in connected state or off condition; Also be provided with the thermal insulation layer (13) that can block air storing cavity and the transmission of extraneous hot-fluid on the described storing gas (11).
2. spatial separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described thermal insulation layer (13) is bonded on the storing gas (11).
3. spatial separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described thermal insulation layer (13) comprises the thermal insulation layer that an employing insulating moulding coating is processed.
4. spatial separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described thermal insulation layer (13) comprises the thermal insulation layer that the employing insulating moulding coating is processed and is positioned at the radiation protective layer that the thermal insulation layer outside adopts heat-reflecting material to process; Described radiation protective layer and thermal insulation layer are bonding.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described spatial separation devices, it is characterized in that described storing gas (11) comprises the air-retaining liner (11a) that an employing rubber is processed; Described thermal insulation layer (13) is positioned on the medial surface of air-retaining liner (11a) or on the lateral surface.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described spatial separation devices, it is characterized in that described storing gas (11) comprises the supporting layer (11b) that employing cloth is processed and is positioned at the inboard air-retaining liner (11a) that adopts rubber or plastics to process of supporting layer (11b).
7. spatial separation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described thermal insulation layer (13) is positioned on the lateral surface of supporting layer (11b) or is positioned on the medial surface of air-retaining liner (11a); Described air-retaining liner (11a) is bonding with supporting layer (11b).
8. spatial separation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described thermal insulation layer (13) is positioned between air-retaining liner (11a) and the supporting layer (11b); One surface of described thermal insulation layer (13) is bonding with supporting layer (11b), and another surface is bonding with air-retaining liner (11a).
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described spatial separation devices, it is characterized in that storing gas (11) was rectangular-shaped when the gas storage intracavity gas of described storing gas (11) was in high pressure conditions.
10. one kind has the vehicle that comprises any described spatial separation device of claim 1 to 9; It is characterized in that; This vehicle comprises the vehicle body with car chamber (2) and is fixed on the seat (4) on the vehicle body that described body platform (3) upward and/or on the seat (4) is placed with several spatial separation devices (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110282000 CN102390327B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Space isolating device and vehicle provided with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110282000 CN102390327B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Space isolating device and vehicle provided with same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102390327A true CN102390327A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
| CN102390327B CN102390327B (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=45857757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110282000 Expired - Fee Related CN102390327B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Space isolating device and vehicle provided with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102390327B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5350000A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1994-09-27 | Wang S B | Inflatable multi-air-bag cover for cars |
| CN2626764Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-07-21 | 徐新琦 | Multipurpose air charging device, heat insulating device and sunproof apparatus for automobile |
| CN2866221Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-02-07 | 汪洋 | Air sandwich sunshade heat insulating cover for vehicle |
| CN2905568Y (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-05-30 | 徐争鸣 | Sun shading air sac device for vehicle |
| CN2928564Y (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-08-01 | 毛羽千 | Automobile air cushion sunshade cover |
-
2011
- 2011-09-21 CN CN 201110282000 patent/CN102390327B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5350000A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1994-09-27 | Wang S B | Inflatable multi-air-bag cover for cars |
| CN2626764Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-07-21 | 徐新琦 | Multipurpose air charging device, heat insulating device and sunproof apparatus for automobile |
| CN2866221Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-02-07 | 汪洋 | Air sandwich sunshade heat insulating cover for vehicle |
| CN2905568Y (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-05-30 | 徐争鸣 | Sun shading air sac device for vehicle |
| CN2928564Y (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-08-01 | 毛羽千 | Automobile air cushion sunshade cover |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102390327B (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101962000B (en) | Heating system of power battery of pure electric automobile and control method thereof | |
| CN102390235B (en) | Heating system of automobile | |
| CN103363830A (en) | Heat accumulator for vehicle engine coolant | |
| CN201484169U (en) | Cooling system of hybrid vehicle | |
| CN202111199U (en) | Thermal management device for power battery system of electric vehicle | |
| US11491843B2 (en) | Rear cabin thermal management systems and methods | |
| CN202686037U (en) | Automobile air conditioning seat cushion | |
| CN202243093U (en) | Car water cooling seat | |
| CN104802682A (en) | Airflow hot and cold type car seat cushion | |
| CN102390327B (en) | Space isolating device and vehicle provided with same | |
| CN204172728U (en) | The automotive seat of temperature-controllable | |
| CN106004720A (en) | Energy-saving safe on-board device | |
| CN203110877U (en) | Truck independent air conditioner system | |
| US20140319901A1 (en) | Vehicle tire and wheel assembly with insulating member | |
| CN102340045B (en) | A kind of cooling circulating system of power battery | |
| CN116852936A (en) | Electric automobile whole car thermal management system | |
| CN204641466U (en) | A kind of distinguished and admirable cold-heat type automobile seat cushion | |
| CN212313227U (en) | Pure electric heavy truck cab and cargo compartment heating system | |
| CN203511382U (en) | Refrigerator embedded into seat backrest | |
| CN112223983B (en) | Parking air conditioning system for truck | |
| US11091006B1 (en) | Overhead automatic heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) apparatus | |
| CN2925959Y (en) | Multifunctional and environmental-protecting energy-saving temperature-adjusting box on vehicle | |
| CN205326759U (en) | Energy -saving electric automobile structure | |
| CN203511399U (en) | Refrigerator embedded into back row armrest position | |
| CN114423226B (en) | Cooling system and vehicle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131016 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |