The quick cake discharge of filter press and cleaning filter cloth device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the quick cake discharge of a kind of filter press and clean filter cloth device.
Background technology
Filter press is the main filter plant in Separation of Solid and Liquid industry, material after filtering filter cake is stayed in filter chamber, by plate pulling device block-by-block, pull open filter plate removal filter cake, and then pull open filter plate cleaning filter cloth by cleaning filter cloth device block-by-block, clean after filter cloth completes and compress again filter plate, feed pump injects filter chamber by material, and a filtration cycle completes.
The weak point that filter press exists is at present, the material variety that makes to filter in Separation of Solid and Liquid industry due to expanding economy increases with treating capacity and increases, people require to improve to the efficiency of filtering simultaneously, reach and save the energy and reduce costs, the filter press using is at present to pull open filter plate removal filter cake by plate pulling device monolithic, cleaning filter cloth device is by plate pulling device monolithic, to pull open filter plate to clean filter cloth, make filter press cake discharge speed slow long with the cleaning filter cloth time, complex structure is easily out of order, filter efficiency is low, cost wastes energy greatly, thereby make to produce, is affected.
Summary of the invention
To the object of the invention is the weak point existing in above-mentioned background technology in order solving, and the quick cake discharge of a kind of filter press to be provided and to clean filter cloth device.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides the quick cake discharge of a kind of filter press and clean filter cloth device, Shift cylinder seat is set and connects pressure strip, Shift cylinder seat both sides arrange pulley and are arranged on girder, Shift cylinder seat both sides are provided with connecting plate bearing pin connection chain bar are installed, reducing motor is set sprocket wheel is installed, driving shaft is set drive sprocket is installed, by chain, connect that driven axle installs by the connecting plate of movable sprocket and Shift cylinder seat both sides, drive sprocket and be arranged on girder side by movable sprocket, Shift cylinder seat both sides arrange lifting support, lifting hydraulic cylinder is installed above lifting support, the piston rod that thrust pin connects lifting hydraulic cylinder is set, girder both sides are provided with thrust platform and connect thrust pin, filter plate both sides are provided with bearing pin and connect filter plate Board for adjusting vision distance, filter plate Board for adjusting vision distance two ends connect thrust plate and the location-plate above pressure strip, arrange that bracket base is arranged on thrust plate and above supporting leg, supporting leg is arranged on above girder supporting leg, bracket base connecting cross beam support, spray boom crossbeam is installed above overarm brace, spray boom two ends are provided with baffle plate and are arranged on above spray boom crossbeam, be provided with spray boom bearing pin and connect spray boom Board for adjusting vision distance, pressure strip is provided with location-plate and is connected with spray boom Board for adjusting vision distance, spray boom bearing pin is arranged on spray boom two ends, being provided with elbow nozzle and intermediate noxzzle is arranged on above spray boom, at spray boom, be provided with washing hose and connect pipe blow-through, be provided with support of pipelines pipe blow-through is installed, above spray boom, be provided with filter cloth peg groove, filter cloth is arranged on filter cloth peg, filter cloth peg is arranged on above filter cloth peg groove, the lower end of filter cloth is provided with filter cloth faller.
Described girder both sides are provided with thrust platform and connect thrust pin, and thrust pin is the Contraband type thrust platform connection that ∩ type inserts girder both sides.
Described be provided with elbow nozzle and intermediate noxzzle is arranged on above spray boom, elbow nozzle and intermediate noxzzle are provided with the jet hole being threaded.
Described filter cloth is arranged on filter cloth peg, and filter cloth adopts sleeve to penetrate filter cloth peg and is arranged on above filter cloth peg draw-in groove.
The lower end of described filter cloth is provided with filter cloth faller, and filter cloth adopts sleeve that filter cloth faller is installed, and the material of use is stainless steel tube liner sand two-port welding fabrication.
Spray boom crossbeam is installed above described overarm brace, at the interface of overarm brace and spray boom crossbeam, is provided with support air cushion.
By working of an invention filter press, can be realized the beneficial effect of energy-efficient fast filtering, filter press charging completes beginning cake discharge, PLC programme-control connects liquid turnover panel and automatically opens, reducing motor running band movable sprocket and chain make Shift cylinder seat and pressure strip return to girder final position, filter plate Board for adjusting vision distance and spray boom Board for adjusting vision distance pull open the spacing of filter plate cake discharge under the drive of pressure strip, filter cake filter cake under the vertical hanging of filter cloth falls, the support air cushion venting that spray boom crossbeam connects, filter cloth hack lever vibration remaining cake comes off, cake discharge completes and connects the merging of liquid turnover panel, cleaning filter cloth starts, by the scavenging period arranging, the elbow nozzle that filter cloth between polylith filter plate is installed by spray boom and intermediate noxzzle once clean filter cloth and complete, according to programming, clean that filter cloth completes Shift cylinder seat and pressure strip is got back to compacted position, hoist cylinder enters thrust platform position by thrust pin, compress filter plate hydraulic cylinder and compress filter plate, feed pump starts charging, a filtration cycle completes, filter press reaches disposable tension filter plate removal filter cake and simultaneously once cleans filter cloth and complete, this type filter press is apparent with the speed of comparing filtration of the same type as can be seen here, useful effect is that cake discharge and cleaning filter cloth time are short, simple in structure easy to maintenance, the rate of filtration is fast, save the energy, reduce costs, enhance productivity.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
The present invention is further described for drawings and Examples below.
Fig. 1 is the quick cake discharge of a kind of filter press of the present invention and the schematic diagram that cleans filter cloth device.
Fig. 2 is the end view of the quick cake discharge of the filter press of Fig. 1 and cleaning filter cloth device.
1. thrust plates in figure, 2 overarm braces, 3 spray boom Board for adjusting vision distance, 4. filter cloth peg groove, 5. filter cloth peg, 6. filter plate, 7. filter plate Board for adjusting vision distance, 8. spray boom bearing pin, 9. spray boom crossbeam, 10. location-plate, 11. connecting plates, 12. Shift cylinder seats, 13. lifting hydraulic cylinders, 14. lifting supports, 15. thrust pins, 16. supporting legs, 17. drive sprockets, 18. reducing motors, 19. girders, 20. filter cloth fallers, 21. connect liquid turnover panel, 22. thrust platforms, 23. bracket bases, 24. baffle plates, 25. intermediate noxzzles, 26. spray booms, 27. elbow nozzles, 28. supports of pipelines, 29. washing hoses, 30. pipe blow-throughs, 31. support air cushions.
The specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the quick cake discharge of a kind of filter press provided by the invention and cleaning filter cloth device, Shift cylinder seat 12 is set and connects pressure strip, Shift cylinder seat 12 both sides arrange pulley and are arranged on girder 19 upper ends, Shift cylinder seat 12 both sides arrange connecting plate 11 bearing pin connection chain are installed, be provided with reducing motor 18 sprocket wheel and chain are installed, driving shaft is set sprocket wheel is installed, drive sprocket 17 is set both ends of main drive shaft and chain is arranged on girder 19 sides, by chain, connect that the connecting plate 11 of Shift cylinder seat 12 and driven axle install by movable sprocket, drive sprocket 17 and be arranged on girder side by movable sprocket and chain, Shift cylinder seat 12 both sides arrange lifting support 14, the material that lifting support 14 is used is Q235-B structural carbon steel, through welding fabrication, the equipment that machining is used is CNC3190 type machining center, the equipment that end face processing and bore hole are used is TPX6113 type boring and milling machine, lifting support 14 is installed lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 above, the piston rod that thrust pin 15 connects lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 is set, thrust platform 22 is shaped as Contraband type and is welded on girder 19 both sides, thrust pin 15 is shaped as n font insertion girder 19 and is connected with thrust platform 22, filter plate 6 both sides are provided with bearing pin and are connected with filter plate Board for adjusting vision distance 7, filter plate Board for adjusting vision distance 7 connects thrust plate 1 and the location-plate above pressure strip 10, the material that filter plate Board for adjusting vision distance 7 and bearing pin are used is carbon steel or stainless steel, connect the lower end that liquid turnover panel 21 is arranged on filter plate 6, bracket base 23 is set to be arranged on above thrust plate 1, supporting leg 16 is arranged on girder supporting leg, overarm brace 2 connection bracket bases 23, overarm brace 2 is installed spray boom crossbeam 9 above, spray boom 26 is provided with spray boom bearing pin 8 and connects spray boom Board for adjusting vision distance 3, pressure strip is provided with location-plate 10 and is connected with spray boom Board for adjusting vision distance 3, spray boom bearing pin 8 is arranged on spray boom 26 two ends, being provided with elbow nozzle 27 and intermediate noxzzle 25 is arranged on above spray boom 26, elbow nozzle 27 and intermediate noxzzle 25 are provided with jet hole, jet hole is the flat-shaped camber of wedge angle, jet hole is by being threaded, spray boom 26 two ends are provided with baffle plate 24 and are arranged on above spray boom crossbeam 9, the material that spray boom 26 is used is square tube or pipe, material is stainless steel, at spray boom 26, be provided with washing hose 29 and connect pipe blow-through 30, be provided with support of pipelines 28 pipe blow-through 30 is installed, interface at overarm brace 2 and spray boom crossbeam 9 is provided with support air cushion 31, the material that support air cushion 31 is used is nitrile rubber, spray boom 26 is provided with filter cloth peg groove 4 above, the material using is stainless steel, 4 segmentations of filter cloth peg groove are welded on above spray boom 26, the charging hole fulder of filter cloth is installed as suspension type, monolithic is fixed on the charging hole of filter cloth, filter cloth peg 5 connects filter cloth, the material that filter cloth peg 5 is used is stainless steel, filter cloth is made the telescopic filter cloth peg 5 that penetrates and is arranged on above filter cloth peg groove 4, the lower end of filter cloth is provided with filter cloth faller 20, the material that filter cloth faller 20 is used is stainless steel tube, be made as the in-built sand two-port of stainless steel tube welding fabrication.