CN106345157B - A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter - Google Patents

A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106345157B
CN106345157B CN201610873822.XA CN201610873822A CN106345157B CN 106345157 B CN106345157 B CN 106345157B CN 201610873822 A CN201610873822 A CN 201610873822A CN 106345157 B CN106345157 B CN 106345157B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
plate
water receiving
receiving tank
garbage
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CN201610873822.XA
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CN106345157A (en
Inventor
王玉方
韩雪刚
蔡会勇
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Zhejiang Jinggong Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Jinggong Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610873822.XA priority Critical patent/CN106345157B/en
Publication of CN106345157A publication Critical patent/CN106345157A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/12Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/30Feeding devices ; Discharge devices
    • B01D25/305Feeding devices ; Discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/32Removal of the filter cakes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention mainly discloses a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter, technical solutions:Including rack, it is respectively equipped with oil cylinder in the rack, pressure plate and fixed filter frame, filter plate is equipped between the fixed filter frame and the pressure plate, filter chamber is formed between the filter plate, it is respectively equipped with feed pathway on the filter plate, rhone and liquid outlet channel, the rhone is connected to the liquid outlet channel, filter cloth is embedded on the rhone, the fixed filter frame is equipped with inlet, the inlet is connected with the feed pathway, it is symmetrically arranged with support leg on the bottom surface of the fixed filter frame, water receiving tank is equipped between the support leg and the rack, the water receiving tank is located at the lower section of the filter plate, it is evenly distributed with buffer gear in the water receiving tank;The present invention has the advantages of simple in structure, connection is flexible, and filter efficiency is high, good filtration effect, and garbage-compressing liquid is effectively treated, improves the yield of filtrate.

Description

A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of waste water treatment, especially a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter.
Background technology
It will produce a large amount of pressing filtering liquid during garbage-compressing, this kind of waste water has organic pollution concentration height, ingredient multiple Miscellaneous, direct emission can cause the features such as secondary pollution, therefore extremely important for the recovery processing of garbage-compressing liquid.
Garbage-compressing liquid is handled with filter in the prior art, and recycles filtrate, but is existed in use following Problem:1. when filter residue can be deposited in exhalant canal, cause filtrate discharge not smooth, filter efficiency is low;2. filtrate is fallen naturally It can splash outward to water receiving tank, filtrate caused to waste, the amount of filtrate of recycling is less, has an effect on working environment.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter, there is simple in structure, company It connects flexibly, the advantages of filter efficiency is high, good filtration effect, garbage-compressing liquid is effectively treated, improves the yield of filtrate.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter, packet Including rack is respectively equipped with oil cylinder, pressure plate and fixed filter frame, the oil cylinder in the rack and connects the pressure plate, the machine Between frame and the fixed filter frame be equipped with crossbeam, between the fixed filter frame and the pressure plate be equipped with filter plate, the filter plate it Between form filter chamber, be respectively equipped with feed pathway, rhone and liquid outlet channel on the filter plate, go out liquid described in the rhone connection Channel, filter cloth is embedded on the rhone, and the fixed filter frame is equipped with inlet, the inlet and the feed pathway phase It is connected to, support leg is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed filter frame, water receiving tank is equipped between the support leg and the rack, The water receiving tank is located at the lower section of the filter plate, is evenly distributed with buffer gear in the water receiving tank, the buffer gear includes Fixing component is gentle to wash off plate, and the buffering folded plate is set between the fixing component, and the fixing component is movably connected in institute It states in water receiving tank.
The present invention is further arranged to:The side of the water receiving tank is equipped with shelf, and the side of the rack is equipped with limiting slot, The limiting slot limits the shelf, and the other side of the water receiving tank is equipped with L-type hook plate, and the side of the support leg is equipped with installation Block, the mounting blocks are equipped with card slot, and the card slot connects the L-type hook plate.When water receiving tank is installed, first caught on L-type hook plate Card slot, then shelf is shelved in limiting slot realizes being stably connected with for water receiving tank and rack, and installation is simple, flexibly and easily, works as filter After liquid is collected completely, staff is facilitated to remove water receiving tank, carries out filtrate processing.
The present invention is further arranged to:Universal wheel is connected on the bottom surface of the support leg, the rack is equipped with Roller group.The setting of universal wheel and roller group improves the flexibility of device, facilitates carrying, time saving and energy saving, will when fixing device Universal wheel turns an angle, and the direction of motion of its direction of motion and roller group is made to run counter to, and device can not just continue to move to, and stablizes Reliably.
The present invention is further arranged to:The fixing component includes shaft and U-shaped fixed block, the shaft and described U-shaped Fixed block is structure as a whole, and the buffering folded plate is set between the U-shaped fixed block.Fixing component is simple in structure, manufacturing process Simply, replacement cost is low.
The present invention is further arranged to:The buffering folded plate include the first folded plate and the second folded plate, first folded plate with Second folded plate is structure as a whole, and the angle between first folded plate and second folded plate is more than 90 degree.When under filtrate It falls after touching buffering folded plate, buffering folded plate stress rotates, and filtrate falling speed moment is slack-off, along the table of buffering folded plate Face, which is taken advantage of a situation, to be flowed into water receiving tank, and filtrate will not outward be splashed because gravity is excessive, improve the yield of filtrate.
The present invention is further arranged to:The both sides of the filter plate are equipped with handle.Filter plate by handle rest on crossbeam, Enhance stability.
The present invention is further arranged to:It is evenly distributed with boss between the rhone and the feed pathway.Boss Supporting filter cloth is played the role of in setting, prevents agglomerating be deposited on filter plate of filter cloth and influences filter effect.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
In filter process, oil cylinder acts on pressure plate, and pressure plate and fixed filter frame mutually compress filter plate, the filter plate Between form filter chamber, filter cloth is then clamped in filter chamber, plays sealing function, then opens external dehvery pump, by garbage-compressing Liquid is sent into filter chamber after inlet, feed pathway, and garbage-compressing liquid is separated by solid-liquid separation by filter cloth, and filter residue stays on filter cloth, Filter cake is formed in filter chamber, filtrate is then pooled to liquid outlet channel by rhone, concentrates discharge, is fallen in water receiving tank under filtrate nature Unified to collect, after filtrate, which is fallen, touches buffering folded plate, buffering folded plate stress rotates, and filtrate falling speed moment becomes Slowly, it takes advantage of a situation and is flowed into water receiving tank along the surface of buffering folded plate, filtrate will not outward be splashed because gravity is excessive, carry The high yield of filtrate, after filtering, cleaning solution is passed through to inlet, for cleaning the filter residue on filter cloth, washing finishes Afterwards, oil cylinder effect is shed, pressure plate is unclamped, filter plate loses pressuring action, and the filter plate in filter chamber is easy for peeling off, cleaning Again filter plate is compressed after filter cloth can start subsequent work cycle, and circulating filtration, filter efficiency is high, and good filtration effect improves The yield of filtrate, strong applicability;The water recepting tank structure added is simple, install convenient, when installing water receiving tank, first uses L-type hook plate Card slot to be caught on, then shelf is shelved in limiting slot, realizes being stably connected with for water receiving tank and rack, installation is simple, flexibly and easily, After filtrate is collected completely, staff is facilitated to remove water receiving tank, carries out filtrate processing.The present invention has simple in structure, connection spirit The advantages of work, filter efficiency is high, good filtration effect, is effectively treated garbage-compressing liquid, improves the yield of filtrate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water receiving tank in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of buffer gear in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of filter plate and filter cloth in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of filter plate in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that filter frame is fixed in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of rack in the present invention.
Reference numeral:1, rack;2, oil cylinder;3, pressure plate;4, fixed filter frame;5, crossbeam;6, filter plate;7, handle;8, into Liquid channel;9, rhone;10, liquid outlet channel;11, boss;12, filter cloth;13, inlet;14, support leg;15, water receiving tank;16、 Shelf;17, limiting slot;18, L-type hook plate;19, mounting blocks;20, card slot;21, buffer gear;22, fixing component;23, buffering folding Plate;24, shaft;25, U-shaped fixed block;26, the first folded plate;27, the second folded plate;28, universal wheel;29, roller group.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, present pre-ferred embodiments are described in further details.
A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter as described in Fig. 1-7, including rack 1, be respectively equipped in the rack 1 oil cylinder 2, Pressure plate 3 and fixed filter frame 4, the oil cylinder 2 connect the pressure plate 3, are equipped between the rack 1 and the fixed filter frame 4 Crossbeam 5 is equipped with filter plate 6 between the fixed filter frame 4 and the pressure plate 3, the both sides of the filter plate 6 are equipped with handle 7, filter plate 6 by 7 rest of handle on crossbeam 5, enhance stability.Filter chamber is formed between the filter plate 6, is respectively equipped on the filter plate 6 Feed pathway 8, rhone 9 and liquid outlet channel 10, the rhone 9 are connected to the liquid outlet channel 10, are embedded on the rhone 9 Filter cloth 12, filter cloth 12 use two-layer fabric structure, and it is fine and closely woven to have an interlacing point, and intensity is high, strong to fine particle capturing ability, stripping Good, acidproof, the alkaline-resisting feature from performance.Boss 11, boss are evenly distributed between the rhone 9 and the feed pathway 8 11 are not allow for scar and deformation, two sealing surface thickness deviation dimensional discrepancy ± 0.3mm, thickness difference≤0.3mm of two sealing surfaces, Supporting filter cloth 12 is played the role of in the setting of boss 11, prevents agglomerating be deposited on filter plate 6 of filter cloth 12 and influences filter effect.Institute State fixed filter frame 4 and be equipped with inlet 13, the inlet 13 is connected with the feed pathway 8, by garbage-compressing liquid from into Liquid mouth 13 inputs, you can enters filter chamber.
It is symmetrically arranged with support leg 14 on the bottom surface of the fixed filter frame 4, is set between the support leg 14 and the rack 1 There are water receiving tank 15, the water receiving tank 15 to be located at the lower section of the filter plate 6, the side of the water receiving tank 15 is equipped with shelf 16, described The side of rack 1 is equipped with limiting slot 17, and the limiting slot 17 limits the shelf 16, and the other side of the water receiving tank 15 is equipped with L The side of type hook plate 18, the support leg 14 is equipped with mounting blocks 19, and the mounting blocks 19 are equipped with card slot 20, and the card slot 20 connects Connect the L-type hook plate 18.When water receiving tank 15 is installed, card slot 20 first is caught on L-type hook plate 18, then shelf 16 is shelved on limiting slot In 17, realization water receiving tank 15 is stably connected with rack 1, and installation is simple, flexibly and easily, after filtrate is collected completely, facilitates work Personnel remove water receiving tank 15, carry out filtrate processing.
Buffer gear 21 is evenly distributed in the water receiving tank 15, the buffer gear 21 includes fixing component 22 and buffering Folded plate 23, the fixing component 22 include shaft 24 and U-shaped fixed block 25, and the shaft 24 and the U-shaped fixed block 25 are one Body structure, the buffering folded plate 23 are set between the U-shaped fixed block 25, and the shaft 24 is movably connected in the water receiving tank 15 Inner wall on, fixing component 22 is simple in structure, and manufacturing process is simple, and replacement cost is low.The buffering folded plate 23 includes the first folding Plate 26 and the second folded plate 27, first folded plate 26 are structure as a whole with second folded plate 27, first folded plate 26 and institute The angle stated between the second folded plate 27 is more than 90 degree.After filtrate touches buffering folded plate 23 from the whereabouts of liquid outlet channel 10, buffering 23 stress of folded plate rotates, and filtrate falling speed moment is slack-off, takes advantage of a situation along the surface of buffering folded plate 23 and is flowed into water receiving tank In 15, filtrate will not outward be splashed because gravity is excessive, improve the yield of filtrate.
Universal wheel 28 is connected on the bottom surface of the support leg 14, the rack 1 is equipped with roller group 29, universal wheel 28 and the setting of roller group 29 improve the flexibility of device, facilitate carrying, it is time saving and energy saving, when fixing device, by universal wheel 28 It turns an angle, so that its direction of motion and the direction of motion of roller group 29 is runed counter to, device can not just continue to move to, and stabilization can It leans on.
In filter process, oil cylinder 2 acts on pressure plate 3, and pressure plate 3 and fixed filter frame 4 mutually compress filter plate 6, institute It states and forms filter chamber between filter plate 6, filter cloth 12 is then clamped in filter chamber, plays sealing function, then opens external dehvery pump, will Garbage-compressing liquid is sent into filter chamber after inlet 13, feed pathway 8, and garbage-compressing liquid is separated by solid-liquid separation by filter cloth 12, filter residue It stays on filter cloth 12, forms filter cake in filter chamber, filtrate is then pooled to liquid outlet channel 10 by rhone 9, concentrates discharge, filtrate Unified collection in water receiving tank 15 is fallen under nature, after filtrate, which is fallen, touches buffering folded plate 23, buffering 23 stress of folded plate occurs Rotation, filtrate falling speed moment is slack-off, takes advantage of a situation and is flowed into water receiving tank 15 along the surface of buffering folded plate 23, and filtrate will not be because For gravity is excessive and splashes outward, the yield of filtrate is improved, after filtering, cleaning solution is passed through to inlet 13, For cleaning the filter residue on filter cloth 12, after washing, the effect of oil cylinder 2 is shed, unclamps pressure plate 3, filter plate 6 loses compression and makees With the filter plate 6 in filter chamber is easy for peeling off, and cleans after filter cloth 12 to compress filter plate 6 again and can start subsequent work and follow Ring, circulating filtration, filter efficiency is high, and good filtration effect improves the yield of filtrate, strong applicability;The water receiving tank 15 added Simple in structure, install convenient first catches on card slot 20, then shelf 16 is shelved on limit when installing water receiving tank 15 with L-type hook plate 18 In slot 17, realization water receiving tank 15 is stably connected with rack 1, and installation is simple, flexibly and easily, after filtrate is collected completely, facilitates work Water receiving tank 15 is removed as personnel, carries out filtrate processing.The present invention has simple in structure, and connection is flexible, and filter efficiency is high, filtering effect The good advantage of fruit, is effectively treated garbage-compressing liquid, improves the yield of filtrate.
Above-described embodiment is only used for illustrating the inventive concept of the present invention, rather than the restriction to rights protection of the present invention, All changes for carrying out unsubstantiality to the present invention using this design, should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter, including rack (1), oil cylinder (2), pressure plate (3) are respectively equipped on the rack (1) With fixed filter frame (4), the oil cylinder (2) connects the pressure plate (3), is set between the rack (1) and the fixed filter frame (4) There is crossbeam (5), it is characterised in that:Filter plate (6), the filter plate are equipped between the fixed filter frame (4) and the pressure plate (3) (6) filter chamber is formed between, and feed pathway (8), rhone (9) and liquid outlet channel (10) are respectively equipped on the filter plate (6), it is described Rhone (9) is connected to the liquid outlet channel (10), and filter cloth (12) is embedded on the rhone (9), is set on the fixed filter frame (4) There are inlet (13), the inlet (13) to be connected with the feed pathway (8), it is right on the bottom surface of the fixed filter frame (4) Title is provided with support leg (14), and water receiving tank (15), the water receiving tank are equipped between the support leg (14) and the rack (1) (15) it is located at the lower section of the filter plate (6), buffer gear (21), the buffer gear is evenly distributed in the water receiving tank (15) (21) to include that fixing component (22) is gentle wash off plate (23), the buffering folded plate (23) between the fixing component (22), The fixing component (22) is movably connected in the water receiving tank (15);The side of the water receiving tank (15) is equipped with shelf (16), The side of the rack (1) is equipped with limiting slot (17), and the limiting slot (17) limits the shelf (16), the water receiving tank (15) The other side be equipped with L-type hook plate (18), the side of the support leg (14) is equipped with mounting blocks (19), is set on the mounting blocks (19) There are card slot (20), the card slot (20) to connect the L-type hook plate (18).
2. a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the support leg (14) On be connected with universal wheel (28), the rack (1) is equipped with roller group (29).
3. a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing component (22) includes Shaft (24) and U-shaped fixed block (25), the shaft (24) and the U-shaped fixed block (25) are structure as a whole, the buffering folding Plate (23) is set between the U-shaped fixed block (25).
4. a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffering folded plate (23) includes First folded plate (26) and the second folded plate (27), first folded plate (26) is structure as a whole with second folded plate (27), described Angle between first folded plate (26) and second folded plate (27) is more than 90 degree.
5. a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the filter plate (6) are equal Equipped with handle (7).
6. a kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rhone (9) with it is described Boss (11) is evenly distributed between feed pathway (8).
CN201610873822.XA 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter Active CN106345157B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610873822.XA CN106345157B (en) 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610873822.XA CN106345157B (en) 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of garbage-compressing liquid filter

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CN106345157B true CN106345157B (en) 2018-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022136723A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-30 Metso Outotec Finland Oy Filtrate vat assembly for a filter press

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050944A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-18 苏子战 A kind of packaged type pressure filter rack
CN107617617B (en) * 2017-09-19 2023-09-22 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 Overflow device for cleaning equipment
CN109647020B (en) * 2019-02-22 2023-08-11 马鞍山奥柯环保科技发展有限公司 Automatic installation device for filter cloth of filter press

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201350360Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-25 景津压滤机集团有限公司 Liquid receiving turnover plate device of filter press
CN102389659B (en) * 2011-10-10 2014-03-26 山东景津环保设备有限公司 Quick filter cake removing and filter cloth washing device for filter press
CN204428917U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-01 靖西湘潭电化科技有限公司 A kind of plate and frame filter press
CN205549719U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 Liquid -receiving device of filter press

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022136723A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-30 Metso Outotec Finland Oy Filtrate vat assembly for a filter press

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