CN102388876A - Environment-friendly and efficient liquid for trapping ants in vegetable fields - Google Patents

Environment-friendly and efficient liquid for trapping ants in vegetable fields Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102388876A
CN102388876A CN2011103224072A CN201110322407A CN102388876A CN 102388876 A CN102388876 A CN 102388876A CN 2011103224072 A CN2011103224072 A CN 2011103224072A CN 201110322407 A CN201110322407 A CN 201110322407A CN 102388876 A CN102388876 A CN 102388876A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ants
brown sugar
parts
trapping
liquid
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2011103224072A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马超
王天文
赵大芹
文林宏
金其芬
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GUIZHOU HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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GUIZHOU HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN2011103224072A priority Critical patent/CN102388876A/en
Publication of CN102388876A publication Critical patent/CN102388876A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses environment-friendly and efficient liquid for trapping ants in vegetable fields. The liquid comprises 3-5 parts of brown sugar, 1.5-2.5 parts of vinegar, 0.8-1 part of wine, 0.8-1.2 parts of bean dregs and 5-7 parts of water. The liquid has the following advantages: the smell sent out by the mixture of alcohol, vinegar and brown sugar is adopted to attract the ants and then the hobby that the ants are fond of moving and taking granular food is utilized to ensure the ants to exert all strength to move downwards in the brown sugar solution to take the bean dreg granules sinking at the bottom, because the brown sugar solution is thicker, the ants are trapped in the brown sugar solution after taking the bean dreg granules and can not come out alive and finally die with struggles in the brown sugar; all the materials are edible products and the trapping method is a pure physical method, thus not causing pesticide pollution on vegetables and simultaneously being beneficial to protection of entironment; and the liquid has the advantages of convenience in obtaining the raw materials, low cost, simple preparation and use methods, wide application range and good use effect.

Description

Ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in the field of vegetables
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of desinsection product, ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in especially a kind of field of vegetables.
Background technology
In the growing vegetables district, often suffer the harm of ant, cause output to reduce when slight, quality descends, and No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity can to cause vegetables when serious.Ant mainly gnaws the basal part of stem of vegetable crop and leans on the main root of soil table, the top of supporting root, bites seedling broken, causes rhizome portion disease therefrom, and it is withered to cause the vegetable plot rice shoot all to be bitten broken when serious.Next is to eat seed steathily, and ant is very strong to the ability of transporting secretly of granule type seed, has the people once to observe carefully, and 50 gram a variety of Chinese cabbage seeds of sowing in first day had the seed whole " missing " more than 50%, and were originally by ant and transported in second day.Be to gnaw the stem stalk once more, ant stings food potato piece surface or pierces causes many " tunnel " in the potato piece, the general underproduction 5%~20%, and the whole potato pieces in serious plot are injured.Watermelon, muskmelon ant evil also are the big problems that the melon grower has a headache most, when ant evil is serious even total crop failure, pastes above ground portion watermelon, muskmelon ants when ripe from melon and gnaw, and cause heavy losses to the melon grower.
The control ant is generally used chemical insecticide in the field of vegetables at present; But; Present chemical insecticide can not effectively be controlled the harm of ant on the one hand; Use chemical pesticide to jeopardize human beings'health and cause soil and the pollution of environment to vegetables on the other hand, the most important thing is that chemical pesticide can not gather materials on the spot, the place etc. of especially buying the agricultural chemicals inconvenience bought prevent and treat again behind the agricultural chemicals late.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in a kind of field of vegetables is provided, and its killing effect is good, and environment friendly and pollution-free, and is easy to make, uses easily, to overcome the deficiency of prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that in the field of vegetables ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid, calculates by weight, and it comprises 5~7 parts in 3~5 parts of brown sugar, 1.5~2.5 parts of vinegar, 0.8~1 part of wine, 0.8~1.2 part in bean dregs and water.
Described vinegar is rice vinegar or vinegar.Select rice vinegar or vinegar for use, utilize their fragrance to attract ant, wherein, the advantage of rice vinegar is that tart flavour is denseer, and obtaining of vinegar is more convenient.
Described wine is mass concentration greater than 40% edible wine.Be commercially available degrees edible distillate spirit, the liquor high volatility that the number of degrees are high, the fragrance that distributes is more, and the effect of the ant of luring is also better.
The present invention comes out through final exploration of test contrast for many years, therefore, in order to verify experiment effect of the present invention, has carried out following experiment in the field:
1, Imidacloprid, efficient cyhalothrin fat: utilize Imidacloprid and efficient cyhalothrin fat to irritate root test respectively, the result shows, ant gnawed alleviate to some extent but can not effect a radical cure fully, ant " tune " endangered do not irritate the vegetables of root.The method toxicity of pesticide is bigger, has influenced the food security of vegetables.
2, honey+Imidacloprid or efficient cyhalothrin fat: utilize honey+Imidacloprid or efficient cyhalothrin fat trapping test; The result shows; Not having ant to get the honey that food is mixed with Imidacloprid or efficient cyhalothrin fat, possibly be that the smell is awful because of these two kinds of agricultural chemicals.
3, honey+chlorophos: utilize honey+chlorophos trapping result of the test to show have the part ant to come to get food, but can turn around to leave after getting the food back, can not poison with poison immediately, insect killing effect is poor.
4, trapping liquid+chlorophos: utilize the trapping liquid+chlorophos trapping test of test configurations to show that trapping effect is better, most ants come to get food, and the result is absorbed in the trapping liquid.
5, trap and kill liquid: utilize the trapping liquid trapping test of test configurations to show that the ant more than 90% comes to get food, the result is absorbed in the trapping liquid, struggles hard and dead, and liquid+chlorophos method trapping effect is identical with trapping and killing.
Can learn that according to above experiment chemical pesticide is irritated method for root, honey trapping method does not all obtain good effect, this maybe be relatively sensitive more indomitable more relevant with vitality with the sense of smell of ant.And finally the method through the trapping of configuration trapping liquid has obtained the better prevention effect, and it is the same in the trapping liquid whether the chlorophos trapping effect being arranged, but does not add more environmental protection of chlorophos, operates simplyr, and can not cause any pollution.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme; Compared with prior art; The smell that the present invention adopts alcohol, vinegar, brown sugar mixture to distribute attracts ant, utilizes the ant hobby to copy the hobby of getting the food particle food mechanically then, and it is bored downwards in brown sugar solution to get the bean dregs particle that food sinks to the bottom with strength;, brown sugar solution comparison thickness do not have back finally struggle and extremely in brown sugar because making ant get and be absorbed in wherein and go behind the food bean dregs particle; Because material of the present invention all is all to be consumable products, and the trapping mode is simple physics mode, can not cause pesticide in vegetable to pollute, and helps simultaneously preserving the ecological environment.Raw material of the present invention is drawn materials conveniently, and is with low cost, and configuration and method for using are simple, applied widely, and result of use is good.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention 1: ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in the field of vegetables, to calculate by weight, it comprises 6 parts in 4 parts of brown sugar, commercially available 2 parts of rice vinegars, commercially available 53 1 part of edible distillate spirit of degree, 1 part in bean dregs and water.
Embodiments of the invention 2: ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in the field of vegetables, to calculate by weight, it comprises 5 parts in 3 parts of brown sugar, commercially available 1.5 parts of rice vinegars, commercially available 60 0.8 part of edible distillate spirit of degree, 0.8 part in bean dregs and water.
Embodiments of the invention 3: ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in the field of vegetables, to calculate by weight, it comprises 6 parts in 5 parts of brown sugar, commercially available 2.5 parts in mature vinegar, commercially available 43 1 part of edible distillate spirit of degree, 1.2 parts in bean dregs and water.
In use, be ready to each component, get 2/3 water and add stand-by heat, earlier brown sugar is joined fully dissolving in the hot water by said ratio; Treat to pack into after the syrup cooling in the bottle; In the bottle that syrup is housed, add vinegar, wine and bean dregs successively again,, tighten behind the bottle cap sealing subsequent use adding the mixing that vibrates behind the remaining water in the bottle that mixing material is housed.Then, prepare to be used to adorn the vessel of trapping liquid, make its edge with the angle of bottom near 90 °, with pouring in the vessel behind the trapping liquid vibration mixing that configures, making the trapping liquid measure is 1/2 place of the vessel degree of depth.
The order of severity according to ant harm is confirmed vessel quantity with distributing, and the vessel that trapping liquid is housed are placed on more position or the ant nest annex of ant in the field of vegetables, outwells the trapping liquid that raffinate and ant corpse more renew after 3 days.Trapping liquid can once dispose repeatedly and to use, and the liquid that configures will seal storage, and within 1 year, it is good more to preserve effect more of a specified duration.

Claims (3)

1. ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in the field of vegetables is characterized in that: calculate by weight, it comprises 5~7 parts in 3~5 parts of brown sugar, 1.5~2.5 parts of vinegar, 0.8~1 part of wine, 0.8~1.2 part in bean dregs and water.
2. ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in the field of vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vinegar is rice vinegar or vinegar.
3. ant environment-friendly high-efficiency trapping liquid in the field of vegetables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wine is mass concentration greater than 40% edible wine.
CN2011103224072A 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Environment-friendly and efficient liquid for trapping ants in vegetable fields Pending CN102388876A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103224072A CN102388876A (en) 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Environment-friendly and efficient liquid for trapping ants in vegetable fields

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103224072A CN102388876A (en) 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Environment-friendly and efficient liquid for trapping ants in vegetable fields

Publications (1)

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CN102388876A true CN102388876A (en) 2012-03-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104892090A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 河北双星种业有限公司 Multifunctional insecticidal and antibacterial nutrient solution and use method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1432276A (en) * 2002-01-10 2003-07-30 武增强 Adhesive lure for killing roach and ant
CN1933727A (en) * 2004-03-19 2007-03-21 美国陶氏益农公司 Pesticide compositions

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1432276A (en) * 2002-01-10 2003-07-30 武增强 Adhesive lure for killing roach and ant
CN1933727A (en) * 2004-03-19 2007-03-21 美国陶氏益农公司 Pesticide compositions

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周放等: "《高效益药用动物养殖技术》", 31 December 1998, 广西科学技术出版社 *
文礼章: "《昆虫学研究方法与技术导论》", 28 February 2010, 科学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104892090A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 河北双星种业有限公司 Multifunctional insecticidal and antibacterial nutrient solution and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120328