Embodiment
As stated in the Background Art, in the prior art, base station end cannot be known the HS-SCCH that has received base station transmission whether UE is correct, therefore, base station also just cannot judge the error probability of the HS-SICH that terminal equipment reports accurately, thereby, can not make accurately optimized power control, cause the performance loss in system.
In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention has provided a kind of organization plan of HS-SICH channel, can solve in HSDPA system, and how base station end can accurately calculate the method for the error probability of HS-SICH error probability and HS-SCCH.
As shown in Figure 2, the schematic flow sheet of the transmission method of a kind of HS-SICH information proposing for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
The information of the HS-SCCH information dropout mark that each HS-SICH information that step S201, base station report according to the terminal equipment receiving comprises, determines the error probability of HS-SCCH and HS-SICH.
Wherein, this HS-SICH information specifically comprises:
(1) HS-SCCH information dropout mark.
The information of HS-SCCH information dropout that each HS-SICH information comprises mark, is specially terminal equipment and whether detects the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout;
The terminal equipment that each HS-SICH information that base station receives comprises detects that the quantity of the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout equals the quantity of the loss HS-SCCH information that terminal equipment detects.
In concrete application scenarios, the size of the HS-SCCH information dropout mark that HS-SICH information comprises, is specially 1 bit.
(2) RTBS information.
Different from existing technical scheme is, in the design of the HS-SICH channel that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, CQI information is only by RTBS information structure, and do not comprise RMF information, originally identifies for transmisson of HS-SCCH information dropout for the resource of transmitting RMF information.
Replace with the HS-SCCH information dropout mark of 1bit by the RMF information of the 1bit in original HS-SICH information.
(3) ACK/NACK response message.
Be ACK/NACK information, this is consistent with original technical scheme.
The resource dispatching strategy to terminal equipment, according to the error probability of HS-SCCH and HS-SICH, is optimized in step S202, base station, is specially:
Base station detects the quantity of the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout according to the terminal equipment receiving, and the soft bit information of ACK/NACK response message and HS-SCCH information dropout mark, determines the error probability of HS-SCCH and HS-SICH
In conjunction with concrete data message, the concrete processing procedure of this step is:
(1) the Loss Rate Y of HS-SCCH information is determined in base station.
Y=L/N;
Wherein, L is the quantity that terminal equipment detects the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout, be that the HS-SCCH information dropout of carrying in the received HS-SICH information in base station is designated the quantity of confirming mark, this confirmation mark represents that terminal equipment detects HS-SCCH information dropout;
N is the quantity of the HS-SCCH information of base station transmission;
(2) C is determined according to the soft bit information of ACK/NACK response message and HS-SCCH information dropout mark in base station.
(3) the error probability X of HS-SCCH and the error probability B of HS-SICH are determined according to following formula in base station:
X=2Y-2C,B=3C-2Y。
The transmission method of a kind of HS-SICH information that said process proposes for the embodiment of the present invention is at the realization flow of base station side, below, the embodiment of the present invention has further provided a kind of transmission method of HS-SICH information at the realization flow of terminal equipment side, its schematic flow sheet as shown in Figure 3, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S301, terminal equipment detect the accepting state of the information in HS-SCCH.
Step S302, terminal equipment, according to the testing result of accepting state, send HS-SICH information to base station by HS-SICH, HS-SICH information comprises HS-SCCH information dropout mark, RTBS information and ACK/NACK response message.
Wherein, the information of HS-SCCH information dropout that each HS-SICH information comprises mark, is specially terminal equipment and whether detects the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout;
The terminal equipment that each HS-SICH information that terminal equipment sends comprises detects that the quantity of the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout equals the quantity of the loss HS-SCCH information that terminal equipment detects.
In concrete application scenarios, the size of the HS-SCCH information dropout mark that HS-SICH information comprises, is specially 1 bit.
Different from existing technical scheme, HS-SCCH information dropout mark, has taken HS-SICH information Central Plains and has been useful on the resource of transmitting RMF information.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
By the technical scheme of the application embodiment of the present invention, in the HS-SICH information of terminal equipment feedback, remove recommendation modulation system (RMF) information, increase HS-SCCH information dropout mark.The recommendation transmission block size (RTBS) that base station only reports according to terminal equipment just can be judged channel quality, so, can save the feedback of recommending modulation system, and the HS-SCCH information dropout increasing mark can make base station judge accurately the error probability of HS-SICH and HS-SCCH, thereby, the power control that base station can be optimized according to the statistics of corresponding error probability accurately.
Below, in conjunction with concrete application scenarios, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed describes.
In order to realize the goal of the invention of the embodiment of the present invention, UE, in the time sending HS-SICH information, adopts the encoding scheme of optimizing, and removes original 1 bit RMF information, and use 1 bit HS-SCCH Information sign position to replace, in this flag bit, carry HS-SCCH information dropout mark.
The feasibility of processing is like this because base station side will be calculated the code check that UE recommends, as long as know that the RTBS information of UE side feedback is just passable, RMF information is not generally used.
As shown in Figure 4, the structure of HS-SICH and the schematic diagram of encoding scheme after the improvement proposing for the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the implication of HS-SCCH Information sign position is: for making base station can judge accordingly the loss situation of UE side HS-SCCH information, UE often detects and loses a HS-SCCH, just will send to the information in the HS-SCCH Information sign position of a HS-SICH information of base station to be set to " 1 ", otherwise the information in the HS-SCCH Information sign position of HS-SICH information is set to " 0 " by UE.
For example: UE finds undetected 2 HS-SCCH (can judge by the HCSN territory of HS-SCCH), so, UE will send to the information in the HS-SCCH Information sign position of follow-up 2 HS-SICH information of base station to be set to " 1 ", make in this period of time, the number that the entrained information of HS-SICH information that UE sends to base station is set to the HS-SCCH flag bit of " 1 " equals UE does not separate the number of right HS-SCCH information.
Base station side receives after such HS-SICH information, can get according to the information number that is set to " 1 " in HS-SCCH flag bit the HS-SCCH information reception condition of UE side, and and then determine and issue the error probability of HS-SCCH, thereby, carry out the adjustment of power control strategy.
In order to determine relevant information, concrete processing procedure is as follows:
First, suppose that information in HS-SCCH flag bit that the Loss Rate Y=base station end of HS-SCCH information receives is set to the HS-SCCH number that the number/base station of " 1 " sends, like this, Y can obtain from base station end statistics.
Wherein, the information in the HS-SCCH flag bit that base station end is received is set to the number of " 1 ", is aforesaid terminal equipment and detects the quantity of the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout, so this parameter represents with L, above-mentioned formula can be abbreviated as:
Y=L/N (1)
Then, set in HS-SICH and indicate that the probability of bit-errors is B.
Suppose within a period of time, N HS-SCCH information has been sent out in base station, and wherein have M UE not receive, so, UE will be to base station feedback N-M HS-SICH information, wherein, the information in the entrained HS-SCCH Information sign position of M HS-SICH information is that the information in the entrained HS-SCCH Information sign position of " 1 ", a N-2M HS-SICH information is " 0 ".
Suppose that base station side does not activate detection (judgement that signal has or not), is fixed decoding, the number of the HS-SICH that the flag bit of receiving is " 1 " is:
L=M(1-B)+(N-2M)B+0.5M=1.5M-3MB+NB (2)
Wherein, suppose in the time that UE does not send out HS-SICH, when the fixed test of base station, the probability that is " 1 " for " 0 " and empty inspection by empty flag bit inspection is identical, respectively account for 1/2.
, according to the definition of Y, by formula (2) substitution formula (1), obtain shifting result onto as follows:
Y=L/N=(1.5M-3MB+NB)/N
=(1.5-3B)*(M/N)+B=(1.5-3B)X+B (3)
Wherein, establish X=M/N, be the reception error probability of the HS-SCCH of UE side, by (3):
X=(Y-B)/(1.5-3*B) (4)
Wherein, 3*B relative 1.5 is very little amounts, so it is as follows that above-mentioned formula (4) can be similar to simplification:
X=(Y-B)/1.5 (5)
Can determine C by the soft bit of ACK/NACK and flag bit at receiving terminal (base station side), and there is following relation of equal quantity in C:
C=X+B (6)
The method of measurement of the similar and existing HS-SICH channel quality of reception of definite method of above-mentioned relation of equal quantity.
Like this, based on above-mentioned each formula, just can solve the error probability B of HS-SICH, and the error probability X of HS-SCCH:
X=2Y-2C (7)
B=3C-2Y (8)
The coding flow process of HS-SICH in the embodiment of the present invention can be consistent with existing TS25.222 agreement, also can adopt novel coded system, such as RA code, further improves performance.
The formula obtaining by above-mentioned derivation, base station side can obtain the error probability of HS-SICH and the error probability of HS-SCCH, thus base station can better be dispatched and the relevant treatment such as RRM.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
By the technical scheme of the application embodiment of the present invention, in the HS-SICH information of terminal equipment feedback, remove recommendation modulation system (RMF) information, increase HS-SCCH information dropout mark.The recommendation transmission block size (RTBS) that base station only reports according to terminal equipment just can be judged channel quality, so, can save the feedback of recommending modulation system, and the HS-SCCH information dropout increasing mark can make base station judge accurately the error probability of HS-SICH and HS-SCCH, thereby, the power control that base station can be optimized according to the statistics of corresponding error probability accurately.
In order to realize the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention has also proposed a kind of base station, and its structural representation as shown in Figure 5, specifically comprises:
Receiver module 51, the each HS-SICH information reporting for receiving terminal apparatus.
Wherein, this HS-SICH information specifically comprises:
(1) HS-SCCH information dropout mark.
The information of HS-SCCH information dropout that each HS-SICH information comprises mark, is specially terminal equipment and whether detects the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout;
The terminal equipment that each HS-SICH information that receiver module 51 receives comprises detects that the quantity of the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout equals the quantity of the loss HS-SCCH information that terminal equipment detects.
In concrete application scenarios, the size of the HS-SCCH information dropout mark that HS-SICH information comprises, is specially 1 bit.
(2) RTBS information.
Different from existing technical scheme is, in the design of the HS-SICH channel that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, CQI information is only by RTBS information structure, and do not comprise RMF information, originally identifies for transmisson of HS-SCCH information dropout for the resource of transmitting RMF information.
Replace with the HS-SCCH information dropout mark of 1bit by the RMF information of the 1bit in original HS-SICH information.
(3) ACK/NACK response message.
Be ACK/NACK information, this is consistent with original technical scheme.
Determination module 52, for the information of the HS-SCCH information dropout mark that comprises according to the received each HS-SICH information of receiver module 51, determines the error probability of HS-SCCH and HS-SICH.
In actual applications, determination module 52, specifically for:
The terminal equipment receiving according to receiver module 51 detects the quantity of the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout, and the soft bit information of ACK/NACK response message and HS-SCCH information dropout mark, determines the error probability of HS-SCCH and HS-SICH.
In conjunction with concrete application scenarios, the concrete function of determination module 52 is:
The quantity L of mark and the quantity N of the HS-SCCH information that base station sends of HS-SCCH information dropout detected according to terminal equipment, determine the Loss Rate Y of HS-SCCH information;
Determine C according to the soft bit information of ACK/NACK response message and HS-SCCH information dropout mark;
Determine the error probability X of HS-SCCH and the error probability B of HS-SICH according to following formula:
X=2Y-2C,B=3C-2Y。
Scheduler module 53, for according to the error probability of the determined HS-SCCH of determination module 52 and HS-SICH, optimizes the resource dispatching strategy to terminal equipment.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal equipment, and its structural representation as shown in Figure 6, comprising:
Detection module 61, for detection of the accepting state of the information in HS-SCCH.
Sending module 62, for according to the accepting state testing result of detection module 61, sends HS-SICH information to base station by HS-SICH.
In the time of loss HS-SCCH information that detection module 61 detects, sending module, in the HS-SICH information sending, is set as the HS-SCCH information dropout mark of respective numbers detection module 61 and detects the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout.
Wherein, HS-SICH information comprises HS-SCCH information dropout mark, RTBS information and ACK/NACK response message.
The information of HS-SCCH information dropout that each HS-SICH information comprises mark, is specially terminal equipment and whether detects the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout;
The terminal equipment that each HS-SICH information that terminal equipment sends comprises detects that the quantity of the mark of HS-SCCH information dropout equals the quantity of the loss HS-SCCH information that terminal equipment detects.
The size of the HS-SCCH information dropout mark that HS-SICH information comprises, is specially 1 bit;
HS-SCCH information dropout mark, takies HS-SICH information Central Plains and is useful on the resource of transmitting RMF information.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
By the technical scheme of the application embodiment of the present invention, in the HS-SICH information of terminal equipment feedback, remove recommendation modulation system (RMF) information, increase HS-SCCH information dropout mark.The recommendation transmission block size (RTBS) that base station only reports according to terminal equipment just can be judged channel quality, so, can save the feedback of recommending modulation system, and the HS-SCCH information dropout increasing mark can make base station judge accurately the error probability of HS-SICH and HS-SCCH, thereby, the power control that base station can be optimized according to the statistics of corresponding error probability accurately.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the embodiment of the present invention and can realize by hardware, and the mode that also can add necessary general hardware platform by software realizes.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can embody with the form of software product, it (can be CD-ROM that this software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium, USB flash disk, portable hard drive etc.) in, comprise that each implements the method described in scene in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) carry out the embodiment of the present invention in some instructions.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram of preferably implementing scene, the module in accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that the enforcement embodiment of the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device of implementing in scene can be distributed in the device of implementing scene according to implementing scene description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from this enforcement scene.The module of above-mentioned enforcement scene can be merged into a module, also can further split into multiple submodules.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of implementing scene.
Disclosed is above only the several concrete enforcement scene of the embodiment of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into the traffic limits scope of the embodiment of the present invention.