CN102381170A - Electric car battery protective method and electric car battery protective box - Google Patents

Electric car battery protective method and electric car battery protective box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102381170A
CN102381170A CN201110243813XA CN201110243813A CN102381170A CN 102381170 A CN102381170 A CN 102381170A CN 201110243813X A CN201110243813X A CN 201110243813XA CN 201110243813 A CN201110243813 A CN 201110243813A CN 102381170 A CN102381170 A CN 102381170A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery case
column lock
theft column
case anti
battery
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Granted
Application number
CN201110243813XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102381170B (en
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不公告发明人
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Kangdi Electric Automobile Group Co Ltd
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耿直
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Publication of CN102381170B publication Critical patent/CN102381170B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention introduces an electric car battery protective box consisting of a battery protective box, a battery box anti-theft lock, a battery box anti-theft lock bolt and a battery box anti-theft lock slot; the electric car battery protective box realizes a protective method for electric car battery, and can both make a user demount and change the battery conveniently and provide a certain anti-theft function for the battery, for avoiding the battery from losing and making electric car be capable of being applied and popularized conveniently.

Description

Batteries of electric automobile means of defence and batteries of electric automobile protective housing
Technical field
The present invention is batteries of electric automobile means of defence and batteries of electric automobile protective housing, belongs to the electric vehicle engineering field
Background technology
At present in the electric formula mode of operation of changing of electronlmobil; The installation of battery is the easier mode of sampling usually; So that dismounting and change, but so also brought some facilities to stealer, make the battery of electronlmobil be easy to lose; Can bring certain loss to the user like this, popularizing of electronlmobil and application are brought certain influence.
Summary of the invention
Reach problem in view of the foregoing; The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of batteries of electric automobile means of defence and batteries of electric automobile protective housing; Can either make things convenient for user's dismounting and change battery; Can certain anti-theft feature be provided to battery again, avoid battery to lose, make electronlmobil can access convenient the application with universal.
For achieving the above object, the present invention introduces a kind of batteries of electric automobile means of defence, it is characterized in that adopting following method of work:
Battery protective housing and battery case anti-theft column lock are set in the electronlmobil car; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch and cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack are in the mechanical seal state when the state of insertion; When the battery case anti-theft column lock is in locking states; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack plug; When the battery case anti-theft column lock was in opening, battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack were separated, when battery protective housing and battery case anti-theft column lock are in unnormal unlocking; Send sound and light alarm and adopt the method for wireless messages transmission that alarm message is transferred to receiver user, the locking of battery case anti-theft column lock and open method select to adopt following method:
(1) method that adopts the key locking and open the battery case anti-theft column lock;
(2) the method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that adopt mechanical cipher to import;
(3) the method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that adopt electronic cipher to import;
(4) adopt method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that fingerprint is judged;
(5) the method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that adopt electronics IC-card information to import;
(6) the method locking of employing wireless remote control and unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock;
(7) the method locking of employing rolling code cryptographic technique and unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock, wherein double-type rolling code producer is corresponding with the algorithm of rolling code compiler.
For realizing method of work of the present invention; The present invention also introduces a kind of batteries of electric automobile protective housing; Be characterised in that a battery protective housing is arranged on described electronlmobil, a battery case anti-theft column lock, a battery case anti-theft column lock latch, a battery case anti-theft column lock jack; Battery protective housing and electronlmobil crew department adopt fire-proof and explosion-proof material to isolate; The battery case anti-theft column lock is arranged on the battery protective housing, and it is corresponding that battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack are provided with the position, and battery case anti-theft column lock latch can be inserted in the cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack; The top that battery case anti-theft column lock latch inserts an end of battery case anti-theft column lock jack is a ramp structure; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch and cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack are in the mechanical seal state when the state of insertion, when the battery case anti-theft column lock was in locking states, battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack plugged; When the battery case anti-theft column lock was in opening, battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack were separated.
Principle of work of the present invention is: when battery case is pushed the battery protective housing; The battery case anti-theft column lock latch that is arranged on the battery protective housing inserts battery case anti-theft column lock jack, makes battery case be locked in the battery protective housing, when needs dismounting and change battery; The battery case anti-theft column lock is opened; Make battery case anti-theft column lock latch separate, remove the locking of battery case anti-theft column lock latch, can extract battery case out the battery protective housing and change battery case with battery case anti-theft column lock jack.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the battery case of the batteries of electric automobile protective housing of one embodiment of the invention is in the battery protective housing and the scheme drawing when being in locking states;
Fig. 2 is that the battery case of the batteries of electric automobile protective housing of one embodiment of the invention is in the scheme drawing of battery protective housing when outer;
Wherein, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in Ben Tu and other each figure, adopt identical numbering to represent, too much bring confusion to avoid numbering for parts with same function.
The specific embodiment
Be example explanation embodiments of the invention below with the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is battery case and major part and the structural representation of scheme drawing under two states of battery protective housing of the batteries of electric automobile protective housing of one embodiment of the invention, wherein:
1 is the battery case anti-theft column lock; 2 is battery case anti-theft column lock latch, and wherein, the top that battery case anti-theft column lock latch inserts an end in the locking plug hole on the battery case is a ramp structure; 3 is the battery protective housing, adopts five body structures, one side is arranged for opening wide, and is convenient to the discrepancy of battery case; 4 is battery case anti-theft column lock jack; 5 is battery case;
In Fig. 1, the scheme drawing the when battery case of having represented the batteries of electric automobile protective housing of one embodiment of the invention is in the battery protective housing; Wherein, battery case is in the battery protective housing, and battery case anti-theft column lock latch inserts battery case anti-theft column lock jack;
In Fig. 2, the battery case of having represented batteries of electric automobile protective housing of the present invention is in the scheme drawing of battery protective housing when outer, and wherein, battery case is in outside the battery protective housing, and battery case anti-theft column lock latch is in wait state;
Battery protective housing and electronlmobil crew department adopt fire-proof and explosion-proof material to isolate; The battery case anti-theft column lock is arranged on the battery protective housing; It is corresponding that battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack are provided with the position; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch can be inserted in the cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack, and the top that battery case anti-theft column lock latch inserts an end of battery case anti-theft column lock jack is a ramp structure, and battery case anti-theft column lock latch and cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack are in the mechanical seal state when the state of insertion; When the battery case anti-theft column lock is in locking states; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack plug, and when the battery case anti-theft column lock was in opening, battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack were separated;
Process each parts according to reaching above-mentioned explanation shown in the accompanying drawing, and adopt bolt, screw, rivet and welding process to assemble, can accomplish embodiments of the invention.
Batteries of electric automobile protective housing of the present invention can also be that two grooved rails are arranged, eight rollers, four plug-in electrical connectors; Four plug-in plugs, eight rollers are divided into two rows and are arranged on the battery protective housing base plate, and two grooved rails are set in parallel in battery protective housing bottom; Four plug-in electrical connectors and four plug-in plugs respectively in twos and connect by identical polar, that is: two positive pole sockets mutually and connect, two anode sockets also connect mutually; Two positive pole socket phases also connect, and two anode sockets also connect mutually, and the plug-in electrical connector is arranged on the interior facade flat board of battery protective housing; Be that battery case gets on the opposed panel of battery protective housing on the battery protective housing direction, the plug-in plug is arranged on the battery case facade one side flat board, and promptly battery case gets on the battery case facade plate on the battery protective housing direction; Four plug-in electrical connectors connect with the respectively corresponding insertion of four plug-in plugs when battery case gets into the battery protective housing, and described battery case anti-theft column lock is a mechanical lock, and the battery case anti-theft column lock is opened and locking by key or mechanical cipher; Like this, battery case is pulled out or the batteries of electric automobile protective housing of packing in because the effect of roller; Make operation than being easier to; Simultaneously, because grooved rail, makes that the plug-in plug of battery case is easy to be connected with the plug-in electrical connector position alignment insertion of electronlmobil to the positioning action that battery case moves; Adopt the purpose of four plug-in electrical connectors and plug-in plug to be to guarantee to be electrically connected reliably convenient like this use of the present invention.
Batteries of electric automobile protective housing of the present invention; Can also be have a microprocessing systems, microprocessor input keyboard, IC-card reader (IC-card and IC-card reader can be contact and contactless, wherein contact has common IC-card, iButton; Contactless Wireless IC card and RFID arranged), a fingerprint reader, a wireless communication transceiver, a remote control receiver, a combined aural and visual alarm, a remote control transmitter; Be provided with a rolling code compiler in the remote control receiver; Be provided with a rolling code producer in the remote control transmitter; Described battery case anti-theft column lock is an electronic lock; The working signal input/output terminal of electronic lock unlatching and locking work trigger end, combined aural and visual alarm work trigger end, microprocessor input keyboard, IC-card reader, fingerprint reader, wireless communication transceiver, remote control receiver, rolling code compiler is connected with the work input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively; The signal output part of rolling code producer is connected with the input end that transmits of remote control transmitter, like this can be so that the user adopt multiple mode to control that electronic lock is opened and locking work, as adopt a microprocessor input keyboard; Realize the locking and the unlatching of the input control battery case anti-theft column lock of electronic cipher; Send sound and light alarm and notify the user during not normal or unnormal unlocking in electronic lock work, adopt the rolling code technology more can guarantee the safety of electronic lock, be user-friendly to through wireless communication transceiver transmission information.
Batteries of electric automobile protective housing of the present invention; Described battery case anti-theft column lock has four battery case anti-theft column lock latches; Four battery case anti-theft column lock jacks are arranged on the battery case, and each battery case anti-theft column lock jack on the battery case is corresponding with each battery case anti-theft column lock latch position respectively, like this can be so that battery case anti-theft column lock latch is installed on four side panels of battery protective housing; And the battery case that locking inserts from the four direction respectively; Can obtain more failure-free locking effect like this, and can be that described battery case anti-theft column lock has a plurality of battery case anti-theft column lock latches, have a plurality of on the battery case and corresponding locking plug hole, battery case anti-theft column lock latch position; So more can guarantee reliable locking, make enforcement of the present invention more simple battery case.
Batteries of electric automobile protective housing of the present invention; Can also be that described battery case anti-theft column lock has four battery case anti-theft column lock hanging holes are arranged on four coupling type lock pins, the battery case; Each battery case anti-theft column lock hanging hole position of battery case is corresponding with the position of each coupling type lock pin respectively; Like this can be so that the lock pin of battery case anti-theft column lock is installed on the facade plate on the battery case turnover battery protective housing direction; Convenient enforcement and use also can guarantee the reliable locking to battery case, makes that enforcement of the present invention and use are more simple.
Batteries of electric automobile protective housing of the present invention; Can also be that four electric connection lockers are arranged, the electric connection locker be separately positioned on the plug-in electrical connector, realizes the plug that inserts is locked; Improve electro-contact effect; The locking of electric connection locker and unlatching trigger end are connected with the locking and the unlatching drive end of battery case anti-theft column lock, under the drive of battery case anti-theft column lock, plug-in electrical connector and plug-in plug must be connected more convenient reaching reliably, convenient use like this.
Batteries of electric automobile protective housing of the present invention can also be to adopt frame type structure at described battery protective housing, can alleviate the weight of electronlmobil like this, the convenient use.
The present invention has introduced a kind of batteries of electric automobile protective housing that is made up of battery protective housing, battery case anti-theft column lock, battery case anti-theft column lock latch, battery case anti-theft column lock jack; Realized the batteries of electric automobile means of defence; Can either make things convenient for user's dismounting and change battery; Can certain anti-theft feature be provided to battery again, avoid battery to lose, make electronlmobil can access convenient the application with universal.

Claims (8)

1. batteries of electric automobile means of defence is characterized in that adopting following method of work:
Battery protective housing and battery case anti-theft column lock are set in the electronlmobil car; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch and cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack are in the mechanical seal state when the state of insertion; When the battery case anti-theft column lock is in locking states; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack plug; When the battery case anti-theft column lock was in opening, battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack were separated, when battery protective housing and battery case anti-theft column lock are in unnormal unlocking; Send sound and light alarm and adopt the method for wireless messages transmission that alarm message is transferred to receiver user, the locking of battery case anti-theft column lock and open method select to adopt following method:
(1) method that adopts the key locking and open the battery case anti-theft column lock;
(2) the method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that adopt mechanical cipher to import;
(3) the method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that adopt electronic cipher to import;
(4) adopt method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that fingerprint is judged;
(5) the method locking and the unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock that adopt electronics IC-card information to import;
(6) the method locking of employing wireless remote control and unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock;
(7) the method locking of employing rolling code cryptographic technique and unlatching battery case anti-theft column lock, wherein double-type rolling code producer is corresponding with the algorithm of rolling code compiler.
2. batteries of electric automobile protective housing; It is characterized in that a battery protective housing is arranged on described electronlmobil, a battery case anti-theft column lock, a battery case anti-theft column lock latch, a battery case anti-theft column lock jack; The battery case anti-theft column lock is arranged on the battery protective housing; It is corresponding that battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack are provided with the position; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch can be inserted in the cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack, and the top that battery case anti-theft column lock latch inserts an end of battery case anti-theft column lock jack is a ramp structure, and battery case anti-theft column lock latch and cooresponding battery case anti-theft column lock jack are in the mechanical seal state when the state of insertion; When the battery case anti-theft column lock is in locking states; Battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack plug, and when the battery case anti-theft column lock was in opening, battery case anti-theft column lock latch and battery case anti-theft column lock jack were separated.
3. batteries of electric automobile protective housing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that having two grooved rails, eight rollers; Four plug-in electrical connectors; Four plug-in plugs, eight rollers are divided into two rows and are arranged on the battery protective housing base plate, and two grooved rails are set in parallel in battery protective housing bottom; Four plug-in electrical connectors and four plug-in plugs are respectively by identical polar in twos and connect; The plug-in electrical connector is arranged on the interior facade flat board of battery protective housing, and the plug-in plug is arranged on the battery case facade one side flat board, and four plug-in electrical connectors connect with the respectively corresponding insertion of four plug-in plugs when battery case gets into the battery protective housing; Described battery case anti-theft column lock is a mechanical lock, and the battery case anti-theft column lock is opened and locking by key or mechanical cipher.
4. like claim 2 or 3 described batteries of electric automobile protective housings; It is characterized in that having a microprocessing systems, a microprocessor input keyboard, an IC-card reader, a fingerprint reader, a wireless communication transceiver, a remote control receiver, a combined aural and visual alarm, a remote control transmitter; Be provided with a rolling code compiler in the remote control receiver; Be provided with a rolling code producer in the remote control transmitter; Described battery case anti-theft column lock is an electronic lock; The working signal input/output terminal of electronic lock unlatching and locking work trigger end, combined aural and visual alarm work trigger end, microprocessor input keyboard, IC-card reader, fingerprint reader, wireless communication transceiver, remote control receiver, rolling code compiler is connected with the work input/output terminal of microprocessing systems respectively, and the signal output part of rolling code producer is connected with the input end that transmits of remote control transmitter.
5. batteries of electric automobile protective housing as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that described battery case anti-theft column lock has four battery case anti-theft column lock latches; Four battery case anti-theft column lock jacks are arranged on the battery case, and each battery case anti-theft column lock jack on the battery case is corresponding with each battery case anti-theft column lock latch position respectively.
6. batteries of electric automobile protective housing as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that described battery case anti-theft column lock has four battery case anti-theft column lock hanging holes are arranged on four coupling type lock pins, the battery case, each battery case anti-theft column lock hanging hole position on the battery case is corresponding with the position of each coupling type lock pin respectively.
7. batteries of electric automobile protective housing as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that having four electric connection lockers; The electric connection locker is separately positioned on the plug-in electrical connector, and the locking of electric connection locker and unlatching trigger end are connected with the locking and the unlatching drive end of battery case anti-theft column lock.
8. batteries of electric automobile protective housing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described battery protective housing adopts frame type structure.
CN201110243813.XA 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Protective box for battery of electric automobile Expired - Fee Related CN102381170B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110243813.XA CN102381170B (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Protective box for battery of electric automobile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110243813.XA CN102381170B (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Protective box for battery of electric automobile

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CN102381170A true CN102381170A (en) 2012-03-21
CN102381170B CN102381170B (en) 2016-08-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105480070A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 Electric vehicle
CN111824063A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-27 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power battery anti-theft system and car
CN112977707A (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-18 九号智能(常州)科技有限公司 Unlocking method of battery structure, battery structure and unlocking device of battery structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2247122Y (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-02-12 焦晓清 Electric accumulator case for motor vehicle theft-proof and alarm
JPH09118139A (en) * 1995-10-25 1997-05-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Battery frame for electric vehicle
CN2923447Y (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-07-18 徐林春 Automboile accumulator anti-theft alarming device
CN201065687Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-05-28 詹国英 Remotely-operated anti-theft alarming lock
CN202186272U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-04-11 耿直 Protective box for battery of electric automobile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09118139A (en) * 1995-10-25 1997-05-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Battery frame for electric vehicle
CN2247122Y (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-02-12 焦晓清 Electric accumulator case for motor vehicle theft-proof and alarm
CN2923447Y (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-07-18 徐林春 Automboile accumulator anti-theft alarming device
CN201065687Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-05-28 詹国英 Remotely-operated anti-theft alarming lock
CN202186272U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-04-11 耿直 Protective box for battery of electric automobile

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105480070A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 Electric vehicle
CN105480070B (en) * 2014-09-17 2018-10-16 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 Electric vehicle
CN111824063A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-27 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power battery anti-theft system and car
CN111824063B (en) * 2019-04-17 2022-03-08 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Power battery anti-theft system and car
CN112977707A (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-18 九号智能(常州)科技有限公司 Unlocking method of battery structure, battery structure and unlocking device of battery structure

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C06 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB02 Change of applicant information

Inventor after: Hu Xiaoming

Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161223

Address after: 310007 Xihu District, Hangzhou, Xixi Road, No. 3, building 550, No.

Patentee after: Kangdi Electric Automobile Group Co Ltd

Address before: 610031 Chengdu, Jinniu District, North Ring Road, No. 1, No. 95, building 3, unit 27, No., No. 330

Patentee before: Geng Zhi

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20190824