Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing and problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of protective box for battery of electric automobile, can
Enough facilitate user's dismounting and change battery, battery can be provided again certain anti-theft feature, it is to avoid battery is lost so that
Electric automobile can conveniently be applied with universal.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention introduces a kind of protective box for battery of electric automobile, it is characterised in that described
A battery protection case, battery box anti-theft lock, battery box anti-theft lock latch, an electricity is had on electric automobile
Pond box theftproof lock jack, battery protection case and electric automobile crew department use fire-proof and explosion-proof material to isolate, and battery case is antitheft
Lock is arranged on battery protection case, and it is corresponding that battery box anti-theft lock latch arranges position with battery box anti-theft lock jack, electricity
Pond box theftproof lock latch is inserted in the battery box anti-theft lock jack of correspondence, and battery box anti-theft lock latch inserts battery
The top of one end of box theftproof lock jack is ramp structure, and battery box anti-theft lock latch is inserted with corresponding battery box anti-theft lock
Hole is in mechanical seal state, when battery box anti-theft lock is in locking states, battery box anti-theft lock when insert state
Latch plugs with battery box anti-theft lock jack, when battery box anti-theft lock is in opening, and battery box anti-theft lock latch
It is separated with battery box anti-theft lock jack;Described protective box for battery of electric automobile has two grooved rails, eight rollers, and four
Individual plug-in electrical socket, four plug-in plugs, eight rollers are divided into two rows to be arranged on battery protection box plate,
Two grooved rails are set in parallel in battery protection bottom portion, four plug-in electrical sockets and four plug-in plugs and press respectively
Identical polar two-by-two and connects, it may be assumed that two positive pole socket phases also connect, and two anode socket phases also connect, two positive pole sockets
Connecing mutually also, two anode socket phases also connect, and plug-in electrical socket is arranged in battery protection case on facade flat board, i.e. electricity
Pond box enters on the opposed panel of battery protection case on battery protection case direction, and plug-in plug is arranged on battery case
On the flat board of facade side, i.e. battery case enters on the battery case facade plate on battery protection case direction, enters at battery case
During battery protection case, four insert the most corresponding with four plug-in plugs of plug-in electrical socket connect, described battery
Box theftproof lock is mechanical lock, and battery box anti-theft lock is opened and locking, so, by battery case by key or mechanical cipher
The when of pull-out or loading protective box for battery of electric automobile, due to the effect of roller so that operation is easier, meanwhile,
Positioning action battery case moved due to grooved rail so that the plug-in plug of battery case be prone to electric automobile insert
Pull out the insertion of formula electrical socket position alignment to be connected, use the purpose of four plug-in electrical sockets and plug-in plug to be
Ensure that electrical connection is reliable, so facilitate the use of the present invention.
The operation principle of the present invention is: when battery case pushes battery protection case, is arranged on battery protection case
Battery box anti-theft lock latch inserts battery box anti-theft lock jack so that battery case is locked in battery protection case, when needing
When wanting dismounting and change battery, battery box anti-theft lock is opened so that battery box anti-theft lock latch is inserted with battery box anti-theft lock
Hole separates, and releases the battery box anti-theft lock latch locking to battery case, battery case can be extracted battery protection case out carry out
Change.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below as a example by accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is battery case and the battery protection case of the protective box for battery of electric automobile of one embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram critical piece under two states and structural representation, wherein:
1 is battery box anti-theft lock;2 is battery box anti-theft lock latch, and wherein, battery box anti-theft lock latch inserts on battery case
The top of one end in locking plug hole be ramp structure;3 is battery protection case, uses five body structures, has one side
It is unlimited, it is simple to the discrepancy of battery case;4 is battery box anti-theft lock jack;5 is battery case;
In FIG, the battery case of the protective box for battery of electric automobile illustrating one embodiment of the invention is in battery protection case
Time schematic diagram;Wherein, battery case is in battery protection case, and battery box anti-theft lock latch inserts battery box anti-theft lock
Jack;
In fig. 2, the signal when battery case of the protective box for battery of electric automobile illustrating the present invention is in outside battery protection case
Figure, wherein, battery case is in outside battery protection case, and battery box anti-theft lock latch is waited for;
Battery protection case and electric automobile crew department use fire-proof and explosion-proof material to isolate, and battery box anti-theft lock is arranged on battery protection
On case, it is corresponding that battery box anti-theft lock latch arranges position with battery box anti-theft lock jack, and battery box anti-theft lock latch can
To be inserted in the battery box anti-theft lock jack of correspondence, battery box anti-theft lock latch inserts the one of battery box anti-theft lock jack
The top of end is ramp structure, battery box anti-theft lock latch and corresponding battery box anti-theft lock jack when insert state at
In mechanical seal state, when battery box anti-theft lock is in locking states, battery box anti-theft lock latch is antitheft with battery case
Rosette for lock plugs, and when battery box anti-theft lock is in opening, battery box anti-theft lock latch is inserted with battery box anti-theft lock
Hole is separated;
According to shown in accompanying drawing and described above processes all parts, and bolt, screw, rivet and welding procedure is used to be filled
Join, embodiments of the invention can be completed.
The protective box for battery of electric automobile of the present invention, described battery box anti-theft lock has four battery box anti-theft locks to insert
Pin, battery case has four battery box anti-theft lock jacks, each battery box anti-theft lock jack on battery case respectively with respectively
Individual battery box anti-theft lock snibbing position is corresponding, so so that battery box anti-theft lock latch is arranged on battery protection case
Four side panels on, and respectively from four direction locking insert battery case, so can obtain more structurally sound
Locking effect, and can also is that described battery box anti-theft lock has multiple battery box anti-theft lock latch, battery case has
Multiple locking plug holes corresponding with battery box anti-theft lock snibbing position, the most more can guarantee that the reliable lock to battery case
Close so that the enforcement of the present invention is the simplest.
The protective box for battery of electric automobile of the present invention, it is also possible to the battery box anti-theft lock being described has four coupling type locks
Pin, have four battery box anti-theft lock hanging holes on battery case, each battery box anti-theft lock hanging hole position of battery case respectively with
The position of each coupling type lock pin is corresponding, so so that the lock pin of battery box anti-theft lock is arranged on battery case turnover
On facade plate on battery protection case direction, convenient enforcement and use, also can guarantee that the reliable locking to battery case, make
Obtain the enforcement of the present invention and use the simplest.
The protective box for battery of electric automobile of the present invention, it is also possible to be to have four electric connection lockers, electric connection locker
Being separately positioned on plug-in electrical socket, it is achieved locked the plug inserted, improve electro-contact effect, electricity connects
The locking of head locker and unlatching trigger end and are connected, so at electricity with locking and the unlatching drive end of battery box anti-theft lock
Under the drive of pond box theftproof lock, plug-in electrical socket must be connected with plug-in plug more convenient and reliable, conveniently make
With.
The protective box for battery of electric automobile of the present invention, it is also possible to be to use frame-type structure at described battery protection case,
So can alleviate the weight of electric automobile, convenient use.
Invention describes a kind of by battery protection case, battery box anti-theft lock, battery box anti-theft lock latch, battery case
The protective box for battery of electric automobile that theftproof lock jack is constituted, can either facilitate user's dismounting and change battery, again can be right
Battery provides certain anti-theft feature, it is to avoid battery is lost so that electric automobile can conveniently be applied with universal.