Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of adjustment of transmitted power and indicating means thereof, Apparatus and system, in order to adoptIn the system of HSUPA technology, ensure the E-UCCH demodulation performance of network side.
Concrete technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
An indicating means of adjusting transmitting power, comprising:
Determine at least one carrier wave that terminal is used;
Determine the default reception solution for correct demodulation E-UCCH information of corresponding described at least one carrier wavePitch limit;
Described receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to described terminal, indicate described terminal according to described receiving demodulation thresholdingObtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and adjust this terminal described at least one based on described thresholding transmitting powerTarget transmit power on individual carrier wave, makes this target transmit power be not less than described thresholding transmitting power.
A method of adjusting transmitting power, comprising:
Terminal is determined local at least one carrier wave using;
Terminal receives at least one receiving demodulation thresholding that network side sends, this at least one receiving demodulation thresholdingFor the E-UCCH information of at least one carrier wave described in correct demodulation;
Terminal obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to described at least one receiving demodulation thresholding, and based on instituteState thresholding transmitting power and adjust the target transmit power of this terminal on described at least one carrier wave, make this targetTransmitting power is not less than described thresholding transmitting power.
An adjustment indicating device for transmitting power, comprising:
Pretreatment unit, for determine terminal use at least one carrier wave, and described in definite correspondence at leastA receiving demodulation thresholding for correct demodulation E-UCCH information that carrier wave is default;
Communication unit, for described receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to described terminal, indicates described terminal according to instituteState receiving demodulation thresholding and obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and adjust this end based on described thresholding transmitting powerThe target transmit power of end on described at least one carrier wave, makes this target transmit power be not less than described thresholdingTransmitting power.
An adjusting device for transmitting power, comprising:
Pretreatment unit, for determining local at least one carrier wave using;
Communication unit, at least one the receiving demodulation thresholding sending for receiving network side, this at least one connectReceive the E-UCCH information of demodulation threshold at least one carrier wave described in correct demodulation;
Adjustment unit, for obtaining corresponding thresholding transmitting merit according to described at least one receiving demodulation thresholdingRate, and adjust the target of described adjusting device on described at least one carrier wave based on described thresholding transmitting powerTransmitting power, makes this target transmit power be not less than described thresholding transmitting power.
For a system for transmitting power adjustment and instruction, comprise network side apparatus and terminal, wherein,
Described network side apparatus, for determine terminal use at least one carrier wave, and described in definite correspondence extremelyLack the default receiving demodulation thresholding for correct demodulation E-UCCH information of a carrier wave, and connect described in inciting somebody to actionReceive demodulation threshold and mail to described terminal, indicate described terminal to obtain corresponding door according to described receiving demodulation thresholdingLimit transmitting power, and adjust the order of this terminal on described at least one carrier wave based on described thresholding transmitting powerMark transmitting power, makes this target transmit power be not less than described thresholding transmitting power.
Described terminal, for determining local at least one carrier wave using, and receives network side and sends at leastA receiving demodulation thresholding, this at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is at least one carrier wave described in correct demodulationE-UCCH information, and obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting merit according to described at least one receiving demodulation thresholdingRate, and adjust the target transmitting merit of this terminal on described at least one carrier wave based on described thresholding transmitting powerRate, makes this target transmit power be not less than described thresholding transmitting power.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in single carrier HSUPA or multi-carrier HSUPA system, NodeB coupleThe power authority of a certain E-PUCH that UE authorizes, with respect to multiplexing E-UCCH on this E-PUCHThere is certain redundancy, UE is existed and reduce the upper space of authorizing transmitting power of E-PUCH, simultaneouslyRNC makes the receiving demodulation thresholding of UE to the upper E-UCCH information of E-PUCH by the mode of signalingUnderstood, like this, UE can be according to the reception solution of the upper E-UCCH information of E-PUCH of network side instructionPitch limit, the Initial Trans of UE on this E-PUCH is set to corresponding above-mentioned receiving demodulation thresholdingThresholding transmitting power, like this, UE follow-up to above-mentioned Initial Trans carries out increasing amount adjustment with obtain shouldWhen target transmit power on E-PUCH, though target transmit power compared to UE on this E-PUCHThe mandate transmitting power obtaining decreases, and also can preferentially ensure the E-UCCH information of this E-PUCHDemodulation performance, thus the service reliability of system improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Adopting in the system of HSUPA technology, in order to ensure the E-UCCH demodulation performance of network side, thisIn inventive embodiments, network side apparatus (as, RNC) determine at least one carrier wave that terminal is used, and reallyThe default receiving demodulation thresholding for correct demodulation E-UCCH information of fixed corresponding described at least one carrier wave,And described receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to described terminal, indicate described terminal according to described receiving demodulation thresholdingObtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and adjust this terminal described at least one based on described thresholding transmitting powerTarget transmit power on individual carrier wave, makes this target transmit power be not less than described thresholding transmitting power. Corresponding, definite local at least one carrier wave using of terminal, and receive at least one reception solution that network side sendsPitch limit, this at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is for the E-UCCH of at least one carrier wave described in correct demodulationInformation, and obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to described at least one receiving demodulation thresholding, and based onDescribed thresholding transmitting power is adjusted the target transmit power of this terminal on described at least one carrier wave, makes this orderMark transmitting power is not less than described thresholding transmitting power.
Adopting in the TDD system of HUSPA technology, in each carrier wave, due to E-UCCH letterRoad and E-DCH channel multiplexing are in same E-PUCH channel, and therefore, NodeB is to a certain UE'sWhen a certain carrier wave (being a certain E-PUCH) carries out power mandate, can consider under normal circumstances E-UCCHParticularity, for E-UCCH stays certain surplus; If the above-mentioned a certain carrier wave of the i.e. correct demodulation of Node-BThe receiving demodulation thresholding of E-UCCH informational needs (as, signal to noise ratio SIR thresholding) be A, NodeBThe power authority that licenses to UE is A+ ⊿, and wherein , ⊿ is the power headroom of E-UCCH. UE according toPredetermined manner (as, formula one) can obtain the mandate transmitting merit on above-mentioned a certain carrier wave according to A+ ⊿Rate P authorizes, and above-mentioned receiving demodulation thresholding A is mail to UE by the RNC of network side, and UE is equally according in advanceIf mode (as, formula one) can obtain the thresholding transmitting power A1 on above-mentioned a certain carrier wave according to A,Due to, P mandate=A1+ ⊿, so, notifies A to UE, namely by A1 He ⊿ notifiedUE, like this, when UE is adjusted at the target transmit power on above-mentioned a certain carrier wave based on A1, just can joinExamine ⊿, this point will describe in detail in follow-up flow process.
P=Pe-base+L+βe(formula one)
Wherein, Pe-base is default closed loop parameter, for characterizing the disturbed condition of current channel; L is roadDamage, according to measuring beacon physical channel; β e can refer to the receiving demodulation thresholding of above mentioningThe power mandate A+ ⊿ equivalence of A or NodeB.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Consult shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, adopt the communication of HSUPA technologyIn system, comprise Node-B, RNC and UE, wherein,
Node-B, is used to UE authorization power authority A+ ⊿;
RNC comprises pretreatment unit 30 and communication unit 31, wherein,
Pretreatment unit 30, for determine UE use at least one carrier wave, and described in definite correspondence extremelyThe receiving demodulation thresholding for correct demodulation E-UCCH information that a few carrier wave is default;
Communication unit 31, for described receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to UE, UE is according to described reception in instructionDemodulation threshold obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and adjusts this UE in institute based on described thresholding transmitting powerState the target transmit power at least one carrier wave, make this target transmit power be not less than described thresholding transmitting meritRate.
UE comprises pretreatment unit 40, communication unit 41 and adjustment unit 42, wherein,
Pretreatment unit 40, for determining local at least one carrier wave using;
Communication unit 41, at least one the receiving demodulation thresholding sending for receiving network side, this at least oneReceiving demodulation thresholding is for the E-UCCH information of at least one carrier wave described in correct demodulation;
Adjustment unit 42, for obtaining corresponding thresholding transmitting merit according to described at least one receiving demodulation thresholdingRate, and adjust the target transmit power of UE on described at least one carrier wave based on described thresholding transmitting power,Make this target transmit power be not less than described thresholding transmitting power.
Based on said system framework, to consult shown in Fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, RNC instruction UE adjustsThe detailed process of target transmit power is as follows:
Step 500:RNC determines at least one carrier wave that UE uses.
In the present embodiment, UE can be in single carrier HSUPA state, also can be in multicarrierHSUPA state.
Step 510:RNC determine corresponding above-mentioned at least one carrier wave default for correct demodulation E-UCCHThe receiving demodulation thresholding of information.
In the present embodiment, execution step 510 o'clock, including but not limited to following two kinds of situations:
In single carrier HSUPA,, in the situation that UE uses single carrier, RNC determines corresponding single yearThe receiving demodulation thresholding for correct demodulation E-UCCH information that ripple is default; For example, RNC is corresponding to listCarrier wave, the receiving demodulation thresholding of determining its E-UCCH information is A.
In multi-carrier HSUPA,, in the situation that UE uses at least two carrier waves, RNC respectively reallyThe receiving demodulation thresholding for correct demodulation E-UCCH information that fixed corresponding each carrier wave is default; For example, RNCCorresponding to carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2, determine that the receiving demodulation thresholding of its E-UCCH information is respectively A and B.
The receiving demodulation thresholding of acquisition is mail to UE by step 520:RNC, and UE is according to this reception solution in instructionPitch limit obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and adjusts UE at least above-mentioned based on this thresholding transmitting powerTarget transmit power on a carrier wave, makes this target transmit power be not less than above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power.
In the present embodiment, performing step at 520 o'clock, equally including but not limited to following two kinds of situations:
In single carrier HSUPA, in the situation that UE only uses a carrier wave, RNC will determineThe receiving demodulation thresholding of single carrier mails to UE,, instruction UE obtains phase according to the receiving demodulation thresholding of single carrierThe thresholding transmitting power of answering, and adjust the target transmitting merit of UE on single carrier based on this thresholding transmitting powerRate, makes this target transmit power be not less than above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power; For example, RNC is by the reception of single carrierDemodulation threshold A mails to UE, and it is A1 that instruction UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to A, and baseAdjust the target transmit power P1 of UE on single carrier in A1, make P1 be not less than A1;
In multi-carrier HSUPA,, in the situation that UE uses at least two carrier waves, RNC will determineThe receiving demodulation thresholding of each carrier wave mail to UE, instruction UE is according to the receiving demodulation thresholding of each carrier wave respectivelyObtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and adjust the order of UE in corresponding carriers based on each thresholding transmitting powerMark transmitting power, makes each target transmit power be not less than corresponding thresholding transmitting power; For example, RNC will carryReceiving demodulation thresholding A and the B of ripple 1 and carrier wave 2 mail to UE, and instruction UE obtains corresponding according to A and BThresholding transmitting power A1 and B1, and adjust the target transmit power P1 of UE on carrier wave 1 based on A1,Make P1 be not less than A1, and instruction UE adjust the target transmit power of UE on carrier wave 2 based on B1P2, makes P2 be not less than B1.
By aforesaid operations, just can ensure that UE, can reference net in the time adjusting the target transmit power of carrier waveThe corresponding lowest transmit power of receiving demodulation thresholding of the E-UCCH information of network side (is thresholding transmitting meritRate), thus there will not be the situation of target transmit power lower than thresholding transmitting power, ensure network sideThe conciliation performance of E-UCCH.
On the other hand, in the above-described embodiments, when receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to UE by RNC, can adoptRadio bearer is set up order (RadioBearerSetup), radio bearer reconfigure command (RadioBearerReconfiguration), physical channel reconfigure command (PhysicalChanelReconfiguration) or biographyEnhancing in the order such as defeated channel reconfigure command (TransportChanelReconfiguration) physicallyRow channel information (E-PUCHinfo), by the receiving demodulation Threshold Notify UE of carrier wave. Consult shown in table 1,The configuration mode following (only for giving an example) of E-PUCHInfo:
Table 1
Based on above-mentioned table 1, due to the receiving demodulation door on certain carrier wave (being a certain E-PUCH) by UELimit is (in table 1PRRI des_E-UCCH ) notify UE, and the power authority that UE obtains on this carrier wave=PRRI des_E-UCCH + ⊿, therefore, have namely notified UE Jiang ⊿, like this, UE according to based onPRRI des_E-UCCH The thresholding transmitting power obtaining is while being adjusted at the target transmit power on this carrier wave, just can Can Kao ⊿, thisName a person for a particular job and describe in detail in follow-up flow process.
Based on above-described embodiment, to consult shown in Fig. 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is according to RNC instruction tuneThe detailed process of whole local target transmit power is as follows:
Step 600:UE determines local at least one carrier wave using.
In the present embodiment, UE can be in single carrier HSUPA state, also can be in multicarrierHSUPA state.
Step 610:UE receives at least one receiving demodulation thresholding that network side sends, this at least one connectReceive the E-UCCH information of demodulation threshold for above-mentioned at least one carrier wave of correct demodulation.
In the present embodiment, execution step 610 o'clock, including but not limited to following two kinds of situations:
In single carrier HSUPA,, in the situation that UE only uses a carrier wave, UE receives network side(can know corresponding to step 510, now, RNC only sends for list the receiving demodulation thresholding sendingThe receiving demodulation thresholding of carrier wave), this receiving demodulation thresholding is for the E-UCCH information of correct demodulation single carrier;For example, UE, corresponding to single carrier, obtains receiving demodulation thresholding A.
In multi-carrier HSUPA,, in the situation that UE uses at least two carrier waves, UE receives network(can know corresponding to step 510, now, RNC sends pin at least two receiving demodulation thresholdings that side sendsTo the receiving demodulation thresholding of each carrier wave), above-mentioned at least two receiving demodulation thresholdings are respectively used to correctly separate phase modulationAnswer the E-UCCH information of carrier wave; For example, UE, corresponding to carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2, obtains respectively to receive and separatesPitch limit A and B.
Step 620:UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to above-mentioned at least one receiving demodulation thresholding,And adjust the target transmit power of this UE on above-mentioned at least one carrier wave based on this thresholding transmitting power, orderThe not above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power of this target transmit power.
In the present embodiment, performing step at 620 o'clock, equally including but not limited to following two kinds of situations:
In single carrier HSUPA,, in the situation that UE only uses a carrier wave, UE is according to single carrierReceiving demodulation thresholding obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power (as, adopt formula one to calculate), and by UEInitial Trans on single carrier is set to this thresholding transmitting power, and emission maximum based on UEPower headroom between power and above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power, carries out increment tune to above-mentioned Initial TransWhole, obtain the target transmit power on single carrier, wherein, final target transmit power is not more than UE and existsThe mandate transmitting power obtaining on single carrier; For example: UE, according to the receiving demodulation thresholding A of single carrier, obtainsCorresponding thresholding transmitting power A1, and by this UE the Initial Trans P on single carrierInitiallyArrangeFor thresholding transmitting power A1, i.e. PInitially=A1, and the maximum transmission power of UE is Pmax, so, UECan be with reference to PmaxWith PInitiallyBetween power headroom (power headroom=Pmax-PInitially), to PInitiallyEnterThe increasing amount adjustment that row is certain, obtains target transmit power PTarget, i.e. PTarget=A1+ power increment, wherein,The power authority obtaining on single carrier due to UE is A+ ⊿, so its mandate transmitting power P obtainingAuthorize=A1+ ⊿, therefore, the span of above-mentioned power increment is [0 , ⊿], like this, just can ensure PTarget≤PAuthorize, certainly, if Pmax<PAuthorize, PTarget≤Pmax<PAuthorizeIf, PAuthorize<Pmax, PTarget≤PAuthorize, in a word, PTargetBe less than PAuthorizeAnd PmaxIn that less value.
In multi-carrier HSUPA, in the situation that UE can use at least two carrier waves, UE basisThe receiving demodulation thresholding of each carrier wave receiving obtains respectively corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and by UE at each yearInitial Trans on ripple is set to respectively corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and maximum based on UE is sent outPenetrate power and each thresholding transmitting power power and between power headroom, each Initial Trans is carried out respectivelyIncreasing amount adjustment, obtains the target transmit power on each carrier wave, wherein, and the target transmit power on arbitrary carrier waveBe not more than the mandate transmitting power that UE obtains on this arbitrary carrier wave; For example, UE connecing according to carrier wave 1Receive demodulation threshold A, obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power A1, and according to the receiving demodulation door of carrier wave 2Limit B, obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power B1, and by UD the initial transmissions on carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2Power PInitial 1And PInitial 2Be set to respectively above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power A1 and B1, i.e. PInitial 1=A1,PInitial 2=B1, and the maximum transmission power of UE is Pmax, so, UE can be with reference to PmaxWith (PJust Begin 1+PInitial 2) between power headroom (power headroom=Pmax-PInitial 1-PInitial 2), to PInitial 1And PInitial 2Carry out respectively certain increasing amount adjustment, thereby the target obtaining on carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2 is separately sent outPenetrate power PTarget 1And PTarget 2, i.e. PTarget 1=A1+ power increment 1, PTarget 2=B1+ power increment2, wherein, the power authority obtaining on carrier wave 1 due to UE is A+ ⊿ 1, and UE is at carrier wave 1 soOn the mandate transmitting power P that obtainsAuthorize 1=A1+ ⊿ 1, and the power authority that UE obtains on carrier wave 2 isB+ ⊿ 2, the mandate transmitting power P that UD obtains on carrier wave 2 soAuthorize 2=B1+ ⊿ 2, therefore, onThe span of stating power increment 1 is [0 , ⊿ 1], and the span of power increment 2 is [0 , ⊿ 2], thisSample, just can ensure PTarget 1≤PAuthorize 1,PTarget 2≤PAuthorize 2, certainly, also to ensure P simultaneouslyTarget 1+PTarget 2≤Pmax。
In the above-described embodiments, for PInitial 1And PInitial 2While carrying out corresponding increasing amount adjustment, can be byAccording to the priority orders of carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2, by power headroom=Pmax-PInitial 1-PInitial 2, at carrier wave1 and carrier wave 2 between distribute, thereby realize to PInitial 1And PInitial 2Increasing amount adjustment; Also can be according toDefault allocation proportion, by power headroom=Pmax-PInitial 1-PInitial 2, between carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2Distribute, thereby realize PInitial 1And PInitial 2Increasing amount adjustment, can also adopt other modes, at thisRepeat no more.
On the other hand, for the situation that uses more than two carrier wave, can adopt equally aforesaid way to determineTarget transmit power on each carrier wave, does not repeat them here.
In sum, in the embodiment of the present invention, in single carrier HSUPA or multi-carrier HSUPA system,The power authority of a certain E-PUCH that NodeB authorizes UE, with respect to multiplexing on this E-PUCHE-UCCH has certain redundancy, makes UE have the upper space of authorizing transmitting power of reduction E-PUCH,RNC makes the receiving demodulation of UE to the upper E-UCCH information of E-PUCH by the mode of signaling simultaneouslyThresholding is understood, and like this, UE can connecing according to the upper E-UCCH information of E-PUCH of network side instructionReceive demodulation threshold, the Initial Trans of UE on this E-PUCH is set to corresponding above-mentioned receiving demodulationThe thresholding transmitting power of thresholding, like this, UE is follow-up carries out increasing amount adjustment to obtain to above-mentioned Initial TransWhen target transmit power on must this E-PUCH, though target transmit power compared to UE at this E-PUCHThe mandate transmitting power of upper acquisition decreases, and also can preferentially ensure the E-UCCH letter of this E-PUCHCease demodulation performance, thereby improved the service reliability of system.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from this present inventionBright spirit and scope. Like this, if of the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention andWithin the scope of its equivalent technologies, the present invention be also intended to comprise these change and modification interior.