Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of adjustment and indicating means thereof, Apparatus and system of transmitted power, in order in the system that adopts the HSUPA technology, guarantees the E-UCCH demodulation performance of network side.
Concrete technical scheme provided by the invention is following:
A kind of indicating means of adjusting transmitting power comprises:
Confirm at least one carrier wave that use at the terminal;
Confirm the preset receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information of corresponding said at least one carrier wave;
Said receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to said terminal; Indicate said terminal to obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to said receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.
A kind of method of adjusting transmitting power comprises:
Local at least one carrier wave that uses is confirmed at the terminal;
The terminal receives at least one receiving demodulation thresholding that network side sends, and this at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is used for the E-UCCH information of said at least one carrier wave of right demodulation;
The terminal obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to said at least one receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.
A kind of adjustment indicating device of transmitting power comprises:
Pretreatment unit is used for confirming at least one carrier wave of terminal use, and confirms the preset receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information of corresponding said at least one carrier wave;
Communication unit; Be used for said receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to said terminal; Indicate said terminal to obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to said receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.
A kind of adjusting device of transmitting power comprises:
Pretreatment unit is used for confirming local at least one carrier wave that uses;
Communication unit is used to receive at least one receiving demodulation thresholding that network side sends, and this at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is used for the E-UCCH information of said at least one carrier wave of right demodulation;
Adjustment unit; Be used for obtaining corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to said at least one receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.
A kind of system that is used for transmitting power adjustment and indication comprises network side apparatus and terminal, wherein,
Said network side apparatus; Be used for confirming at least one carrier wave of terminal use; And the preset receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information of definite corresponding said at least one carrier wave; And said receiving demodulation thresholding mail to said terminal; Indicate said terminal to obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power, and, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave according to said receiving demodulation thresholding.
Said terminal; Be used for confirming local at least one carrier wave that uses; And at least one receiving demodulation thresholding of reception network side transmission; This at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is used for the E-UCCH information of said at least one carrier wave of right demodulation; And according to the corresponding thresholding transmitting power of said at least one receiving demodulation thresholding acquisition, and, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.
In the embodiment of the invention; In single carrier HSUPA or multi-carrier HSUPA system, NodeB has certain redundancy to the power authority of a certain E-PUCH of UE mandate with respect to multiplexing E-UCCH on this E-PUCH; Make UE exist and reduce the space that E-PUCH goes up the mandate transmitting power; RNC makes UE that the receiving demodulation thresholding that E-PUCH goes up E-UCCH information is able to understand through the mode of signaling simultaneously, and like this, UE can go up the receiving demodulation thresholding of E-UCCH information according to the E-PUCH of network side indication; The Initial Trans of UE on this E-PUCH is set to the thresholding transmitting power of corresponding above-mentioned receiving demodulation thresholding; Like this, UE is follow-up to carry out increment adjustment when obtaining the target transmit power on this E-PUCH to above-mentioned Initial Trans, even target transmit power decreases compared to the mandate transmitting power that UE obtains on this E-PUCH; Also can preferentially guarantee the E-UCCH demodulates information performance of this E-PUCH, thereby improve the service reliability of system.
Embodiment
In the system that adopts the HSUPA technology; In order to guarantee the E-UCCH demodulation performance of network side, in the embodiment of the invention, network side apparatus (as; RNC) confirm at least one carrier wave that use at the terminal; And confirm the preset receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information of corresponding said at least one carrier wave, and said receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to said terminal, indicate said terminal to obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to said receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.Correspondingly; Local at least one carrier wave that uses is confirmed at the terminal; And at least one receiving demodulation thresholding of reception network side transmission; This at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is used for the E-UCCH information of said at least one carrier wave of right demodulation; And according to the corresponding thresholding transmitting power of said at least one receiving demodulation thresholding acquisition, and, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this terminal of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.
In the TDD system that adopts the HUSPA technology; In each carrier wave; Because E-UCCH channel and E-DCH channel multiplexing be in same E-PUCH channel, therefore, Node B is to a certain carrier wave (being a certain E-PUCH) of a certain UE when carrying out the power mandate; Generally will consider the particularity of E-UCCH, for E-UCCH stays certain surplus; If promptly the receiving demodulation thresholding of the E-UCCH informational needs of the above-mentioned a certain carrier wave of Node-B right demodulation (like, signal to noise ratio SIR thresholding) is A, then to license to the power authority of UE be the A+ Δ to Node B, and wherein, Δ is the power headroom of E-UCCH.UE authorizes according to the mandate transmitting power P that the A+ Δ can obtain on above-mentioned a certain carrier wave according to predetermined manner (like, formula one), and the RNC of network side mails to UE with above-mentioned receiving demodulation thresholding A; UE can obtain the thresholding transmitting power A1 on above-mentioned a certain carrier wave according to predetermined manner (like, formula one) according to A equally, because; P mandate=A1+ Δ so, is notified A to UE; Just notified UE with A1 and Δ, like this, when UE is adjusted at the target transmit power on the above-mentioned a certain carrier wave based on A1; Just can be with reference to Δ, this point will describe in detail in flow.
P=P
E-base+ L+ β
e(formula one)
Wherein, Pe-base is preset closed loop parameter, is used to characterize the disturbed condition of current channel; L is a path loss, according to measuring beacon physical channel; Receiving demodulation thresholding A that β e can refer to mention in the preceding text or the power mandate A+ Δ of NodeB are equivalent.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of the invention, adopt in the communication system of HSUPA technology, comprise Node-B, RNC and UE, wherein,
Node-B is used to UE authorization power authority A+ Δ;
RNC comprises pretreatment unit 30 and communication unit 31, wherein,
Pretreatment unit 30 is used for confirming at least one carrier wave of UE use, and confirms the preset receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information of corresponding said at least one carrier wave;
Communication unit 31; Be used for said receiving demodulation thresholding is mail to UE; Indication UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to said receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power this UE of adjustment on said at least one carrier wave.
UE comprises pretreatment unit 40, communication unit 41 and adjustment unit 42, wherein,
Pretreatment unit 40 is used for confirming local at least one carrier wave that uses;
Communication unit 41 is used to receive at least one receiving demodulation thresholding that network side sends, and this at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is used for the E-UCCH information of said at least one carrier wave of right demodulation;
Adjustment unit 42; Be used for obtaining corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to said at least one receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than said thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of said thresholding transmitting power adjustment UE on said at least one carrier wave.
Based on the said system framework, to consult shown in Figure 5ly, in the embodiment of the invention, the detailed process of RNC indication UE adjustment target transmit power is following:
Step 500:RNC confirms at least one carrier wave that UE uses.
In the present embodiment, UE is in single carrier HSUPA state, also can be in the multi-carrier HSUPA state.
Step 510:RNC confirms the preset receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information of corresponding above-mentioned at least one carrier wave.
In the present embodiment, when execution in step 510, comprise but be not limited to following two kinds of situation:
In single carrier HSUPA, promptly use under the situation of single carrier at UE, RNC confirms the receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information that corresponding single carrier is preset; For example, RNC is corresponding to single carrier, and the receiving demodulation thresholding of confirming its E-UCCH information is A.
In multi-carrier HSUPA, promptly use under the situation of at least two carrier waves at UE, RNC confirms the preset receiving demodulation thresholding that is used for right demodulation E-UCCH information of corresponding each carrier wave respectively; For example, RNC confirms that corresponding to carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2 the receiving demodulation thresholding of its E-UCCH information is respectively A and B.
Step 520:RNC mails to UE with the receiving demodulation thresholding that obtains; Indication UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to this receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make this target transmit power be not less than above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of this thresholding transmitting power adjustment UE on above-mentioned at least one carrier wave.
In the present embodiment, when execution in step 520, comprise equally but be not limited to following two kinds of situation:
In single carrier HSUPA; Promptly only use under the situation of a carrier wave at UE; RNC mails to UE with the receiving demodulation thresholding of the single carrier of confirming,, indication UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to the receiving demodulation thresholding of single carrier; And, make this target transmit power be not less than above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power based on the target transmit power of this thresholding transmitting power adjustment UE on single carrier; For example, RNC mails to UE with the receiving demodulation thresholding A of single carrier, and it is A1 that indication UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to A, and based on the target transmit power P1 of A1 adjustment UE on single carrier, makes P1 be not less than A1;
In multi-carrier HSUPA; Promptly use under the situation of at least two carrier waves at UE; The receiving demodulation thresholding of each carrier wave that RNC will confirm mails to UE; Indication UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power respectively according to the receiving demodulation thresholding of each carrier wave, and based on the target transmit power of each thresholding transmitting power adjustment UE on corresponding carriers, makes each target transmit power be not less than corresponding thresholding transmitting power; For example; RNC mails to UE with the receiving demodulation thresholding A and the B of carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2; Indication UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power A1 and B1 according to A and B, and based on the target transmit power P1 of A1 adjustment UE on carrier wave 1, makes P1 be not less than A1; And indication UE makes P2 be not less than B1 based on the target transmit power P2 of B1 adjustment UE on carrier wave 2.
Pass through aforesaid operations; Just can guarantee that UE is when the target transmit power of adjustment carrier wave; The pairing lowest transmit power of receiving demodulation thresholding (being the thresholding transmitting power) of the E-UCCH information of meeting grid of reference side; Thereby the situation that target transmit power is lower than the thresholding transmitting power can not occur, guarantee the conciliation performance of the E-UCCH of network side.
On the other hand; In the above-described embodiments; When RNC mails to UE with the receiving demodulation thresholding; Can adopt radio bearer to set up the enhancing physics uplink channel information (E-PUCH info) in the orders such as order (RadioBearerSetup), radio bearer reconfigure command (RadioBearerReconfiguration), physical channel reconfigure command (Physical Chanel Reconfiguration) or transmission channel reconfigure command (Transport Chanel Reconfiguration), with the receiving demodulation Threshold Notify UE of carrier wave.Consult shown in the table 1, the configuration mode of E-PUCH Info (is merely for example) as follows:
Table 1
Based on above-mentioned table 1, because with the receiving demodulation thresholding of UE on certain carrier wave (being a certain E-PUCH) (promptly in the table 1
PRRI Des E-UCCH ) notified UE, and the power authority that UE obtains on this carrier wave=
PRRI Des E-UCCH Therefore+Δ, has just notified UE with Δ, like this, UE according to based on
PRRI Des E-UCCH When the thresholding transmitting power that obtains is adjusted at the target transmit power on this carrier wave, just can be with reference to Δ, this point will describe in detail in flow.
Based on the foregoing description, to consult shown in Figure 6ly, in the embodiment of the invention, UE is following according to the detailed process of the local target transmit power of RNC indication adjustment:
Step 600:UE confirms local at least one carrier wave that uses.
In the present embodiment, UE is in single carrier HSUPA state, also can be in the multi-carrier HSUPA state.
Step 610:UE receives at least one receiving demodulation thresholding that network side sends, and this at least one receiving demodulation thresholding is used for the E-UCCH information of above-mentioned at least one carrier wave of right demodulation.
In the present embodiment, when execution in step 610, comprise but be not limited to following two kinds of situation:
In single carrier HSUPA; Promptly only use under the situation of a carrier wave at UE; The receiving demodulation thresholding that UE reception network side sends (can be known corresponding to step 510; At this moment, RNC only sends the receiving demodulation thresholding to single carrier), this receiving demodulation thresholding is used for the E-UCCH information of right demodulation single carrier; For example, UE obtains receiving demodulation thresholding A corresponding to single carrier.
In multi-carrier HSUPA; Promptly use under the situation of at least two carrier waves at UE; At least two receiving demodulation thresholdings that UE reception network side sends (can be known corresponding to step 510; At this moment, RNC sends the receiving demodulation thresholding to each carrier wave), above-mentioned at least two receiving demodulation thresholdings are respectively applied for the E-UCCH information of right demodulation corresponding carriers; For example, UE obtains receiving demodulation thresholding A and B respectively corresponding to carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2.
Step 620:UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power according to above-mentioned at least one receiving demodulation thresholding; And, make the not above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power of this target transmit power based on the target transmit power of this thresholding transmitting power this UE of adjustment on above-mentioned at least one carrier wave.
In the present embodiment, when execution in step 620, comprise equally but be not limited to following two kinds of situation:
In single carrier HSUPA; Promptly only use under the situation of a carrier wave at UE, UE according to the receiving demodulation thresholding of single carrier obtain corresponding thresholding transmitting power (as, adopt formula one to calculate); And the Initial Trans of UE on single carrier is set to this thresholding transmitting power; And, above-mentioned Initial Trans is carried out the increment adjustment based on the maximum transmission power of UE and the power headroom between the above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power, obtain the target transmit power on the single carrier; Wherein, the final objective transmitting power is not more than the mandate transmitting power that UE obtains on single carrier; For example: UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power A1 according to the receiving demodulation thresholding A of single carrier, and with the Initial Trans P of this UE on single carrier
InitiallyBe set to thresholding transmitting power A1, i.e. P
Initially=A1, and the maximum transmission power of UE is P
Max, so, UE can be with reference to P
MaxWith P
InitiallyBetween power headroom (power headroom=P
Max-P
Initially), to P
InitiallyCarry out certain increment adjustment, obtain target transmit power P
Target, i.e. P
Target=A1+ power increment, wherein, the power authority that on single carrier, obtains owing to UE is the A+ Δ, so its mandate transmitting power P that obtains
Authorize=A1+ Δ, therefore, the span of above-mentioned power increment is [0, Δ], like this, just can guarantee P
Target≤P
Authorize, certainly, if P
Max<P
Authorize, P then
Target≤P
Max<P
Authorize, if P
Authorize<P
Max, P then
Target≤P
Authorize, in a word, P
TargetBe less than P
AuthorizeAnd P
MaxIn that less value.
In multi-carrier HSUPA; Promptly can use under the situation of at least two carrier waves at UE; UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power respectively according to the receiving demodulation thresholding of each carrier wave that receives, and the Initial Trans of UE on each carrier wave is set to corresponding thresholding transmitting power respectively, and based on the maximum transmission power of UE and each thresholding transmitting power power and between power headroom; Each Initial Trans is carried out the increment adjustment respectively; Obtain the target transmit power on each carrier wave, wherein, the target transmit power on arbitrary carrier wave is not more than the mandate transmitting power that UE obtains on this arbitrary carrier wave; For example, UE obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power A1 according to the receiving demodulation thresholding A of carrier wave 1, and according to the receiving demodulation thresholding B of carrier wave 2, obtains corresponding thresholding transmitting power B1, and with the Initial Trans P of UD on carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2
Initial 1 drawP
Initial 2Be set to above-mentioned thresholding transmitting power A1 and B1, i.e. P respectively
Initial 1=A1, P
Initial 2=B1, and the maximum transmission power of UE is P
Max, so, UE can be with reference to P
MaxWith (P
Just Beginning 1+ P
Initial 2) between power headroom (power headroom=P
Max-P
Initial 1-P
Initial 2), to P
Initial 1And P
Initial 2Carry out the adjustment of certain increment respectively, thereby obtain on carrier wave 1 and the carrier wave 2 target transmit power P separately
Target 1And P
Target 2, i.e. P
Target 1=A1+ power increment 1, P
Target 2=B1+ power increment 2, wherein, because the power authority that on carrier wave 1, obtains of UE is an A+ Δ 1, the mandate transmitting power P that on carrier wave 1, obtains of UE so
Authorize 1=A1+ Δ 1, and the power authority that UE obtains on carrier wave 2 is a B+ Δ 2, the mandate transmitting power P that on carrier wave 2, obtains of UD so
Authorize 2=B1+ Δ 2, therefore, the span of above-mentioned power increment 1 is [0, Δ 1], the span of power increment 2 is [0, Δ 2], like this, just can guarantee P
Target 1≤P
Authorize 1, P
Target 2≤P
Authorize 2, certainly, also to guarantee P simultaneously
Target 1+ P
Target 2≤P
Max
In the above-described embodiments, to P
Initial 1And P
Initial 2When carrying out the adjustment of corresponding increment, can be according to the priority orders of carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2, with power headroom=P
Max-P
Initial 1-P
Initial 2, between carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2, distribute, thereby realize P
Initial 1And P
Initial 2Increment adjustment; Also can be according to preset allocation proportion, with power headroom=P
Max-P
Initial 1-P
Initial 2, between carrier wave 1 and carrier wave 2, distribute, thereby realize P
Initial 1And P
Initial 2Increment adjustment, can also adopt other modes, repeat no more at this.
On the other hand, the situation for using two above carrier waves can adopt aforesaid way to confirm the target transmit power on each carrier wave equally, repeats no more at this.
In sum, in the embodiment of the invention, in single carrier HSUPA or multi-carrier HSUPA system; NodeB is to the power authority of a certain E-PUCH of UE mandate; With respect to multiplexing E-UCCH on this E-PUCH, certain redundancy is arranged, make UE exist and reduce the space that E-PUCH goes up the mandate transmitting power, RNC makes UE that the receiving demodulation thresholding that E-PUCH goes up E-UCCH information is able to understand through the mode of signaling simultaneously; Like this; UE can go up the receiving demodulation thresholding of E-UCCH information according to the E-PUCH of network side indication, and the Initial Trans of UE on this E-PUCH is set to the thresholding transmitting power of corresponding above-mentioned receiving demodulation thresholding, like this; UE is follow-up to carry out increment adjustment when obtaining the target transmit power on this E-PUCH to above-mentioned Initial Trans; Even target transmit power decreases compared to the mandate transmitting power that UE obtains on this E-PUCH, also can preferentially guarantee the E-UCCH demodulates information performance of this E-PUCH, thereby improve the service reliability of system.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.