CN102374576A - Pneumatic frictional heating water heater - Google Patents
Pneumatic frictional heating water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102374576A CN102374576A CN 201010248620 CN201010248620A CN102374576A CN 102374576 A CN102374576 A CN 102374576A CN 201010248620 CN201010248620 CN 201010248620 CN 201010248620 A CN201010248620 A CN 201010248620A CN 102374576 A CN102374576 A CN 102374576A
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- water
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- frictional
- cylinder body
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Abstract
The invention discloses a pneumatic frictional heating water heater by utilizing wind power to produce heat. When a wind catcher (1) on a wind collecting panel is blown by wind power to drive the wind collecting panel to rotate, the rotation of the wind collecting panel drives a transmission shaft (6) to rotate. The transmission shaft (6) drives a friction sheet (19) to rotate to produce friction against the inner side of a frictional heating cylinder body (21) through a connecting rod (17), so the frictional heating cylinder body (21) produces heat. A water heating chamber (22) is arranged at the outer side of the frictional heating cylinder body (21), and the heat of the frictional heating cylinder body (21) heats tap water or cycled water inside the water heating chamber (22) to more than 60 DEG C. The hot water is circulated inside a heat supply facility to radiate the heat inside a room through a water pump (26). The pneumatic frictional heating water heater comprises a wind power collecting system, a transmission and speed-changing system, a metal frictional heating system, a heat conversion system and a hot water circulating system. The wind collecting panel is adopted to drive the transmission shaft (6) to rotate so as to facilitate the frictional heating of the frictional heating cylinder body (21), and the water inside the water heating chamber (22) is supplied into a heat radiation sheet for supply heat inside the room after being heated by the frictional heat, so the indoor temperature can be improved, the expense on heating in winter and on utilizing the hot water can be saved, and the environmental protection can be facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to collect folk songs wind scoop on the dish of a kind of utilization gathers natural wind and is power; Make the disc spins of collecting folk songs; The rotation of coiling through collecting folk songs drives the rotation of power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft drives the inboard spin friction of friction plate at the frictional heating cylinder body again, makes the heating of frictional heating cylinder body; Utilize heat energy that the running water or the backwater of water heating clamber are heated to more than 60 degree Celsius; Make the pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove of hot water circuit again through water pump.This " pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove " comprises rotation, the speed change system of acquisition system, the power transmission shaft of wind energy power, frictional heating system, heat energy conversion system and the hot water cyclesystem of metal; The rotation of the moving power transmission shaft of the dribbling of especially collecting folk songs makes the metal friction heating, after the water heating hot water being sent in the fin of indoor heating, can improve indoor temperature again, helps people's warming and uses hot water, belongs to field of wind energy utilization.
Background technology
At present, people's heating method in the winter time is to rely on to use coal burning that water is burnt hot central heating mode basically, and the phenomenon of using the electric heater heat supply is also arranged, and does not also have to find that the situation of utilizing the heating of wind energy frictional heating is arranged.
Present frictional heating device does not use the phenomenon of wind energy as power, and the utilization of wind energy is basically all in generating.
Utilize wind energy heating to compare, can save resource, reduce and pollute with burning coal.
The defective of utilizing wind energy heating mainly is not have under the situation of wind, and this pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove can not use.But,, still can reach the effect of frictional heating if use motor driven.
Have winter the area of wind many in China, wind-force is also bigger, and basically all in colder area.
Summary of the invention
It is power that the technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of collection natural wind; After using power transmission shaft to drive friction plate and metal friction heating cylinder frictional heating; Utilize heat energy will be isolated in the water heating in the frictional heating cylinder ambient water heating clamber, make hot water carry out the indoor heating device of cycle heat radiation along pipeline and fin through water pump again.Use " pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove " can the temperature of premises be increased to suitable temperature.Also direct hot-water supply.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the basic design of technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
The device of collecting folk songs of the present invention: utilize the wind scoop of three hollow hemisphere types to form the dish of collecting folk songs, the dish of collecting folk songs blows generation turning effort under the effect of wind scoop in wind energy.Collect folk songs dish can be overlapping three layers or multilayer more so that increase the amount of collecting folk songs, add the power of big drive shaft rotation.Collect folk songs the dish the centre connecting power transmission shaft; The dish of collecting folk songs is installed in the upper end of power transmission shaft, and the dribbling of collecting folk songs power transmission shaft and together rotated.The centre of power transmission shaft is equipped with pulley concial disk, between the pulley concial disk on pulley concial disk on the power transmission shaft and the heating box axle, is connected by V belt.The lower end of power transmission shaft is equipped with bearing block and pressure bearing.
After the dish of collecting folk songs of the present invention is rotated by wind blows; Driving power transmission shaft together rotates; The power transmission shaft rotation has driven the rotation of the pulley concial disk on the power transmission shaft again, and pulley concial disk has driven the pulley concial disk rotation on the heating box axle again through V belt, and the heating box axle is also along with rotation.The rotating tee of heating box axle is crossed the rotation that connecting rod has driven friction plate again, and friction plate rotates along the frictional heating inside wall of cylinder under the effect of compression spring.Because the effect frictional heating cylinder body of frictional heating constantly heats up, thereby make the heating that constantly heats up of the water of frictional heating cylinder body outside.
Connect by V belt between power transmission shaft of the present invention and the heating box.The centre of pulley concial disk is equipped with the pressure rolling rod, and the pressure rolling rod can be regulated the elasticity of V belt, the size that also can regulate driving force simultaneously.
Also can use gear to connect between power transmission shaft of the present invention and the heating box.
Frictional heating device of the present invention: the frictional heating cylinder that the friction plate of rotation and metal are made, form by power transmission shaft, connecting rod, friction plate, tension spring and frictional heating cylinder body.Friction plate rubs with the frictional heating cylinder body under the driving of power transmission shaft, connecting rod and tension spring.Through friction for a long time, the heating temp of cylinder body can reach more than 170 ℃.This temperature can make the water in the cylinder body outside be heated to more than 55 ℃.
Heat-exchange device of the present invention: the outer periphery of frictional heating cylinder body is water heating chamber.Water heating chamber is the space of a hollow cylinder, and inwall is exactly the cylinder body of the frictional heating cylinder of cast steel material making, and an outer ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre also is the cylinder body that cast steel material is made, and water inlet, delivery port and heat-insulation layer are arranged.Water is warming up to more than 55 ℃ under frictional heating cylinder body action of high temperature gradually.
Hot water circuit feeding mechanism of the present invention: delivery port, pipeline, fin pipeline, water pump and water inlet by on " pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove " are formed.Running water under the effect of water pump, is delivered to fin through water supply line after heating through " pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove ", and heat discharges from indoor fin, makes the indoor temperature of dwelling house rise to 20 ℃.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: utilize wind energy to be power, make friction plate and metal friction cylinder frictional heating, re-use this heat energy water is heated, also utilize wind energy to drive water pump, make hot water circuit, can improve indoor temperature or directly use hot water.This " pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove " can energy savings.And, clean hygiene, be convenient to safeguard.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention, do further explain.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the perspective effect figure of vertical view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is perspective effect figures of side view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the perspective state of vertical view of the present invention.The device of collecting folk songs as shown in Figure 1: utilize the wind scoop (1) of three hollow hemisphere types, under the effect of connecting rod (2), bearing holder (housing, cover) (3), bearing (4), bearing tensioner cover (5), form the dish of collecting folk songs.It is characterized in that: rotary power, take place in the wind scoop (1) on the dish of collecting folk songs under the situation that wind energy is blown.The power transmission shaft that this power can drive in the middle of the dish of collecting folk songs together rotates.Collecting folk songs dish can be overlapping three layers or more than three layers, so that increase the amount of collecting folk songs, adds the power of big drive shaft rotation.
The present invention collects folk songs and coils middle bearing tensioner cover (5).It is characterized in that: make the dish bearing (4) of collecting folk songs connect power transmission shaft tightly.The dish of collecting folk songs is installed in the upper end of power transmission shaft, and the dish of collecting folk songs under the situation that wind energy is blown turning effort takes place.And, be with power transmission shaft (6) together to rotate.The middle part of power transmission shaft (6) is pulley concial disk (7).Bearing block (8) and pressure bearing (9) are arranged at the bottom of power transmission shaft.Bearing block (8) and pressure bearing (9) are the key components that ensure the normal rotation of power transmission shaft.Pulley concial disk (7) on the power transmission shaft (6), through V belt (10), the transmission of power that power transmission shaft (6) is rotated arrives on the pulley concial disk (11) on the heating box axle (12).
There is pressure rolling rod (29) at the middle part of V belt of the present invention (10).It is characterized in that:, can regulate the size of V belt (10) transmission rotary power and the speed of rotary speed through working pressure rolling rod (29).
Frictional heating device of the present invention: the pulley concial disk (11) on the heating box axle (12), the power that coils is transferred on the heating box axle (12) with collecting folk songs.Two connecting rods (17) are arranged at the middle part of heating box axle (12) and bottom, and the termination of each connecting rod is connecting two friction plates (19) respectively through connecting pin (18), and the other end of friction plate is tension spring (20).Tension spring one end heads on connecting rod (17), and an end heads on friction plate (19).It is characterized in that: make friction plate paste the inboard of frictional heating cylinder body (21) tightly; The rotation of heating box axle has driven the rotation of connecting rod, and the rotation of connecting rod has driven the rotation of friction plate again; Friction plate generates heat the frictional heating cylinder body rapidly when being close to the rotation of frictional heating cylinder body.Through 120 minutes friction, the heating temp of frictional heating cylinder body can reach more than 170 ℃.This temperature can make the water in the cylinder body outside be heated to more than 55 ℃.
The outer periphery of frictional heating cylinder body of the present invention (21) is water heating clamber (22).It is characterized in that: water heating chamber is the space of a hollow cylinder, and inwall is exactly the cylinder body of the frictional heating cylinder of cast steel material making, and water heating clamber shell (23) also is that cast steel material is made.And water inlet (27), water pump (26), delivery port (28) and heat-insulation layer (24) are arranged.
Frictional heating cylinder interior of the present invention in the space between each parts, accounts in the 2/3 high position of case, is depositing resistant to elevated temperatures lubricating oil.Its effect is noise when friction plate and the friction of frictional heating cylinder body, not occur.Lubricating oil adds from the oil filler (16) of heating box.Use after 1 year and should change, both discharged from heating box fuel outlet (30).
Fig. 2 is the perspective effect figure of side view of the present invention.Water circulating heater as shown in Figure 2: backwater or supplementing water enter in the water heating clamber (22) from water inlet (27).It is characterized in that: after the frictional heating case was increased to water temperature more than 55 ℃, water pump (26) began backwater is added in the entry heating clamber (22), and backwater heads on hot water from delivery port (28) each fin in the pipeline inlet chamber.Heat discharges from each indoor fin, and the indoor temperature of dwelling house is risen to more than 20 ℃.
In the water heating clamber of the present invention (22), can increase by two circular baffle plate that backwater is circulated according to temperature from low to high in heating process.It is characterized in that: baffle plate can guarantee the maximum stream flow of hot water under the condition of high temperature.
The present invention can use motor to turn round when not having wind-force.Reach the effect that keeps temperature.
Claims (7)
1. a pneumatic frictional heating hot-water stove mainly contains the dish of collecting folk songs, power transmission shaft (6), V belt (10) and heating box and forms; It is characterized in that: because turning effort has taken place when gathering natural wind the dish of collecting folk songs; Thereby produced rotary power; Make to be installed in the also rotation simultaneously of the middle power transmission shaft (6) of the dish of collecting folk songs, and drive friction plate (19) and metal friction heating cylinder body (21) frictional heating; Then, utilize heat energy will be isolated in the water heating of frictional heating cylinder body (21) outside water heating clamber (22) the inside; Make hot water carry out cycle heat radiation through water pump (26) again along pipeline and fin.
2. according to the described dish of collecting folk songs of claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described dish of collecting folk songs is connected by wind scoop (1), wind scoop connecting rod (2) and bearing holder (housing, cover) (3); Dish bearing (4) closely is connected with power transmission shaft (6) with the dish bearing tensioner cover (5) of collecting folk songs through collecting folk songs.The hollow hemisphere type wind scoop that wind scoop (1) is to use thin corrosion resistant plate to be stamped to form closely is fixed together with connecting rod (2); The other end of connecting rod is fixed on the power transmission shaft (6), collects folk songs dish in rotation, drives power transmission shaft (6) and together rotates.
3. according to the described dish of collecting folk songs of claim 2; It is characterized in that: the described dish of collecting folk songs can use by one deck, also can three layers or the use of overlapping multilayer.The use dish quantity of collecting folk songs is many, and the power of gathering wind energy is just bigger, and the power of transmission system is also bigger, thereby the frictional force of formation is also bigger; Frictional force has increased, and the temperature of frictional heating cylinder body (21) has also just increased, and the temperature of last water has also increased.
4. according to the transmission of the described wind energy power of claim 1; It is characterized in that: the bearing tensioner cover (5) in the middle of the dish of collecting folk songs is connecting power transmission shaft (6); The dish of collecting folk songs is installed in the upper end of power transmission shaft (6), and the dribbling of collecting folk songs power transmission shaft (6) and together rotated; The centre of power transmission shaft (6) is equipped with pulley concial disk (7), between the pulley concial disk (7) and the pulley concial disk (11) on the heating box axle (12) on the power transmission shaft (6), is connected by V belt (10); The lower end of power transmission shaft (6) is equipped with bearing block (8) and pressure bearing (9).
5. according to the transmission of the described wind energy power of claim 4; It is characterized in that: using power transmission shaft (6) transferring power is a kind of mode; Using V belt (10) to carry out transferring power also is a kind of mode; Can also use gear to carry out transmission of power.
6. according to the described frictional heating of claim 1; It is characterized in that: friction plate (19) carries out frictional heating with frictional heating cylinder body (21) under the driving of power transmission shaft (6), connecting rod (17) and tension spring (20).
7. according to the structure of the described heating box of claim 1; It is characterized in that: heating box axle (12) is in the centre of heating box, and the upper end of axle is pulley concial disk (11), and axle passes after heating case lid (15) and the bearing block (8), is seated on the pressure bearing (9); The centre of heating box axle (12) is connecting rod (17), and the termination of connecting rod (17) is connecting two friction plates (19); Friction plate (19) leans against the inboard of frictional heating cylinder body (21) tightly under the effect of tension spring (20); The outer periphery of frictional heating cylinder body (21) is water heating clamber (22); Water heating clamber (22) is the space of a hollow cylinder; Inwall is exactly the frictional heating cylinder body (21) that cast steel material is made; An outer ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre also is the water heating clamber shell (25) that cast steel material is made, and water heating clamber shell (25) has heat-insulation layer (24), and the outside of heat-insulation layer (24) is heat-insulation layer shell (25); The outside of heating box is water inlet (27), delivery port (28) and water pump (26); Water is warming up to more than 55 ℃ under frictional heating cylinder body (21) action of high temperature gradually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010248620 CN102374576A (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2010-08-10 | Pneumatic frictional heating water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010248620 CN102374576A (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2010-08-10 | Pneumatic frictional heating water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102374576A true CN102374576A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010248620 Pending CN102374576A (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2010-08-10 | Pneumatic frictional heating water heater |
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| CN (1) | CN102374576A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103175253A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-06-26 | 上海海事大学 | Household eddy current wind power heater |
| CN103968449A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 烟台三禾畜牧养殖环境净化工程有限公司 | Method for heat exchange warming by virtue of biological fermentation heating and device thereof |
| CN104613529A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-05-13 | 同济大学 | Human body chemical energy auxiliary heating system |
| CN106738937A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院珠海检测院 | The friction thermofusion device and method of a kind of PE pipes |
| CN108527627A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-14 | 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete curing device |
| CN108916979A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-30 | 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated wind energy heating water system of barracks in insular force |
| CN110513976A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-29 | 南京思甲宁新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving graphene production equipment |
| CN111820059A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-27 | 罗王飞 | Anti-freezing wind-heat embedded part for agricultural planting |
-
2010
- 2010-08-10 CN CN 201010248620 patent/CN102374576A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103175253A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-06-26 | 上海海事大学 | Household eddy current wind power heater |
| CN103968449A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 烟台三禾畜牧养殖环境净化工程有限公司 | Method for heat exchange warming by virtue of biological fermentation heating and device thereof |
| CN103968449B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2017-01-18 | 车前进 | Device for heat exchange warming by virtue of biological fermentation heating |
| CN104613529A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-05-13 | 同济大学 | Human body chemical energy auxiliary heating system |
| CN106738937A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院珠海检测院 | The friction thermofusion device and method of a kind of PE pipes |
| CN106738937B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2023-08-01 | 广东省特种设备检测研究院珠海检测院 | Friction hot melting device and method for PE pipe |
| CN108527627A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-14 | 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete curing device |
| CN108527627B (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2020-01-17 | 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 | Concrete curing device |
| CN108916979A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-30 | 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated wind energy heating water system of barracks in insular force |
| CN110513976A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-29 | 南京思甲宁新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving graphene production equipment |
| CN111820059A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-27 | 罗王飞 | Anti-freezing wind-heat embedded part for agricultural planting |
| CN111820059B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-12-07 | 安徽相源新能源有限公司 | Anti-freezing wind-heat embedded part for agricultural planting |
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Application publication date: 20120314 |