CN102371634B - Overall crushing device of waste bias tires - Google Patents
Overall crushing device of waste bias tires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102371634B CN102371634B CN2011103106752A CN201110310675A CN102371634B CN 102371634 B CN102371634 B CN 102371634B CN 2011103106752 A CN2011103106752 A CN 2011103106752A CN 201110310675 A CN201110310675 A CN 201110310675A CN 102371634 B CN102371634 B CN 102371634B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emery wheel
- wheel
- roll
- running roller
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an overall crushing device of waste bias tires, which has an excellent application effect; the crushing device comprises a pedestal; a roller driving motor is fixedly connected on the pedestal, the roller driving motor is connected with a speed reducer through a coupler, two roller supporting plates and grinding wheel supporting plates are also fixedly connected on the pedestal; a fixed transmission roller and a movable transmission roller are arranged between the roller supporting plates through a bearing; gears which are engaged one another are arranged on shafts on one end of the fixed transmission roller and one end of the movable transmission roller; a U-shaped groove is opened on the roller supporting plates; a roller distance adjusting structure is arranged in the U-shaped groove; a pressure plate is fixedly connected with the roller supporting plates, a hollow porous grinding wheel is designed on the right of the pressure plate, a grinding wheel drivingmotor is connected with one end of the axial middle part of the hollow porous grinding wheel, and a connecting pipe is connected with the other end of the axial middle part of the hollow porous grinding wheel through a rotating joint; the connecting pipe is connected with an air pump, one end of the fixed transmission roller is connected with the speed reducer through a V-shaped belt and a belt wheel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that the direct integral body of waste bias tires is ground into the compound fine rubber powder of short fiber, relate in particular to a kind of overall crushing device for waste bias tire.
Background technology
Short-fiber rubber composite material is one of desirable material of preparation high-performance tire.Research is found, adds short fiber in the sizing material, and resistance to rolling, anti-slippery and the hysteresis loss of tire are obviously reduced, and tyre surface tear resistance, crushing resistance improve, and can realize the lightweight of tire and make the reducing noise that travels.The process of conventional glue powder generally is by decomposing waste tire equipment, first the steel ring in the tire is downcut, and then tire tread is processed into the fritter of 3.5 centimeter square; Pulverized by pulverizer again.Production procedure substantially: tyre deassembling machine, disk cutting cutter, tire dicer and round steel wire ring machine.This method generally is that process is loaded down with trivial details, and efficient is not high, and the producing cost of cost is high, but also has destroyed the fiber in the tire, and result of use is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the good overall crushing device for waste bias tire of a kind of result of use.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of overall crushing device for waste bias tire, comprise base, be fixedly connected with the running roller drive motors on the base, the running roller drive motors is connected with decelerator by shaft coupling, it is characterized in that: also be fixedly connected with two running roller gripper shoes and emery wheel gripper shoe on the base, the conveying stationary roll is installed and carries movable roll by bearing between the running roller gripper shoe, on the axle of conveying stationary roll and conveying movable roll one end pitch wheel is installed, running roller gripper shoe top has " U " shape groove, in " U " shape groove the roll spacing adjustment structure is installed, carry stationary roll and the right-hand pressing plate that is designed with two parallel placements of carrying movable roll, pressing plate is with the conveying stationary roll and carry movable roll corresponding, pressing plate is fixedly connected with the running roller gripper shoe, pressing plate is right-hand to be designed with middle passage emery wheel, middle passage emery wheel is fixed on the emery wheel gripper shoe, one end is connected with the emery wheel drive motors to middle passage grinding wheel spindle to the middle part, the other end is connected with tube connector by swivel joint, tube connector connects air pump, air pump is fixedly connected with base, carries an end of stationary roll to be connected with decelerator with belt wheel by V-belt.
In this structure, air hole grinding wheel comprises the cylindrical shape emery wheel, the cylindrical shape emery wheel is hollow structure, be designed with tiny pore on the cylindrical shape emery wheel, cylindrical shape emery wheel center is designed with the quill shaft of end sealing, has little pore on the quill shaft, and cylindrical shape emery wheel overcoat has wheel guard, be designed with the gap between wheel guard and the emery wheel, the bottom of wheel guard has meal outlet.
In this structure, the roll spacing adjustment structure comprises slide block, has the axis hole with bearing on the slide block, and the upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with lifting arm, the upper end design release handle of lifting arm, and adjusting rod is threaded with the running roller gripper shoe.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is: because this structure of the present invention, can realize the integral body pulverizing of waste bias tires, the whole raw materials of waste bias tires except steel ring are realized efficient the utilization, obtain that performance is stronger, the more fully mixture of short-fiber rubber, and environmental protection, do not produce any waste water and dust, simple to operate, energy consumption is low, employment is few, only needs experienced operator's operation to get final product, and at most only needs two common laborers; About rubber powder power consumption per ton 450 degree, fine particle rubber powder method is 1300 degree, and low-temperature freezing is 900 degree, manually for normal temperature pulverize 1/21st, about 1/3rd of low-temperature freezing, result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is right view of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawing: 1, carry movable roll; 2, release handle; 3, roll spacing adjustment structure; 4, running roller gripper shoe; 5, middle passage emery wheel; 6, little pore; 7, rotatable interface; 8, air pump; 9, base; 10, meal outlet; 11, tube connector; 12, pressing plate; 13, carry stationary roll; 14, gear; 15, V-belt; 16, belt wheel; 17, decelerator; 18, shaft coupling; 19, running roller drive motors; 20, emery wheel drive motors.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
The present invention such as Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, a kind of overall crushing device for waste bias tire, comprise base 9, be fixedly connected with running roller drive motors 19 on the base 9, running roller drive motors 19 is connected with decelerator 7 by shaft coupling 18, it is characterized in that: also be fixedly connected with two running roller gripper shoes 4 and emery wheel gripper shoe on the base 9, conveying stationary roll 13 is installed and carries movable roll 1 by bearing between the running roller gripper shoe 4, on the axle of conveying stationary roll 13 and conveying movable roll 1 one ends pitch wheel 14 is installed, running roller gripper shoe 4 tops have " U " shape groove, in " U " shape groove roll spacing adjustment structure 3 is installed, carry stationary roll 13 and the right-hand pressing plate 12 that is designed with two parallel placements of carrying movable roll 1, pressing plate 12 is with conveying stationary roll 13 and carry movable roll 1 corresponding, pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected with running roller gripper shoe 4, pressing plate 12 is right-hand to be designed with middle passage emery wheel 5, middle passage emery wheel is fixed on the emery wheel gripper shoe, middle passage emery wheel 5 axially middle part one end is connected with the emery wheel drive motors, the other end is connected with tube connector 11 by swivel joint 7, tube connector connects air pump 8, air pump 8 is fixedly connected with base 9, carries an end of stationary roll 13 to be connected with decelerator with belt wheel 16 by V-belt 15.Carry movable roll and carry the fore-and-aft distance between the stationary roll according to the size of bias tire thickness, to regulate arbitrarily by roll spacing adjustment structure 3.
In the present embodiment, passage emery wheel 5 comprises the cylindrical shape emery wheel, the cylindrical shape emery wheel is hollow structure, be designed with tiny pore on the cylindrical shape emery wheel, cylindrical shape emery wheel center is designed with the quill shaft of end sealing, has little pore 6 on the quill shaft, and cylindrical shape emery wheel overcoat has wheel guard, be designed with the gap between wheel guard and the emery wheel, the bottom of wheel guard has meal outlet 10.
During use, start running roller drive motors and emery wheel drive motors, two running roller gripper shoes and base play a part to support to be carried movable roll and carries stationary roll, the conveying stationary roll maintains static, carry movable roll in " U " of running roller gripper shoe shape groove, to move up and down, by spacing regulating mechanism and then regulate and carry movable roll and carry fore-and-aft distance between the stationary roll, carry stationary roll and carry movable roll to realize backward rotation by the engagement of gear, the waste bias tires of steel ring will be taken off, be divided into two, getting one of them is put between counter-rotational conveying stationary roll of while and the conveying movable roll, make the conveying movable roll of synchronous rotation and carry stationary roll extruding tire material, thereby the bias tire extruding is sent to the space that is surrounded by two pressing plates, pressing plate can prevent the bias tire clot, realizes that bias tire during the passage emery wheel, is in horizontal movement state all the time in contact, when the bias tire of peeling off steel ring contacted the middle passage emery wheel of high speed rotating, bias tire and inner long fibre were pulverized together.Simultaneously, pass into gas through tube connector to middle passage emery wheel inside by air pump, tiny pore on the middle passage emery wheel plays and connects emery wheel inside and external action, internal gas can spray from inside to outside, in the passage wheel face blown out from unique meal outlet by the compound fine rubber powder of short fiber that grinding obtains, finally obtain the compound fine rubber powder of finished product short fiber from meal outlet.The special construction that the present invention adopts reaches and nickel-phosphorus alloy is the working face base material, and the bias tire particle of grinding is very little, is about about the 40-60 order.
In the present embodiment, the roll spacing adjustment structure comprises slide block, has the axis hole with bearing on the slide block, the upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with lifting arm, the upper end design release handle of lifting arm, and adjusting rod is threaded with the running roller gripper shoe, when needing to regulate, directly rotate release handle and get final product.
Claims (3)
1. overall crushing device for waste bias tire, comprise base (9), be fixedly connected with running roller drive motors (19) on the base (9), running roller drive motors (19) is connected with decelerator (7) by shaft coupling (18), it is characterized in that: also be fixedly connected with two running roller gripper shoes (4) and emery wheel gripper shoe on the base (9), conveying stationary roll (13) is installed and carries movable roll (1) by bearing between the running roller gripper shoe (4), on the axle of conveying stationary roll (13) and conveying movable roll (1) one end pitch wheel (14) is installed, running roller gripper shoe (4) top has " U " shape groove, in " U " shape groove roll spacing adjustment structure (3) is installed, carry stationary roll (13) and the right-hand pressing plate (12) that is designed with two parallel placements of carrying movable roll (1), pressing plate (12) is with conveying stationary roll (13) and carry movable roll (1) corresponding, pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected with running roller gripper shoe (4), the right-hand middle passage emery wheel (5) that is designed with of pressing plate (12), middle passage emery wheel is fixed on the emery wheel gripper shoe, middle passage emery wheel (5) axially middle part one end is connected with the emery wheel drive motors, the other end is connected with tube connector (11) by swivel joint (7), tube connector connects air pump (8), air pump (8) is fixedly connected with base (9), carries an end of stationary roll (13) to be connected with decelerator with belt wheel (16) by V-belt (15).
2. overall crushing device for waste bias tire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described middle passage emery wheel (5) comprises the cylindrical shape emery wheel, the cylindrical shape emery wheel is hollow structure, be designed with tiny pore on the cylindrical shape emery wheel, cylindrical shape emery wheel center is designed with the quill shaft of end sealing, have little pore (6) on the quill shaft, cylindrical shape emery wheel overcoat has wheel guard, be designed with the gap between wheel guard and the emery wheel, the bottom of wheel guard has meal outlet (10).
3. overall crushing device for waste bias tire according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described roll spacing adjustment structure (3) comprises slide block, have the axis hole with bearing on the slide block, the upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with lifting arm, the upper end design release handle (2) of lifting arm, lifting arm is threaded with the running roller gripper shoe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011103106752A CN102371634B (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Overall crushing device of waste bias tires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011103106752A CN102371634B (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Overall crushing device of waste bias tires |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102371634A CN102371634A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
CN102371634B true CN102371634B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011103106752A Expired - Fee Related CN102371634B (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Overall crushing device of waste bias tires |
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CN (1) | CN102371634B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105237823A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 枣庄学院 | All-steel radial tire tread rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN109365041B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-08-11 | 永平县泰达废渣开发利用有限公司 | Smooth surface roller type crushing device |
CN110369077A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-10-25 | 重庆德新纪源科技有限公司 | A kind of crushing device for assembled bridge pier waste recovery |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB109464A (en) * | ||||
GB191419982A (en) * | 1914-09-19 | 1915-09-20 | Edward Francis Mccool | Improvements in Grinding Mills. |
CN2039594U (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1989-06-21 | 刘诚 | Colloidal powder device |
CN2260658Y (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-08-27 | 梁军 | Rubber-plastic disintegrating machine |
CN1803295A (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-19 | 中国矿业大学(北京校区) | Double-roller crusher |
CN202241685U (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-05-30 | 枣庄学院 | Overall crushing device for waste bias tire |
-
2011
- 2011-10-11 CN CN2011103106752A patent/CN102371634B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB109464A (en) * | ||||
GB191419982A (en) * | 1914-09-19 | 1915-09-20 | Edward Francis Mccool | Improvements in Grinding Mills. |
CN2039594U (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1989-06-21 | 刘诚 | Colloidal powder device |
CN2260658Y (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-08-27 | 梁军 | Rubber-plastic disintegrating machine |
CN1803295A (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-19 | 中国矿业大学(北京校区) | Double-roller crusher |
CN202241685U (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-05-30 | 枣庄学院 | Overall crushing device for waste bias tire |
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CN102371634A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20131023 Termination date: 20211011 |