CN102368345A - Elevator remote monitoring system - Google Patents

Elevator remote monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102368345A
CN102368345A CN2011101684870A CN201110168487A CN102368345A CN 102368345 A CN102368345 A CN 102368345A CN 2011101684870 A CN2011101684870 A CN 2011101684870A CN 201110168487 A CN201110168487 A CN 201110168487A CN 102368345 A CN102368345 A CN 102368345A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
elevator
urgent
information
buildings
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Granted
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CN2011101684870A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102368345B (en
Inventor
中村久仁子
齐藤雅人
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an elevator remote monitoring system which can rapidly accurately convey fire hazards and on-site conditions to firefighting commanders. The elevator remote monitoring system comprises a fire hazard managing device for judging fire positions and outputting fire signals and fire position information when a fire alarm outputs a fire signal; and a remote communication control device storing elevator position information in advance and connected with the fire hazard managing device and an elevator control device. Once a fire signal is initially received, the remote communication control device then sends the fire signal to an indicating device belonging to a governmental firefighting institution and applied in first emergency. When a dispatching mechanism belonging to a commanding vehicle loaded with another indicating device applied in second emergency is set, the remote communication control device sends the fire position information to the indicating device applied in second emergency.

Description

The Long-Range Surveillance System of elevator
Technical field
Embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of elevator long distance surveillance of efficiently carrying out fire-fighting-rescue activity when being used for fire.
Background technology
Usually; Carrying out bailout process from the buildings breaking out of fire to the fire-fighting center is: when fire generation and fire-alarm warning; The signal that fire takes place is delivered to the fire management devices of being located at caretaker room through the wiring in the buildings from fire-alarm; The person on the scene or the custodian that perceive sound that this fire management devices sent or light are as the herald, with the rescue at telephone request fire-fighting center.Receive the fire-fighting center of request; Listen to from the herald about fire scene, scale; There is not in time escapee's possibility, has or not information such as the wounded, the rescue scheme is discussed, confirm the vehicle, the preparation of equipment and the fire fighter's number of being sent that need.
On the other hand, enterprise entrusts in the elevator maintenance management enterprise of carrying out the elevator maintenance management at the reception building management, and the enterprise that is runing as the elevator long distance surveillance of one of maintenance management service is arranged.The elevator long distance surveillance will be connected in the control board for elevator in the buildings through public circuit or dedicated line telecommunication control device is connected with the supervision place that is positioned at remote location, and elevator carries out information such as control operation or Lift out of order and sends to the telemonitoring strong point automatically when detecting earthquake or fire.The surveillant of elevator maintenance management enterprise was garrisoned at the telemonitoring strong point in 24 hours.Even night or custodian do not reside in take place in the buildings in the buildings elevator user closed into etc. anomalous event; The elevator user also can converse through communicator in the lift car and surveillant; Thereby take suitable counter-measure, for example dispatch service personnel etc. immediately.Again, also realized following service recently, will send to the service of telemonitoring strong point or data center and memory image record data through the image that the camera of being located in the lift car is taken; With detect elevator user's violent crime, the wounded that maybe can't take action or patient etc. through handling camera image, and notify long-range service of inspecting the supervision personnel at strong point.
In patent documentation 1, disclosed and utilized the elevator long distance surveillance, confirm when unusual the system that circulates a notice of to fire-fighting center etc. the supervision personnel of elevator maintenance management enterprise.In this system, at first need the supervision personnel of elevator maintenance management enterprise to confirm the unusual of fire etc.
The surveillant that elevator long distance is kept watch on the strong point can receive according to elevator and show that signal this situation that fire control operation has begun is inferred in buildings fire has taken place; Also can be according to being located in the lift car or the camera of hall confirms to the reception condition of image whether fire takes place; And can converse through the person on the scene in communicator and the lift car etc.; Obtain a lot of information about the disaster situation though have an opportunity; But, can there be the problem that to carry out the correct indication of taking refuge to person on the scene because the surveillant is not the expert that fire is taken refuge.
On the other hand; The fire fighter at fire-fighting center of indication can judge soundly and take refuge when fire; Owing to can only obtain the information of on-the-spot fire condition, therefore might cause between herald and the fire-fighting center about fire scale and the error of the understanding of information that need not the deliverer is arranged through the oral explanation of herald.
Again; Though person on the scene can carry out orderly action according to building management person's guiding; But the supvr that buildings is also usually arranged also can't correctly grasp the take refuge situation of the setting out of path, fire-fighting center-information such as activity situation of position on fire, safety, the fear in the time of might causing taking refuge like this.Again; At first; When the surveillant of elevator maintenance management enterprise need confirm that fire etc. is unusual; Whether to need possibly postpone to some extent to the judgement of authorities' report, also possibly existing can't directly converse with building management person and person on the scene because of the authorities such as fire-fighting center that receive circular can't provide the problem of the suitable indication of taking refuge.
The prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1 TOHKEMY 2006-89256 communique
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
The present invention proposes in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of and correctly passes on the generation of fire and the elevator long distance surveillance of field conditions fast to fire-fighting-rescue cammander.
The means of dealing with problems
The present invention provides a kind of Long-Range Surveillance System of elevator; Comprise: the fire management devices; It is stored fire-alarm that the detection of fires that is arranged in the buildings takes place or urgent fire button in advance and in said buildings, the position is set; When said fire management devices receives the fire generation signals of said fire-alarm or said urgent fire button output; Said fire management devices will have been exported the said fire-alarm of fire generation signals or the said location determination that is provided with of said urgent fire button is the fire occurrence positions, and output fire generation signals and fire occurrence positions information; And telecommunication control device; It is stored the location message of said buildings in advance and is arranged at the system information of the elevator in the said buildings and the position is set, and is connected in the elevator control gear of said fire management devices of control and the operation of said elevator.
Said telecommunication control device; When said fire management devices receives the fire generation signals at first; At least to be located at administration said buildings on-site fire department, have the fire generation information that first indicating device of operation when urgent of function that said elevator control gear is sent the operation indication of elevator sends the system information of the location message that comprises fire generation signals, said buildings at least and said elevator; Sending after the mechanism of the command car of being taken when the commander team of the floor manager of the fire-fighting action of confirming to carry out said buildings, carried second indicating device of operation when urgent with the function of said elevator control gear being sent elevator operation indication; At least send the system information that comprises said elevator at least and the fire condition information of the fire occurrence positions information that receives from said fire management devices to said second indicating device of operation when urgent; Operation indicating device or said second conveys to said elevator control gear with the operation indication that receives when the operation indicating device receives the elevator operation indication to said elevator control gear when urgent when urgent from said first.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that is used to explain the formation of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an example of sending data in the embodiment during abnormal elevator.
Fig. 3 is an example of the data that positional information is set of fire-alarm or danger button in demonstration one embodiment.
Fig. 4 is an example of elevator operation designation data.
Fig. 5 is an example that is contained in the elevator operation indication coding in the elevator operation designation data shown in Figure 4.
Symbol description
1 telecommunication control device
2 fire management devices
3 first telemonitoring strong points
4 second telemonitoring strong points
5 control board for elevator
Take precautions against camera in 6 lift cars
7 halls are taken precautions against camera
Intercom in 8 lift cars
9 promptly use telephone set
10 fire-alarms
11 urgent fire buttons
12, the 12 ' indicating device of operation when urgent
13 command cars
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing the embodiment as the present invention's one example is described.Fig. 1 is the block diagram that is used to explain the formation of an embodiment.Among this figure, show the functional imperative relevant and its incidence relation, and be not used in the physical configuration or the physical arrangement of expression inscape with this embodiment.Telecommunication control device 1 is located at the center of taking precautions against natural calamities or the elevator machine chamber in the buildings; Through for example; Common line, the used dedicated lines of radiolink or elevator maintenance affiliated enterprise such as telephone wire, isdn line, adsl line; Carry out the long-range on-site fire-fighting center or the fire fighting command car of inspecting strong point, administration buildings of the elevator maintenance affiliated enterprise of remote location, and send the control that receives with each device headed by the elevator in the buildings and the data between the equipment.Telecommunication control device 1 generally includes: the hardware resource of magnetic memory storages such as microcomputer, RAM, ROM, storage card or hard disk etc.; Send the required software of reception control with data, promptly be assembled by so-called package system.Telecommunication control device 1 also can be assembled by hardware.Among the ROM or storage mediums such as storage card, hard disk that telecommunication control device 1 is had, store in advance number of floor levels, the buildings of the buildings that for example is provided with elevator refractability relevant information, elevator device information, for example also have the kind of each device-equipment in the buildings of saying narration with the planogram information of the urgent floor position that comprises each floor of view data such as TIFF, JPEG or bitmap statement, afterwards to reach the communication objective ground information of separately the telephone number that location information, telemonitoring strong point etc. are set or mailing address etc.Here; In the system information of elevator; Comprise that for example No. 1 machine to 3 machine can be in underground 1 layer of each floor stop between 12 layers to the ground; And No. 4 machine to 6 machines can underground 1 layer, 1 layer on the ground, on the ground 12 layers on the ground between 24 layers each floor stop, but not on the ground 2 layers to 11 layers of information such as stop on the ground.Again; In other embodiment; Telecommunication control device 1 has the especially function of application server of Web server, also has the function of data being carried out processed and postbacking to HTTP (HTTP) data demand from the telemonitoring strong point.
Fire management devices 2 for example is arranged at the center of taking precautions against natural calamities in the buildings, receives the alarm of fire of sending from a plurality of fire-alarms 10 and the urgent fire button 11 be located in the buildings, and controls.Store fire alarm 10 and urgent fire button 11 identiflication number separately in the built-in storage mediums such as storage card of fire management devices 2 in advance and the place is set.Again, each fire-alarm 10 has intrinsic identiflication number separately with urgent fire button 11, during fire detection alarm of fire and individual recognition numbering is sent to fire management devices 2 together.In a single day fire management devices 2 receives alarm of fire and individual recognition numbering, and the position and the alarm of fire that are about to the fire generation send to telecommunication control device 1 through wiring in the buildings that is made up of electric wire, coaxial cable, twisted-pair feeder or optical fiber etc.
The first telemonitoring strong point 3 is the service centre of the elevator long distance surveillance of one of the maintenance management business as elevator maintenance management enterprise operation.The elevator long distance surveillance; Information such as enforcement situation through control operation that the fault of elevator or unusual, earthquake-fire etc. are carried out when urgent (below; Be called elevator and send information) send to the service centre of remote location automatically, make maintenance technician can carry out the response of repair process fast.3 places, the first telemonitoring strong point are provided with, and are used to show that the elevator that sends from the telecommunication control device of being located in each buildings 1 through circuits such as public network or dedicated lines sends computing machine and the monitor (all not shown) of the dress of camera image information in information and the lift car by software.Again, when guaranteeing the QoS of less grade time delay, with the internet as communication line.Also be provided with through intercom 8 in the lift car of communicator in network such as public network, dedicated line or internet and the lift car or the urgent verbal system (figure does not show) passed through of carrying out with telephone set 9 of being located at hall again.
The second telemonitoring strong point 4 is the strong point of the on-site fire-fighting of this buildings of administration our department.Usually the Fire Department that is equivalent to each area under one's jurisdiction.The second telemonitoring strong point 4 also is provided with the remote equipment identical with the first telemonitoring strong point 3.
The operation that elevator is controlled in engine control and the railway carriage or compartment gate control of control board for elevator 5 through carrying out elevator.Control board for elevator 5 is in case from seismic sensor (figure does not show) or fire management devices 2 input detection signals, promptly in the control operation control of carrying out earthquake-fire etc., the beginning and the end of control operation control sent to telecommunication control device 1.Again, the operating state of various safe buttons in the elevator device (figure does not show) is kept watch on, when detecting unusual and fault, also these information are sent to telecommunication control device 1.
Monitoring camera 6 and the filming apparatus of hall monitoring camera 7 in the lift car for employing CCD or cmos sensor, it has storage mediums such as ROM or storage card, and storage is used to discern the intrinsic identiflication number of each monitoring camera.Monitoring camera 6 for example is arranged on sidewall or the roof in the lift car in the lift car.Again, hall monitoring camera 7 for example is arranged on the metope or ceiling of hall.These cameras are Motion JPEG, MPEG4 or the form that H.264 waits static image datas such as dynamic image data, JPEG with the image transformation that photographs, and send to telecommunication control device 1 through the circuit in the buildings with intrinsic identiflication number.
Intercom 8 is installed in the operation board in the lift car in the lift car, has microphone and loudspeaker, is to be used to make the communicator that carries out the sound conversation between lift car outside and the lift car inside.Again, usually, the machine tool of the talkback system of elevator is located at the easy-to-use place of custodian of buildingss such as interior center of taking precautions against natural calamities of buildings or custodian chamber.
But; Because the buildings that does not have the custodian to reside is increasing, can also increase through the system that public line or dedicated line are directly conversed telecommunication control device 1 and service centre's (being the first telemonitoring strong point 3 of Fig. 1) of elevator reparing management enterprise in the talkback system of elevator in recent years.In this embodiment, the tie point in the common moment of intercom 8 is the first telemonitoring strong point 3 in the lift car, when fire takes place tie point be the second telemonitoring strong point 4 with after the command car 13 stated.
Promptly the same with the interior intercom 8 of aforesaid lift car with telephone set 9, have microphone and loudspeaker, for carrying out the communicator that sound is conversed with outside.Promptly be located at the elevator hall with telephone set 9; The same with intercom in the lift car 8; Make telecommunication control device 1 can be connected through public line, radiolink or dedicated line with the first telemonitoring strong point 3, the second telemonitoring strong point 4 or command car 13, and directly conversation.
Fire alarm 10 for example is installed in the buildings, on the ceiling of many places, and the generation of detection of fires.Its inside have at least smoke sensor or thermal sensor one of them; In case the sensor action is about to alarm of fire and sends to fire management devices 2 with the intrinsic identiflication number that is stored in recording mediums such as built-in ROM or storage card in advance through wiring in the buildings.
Urgent fire button 11 has button, and it for example is installed in the buildings on the metope of many places, the message that person on the scene is taken place to fire management devices 2 circular fire through pressing button when finding fire.Urgent fire button 11 is also the same with fire-alarm 10, stores intrinsic identiflication number within it in the recording medium of putting in advance, and alarm of fire and identiflication number connect up in together through buildings and send to fire management devices 2 when person on the scene presses the button.
Operation indicating device 12 is arranged on the second telemonitoring strong point 4 and command car 13 when urgent; Reception is from the information of the relevant fire of telecommunication control device 1, and sends the operation indicator signal to the elevator in the buildings of the breaking out of fire of being located at remote location through fire fighter's input operation.Operation indicating device 12 can have computing machine and the display that the software that is used to carry out these actions has been installed when urgent.Move indicating device 12 when urgent through public line, radiolink or dedicated line, send fire information requirement signal or operation indicator signal telecommunication control device 1 to the interior center of taking precautions against natural calamities of the buildings of being located at remote location.The telecommunication control device 1 that receives these signals is through the wiring in the buildings, to intercom 8 in monitoring camera 6, hall monitoring camera 7, the lift car in the control board for elevator 5 of appointment or the lift car, promptly send the information requirements signal or move indicator signal with telephone set 9 etc.The equipment that receives the information requirements signal is given telecommunication control device 1 with the information foldback that is asked to, and receives the action that the equipment of operation indicator signal is indicated.The telecommunication control device 1 that receives the information corresponding with the information requirements signal sends to operation indicating device 12 when urgent with the information that receives.Receive the operation of the elevator that the control board for elevator 5 of operation indicator signal carries out being indicated.Here; The operation indicator signal is expression, the beginning of the control operation during fire-earthquake and end, be used for when urgent making the operation of taking refuge that the passenger takes refuge rapidly beginning and end, be used for beginning and the end that the fire fighter carries out the urgent operation that utilizes elevator of fire-fighting activity, the rescue that is used for person on the scene etc. according to situation towards designated floor advance and stop, towards the signal of indications such as the indication of advancing and stopping of the predetermined certain floor of buildings, the switching of elevator car door.Again, certain floor for example can be the floor of taking refuge.
Command car 13 carries out the vehicle that the commander team of floor manager is taken for the fire-fighting activity of buildings that fire is taken place.The second telemonitoring strong point 4, in a single day the responsible official who promptly administers the on-site fire-fighting of buildings center receives the contact that fire takes place, and just specifies commander team member and command car 13 at once.Operation indicating device 12 ' when command car 13 is equipped with the fire-fighting radio communication device of getting in touch with the second telemonitoring strong point 4 and has with aforesaid urgent time operation indicating device 12 identical functions urgent.
Then, the action example to embodiment with formation shown in Figure 1 describes.At first, to when not having breaking out of fire, the action when promptly fire-alarm 10 or urgent fire button 11 are not reported alarm of fire describes.
Under the state that fire does not have to take place, during the earthquake controlled operation of control board for elevator 5 beginnings, when perhaps detecting the fault of elevator-unusual, export the abnormal elevator signal by 5 pairs of telecommunication control device of control board for elevator 1.The telecommunication control device 1 that receives the abnormal elevator signal abnormal information of the storer in control board for elevator 5 of collecting is sent data, as the application layer data form when generating abnormal elevator for example as shown in Figure 2.Further, send on the data when data packet head information that the mailing address that telecommunication control device 1 will send target is set at the first telemonitoring strong point 3 appends to abnormal elevator, make packet, and send to network.Again, when practice, consider security,, or adopt imaginary dedicated line such as VPN preferably with data encryption.For instance, the unusual moment shown in Figure 2 sends data and is made up of following information: be stored in advance intrinsic buildings numbering (8 byte), numbering of elevator (2 byte) in the storage medium of telecommunication control device 1 or control board for elevator 5, from the RTC (real-time clock) that is equipped on control board for elevator 5 or telecommunication control device 1 read should the unusual date and time information (12 byte) that takes place, be stored in the unusual kind predefined unusual coding (2 byte) of basis of the storer of control board for elevator 5.Again, unusual coding can be corresponding to the additional a plurality of son codings of unusual occurrence cause (2 bytes * n).Intrinsic buildings is numbered an instance of the on-site information of unique expression buildings, also can the address of numeralization be appended to intrinsic buildings numbering.
Every at a distance from one hour, one day etc., regular compressed from lift car in monitoring camera 6 MotionJPEG or MPEG or H.264 wait the identifying information of monitoring camera 6 in view data such as static image datas such as dynamic image data or JPEG and the lift car to be sent to telecommunication control device 1 together.Receive the telecommunication control device 1 of view data; View data and monitoring camera 6 be provided with position data with HTTP; For example, with the form of the file recorded and narrated as HTML or the such SGML of XML, send the same ground of data during with abnormal elevator; The data packet head information that the additional mailing address that will send the destination is set at the first telemonitoring strong point 3 on view data is with the generation packet, and sends to network.Again, through handling the view data of monitoring camera 6 in the lift car, when detecting the ERST of elevator passenger, with the kind of detected ERST with date and time information takes place appends to application layer data to generate packet.
The push-to-talk button of the intercom 8 that is provided with in the lift car is during by elevator passenger presses, promptly establishes intercom 8 in the lift car and is connected with communication between the first telemonitoring strong point 3.When push-to-talk button was pressed, the sound that intercom 8 will be collected by microphone in the lift car carried out digitizing through G.711 waiting Streaming Media compressed encoding, for example, is made as the file with the HTML record.Further, additional predefined identifying information generates application layer data, and additional to set the mailing address that sends the destination be the data packet head information at the first telemonitoring strong point 3, generates packet, for example sends to network through HTTP.Again; Correspondence is from the surveillant's at the first telemonitoring strong point conversation; The collected sound of microphone that place, the first telemonitoring strong point is provided with carries out digitizing equally; And additional to set its mailing address that sends the destination be the data packet head information of the telecommunication control device 1 of this buildings, and the generation packet sends to network.
Then, when fire took place, the action when promptly fire-alarm 10 or urgent fire button 11 send alarm of fire described.When fire-alarm 10 detected fire or pushes urgent fire button 11 by person on the scene, fire-alarm 10 or urgent fire button 11 conveyed to fire management devices 2 with alarm of fire with each identifying information.The fire management devices 2 that receives alarm of fire and identiflication number is provided with positional information based on each corresponding fire alarm of each identiflication number of storing in advance; Fire-alarm is provided with the position as the fire occurrence positions, and fire occurrence positions information is delivered to telecommunication control device 1 with alarm of fire.
Fig. 3 shows an example of the data that positional information is set of fire-alarm 10 or urgent fire button.Together with the identiflication number of fire-alarm 10 or urgent fire button 11, store that (z) coordinate form is provided with the position for x, y.These coordinates are that initial point is set a bit with certain of buildings.Here, as for example, with the position at the center of taking precautions against natural calamities of B1 as initial point.The position of x coordinate representation east-west direction, the position of y coordinate representation North and South direction, the position of z coordinate representation short transverse.Again, the x-y coordinate, to the north of with east be positive number, southern and west is a negative, 1m is a unit.For the z coordinate, be positive number with the above floor of initial point, be negative with the floor below the initial point, be a unit with one deck.For example, in Fig. 3, the fire-alarm 10 of identification label 0001 or 11 expressions of urgent fire button are that benchmark is arranged on eastern 10m with the position at the center of taking precautions against natural calamities, southern 35m, the position in the 1st building.Positional information is set and from the alarm of fire of the fire-alarm 10 or the urgent fire button 11 of action, fire management devices 2 is judged the fire occurrence positions based on this fire-alarm.Again, expression is stored in the data that positional information is set of other equipment of telecommunication control device 1 in advance also with same stored in form, omits its explanation.
Receive alarm of fire and (x at first from fire management devices 2; Y; Z) the telecommunication control device 1 of the fire occurrence positions information of coordinate representation; The second telemonitoring strong point 4 that at first the transmission destination mailing address of data packet head information is set at storage in advance (here; Therefore the on-site Fire Department of this buildings of expression administration is also referred to as Fire Department (4) below sometimes), will comprise that again the fire generation information of system information of location message, the elevator of the buildings that alarm of fire detection signal, buildings numbering are such sends to network.Again, during fire, fire generation information also can send to the telemonitoring strong point as the elevator maintenance management enterprise at the first telemonitoring strong point 3 except sending to the Fire Department as the second telemonitoring strong point 4.Through such action, can be rapidly and correctly the generation or the fire scene of building fire is communicated to Fire Department.
In other embodiments, telecommunication control device 1 will be contained in fire generation information with the number of floor levels packets of information relevant with refractability of the buildings of breaking out of fire, send to the second long-range strong point 4 of inspecting.This is because the kind of the vehicle that need send and platform number, fire fighter's number etc. also are associated with the number of floor levels and the refractability of buildings.But, when the number of floor levels of the buildings of knowing breaking out of fire from the fire generation information that receives in the buildings location message that Fire Department can only comprise and refractability, then be not limited thereto.
Be arranged at Fire Department, when operation indicating device 12 receives the fire generation information of sending from telecommunication control device 1 when always being connected in network urgent, the responsible official of Fire Department 4 discusses and also confirms to send mechanism.At this moment, also specify the commander's who carries out on-the-spot fire extinguishing-protection activity commander team member and the command car 13 that commander team member takes.In case specified command car, confirmed to send mechanism, operation indicating device 12 soon will comprise at least in telecommunication control device 1 transmission destination that the indication that moves indicating device 12 ' when being equipped on command car 13 urgent sends to telecommunication control device 1 when being arranged at Fire Department urgent.Again; When being equipped on command car 13 urgent operation indicating device 12 ' or when being arranged at Fire Department urgent operation indicating device 12 will require to send the signal of the fire condition information of the fire occurrence positions information that comprises in the buildings and elevator device information; Through for example HTTP, send to telecommunication control device 1.The requirement that the system information of elevator is sent be because, operation indicating device 12 ' needs the system information of elevator when being equipped on command car 13 urgent.
Receive the telecommunication control device 1 of the signal that requires the fire occurrence positions information in the buildings of sending; From the planimetric map of each floor of storage in advance, select the planimetric map of fire generation floor based on the z coordinate figure of fire occurrence positions information; Further, generate fire generation floor figure based on x-y coordinate figure additional label that shows the fire occurrence positions on the planimetric map of fire generation floor.The fire generation floor figure and the system information of elevator that comprise fire occurrence positions information in the buildings for example as the file of HTML form, send at least with HTTP and to move indicating device 12 ' when being equipped on command car 13 urgent.Like this, the on-the-spot fire fighter of commander can be known the correct place that fire takes place in the buildings, and takes suitable fire-fighting activity.
Again; In other embodiments; Based on the method identical with the positional information of aforesaid fire-alarm 10; According to the positional information that is provided with of the hall monitoring camera 7 that is stored in telecommunication control device 1, confirm the hall monitoring camera 7 nearest apart from the fire occurrence positions, on aforesaid fire generation floor figure, add to show that camera is provided with the label of position; For example make the file of HTML form, and send to urgent time operation indicating device 12 operation indicating device 12 ' when urgent.Further, the file that dynamic image that hall monitoring camera 7 is taken or still image convert the HTML form into sends to when urgent operation indicating device 12 operation indicating device 12 ' when urgent.Through such action, the captured image of monitoring camera that sends to the elevator monitoring strong point usually can be seen in real time by the on-the-spot fire fighter of commander, thereby can promptly understand field conditions and take suitable fire protection.
Further; In other embodiments; Intercom 8 or promptly operate by the user in the lift car with telephone set 9; When the conversation of establishing when urgent operation indicating device 12 or moving indicating device 12 ' when urgent was connected, telecommunication control device 1 obtains in the operated lift car intercom 8 with the method identical with fire location information or promptly with the positional information that is provided with of telephone set 9, and was foregoing; With the digitized sound that microphone is obtained, for example convert the file of HTML form into and send to urgent time operation indicating device 12 or operation indicating device 12 ' when urgent through HTTP.Again, the x that the position is set of the x that the position is set, y coordinate figure and the elevator of intercom 8 in the lift car, y coordinate figure equate that again, the z coordinate figure equates with the elevator car position information that control board for elevator 5 is obtained therefore can adopt these coordinates.Through like this, stay in the buildings that fire takes place person on the scene can with fire fighter's direct dialogue, can receive the suitable indication of taking refuge.Again,, can understand person's on the scene situation rapidly, and obtain rescue Useful Information remaining person on the scene for the fire fighter.
When urgent operation indicating device 12 or when urgent operation indicating device 12 ' the operation indication of elevator is sent to remote control 1.In case the personnel of Fire Department of urgent time operation indicating device 12 or 12 ' that operate import the operation indication, operate that operation indicating device 12 or 12 ' generates elevator operation designation data as shown in Figure 4 as the application layer data form when urgent.Further; Operation indicating device 12 when urgent; With set sending the data packet head information that the destination mailing address is breaking out of fire and the telecommunication control device 1 that sends this buildings of fire generation detection signal (storing through cookie etc.); Append to elevator operation designation data, make packet and send to network.Urgent operation indication is constantly imported by the personnel of Fire Department, therefore can carry out the suitable elevator operation according to the scene of fire situation.
Elevator shown in Figure 4 operation designation data is made up of following information: the personnel of Fire Department that are used to see the fire generation floor figure that telecommunication control device 1 sent specify numbering of elevator (for example 2 bytes) as the elevator of operated from a distance object, the personnel of Fire Department according to the predefined elevator operation indication coding of the kind of remote-operated action items (for example 2 bytes).Elevator operation indication coding is also arranged by additional a plurality of son codings (for example 2 bytes * n 's) situation again.
Fig. 5 shows an example of elevator operation indication coding.For example, the personnel of Fire Department make that numbering of elevator was 0002 when No. 2 machines of elevator that are directed against fire generation buildings began fire control operation, and indication is encoded to 0001.During fire control operation, not additional indication coding.Again, for example, when No. 3 machines were advanced towards the 4th buildings, numbering of elevator was 0003, and indication is encoded to 000A, indication be encoded to expression designated floor the 4th buildings Floor Index 0004.
In a single day telecommunication control device 1 receives the elevator operation designation data from urgent time operation indicating device 12 or 12 ', and promptly the control board for elevator 5 to the assigned elevator numbering sends the indicator signal of carrying out required movements.
Again, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, the implementation phase can be in the scope that does not break away from its purport disclosed inscape be out of shape and specialize.For example; In aforementioned embodiments; Locate to have urgent moment operation indicating device as the second telemonitoring strong point (being Fire Department); Carry out though adopt the urgent moment to move indicating device with trusted, if, then also can on the commercially available Web browser that moves on the commercially available PC, operate through on the Web Application Server of telecommunication control device, making the urgent mode of moving the application software action of indication constantly with posting a letter of telecommunication control device.Through the appropriate combination of the disclosed a plurality of inscapes of above-mentioned embodiment, can form various inventions again.For example also from disclosed all inscapes of embodiment, take out several inscapes.Further, but the also inscape in the different embodiments of appropriate combination.

Claims (7)

1. the Long-Range Surveillance System of an elevator is characterized in that, comprising:
The fire management devices; It is stored fire-alarm that the detection of fires that is arranged in the buildings takes place or urgent fire button in advance and in said buildings, the position is set; When said fire management devices receives the fire generation signals of said fire-alarm or said urgent fire button output; Said fire management devices will have been exported the said fire-alarm of fire generation signals or the said location determination that is provided with of said urgent fire button is the fire occurrence positions, and output fire generation signals and fire occurrence positions information; And
The telecommunication control device, it is stored the location message of said buildings in advance and is arranged at the system information of the elevator in the said buildings and the position is set, and is connected in the elevator control gear of said fire management devices of control and the operation of said elevator,
Said telecommunication control device,
When said fire management devices receives the fire generation signals at first; At least to be located at administration said buildings on-site fire department, have the fire generation information that first indicating device of operation when urgent of function that said elevator control gear is sent the operation indication of elevator sends the system information of the location message that comprises fire generation signals, said buildings at least and said elevator
Sending after the mechanism of the command car of being taken when the commander team of the floor manager of the fire-fighting action of confirming to carry out said buildings, carried second indicating device of operation when urgent with the function of said elevator control gear being sent elevator operation indication; At least send the system information that comprises said elevator at least and the fire condition information of the fire occurrence positions information that receives from said fire management devices to said second indicating device of operation when urgent
Operation indicating device or said second conveys to said elevator control gear with the operation indication that receives when the operation indicating device receives the elevator operation indication to said elevator control gear when urgent when urgent from said first.
2. elevator long distance surveillance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said telecommunication control device is stored the filming apparatus that is connected in this telecommunication control device in advance and in said buildings, positional information is set; Said filming apparatus has the function that the person's of taking in the hall of said elevator and the said lift car appearance is sent as image information
In the said fire generation information that said telecommunication control device sends to said first indicating device of operation when urgent and the said fire condition information that sends to said second indicating device of operation when urgent, further comprise the positional information that is provided with of said image information and the filming apparatus that sends said image information.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 elevator long distance surveillance is characterized in that,
Said elevator long distance surveillance; Further comprise communicator; Said communicator is located at least one side in said elevator hall or the said lift car; Be used for carrying out the conversation with the commander team member of the staff of said fire department and said command car through said telecommunication control device
Said telecommunication control device is also stored said communicator in advance and in said buildings, positional information is set; When the said communicator of establishment is connected with the conversation of said fire department or said command car, the be provided with positional information of said communicator in said buildings sent to said fire department or said command car.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 elevator long distance surveillance is characterized in that said fire generation information further comprises the information about said buildings number of floor levels and refractability.
5. elevator long distance surveillance as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that said telecommunication control device sends to said first operation indicating device when urgent or said second operation indicating device when urgent with said fire generation information or said fire condition information through the document form with the SGML record.
6. elevator long distance surveillance as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that, said telecommunication control device from said first when urgent the operation indication of operation indicating device or the said second said elevator that the operation indicating device receives when urgent comprise one of following indication at least: the beginning of the beginning and the end of the fire control operation of said elevator, the beginning of the operation of taking refuge and end, fire fighter's urgent operation and end, towards the predefined certain floor of said buildings advance and stop, advancing and stopping and the indication of the open and close of the railway carriage or compartment door of said elevator towards according to circumstances specified designated floor.
7. elevator long distance surveillance as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said telecommunication control device receives from said first the fire information requirement of operation indicating device when urgent or said second operation indicating device when urgent further, and will send to operation indicating device when sending requirement urgent corresponding to the information that this fire information requires.
CN201110168487.0A 2010-06-28 2011-06-10 Elevator remote monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN102368345B (en)

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CN116194398B (en) * 2020-09-24 2023-09-08 三菱电机楼宇解决方案株式会社 Remote management device and remote management system

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