Workpiece aperture deep hole drilling apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Work treatment installation field, be specifically related to a kind of workpiece aperture deep hole drilling apparatus.
Background technology
In the deep hole machining field of some parts, the difficult point of processing is that the hole is little, and the degree of depth is dark, and size, linearity require tight.Process on drum-type turret lathe, manufacturing procedure is as follows: 1. face work; 2. drill centers; 3. φ 5.5 holes; 4. reaming φ 5.9; 5. auger shell line bottom outlet φ 6.8; 6. cut groove; 7. attack the M8 silk; 8. the car chamfering is 30 °; 9. φ 6 reams.
What drill bit was used is high speed steel twist drill, finds size, the linearity instability in φ 6 holes in the processing, and defective work reaches 40%, one class and can only process about 40 inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of workpiece aperture deep hole drilling apparatus, workpiece clamps with collet, and cutter is contained on the middle carriage after the improvement workpiece is processed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of workpiece aperture deep hole drilling apparatus, include casing, it is characterized in that: be rotatablely equipped with collet on the inner left wall of described casing, clamping has workpiece on the collet, be provided with pedestal in the described casing, the tool rest that can horizontally slip along pedestal upper surface is installed on the pedestal, being equipped with successively from front to back on the described tool rest can be along the facing tool of slip before and after the tool rest, the spiral tapping-head, hole boring cutter, reaming bit, deep hole drift, deep hole drill and start(ing) drill, described facing tool, the spiral tapping-head, hole boring cutter, reaming bit, deep hole drift, deep hole drill and start(ing) drill are respectively towards workpiece.
Described workpiece aperture deep hole drilling apparatus is characterized in that: a side of described casing is provided with the tool changing window.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and workpiece clamps with collet, and cutter is contained on the middle carriage after the improvement workpiece is processed, a class produces same product and reaches 200, and size, linearity are very stable, can reach designing requirement fully, greatly reduce percent defective, improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of workpiece aperture deep hole drilling apparatus, include casing 1, be rotatablely equipped with collet 2 on the inner left wall of casing 1, clamping has workpiece 3 on the collet 2, be provided with pedestal 4 in the casing 1, the tool rest 5 that can horizontally slip along pedestal 4 upper surfaces is installed on the pedestal 4, the facing tool 6 that can slide along tool rest 5 front and back is installed on the tool rest 5 from front to back successively, spiral tapping-head 7, hole boring cutter 8, reaming bit 9, deep hole drift 10, deep hole drill 11 and start(ing) drill 12, facing tool 6, spiral tapping-head 7, hole boring cutter 8, reaming bit 9, deep hole drift 10, deep hole drill 11 and start(ing) drill 12 are respectively towards workpiece 3.
In the present invention, a side of casing 1 is provided with tool changing window 13, makes things convenient for tool changing.
Adopt device of the present invention, the manufacturing procedure of workpiece is as follows: 1. face work; 2. drill centers; 3. φ 5.9 holes; 4. φ 6 reams; 5. auger shell line bottom outlet φ 6.8; 6. cut groove; 7. attack the M8 silk; 8. the car chamfering is 30 °.
The start(ing) drill of former usefulness is the universal standard start(ing) drill that market is bought, though be that the dimension face can well be located, there is not certain swing in tape guide during boring.The present invention changes a social system start(ing) drill, and the start(ing) drill targeting part after the transformation of the way is made φ 5.9 sizes, has played accurate location during start(ing) drill boring, has prevented swing; Start(ing) drill is used the inner-cooled carbide drill instead, with interior strong cold mode iron filings is got rid of, and prevents that the card bits from influencing linearity; In addition, the present invention adopts row's formula tool rest, and the stiffness of equipment also improves a lot.