A kind of wallboard linkage and adopt the wall construction method of this device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the connector in composite plate wall construction, belong to building engineering field, be especially incubated, linkage required for decorating wall erecting of panel, the invention still further relates to the construction method adopting this linkage metope.
Background technology
Due to the development of environmental protection requirement and New Building Materials, compound novel wall material is current and Future Development trend, for improving the requirement of site operation efficiency and wallboard adaptation suitability for industrialized production, the area that these combined wall boards manufacture is larger, also heavier, such as thermal insulation wall surface, decorated wall surface etc., so when constructing, except will directly be bonded on matrix metope as ceramic tile, the also necessary safety and firmness considering shingle nail, namely to be undertaken firmly by connector, otherwise, depend merely on cementing agent very easily to come off, instrument impact is not attractive in appearance, also may bring potential safety hazard or accident.
Prior art generally adopts ∏ shape connector, for connecting and fixing shingle nail, because this kind of connector one end is connected by screw building foundation wall, shingle nail is pushed down on the other end and the extension limit of connector, when using this connector, find that this connector need be crimped on plate face, carry out screw again and be fixed on building foundation wall, because cementing agent during construction does not have solidly very easily to be shifted, and connector and building foundation wall spacing are difficult to hold, the gap of panel is large and be difficult to accomplish neatly smooth, etc. these factors cause difficulty of construction large, quality difficulty is held, in most cases, panel obscission still happens occasionally.
There is the extensive research and practice of many technician for this reason, as on January 11st, 2011, the name of Jinan Housing Industrialization Development Center's application was called " combined wall board and production method and syndeton " thereof (number of patent application: CN201110004543.7), notification number: CN102108756A, open mouth: 2011.06.29 patented technology, a kind of combined wall board of this disclosure of the invention and production method thereof and syndeton, described combined wall board comprises base material and is bonded in the panel on two surfaces of base material, described base material side stretches out described panel, described base material another side is corresponding thereto recessed into described panel, the surface that described base material upper and lower surface and/or panel contact with base material is provided with multiple depressed part.A production method for combined wall board, comprises the following steps: 1) produce base material; 2) panel is produced; 3) face gluing panel and base material contacted, and by panel and substrate pressing.Combined wall board inside is provided with staggered depressed part or through hole, and reduce cost of production and alleviate weight, soundproof effect is good; Base material side stretches out described panel, and described base material another side is corresponding thereto recessed into described panel, can grafting during installation.
Also have on October 23rd, 2009 China Construction Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd., China Construction Decoration Engineering Co. Ltd. application name be called " large metal veneer suspending assembly " (patent No.: CN200910308680.2), notification number: CN101718138A, the day for announcing: 2010.06.02 patented technology, a kind of large metal veneer suspending assembly of this invention, is combined by upper and lower suspending assembly.Upper suspending assembly by upper supporting parts, hook of hanging oneself, upper switching fastener, two pieces hold out against chock, up-down adjustment screw before and after set screw form; Lower suspending assembly by lower supporting parts, hold out against chock under two pieces and lower limit fastener forms.The present invention adopts suspending way mounting decoration panel, utilize switching fastener and chock suspension hook to be fixed on mounting decoration panel to avoid using welding and bolt to fix, constructing operation is made to become convenient, being harmonized supporting parts position can be easily in place by plate face, by suspension hook set screw tuning plate face height and gap between plate and plate.Be applicable to indoor and outdoor decoration panel hanging construction works, be specially adapted to that monolithic decoration panel area is comparatively large, weight is comparatively large, mounting condition is restricted and installation accuracy requires higher occasion.
These construction assemblies, techniques and methods connect the safety and firmness solving complex shingle panel installation undoubtedly good result, there is certain reference function, but these construction assemblies, techniques and methods are obviously different from existing assembly construction method, complex structure, difficulty of construction is large, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to complex structure weak effect in the construction of existing shingle nail, the deficiency of the low grade of the large efficiency of difficulty of construction, provides a kind of structure simple easy construction, a kind of wallboard linkage of successful, and adopts the wall construction method of this linkage.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of wallboard linkage, and this device comprises component 1, component 2,
Described component 1 shape of cross section is
shape, wherein left side plan 11 can be connected with wallboard 4, right side plan 12 is arranged some through holes 13;
Described component 2 shape of cross section is
shape, wherein right side plan 22 is arranged some through holes 23, can be connected, left side plan 21 is arranged some through holes 24 with building foundation wall 3;
Described component 1 right side plan 12 is superimposed with described component 2 left side plan 21, and to install thickness suitable with wallboard 4.
When described component 1 is superimposed with component 2, component 1 right side plan 12 is on component 2 left side plan 21.
Through hole 13 on described component 1 right side plan 12 is strip hole with the through hole 24 on component 2 left side plan 21.
Through hole 13 on described component 1 right side plan 12 is arranged in a crossed manner with the through hole 24 on component 2 left side plan 21.
Through hole on described component 1 13 mode arranged in a crossed manner with the through hole 24 on component 2 is that square crossing is arranged.
The setting vertical with left side plan 11 one-tenth of through hole 13 on described component 1, the through hole 24 on component 2 be arranged in parallel with right side plan 22.
Through hole 13 on described component 1 is in a parallel set with left side plan 11, and the through hole 24 on component 2 is vertical with right side plan 22 to be arranged.
Adopt a wall construction method for wallboard linkage, described construction method adopts above-mentioned wallboard linkage, and Specific construction comprises the steps:
A. wallboard 4 is bonded on building foundation wall 3 by cementing agent 5;
B. on above-mentioned wallboard 4 end face; Component 2 left side plan 21 is pressed on above-mentioned wallboard 4, and component 2 is fixed on building foundation wall 3 by through hole 23 on component 2 right side plan 22 by fixture 6;
C. by superimposed to component 1 right side plan 12 and described component 2 left side plan 21, and to install thickness suitable with wallboard 4, and component 1 left side plan 11 is connected on above-mentioned wallboard 4;
D. with the through hole 24 on component 2 left side plan 21, wallboard linkage is fixed on above-mentioned wallboard 4 with the through hole 13 that securing member 7 is each passed through on component 1 right side plan 12;
E. separately get wallboard 4 one end to be connected with component 1 left side plan 11, the other end is bonded on building foundation wall 3;
F. B, C, E, D step is continued, until complete wall construction.
Filler 8 is added respectively before and after step D..
In step e. after, at the external surface filling with sealant 10 of component 1 left side plan 11.
A kind of wallboard linkage of the present invention and adopt the wall construction method of this device to have following beneficial effect:
1. adopt the present invention, the snapping amount of structure (button) part and panel can be guaranteed during installation, the three-dimensional of component 1 and component 2 is adjustable make installation after unstressed generation, the three-dimensional of component 1 and component 2 is adjustable makes installation site determine, due to these effective measures, safe and reliable secure;
2. adopt the present invention, between plate with plate, the consistent of gap can effectively be controlled, and the reliable location of component 1 and component 2 makes plate surface evenness and position be guaranteed, and between plate and plate, the large I in gap is determined as required, and installation effect is guaranteed;
3. adopt the present invention, can to punch in advance location according to cellular snap line during installation, during installation, member position is the location of plate, the position of plate can be made once can accurately to locate, do not need repeatedly to move, the planeness of plate, plate can be made during installation to stitch width one-time positioning, and efficiency quick and easy for installation is high;
4. adopt the present invention, reduce human cost owing to locating the convenient amount of labour used that accurately can reduce, size is unrestricted reduces the consumption of weather proofing sealant and the consumption of wallboard cementing agent for plate seam, and installation cost is reduced, and installation effectiveness height can the reduction of erection time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to a kind of wallboard linkage of the present invention and adopt the wall construction embodiment of the method for this device to be described in detail.Following legend provides with non-limiting way for ease of understanding for the purpose of the present invention, namely the invention is not restricted to following legend and explanation thereof.
Fig. 1 is the normal connector plate surface construction seam crossing structural representation adopted in prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of wallboard linkage perspective view in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plate surface construction seam crossing structural representation adopting linkage of the present invention.
Marginal data
1----component 1; The left side plan of 11----component 1; The right side plan of 12---component 1;
Through hole on 13---component 1 right side plan; 2-----component 2; The left side plan of 21---component 2;
The right side plan of 22---component 2; Through hole on 23----component 2 right side plan 22;
Through hole on 24----component 2 left side plan 21; 3-----builds foundation wall; 4---wallboard;
5-----cementing agent; 6----fixture; 7-----securing member; 8----filler;
The existing connector of 9----; 10----fluid sealant
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the connector plate surface construction seam crossing structural representation adopted normal in Fig. 1 prior art, because combined wall board area is heavier greatly, as being laid immediately on building foundation wall, very easily come off, cause safety problem, and directly impact is attractive in appearance, employing cross section is the connector of ∏ shape at most in the prior art, as shown in connector 9 existing in figure, wallboard 4 is pasted after building foundation wall 3, position between adjustment wallboard 4, then existing connector 9 is installed, one end is connected by screw building foundation wall, wallboard 4 is pushed down on the other end and the extension limit of existing connector 9, because cementing agent 5 during construction does not have solidly very easily to be shifted, and existing connector 9 is difficult to hold with building foundation wall 3 spacing, the gap of wallboard 4 is large and be difficult to accomplish neatly smooth, these factors cause difficulty of construction large, quality difficulty is held, in most cases, panel obscission is comparatively general, therefore, still there is larger hidden danger in this connector and connected mode, needs make improvements.Just in view of this consideration, through repeatedly studying and testing, develop connector of the present invention and connected mode, successful takes on a new look, and is now described in conjunction with the embodiments.
Reference Fig. 2 is a kind of wallboard linkage perspective view in the present invention, a kind of wallboard linkage, this device mainly comprises two components and component 1, component 2, component 1 shape of cross section is " ┝ " shape, wherein left side plan 11 can be connected with wallboard 4, right side plan 12 is arranged some through holes 13, through hole 13 is preferably the strip hole in diagram.
Component 2 shape of cross section is " ┛ " shape, wherein right side plan 22 is arranged some through holes 23, can be connected with building foundation wall 3, left side plan 21 be arranged some through holes 24, the shape of through hole can be circular or other shapes, is preferably the strip hole in diagram.
In construction, component 1 right side plan 12 is superimposed with described component 2 left side plan 21, and to install thickness suitable with wallboard 4, and when preferably component 1 is superimposed with component 2, component 1 right side plan 12 is on component 2 left side plan 21.Component 1, component 2 can adopt metalwork, also can adopt plastics or other composite materials, and the intensity of certain material must reach requirement.
During for construction, for reaching the optimum efficiency be connected and fixed, securing member 7 is not shifted through component 1, component 2, and the through hole 13 on fastener member 1 right side plan 12 is arranged in a crossed manner with the through hole 24 on component 2 left side plan 21, and square crossing arranges better.The setting vertical with left side plan 11 one-tenth of through hole 13 on component 1, the through hole 24 on component 2 be arranged in parallel with right side plan 22.Also can be that the through hole 13 on component 1 is in a parallel set with left side plan 11, and the through hole 24 on component 2 is vertical with right side plan 22 to be arranged.
Adopt a wall construction method for wallboard linkage, this construction method adopts above-mentioned wallboard linkage, and Specific construction comprises the steps:
A. wallboard 4 is bonded on building foundation wall 3 by cementing agent 5;
B., on above-mentioned wallboard 4 end face, component 2 is fixed on building foundation wall 3 by through hole 23 on component 2 right side plan 22 by fixture 6, and component 2 left side plan 21 is pressed on above-mentioned wallboard 4;
C. by superimposed to component 1 right side plan 12 and described component 2 left side plan 21, and to install thickness suitable with wallboard 4, and component 1 left side plan 11 is connected on above-mentioned wallboard 4;
D. with the through hole 24 on component 2 left side plan 21, wallboard linkage is fixed on above-mentioned wallboard 4 with the through hole 13 that securing member 7 is each passed through on component 1 right side plan 12, preferably adds filler 8 respectively afterwards before this step;
E. separately get wallboard 4 one end to be connected with component 1 left side plan 11, the other end is bonded on building foundation wall 3, as the external surface filling with sealant 10 at component 1 left side plan 11, can increase body of wall heat-insulating and sealing effect, can also increase aesthetic feeling;
F. B, C, E, D step is continued, until complete wall construction.
Reference Fig. 3 is the plate surface construction seam crossing structural representation adopting linkage of the present invention, namely the design sketch after linkage of the present invention is adopted, the snapping amount of structure (button) part and panel can be guaranteed during visible installation, the three-dimensional of component 1 and component 2 is adjustable make installation after unstressed generation, the three-dimensional of component 1 and component 2 is adjustable makes installation site determine, between plate with plate, the consistent of gap can effectively be controlled, the reliable location of component 1 and component 2 makes plate surface evenness and position be guaranteed, during installation, member position is the location of plate, the position of plate can be made once can accurately to locate, do not need repeatedly to move, due to these effective measures, safe and reliable secure, and efficiency quick and easy for installation is high
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment addressed shown in accompanying drawing, the amendment done of spirit of Fan Yiben creation and equivalent transformation, or adopt various deformation on this basis, that introduces in the present invention as removed is connected on above-mentioned wallboard 4 by component 1 left side plan 11, also wallboard 4 can be pushed down in extension limit, the cross sectional shape of component 1 and component 2 can also be adopted to be deformed into respectively " ┗ ", " ㄣ " and combination after shape still similar, and other corresponding ways can also be adopted on the basis of wallboard fixing measure disclosed by the invention, specifically will be according to the situation, etc. all belong in scope.