CN102359387B - Temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device - Google Patents
Temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102359387B CN102359387B CN2011102571634A CN201110257163A CN102359387B CN 102359387 B CN102359387 B CN 102359387B CN 2011102571634 A CN2011102571634 A CN 2011102571634A CN 201110257163 A CN201110257163 A CN 201110257163A CN 102359387 B CN102359387 B CN 102359387B
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- drawer cabinet
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- refrigeration
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Abstract
The invention discloses a temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device, which comprises a refrigerating plant, a fan drawer cabinet, an air inlet device, an air filter device, an exhaust fan and an exhaust path, wherein two ends of the exhaust path are respectively provided with a refrigeration vent and a refrigeration air outlet; the inner wall of the fan drawer cabinet is provided with an inner-wall vent; the refrigerating plant is arranged on one side of the fan drawer cabinet; one end of the refrigerating plant is communicated with the exhaust path via the inner-wall vent and the refrigeration air outlet; and the other end of the refrigerating plant is communicated with the exhaust path via the refrigeration vent. The temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device performs the action of refrigerating while purifying air; each drawer cabinet is independently filled with medicament for purifying the air, which is convenient to replace the medicament; according to the temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device, air purification and air refrigeration can be conveniently and simply switched; and the temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the environmental treatment field, more specifically relate to a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device, be applicable to exhaust-gas treatment and cool-down dehumidification Comprehensive Control in underground escape capsule of coal mine.
Background technology
At present, mine safety has more and more caused people's attention, in while, inevitably mine accident occurring, need especially a kind of can play take refuge, the equipment of lifesaving function.According to the investigation of countries in the world to mine accident, the seldom part that miner that on-the-spot moment comes to harm only accounts for the accident casualty total number of persons occurs in accidents such as fire, blasts, most miners be all because after fire, blast gug or flee from high concentration toxic and harmful scene in time, cause suffocating or being poisoned to death.The mine movable escape capsule mainly is to provide a confined space, makes the down-hole personnel of taking refuge in danger avoid the injury of toxic and harmful or fire smoke.The interior relevant exhaust-gas treatment of survival capsule and the relevant information of cool-down dehumidification device there is no complete technology at present, the various treatment systems of releasing at present, the exhaust-gas treatment and the cool-down dehumidification that solve the closed environment in cabin are perfect not, can't when purifying air, play the effect of refrigeration; And effective filtering exhaust.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to be the problems referred to above that exist for prior art, a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device is provided, toxic gas and dust in the dilution cabin, humidity and temperature in the while control cabinet, make indoor environment meet mankind's requirement of substantially surviving, guarantee the down-hole personnel of the taking refuge in danger comfort level of surviving.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cool-down dehumidification control device, comprise refrigerating plant, also comprise the blower fan drawer cabinet, be arranged on the air-intake device in the blower fan drawer cabinet, be arranged on the air filter of air-intake device below, be used in the air suction cabinet that the blower fan drawer cabinet is outer and make air pass through successively the induced draft fan of air-intake device and air filter, for the exhaust passage that the Bas Discharged blower fan drawer cabinet after air filter filters is outer, the two ends, exhaust passage are respectively arranged with refrigeration air vent and refrigeration steam vent, blower fan drawer cabinet inwall has the inwall air vent, refrigerating plant is arranged on blower fan drawer cabinet one side, refrigerating plant one end is communicated with exhaust passage by inwall air vent and refrigeration air vent, the refrigerating plant other end is communicated with exhaust passage by the refrigeration steam vent.
Air-intake device as above comprises that one is arranged in the blower fan drawer cabinet and can be from the air intake drawer cabinet of extracting out the blower fan drawer cabinet, and described air intake drawer cabinet is that hollow and a side are provided with shutter.
Filter as above comprises that at least one also can be from the filtration drawer cabinet of blower fan drawer cabinet extraction below being arranged on the air intake drawer cabinet.
Filtration drawer cabinet as above is three, is respectively the 3rd and filters drawer cabinet, the second filtration drawer cabinet and the first filtration drawer cabinet, stacks successively and is arranged on air intake drawer cabinet below.
Exhaust passage as above is L-type, is weldingly fixed on blower fan drawer cabinet inwall, and an end is opening the upper surface that passes the blower fan drawer cabinet, and the refrigeration steam vent is arranged on the part that exhaust passage passes the blower fan drawer cabinet; Exhaust passage other end sealing is arranged on the bottom of blower fan drawer cabinet, the refrigeration air vent is arranged on the exhaust passage of the side be welded and fixed with blower fan drawer cabinet inwall, the inwall air vent is opened on the blower fan drawer cabinet inwall of the position corresponding with the air vent that freezes, on exhaust passage with on the relative opposite side in refrigeration air vent position, have the exhausting hole is communicated with induced draft fan, between inwall air vent and refrigerating plant, also be provided with the movable refrigeration removed and change baffle plate.
This cool-down dehumidification control device also comprises the arrangements for speed regulation of the blower fan drawer cabinet outside control induced draft fan rotating speed that is connected with induced draft fan and is fixed on.
The first filtration drawer cabinet as above, second filters in drawer cabinet and the 3rd filtration drawer cabinet and is placed with respectively CO
2Adsorbent, CO adsorbent and desiccant active carbon.
Refrigerating plant as above comprises refrigeration conversion air channel, upper ice-storage box, connects air channel, lower ice-storage box and ventilation air channel, ventilation air channel one end is connected with the inwall air vent by the movable refrigeration conversion baffle plate removed, the ventilation air channel other end is communicated with lower ice-storage box, lower ice-storage box is communicated with upper ice-storage box by connecting air channel, and upper ice-storage box is changed air channel by refrigeration and is communicated with the refrigeration steam vent.
The operating principle of this cool-down dehumidification device: while being electrified, utilize induced draft fan that the waste gas in survival capsule is passed through to the air intake drawer cabinet, then successively by being placed with respectively desiccant active carbon, CO adsorbent and CO
2The 3rd of adsorbent filters drawer cabinet, second and filters drawer cabinet and the first filtration drawer cabinet, makes the cool-down dehumidification device simultaneously to CO
2, CO and humidity controls to adjust, the air after purification can be discharged the blower fan drawer cabinet by the L-type exhaust passage of cool-down dehumidification device, and the air after purifying and the waste gas in cabin are exchanged, and reaches the comfort requirement of human survival.This cool-down dehumidification device also has the effect of air purification and air cooling switching simultaneously, by refrigeration, changing baffle plate can realize fast, when in survival capsule, only needing to open air purification, can be by refrigeration conversion baffle plate gear between inwall air vent and refrigerating plant, the air after purifying directly is discharged in survival capsule by exhaust passage; When in survival capsule, needing to open simultaneously air purification and air cooling, refrigeration between inwall air vent and refrigerating plant conversion baffle plate can be taken out, air after making to purify can be input in refrigerating plant and freeze, purifying air after refrigerating plant will freeze again sends back to exhaust passage and is discharged in survival capsule, realize the purpose of cool-down dehumidification, make the interior air quality of survival capsule reach the requirement of human survival.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect:
1. when purifying air, realization plays the effect of refrigeration;
2. in each drawer cabinet, be placed with separately the medicament of the use that purifies air, be convenient to medicament and change.
3. can realize simply and easily the switching of air purification and air cooling, safe and reliable.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of connection diagram of cool-down dehumidification control device;
Fig. 2 is the internal construction schematic diagram of Fig. 1 blower fan drawer cabinet;
In figure: 1-blower fan drawer cabinet, 2-first filter drawer cabinet, 3-second filters ice-storage box (XB2), 18-refrigeration conversion baffle plate under drawer cabinet, 4-the 3rd filtration drawer cabinet, 5-air intake drawer cabinet, 6-exhaust passage, 7-arrangements for speed regulation (TB24), 8-fan fixed mount, 9-induced draft fan (KBF), 10-refrigeration air vent, 11-exhausting hole, 12-refrigeration steam vent, 13-exhaust extending channel, 14-refrigeration conversion air channel, the upper ice-storage box of 15-(XB1), 16-connection air channel, 17-.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device, comprise refrigerating plant, blower fan drawer cabinet 1, be arranged on the air-intake device in blower fan drawer cabinet 1, be arranged on the air filter of air-intake device below, be used in the air suction cabinet that blower fan drawer cabinet 1 is outer and make air pass through successively the induced draft fan 9 of air-intake device and air filter, for the exhaust passage 6 outside the Bas Discharged blower fan drawer cabinet 1 by after air filter filters, 6 two ends, exhaust passage are respectively arranged with refrigeration air vent 10 and refrigeration steam vent 12, blower fan drawer cabinet 1 inwall has the inwall air vent, refrigerating plant is arranged on blower fan drawer cabinet 1 one sides, refrigerating plant one end is communicated with exhaust passage 6 by inwall air vent and refrigeration air vent 10, the refrigerating plant other end is communicated with exhaust passage 6 by refrigeration steam vent 12.
Air-intake device comprises that one is arranged in blower fan drawer cabinet 1 and can be from the air intake drawer cabinet 5 of extracting out blower fan drawer cabinet 1, and described air intake drawer cabinet 5 is provided with shutter for hollow and a side.
Filter comprises the filtration drawer cabinet that at least one is arranged on air intake drawer cabinet 5 belows and can extracts out from blower fan drawer cabinet 1.
Filtering drawer cabinet is three, is respectively the 3rd and filters drawer cabinet 4, the second filtration drawer cabinet 3 and the first filtration drawer cabinet 2, stacks successively and is arranged on air intake drawer cabinet 5 belows.
First filters drawer cabinet 2, second filters drawer cabinet 3 and the interior CO that is placed with respectively of the 3rd filtration drawer cabinet 4
2Adsorbent, CO adsorbent and desiccant active carbon.
Refrigerating plant comprises refrigeration conversion air channel 14, upper ice-storage box 15, connects air channel 16, lower ice-storage box 17 and ventilation air channel, ventilation air channel one end is connected with the inwall air vent by the movable refrigeration conversion baffle plate 18 removed, the ventilation air channel other end is communicated with lower ice-storage box 17, lower ice-storage box 17 is communicated with upper ice-storage box 15 by connecting air channel 16, and upper ice-storage box 15 is changed air channel 14 by refrigeration and is communicated with refrigeration steam vent 12.
Be drawn into purifying air of exhaust passage 6 and can control whether need refrigeration by being arranged on the movable refrigeration conversion baffle plate 18 removed between inwall air vent and refrigerating plant, when refrigeration conversion baffle plate 18 gears were between inwall air vent and refrigerating plant, the air after purification was directly discharged blower fan drawer cabinet 1 by exhaust passage 6; When refrigeration conversion baffle plate 18 when between inwall air vent and refrigerating plant, removing, air after purification is successively by refrigeration air vent 10, inwall air vent, ventilation air channel, lower ice-storage box (XB2) 17, connection air channel 16, upper ice-storage box (XB1) 15, cold conversion air channel 14 and refrigeration steam vent 12, and the defeated exhaust passage 6 of getting back to that purifies air after lowering the temperature, outside blowing machine drawer cabinet 1, reach the purpose of cool-down dehumidification side by side.
This cool-down dehumidification control device also comprises that one is connected with induced draft fan 9 and is fixed on the arrangements for speed regulation 7 (TB24) that blower fan drawer cabinet 1 outside is used for controlling induced draft fan (KBF) 9 rotating speeds.On arrangements for speed regulation 7 (TB24), be provided with shift switch, being divided into is ten gears, different gears just can be exported different power and rotating speed, thereby can regulate the size of fan delivery, these arrangements for speed regulation 7 are connected with induced draft fan (KBF) 9, when being electrified, can utilize arrangements for speed regulation (TB24) 7 to control the gear of induced draft fan (KBF) 9.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. cool-down dehumidification control device, comprise refrigerating plant, it is characterized in that: also comprise blower fan drawer cabinet (1), be arranged on the air-intake device in blower fan drawer cabinet (1), be arranged on the air filter of air-intake device below, be used in the air suction cabinet that blower fan drawer cabinet (1) is outer and make air pass through successively the induced draft fan (9) of air-intake device and air filter, for the exhaust passage (6) that the Bas Discharged blower fan drawer cabinet (1) after air filter filters is outer, two ends, exhaust passage (6) are respectively arranged with refrigeration air vent (10) and refrigeration steam vent (12), blower fan drawer cabinet (1) inwall has the inwall air vent, refrigerating plant is arranged on blower fan drawer cabinet (1) one side, refrigerating plant one end is communicated with exhaust passage (6) by inwall air vent and refrigeration air vent (10), the refrigerating plant other end is communicated with exhaust passage (6) by refrigeration steam vent (12),
Described exhaust passage (6) is L-type, is weldingly fixed on blower fan drawer cabinet (1) inwall, and an end is opening the upper surface that passes blower fan drawer cabinet (1), and refrigeration steam vent (12) is arranged on the part that exhaust passage (6) passes blower fan drawer cabinet (1), exhaust passage (6) other end sealing is arranged on the bottom of blower fan drawer cabinet (1), refrigeration air vent (10) is arranged on the exhaust passage (6) of the side be welded and fixed with blower fan drawer cabinet (1) inwall, the inwall air vent is opened on blower fan drawer cabinet (1) inwall of the position corresponding with the air vent that freezes (10), on the upper opposite side relative with refrigeration air vent (10) position in exhaust passage (6), have the exhausting hole (11) be communicated with induced draft fan (9), between inwall air vent and refrigerating plant, also be provided with the movable refrigeration conversion baffle plate (18) removed.
2. a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air-intake device comprises that one is arranged in blower fan drawer cabinet (1) and can be from the air intake drawer cabinet (5) of extraction blower fan drawer cabinet (1), and described air intake drawer cabinet (5) is provided with shutter for hollow and a side.
3. a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described filter comprises the filtration drawer cabinet that at least one is arranged on air intake drawer cabinet (5) below and can extracts out from blower fan drawer cabinet (1).
4. a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described filtration drawer cabinet is three, be respectively the 3rd and filter drawer cabinet (4), the second filtration drawer cabinet (3) and the first filtration drawer cabinet (2), stack successively and be arranged on air intake drawer cabinet (5) below.
5. a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this cool-down dehumidification control device also comprises that blower fan drawer cabinet (1) outside that is connected with induced draft fan (9) and is fixed on controls the arrangements for speed regulation (7) of induced draft fan (9) rotating speed.
6. a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be placed with respectively CO in described the first filtration drawer cabinet (2), the second filtration drawer cabinet (3) and the 3rd filtration drawer cabinet (4)
2Adsorbent, CO adsorbent and desiccant active carbon.
7. a kind of cool-down dehumidification control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described refrigerating plant comprises refrigeration conversion air channel (14), upper ice-storage box (15), connect air channel (16), lower ice-storage box (17) and ventilation air channel, ventilation air channel one end is connected with the inwall air vent by the movable refrigeration conversion baffle plate (18) removed, the ventilation air channel other end is communicated with lower ice-storage box (17), lower ice-storage box (17) is communicated with upper ice-storage box (15) by connecting air channel (16), upper ice-storage box (15) is changed air channel (14) by refrigeration and is communicated with refrigeration steam vent (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102571634A CN102359387B (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102571634A CN102359387B (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102359387A CN102359387A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| CN102359387B true CN102359387B (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102571634A Expired - Fee Related CN102359387B (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | Temperature-reduction and dehumidification control device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102589067B (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2014-03-05 | 山东福生矿安科技有限公司 | Ice-bank refrigerating cabinet of refrigeration and purification integrated machine |
| CN102606187A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-07-25 | 山东国泰科技有限公司 | Refrigerating cooling device for underground refuge system |
| CN106313116A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 苏州立源信智能科技有限公司 | Truss manipulator having dehumidification function |
| CN108035760A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-15 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of air cleaning unit |
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| DE4126340C1 (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1992-08-13 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4690 Herne, De | Cold supply for underground work air conditioning - uses secondary flow division into two partial flows after passing through work-point refrigeration sets |
| UA70653A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2004-10-15 | Nat Mining University Nat Mini | Installation to protect workers against overheatininstallation to protect workers against overheating g |
| CN101169040A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-30 | 兖矿新陆建设发展有限公司 | Mine working face cooling system |
| CN101982645A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-03-02 | 王学立 | Air purification and temperature adjustment system for movable mining rescue capsule |
| CN102022136A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-20 | 贾建军 | Temperature regulating device for mine rescue capsule |
| CN102061936A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-05-18 | 辽宁卓异科技有限公司 | Temperature reduction and dehumidification device for mine movable rescue capsule |
| CN201884064U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-29 | 河南省电力公司郑州供电公司 | Dehumidification exhaust device for control cabinet of totally closed automatic cable tunnel draining device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-01 CN CN2011102571634A patent/CN102359387B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4126340C1 (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1992-08-13 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4690 Herne, De | Cold supply for underground work air conditioning - uses secondary flow division into two partial flows after passing through work-point refrigeration sets |
| UA70653A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2004-10-15 | Nat Mining University Nat Mini | Installation to protect workers against overheatininstallation to protect workers against overheating g |
| CN101169040A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-30 | 兖矿新陆建设发展有限公司 | Mine working face cooling system |
| CN101982645A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-03-02 | 王学立 | Air purification and temperature adjustment system for movable mining rescue capsule |
| CN102022136A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-20 | 贾建军 | Temperature regulating device for mine rescue capsule |
| CN201884064U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-29 | 河南省电力公司郑州供电公司 | Dehumidification exhaust device for control cabinet of totally closed automatic cable tunnel draining device |
| CN102061936A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-05-18 | 辽宁卓异科技有限公司 | Temperature reduction and dehumidification device for mine movable rescue capsule |
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| CN102359387A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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