CN102358983A - Radiation-resistant knitted fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents
Radiation-resistant knitted fabric and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102358983A CN102358983A CN2011102531162A CN201110253116A CN102358983A CN 102358983 A CN102358983 A CN 102358983A CN 2011102531162 A CN2011102531162 A CN 2011102531162A CN 201110253116 A CN201110253116 A CN 201110253116A CN 102358983 A CN102358983 A CN 102358983A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a radiation-resistant knitted fabric and a production method thereof, belonging to the technical field of knitted textiles. The radiation-resistant knitted fabric consists of 20-40 percent by mass of ultralow-carbon stainless steel filaments of which the diameters are 5-20 mum and 60-80 percent by mass of textile filaments coated outside the ultralow-carbon stainless steel filaments. In the technical scheme provided by the invention, the fabric is made from the ultralow-carbon stainless steel filaments coated with the textile filaments on the premise of overcoming the defects of the prior art, so that process steps can be reduced in comparison to the prior art, and an ideal shielding effect can be ensured; and the provided processing method has simple process steps, and an all-known weft knitting machine or warp knitting machine is used for knitting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the knitted fabric and textile technical field, be specifically related to a kind of anti-radiation knitted fabric, and relate to the production method of this lining
Background technology
such as people the reason of knowledge; Electromagnetic radiation has become a harm environment and a pollution greatly that undermines human health; Can see to this evaluation that the disclosed name of Chinese patent CN1078274C is called radiation proof, radiation proof is fire-retardant and the description on the background technology hurdle of radiation proof fire-resistant waterproof lining and production method for details, and the description on the specification background technology hurdle of anti-radiation knitted fabric that discloses referring to publication number CN1818175A and production method.
The technical scheme that
aforementioned CN1078274C provides is to be super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre and the braided material staple fibre mixed of 15-40% and 60-85% by weight percentage respectively of 0.02-0.04% with phosphorus content; Constitute blended fiber; The method that provides is that aforesaid stainless steel long fiber is cut into stainless steel short fiber; Then, be spun into the yarn of required number at last by mass percentage with stainless steel short fiber 15-40% and textile staple 60-85% mixing.
aforementioned CN1818175A is that blending becomes the yarn of containing metal staple fibre with textile staple 60-85% with the oxygen-free copper staple fibre 5-10% of diameter 4-6 μ m, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre 10-30% by mass percentage; Be made into lining by this yarn; Therefore this patent application scheme has achievement to improving flexibility owing to added the oxygen-free copper staple fibre for CN1818175A.
The something in common of
above-mentioned two patent schemes is broken-staple metal fibre (the former is stainless steel short fiber, and the latter is the mixing of oxygen-free copper staple fibre with the super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre) to be mixed after spinning with textile fabric mutually be made into lining.But these two patent schemes exist more than the processing link and cause the tediously long shortcoming of technology, especially, and with behind the metal short fiber that metal filament cuts into and the short fiber of weaving is suitable the radiation proof effect significantly being reduced.
the applicant think; Metal filament is cut into staple fibre to be caused by technological prejudice with the way of textile fabric blending again; Because industry generally believes, if directly metal filament and textile yarn are interweaved, well-defined phenomenon between metal filament and the textile yarn can appear; That is to say that textile yarn can't cover metal filament or claim parcel, the finished product that influence is processed by this lining such as the taking of screening clothing.
In view of above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has done useful exploration and trial, and the technical scheme that will introduce below produces under this background
Summary of the invention
task of the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-radiation knitted fabric that helps significantly to reduce processing link and help embodying desirable shield effectiveness.
another task of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method of anti-radiation knitted fabric, and it is few and can ensure comprehensive embodiment of the technique effect of said anti-radiation knitted fabric that this method has a process procedure.
task of the present invention is accomplished like this; A kind of anti-radiation knitted fabric; It is by diameter be 5-20 μ m the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament be coated on the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament outer textile filament constitute; Wherein: the mass percent of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament is 20-40%, and the mass percent of textile filament is 60-80%.
in a concrete embodiment of the present invention, the quality percentage composition of the carbon of described super-low carbon stainless steel long filament is＜0.02%.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described textile filament is polyester filament or spandex silk.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described polyester filament is the DTY or the POY polyester filament of functional form.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, the DTY of described functional form or POY polyester filament are DTY or the POY polyester filament with fire-retardant, antibiotic, uvioresistant and/or moisture absorption airing function.
another task of the present invention is accomplished like this; A kind of production method of anti-radiation knitted fabric, its be with diameter be 10-20 μ m's and mass percent be that super-low carbon stainless steel long filament and the mass percent of 20-40% is that the textile filament of 60-80% advances yarn weaving simultaneously from weft machine or warp knitting machine and becomes anti-radiation knitted fabric.
technical scheme provided by the invention constitutes lining by the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament of covering textile long filament under the prerequisite that has overcome the technological prejudice in the prior art; Therefore not only process procedure can be reduced with respect to prior art, and desirable shield effectiveness can be ensured; The processing method processing step that provides is terse and can be by the braiding of known weft machine or warp knitting machine.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
are that super-low carbon stainless steel long filament and the common DTY polyester filament that is obtained by commercially available channel of phosphorus content＜0.02% (quality percentage composition＜0.02% of carbon in the chemical element) of 10 μ m feeds to warp knitting machine simultaneously with diameter; Make under the state of polyester filament outside being coated on the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament and be woven into anti-radiation knitted fabric; Wherein: the mass percent of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament is 38%; And the mass percent of ordinary polyester long filament is 62%; Here the ordinary polyester long filament of being said is meant the DTY polyester filament without functionalization, describedly is meant the function treatment of DTY polyester filament without fire-retardant, antibiotic, uvioresistant and/or sucting wet air permeability without functionalization.
Embodiment 2:
with diameter be phosphorus content＜0.02% of 20 μ m be carbon in the chemical element quality percentage composition＜0.02% the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament and obtain by commercially available channel and feed to warp knitting machine simultaneously through the fire-retardant DTY polyester filament that flame treatment is crossed; Make under the state of fire-retardant DTY polyester filament outside being coated on the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament and be woven into radiation-proof fabric with anti-flaming function; Wherein: the mass percent of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament is 25%, and the mass percent of fire-retardant DTY polyester filament is 75%.
Embodiment 3:
only change the diameter of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament into 15 μ m; Polyester filament is used instead in advance through the fire-retardant flame-proof antibiotic POY polyester filament of crossing with antimicrobial treatment; The mass percent of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament changes 20% into; The mass percent of flame-proof antibiotic POY polyester filament changes 80% into, obtains having fire-retardant and anti-radiation knitted fabric antibacterial functions, and all the other are all with the description to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4:
only change the diameter of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament into 5 μ m; Polyester filament is used instead the uvioresistant DTY polyester filament that passes through anti-ultraviolet radiation treatment in advance; The mass percent of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament changes 35% into; The mass percent of uvioresistant DTY polyester filament changes 65% into, obtains having the anti-radiation knitted fabric of anti-ultraviolet function, and all the other are all with the description to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5:
only change the diameter of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament into 17.5 μ m; Polyester filament is used instead in advance through the ventilative POY polyester filament of flame-proof antibiotic moisture absorption fire-retardant, antibiotic and that sucting wet air permeability is handled; The mass percent of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament changes 40% into; And the mass percent of the ventilative POY polyester filament of flame-proof antibiotic moisture absorption changes 60% into, obtains having anti-radiation knitted fabric fire-retardant, antibiotic and the moisture absorption airing function, and all the other are all with the description to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6:
Instead the spandex silk is only used the ordinary polyester long filament in
, and the mass percent of spandex silk is 62%, and all the other are all with the description to embodiment 2.
Ordinary polyester long filament described in the foregoing description 1 to 6 (embodiment 1); Fire-retardant DTY polyester filament (rice 2); Flame-proof antibiotic POY polyester filament (embodiment 3); The ventilative POY polyester filament of uvioresistant polyester filament (embodiment 4) and flame-proof antibiotic moisture absorption is preferably but not available from the trade mark by the production and sales of Changshu City, Chinese Jiangsu new special chemical fibre Co., Ltd be with definitely being limited to: CXF-1 (embodiment 1); CXF-09 (embodiment 2); CXF-CY (embodiment 3); The polyester filament of CXF-Z (embodiment 4) and CXF-ZC (embodiment 5)
Claims (6)
1.
a kind of anti-radiation knitted fabric; It is characterized in that its be by diameter be 5-20 μ m the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament be coated on the super-low carbon stainless steel long filament outer textile filament constitute; Wherein: the mass percent of super-low carbon stainless steel long filament is 20-40%, and the mass percent of textile filament is 60-80%.
2.
anti-radiation knitted fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that the quality percentage composition of the carbon of described super-low carbon stainless steel long filament is＜0.02%.
3.
anti-radiation knitted fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that described textile filament is polyester filament or spandex silk.
4.
anti-radiation knitted fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that described polyester filament is the DTY or the POY polyester filament of functional form.
5.
anti-radiation knitted fabric according to claim 4, DTY or the POY polyester filament that it is characterized in that described functional form are DTY or the POY polyester filament with fire-retardant, antibiotic, uvioresistant and/or moisture absorption airing function.
6.
A kind of production method of anti-radiation knitted fabric as claimed in claim 1, its be with diameter be 10-20 μ m's and mass percent be that super-low carbon stainless steel long filament and the mass percent of 20-40% is that the textile filament of 60-80% advances yarn weaving simultaneously from weft machine or warp knitting machine and becomes anti-radiation knitted fabric
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102531162A CN102358983A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Radiation-resistant knitted fabric and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102531162A CN102358983A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Radiation-resistant knitted fabric and production method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102358983A true CN102358983A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011102531162A Pending CN102358983A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Radiation-resistant knitted fabric and production method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104178879A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Anti-radiation inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN104544737A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 晋江市达亿经编织造有限公司 | Novel vamp manufacturing method |
| CN109594189A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-09 | 桐乡盛利得纺织有限公司 | A kind of woven dacron production technology with radiation protection ability |
| CN111593559A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-28 | 陈志祥 | Production process of high-strength shielding cloth material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1818175A (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2006-08-16 | 杨文洁 | Irradiation-proof knitting fabric and production thereof |
| CN201400745Y (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-02-10 | 扬州纪元纺织有限公司 | Yarn-dyed fabric with memory function |
| CN201678812U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-22 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Radiation-proof knit fabric |
| CN201746642U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-02-16 | 叶正裕 | Antistatic polar fleece |
-
2011
- 2011-08-31 CN CN2011102531162A patent/CN102358983A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1818175A (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2006-08-16 | 杨文洁 | Irradiation-proof knitting fabric and production thereof |
| CN201400745Y (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-02-10 | 扬州纪元纺织有限公司 | Yarn-dyed fabric with memory function |
| CN201678812U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-22 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Radiation-proof knit fabric |
| CN201746642U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-02-16 | 叶正裕 | Antistatic polar fleece |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104544737A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 晋江市达亿经编织造有限公司 | Novel vamp manufacturing method |
| CN104544737B (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-09-14 | 晋江市达亿经编织造有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of vamp |
| CN104178879A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Anti-radiation inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN109594189A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-09 | 桐乡盛利得纺织有限公司 | A kind of woven dacron production technology with radiation protection ability |
| CN111593559A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-28 | 陈志祥 | Production process of high-strength shielding cloth material |
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Application publication date: 20120222 |