CN101812758A - Multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101812758A
CN101812758A CN201010140229.7A CN201010140229A CN101812758A CN 101812758 A CN101812758 A CN 101812758A CN 201010140229 A CN201010140229 A CN 201010140229A CN 101812758 A CN101812758 A CN 101812758A
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China
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yarn
woven fabric
warp thread
coolmax
fineness
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CN201010140229.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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瞿才新
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Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
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Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201010140229.7A priority Critical patent/CN101812758A/en
Publication of CN101812758A publication Critical patent/CN101812758A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric and a production method, wherein the multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric is woven by a warp and weft machine, the warp is blended by coolmax fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber by the weight ratio of 1:1-0.5, the fineness of the wrap is 45<s>-50<s>, the weft contains yarn I and yarn II which are arranged at intervals in the ratio of 2:1 or 3:1, the components of the yarn I are the same as that of the warp, i.e. the yarn I is blended by the coolmax fiber and the bamboo charcoal fiber by the weight ratio of 1:1-0.5, the fineness of the yarn I is 45<s>-50<s>, and the yarn II is formed by cabling by the coolmax two fold yarn with the fineness of 30s-40s and stainless steel metal filament with 68-72D. The electromagnetic shielding effect of the multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric is good and durable, at the same time, has good functions of humidity-absorbing, breathability, shape-memory, bacteriostasis, antiultraviolet, and good wearability.

Description

A kind of multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weaving face fabric and production method thereof, particularly a kind of multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric and production method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of informationization technology, the use of electronics, electric equipment products more and more widely.These products have also brought electromagnetic pollution when offering convenience to people.Electromagnetic pollution has become the fourth-largest pollution sources after air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution.
Existing radiation-proof fabric mainly is divided into three kinds: the one, and adopt broken-staple metal fibre and other fiber blend or interweave, have certain anti-electromagnetic-radiation effect.This lining makes the lining surface of making not bright and clean because the broken-staple metal fibre that adopts is generally stainless steel short fiber, and stab human body skin the broken-staple metal fibre termination of protrusion; And because broken-staple metal fibre any surface finish, poor with the prehensile of other fiber, broken-staple metal fibre comes off easily during washing, causes the washability of lining poor, therefore therefore this kind lining wearability difference and can cause the effectiveness of lining can not be lasting is difficult to apply; The 2nd, adopt the coating agent that contains conductive material that fabric is carried out coating processing, though have certain anti-electromagnetic-radiation effect, poor durability, show that mainly lining is made clothes after, fabric face through cyclic washing is easily frayed, thereby greatly reduces the radiation protection ability of fabric; The 3rd, by fabric being carried out coating processing, make fabric face form one deck conducting film, thereby have good anti-electromagnetic-radiation function; But the conductive fiber that is adopted mostly is silver plated fiber greatly, makes this kind lining price more expensive, be difficult for to promote, and in use because fold, rub, washing etc. makes surface abrasion, destruction, makes the effectiveness can not be lasting.
Simultaneously, existing radiation-proof fabric is often only paid attention to shielding property itself, and it is ventilative to have ignored its key property such as moisture absorption, conformalitys etc. can not satisfy the demand that people live, even added some functions, it also is the processing mode that adopts some non-ecologies, as the method that adopts back arrangement coating makes fabric have performances such as antibiotic, conformal, but durability is relatively poor, and what adopt usually is the nanometer finishing agent with genotoxic potential.As Chinese patent 99118290.1 a kind of radiation proof is disclosed, radiation proof is fire-retardant and radiation proof waterproof fabrics and production method, this radiation-proof fabric is made up of super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre and braided material staple fibre, its percentage by weight is: super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre 15~40%, braided material staple fibre 60~85%.Because the diameter of stainless steel short fiber is more than 6um, make that the preventing property of stainless steel short fiber is relatively poor, thereby make lining flexibility, gas permeability and the snugness of fit made poor, fold and folding line appear in lining easily, the apparel appearance poor performance of making, only be fit to make specific Work Clothes, and can't make the clothes of people's everyday general purpose.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric is provided, the effectiveness of this multi-functional prevention fabric is good and lasting, possesses simultaneously that good moisture absorption is ventilative, the function of formative memory, antibacterial and antiultraviolet.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of production method of above-mentioned multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric, with the easily exposed problem of easily breaking that reaches of stainless steel metal wire in the process that overcomes prior art effectively, improves the wearability of lining.
For solving above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric is by warp thread and the woven woven fabric that forms of weft yarn;
Described warp thread is formed with 1: 1~0.5 weight ratio blending by coolmax fiber and bamboo-carbon fibre, and the warp thread fineness is 45 s~50 s
Described weft yarn comprises two kinds of yarn I and yarn I I of arranging with the proportional spacing of 2: 1 or 3: 1; Yarn I is identical with above-mentioned warp thread, is promptly formed with 1: 1~0.5 weight ratio blending by coolmax fiber and bamboo-carbon fibre, and the fineness of yarn I is 45 s~50 sYarn II is by 30 s~40 sCoolmax doublet cord and the stainless steel metal long filament of 68~72D and twist with the fingers spinning and form.
Described coolmax fibre fineness is 1.2~1.5D, and length is 38~42mm, and is four pipeline fibrous materials; Described bamboo-carbon fibre fineness is 1.0~1.2D, and length is 38~42mm.
Described lining is that tow sides all are the fringe machine fabric that once five times twill left to rights are formed on the left twill and on identical five.
Described lining through close be that 145~150 pieces/inch, filling density are 104~110 pieces/inch.
The production method of above-mentioned multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric may further comprise the steps:
1. the preparation of warp thread: it is 45 that coolmax fiber and bamboo-carbon fibre are become fineness with 1: 1~0.5 weight ratio blending s~50 sWarp thread;
2. the preparation of weft yarn: comprise yarn I and yarn II;
Yarn I: identical with above-mentioned warp thread composition, preparation method, being about to coolmax fiber and bamboo-carbon fibre, to become fineness with 50: 50~65: 35 weight ratio blending be 45 s~50 sYarn I;
Yarn I I: at first the coolmax fibre spinning is become 30 s~40 sYarn, again with the stainless steel metal long filament of bifilar coolmax yarn and 68~72D and twist with the fingers spinning and form yarn II;
3. woven one-tenth lining: with the above-mentioned warp thread that makes and weft machine be made into through close be that 145~150 pieces/inch, filling density are 104~110 pieces/inch woven fabric, wherein the yarn I of weft yarn and yarn I I arrange with the proportional spacing of 2: 1 or 3: 1, and the tow sides of lining all be five times twill left to rights compositions on the left twill and once on identical five.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: the one, have advantages of favorable electromagnetic shielding effect.Because broadwise contains the bamboo-carbon fibre of stainless steel metal long filament and conduction, warp-wise comprises the bamboo-carbon fibre of conduction, bamboo-carbon fibre and stainless steel metal long filament are formed crisscross radiation proof network structure, simultaneously prevented that also warp thread is in warping, sizing and weaving process, owing to overtension or the unexpected elongation of the irregular stainless steel metal long filament that causes ruptures or metal filament are taken place and expose, influence radiation proof and wearability, thereby make this lining have advantages of favorable electromagnetic shielding effect.The 2nd, strengthen the machinability of lining and taken performance.Because the contained bamboo-carbon fibre of weft yarn has anti-electromagnetic radiation performance preferably, make that the ratio of stainless steel metal long filament declines to a great extent in the weft yarn, and the fineness of the contained stainless steel metal long filament of weft yarn reduces greatly, the flexibility of this lining is improved greatly.In addition since through close greater than filling density, weft yarn contains the stainless steel metal long filament, assurance face material powerful evenly through broadwise.Adopting tow sides all be the striation of five times twill left to right compositions on the left twill and once on identical five, makes the performance on lining two sides in full accord, has reached the effect of wrinkle resistant and formative memory.The 3rd, improved the comfortableness of lining.Because all comprise the yarn of bamboo-carbon fibre and coolmax fiber blend in warp, the weft yarn, bamboo-carbon fibre is than the coolmax fiber finer, so the coolmax fiber is distributed in the outside of yarn more; And because the coolmax fiber is four pipeline fibrous materials, form maximum space between four pipeline fibers and the fiber, guarantee best steam permeability, the wet steam that skin surface is distributed conducts to outer layer fiber fast, reduce body temp, the height hollow of the natural cross section of while bamboo-carbon fibre, cross section has been covered with big and small oval-shaped hole, can transient absorption and evaporate a large amount of moisture, make this lining have good hygroscopic vapor transmission performance, demonstrate superpower perspire wet guiding function, it is very superior to wear performance.The 4th, possess higher health care.Because bamboo-carbon fibre self has a large amount of micropores, can effectively absorb ultraviolet ray and absorb pernicious gas, and have the effect of natural bacteriostatic.It also can be emitting far-infrared, heat accumulation thermal, and can launch the anion of high concentration, content of mineral substances height such as potassium, calcium have special health care.Therefore, this lining has higher health care.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
The described multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric of the embodiment of the invention is by warp thread and the woven woven fabric that forms of weft yarn.This multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric be tow sides all identical five on fringe machine fabric that once five times twill left to rights are formed on the left twill and, its through close be that 148 pieces/inch (or the purposes of looking lining is selected in 145~150 pieces/inch scopes), filling densities are 105 pieces/inch (or selecting in 104~110 pieces/inch scopes).
Described warp thread is formed by the weight ratio blending with 1: 0.85 (or selecting in 1: 1~0.5 scope) of coolmax fiber and bamboo-carbon fibre, and the warp thread fineness is 46 s(or 45 s~50 sSelect in the scope); The fineness of above-mentioned coolmax fiber is that 1.3D (or selecting in 1.2~1.5D scope), length are 40mm (or selecting in 38~42mm scope), and are four pipeline fibers; The fineness of above-mentioned bamboo-carbon fibre is 1.1D (or selecting in 1.0~1.2D scope), and length is 40mm (or selecting in 38~42mm scope).
Described weft yarn comprises two kinds of proportional spacings with 2: 1 (or 3: 1) and arranges yarn I and yarn I I; Yarn I is identical with above-mentioned warp thread composition, is that 1.3D, length are 40mm by fineness promptly, and is that the coolmax fiber and the fineness of four pipeline fibers is 1.1D, and length is that the bamboo-carbon fibre of 40mm forms with 1: 0.85 weight ratio blending, and the fineness of yarn I is 46 sYarn II is by 35 s(or 30 s~40 sSelection in the scope) coolmax doublet cord and the stainless steel metal long filament of 70D (or selecting in 68~72D scope) and sth. made by twisting spinning form.
The production method of the described multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
1. the preparation of warp thread: be that 1.3D, length are 40mm with fineness and be that the coolmax fiber of four pipeline fibers and fineness are that 1.1D, length are that to form fineness with 1: 0.85 weight ratio blending be 46 for the bamboo-carbon fibre of 40mm sWarp thread;
2. the preparation of weft yarn: comprise yarn I and yarn II;
Yarn I: identical with above-mentioned warp thread composition, preparation method, be about to fineness and be 1.3D, length and be 40mm and be that the coolmax fiber of four pipeline fibers and fineness are that 1.1D, length are that to form fineness with 1: 0.85 weight ratio blending be 46 for the bamboo-carbon fibre of 40mm sYarn I;
Yarn II: at first be that 1.3D, length are 40mm and be that the coolmax fibre spinning of four pipeline fibers becomes 35 with fineness sYarn, again with the stainless steel metal long filament of this bifilar coolmax yarn and 70D and twist with the fingers spinning and form yarn II;
3. woven one-tenth lining: with the above-mentioned warp thread that makes and weft machine be made into through close be that 148 pieces/inch, filling density are 105 pieces/inch woven fabric, wherein the yarn I of weft yarn and yarn II arrange with the proportional spacing of 2: 1 or 3: 1, and the tow sides of lining all be five times twill left to rights compositions on the left twill and once on identical five.
The multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric that present embodiment is produced, the radiation-screening effect reaches 96%, and shield ranges is at 100khz~20ghz, and shield effectiveness reaches 30db~80db.Detect through the maximum check in the whole world, test and the SGS of certification authority, bacterium was reducing about 92.8% on this lining after 24 hours.Detect proof through Shanghai physics Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, lining is to 200~400nm, almost nil to the ultraviolet ray transmissivity of human injury's maximum.The ventilative index of the moisture absorption of lining is: the 3min measure wicking height is 33mm, and air penetrability is: 1258L/m 2S.

Claims (5)

1. a multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric is by warp thread and the woven woven fabric that forms of weft yarn; It is characterized in that:
Described warp thread is formed with 1: 1~0.5 weight ratio blending by coolmax fiber and bamboo-carbon fibre, and the warp thread fineness is 45 s~50 s
Described weft yarn comprises two kinds of yarn I and yarn II of arranging with the proportional spacing of 2: 1 or 3: 1; Yarn I is identical with above-mentioned warp thread; Yarn II is by 30 s~40 sCoolmax doublet cord and the stainless steel metal long filament of 68~72D and twist with the fingers spinning and form.
2. a kind of multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described coolmax fibre fineness is 1.2~1.5D, and length is 38~42mm, and is four pipeline fibrous materials; Described bamboo-carbon fibre fineness is 1.0~1.2D, and length is 38~42mm.
3. a kind of multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lining is that tow sides all are the fringe machine fabric that once five times twill left to rights are formed on the left twill and on identical five.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabrics, it is characterized in that: described lining through close be that 145~150 pieces/inch, filling density are 104~110 pieces/inch.
5. the production method of the described multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric of claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
1. the preparation of warp thread: it is 45 that coolmax fiber and bamboo-carbon fibre are become fineness with 1: 1~0.5 weight ratio blending s~50 sWarp thread;
2. the preparation of weft yarn: comprise yarn I and yarn II;
Yarn I: identical with above-mentioned warp thread composition, preparation method;
Yarn II: at first the coolmax fibre spinning is become 30 s~40 sYarn, again with the stainless steel metal long filament of bifilar coolmax yarn and 68~72D and twist with the fingers spinning and form yarn II;
3. woven one-tenth lining: with the above-mentioned warp thread that makes and weft machine be made into through close be that 145~150 pieces/inch, filling density are 104~110 pieces/inch woven fabric, wherein the yarn I of weft yarn and yarn II arrange with the proportional spacing of 2: 1 or 3: 1.
CN201010140229.7A 2010-04-06 2010-04-06 Multifunctional radiation-proof woven fabric and production method thereof Pending CN101812758A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102011261A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-13 吴江市顺利达丝织厂 Radiation-proof health-care fabric
CN102358978A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-02-22 绍兴县舒丽乐纺织品有限公司 Blended fabric of COOLMAX fiber, bamboo fiber and electroconductive fiber
CN102488333A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-13 杭州合创服饰有限公司 Radiation-proof garment and its making method
CN103054207A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-24 吴江杰盛纺织品整理厂 Novel energy-saving charging clothes
CN103305994A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-18 威尔克工业纺织(嘉兴)有限公司 Yarn and manufacturing technique
CN103320938A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-25 威尔克工业纺织(嘉兴)有限公司 Fabric and manufacturing process thereof
CN103404986A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 冠宏股份有限公司 Processing technology for ultraviolet-proof, moisture-transported and quick-drying woven fabric
CN107230468A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-03 太仓市方克乐器有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of durable high intensity drum head

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210359A (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-02 上海翰纳森制衣有限公司 Antibiotic shielding cloth
CN201284395Y (en) * 2008-10-25 2009-08-05 朱克荣 Radiation-resistant fabric with memory function
CN101608378A (en) * 2009-07-14 2009-12-23 东华大学 Coolmax fiber/pearl fiber blending knitted fabric with moisture absorption and perspiration health care function

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210359A (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-02 上海翰纳森制衣有限公司 Antibiotic shielding cloth
CN201284395Y (en) * 2008-10-25 2009-08-05 朱克荣 Radiation-resistant fabric with memory function
CN101608378A (en) * 2009-07-14 2009-12-23 东华大学 Coolmax fiber/pearl fiber blending knitted fabric with moisture absorption and perspiration health care function

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Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102011261A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-13 吴江市顺利达丝织厂 Radiation-proof health-care fabric
CN102358978A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-02-22 绍兴县舒丽乐纺织品有限公司 Blended fabric of COOLMAX fiber, bamboo fiber and electroconductive fiber
CN102488333A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-13 杭州合创服饰有限公司 Radiation-proof garment and its making method
CN103054207A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-24 吴江杰盛纺织品整理厂 Novel energy-saving charging clothes
CN103305994A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-18 威尔克工业纺织(嘉兴)有限公司 Yarn and manufacturing technique
CN103320938A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-25 威尔克工业纺织(嘉兴)有限公司 Fabric and manufacturing process thereof
CN103404986A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 冠宏股份有限公司 Processing technology for ultraviolet-proof, moisture-transported and quick-drying woven fabric
CN107230468A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-03 太仓市方克乐器有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of durable high intensity drum head

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Open date: 20100825