CN102355083B - Variable-stroke-frequency device of beam pumping unit - Google Patents
Variable-stroke-frequency device of beam pumping unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN102355083B CN102355083B CN 201110285510 CN201110285510A CN102355083B CN 102355083 B CN102355083 B CN 102355083B CN 201110285510 CN201110285510 CN 201110285510 CN 201110285510 A CN201110285510 A CN 201110285510A CN 102355083 B CN102355083 B CN 102355083B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a variable-stroke-frequency device of a beam pumping unit, which comprises a motor, a movable motor mounting mechanism and a twin-cone-pulley output mechanism, wherein the movable motor mounting mechanism comprises a square soleplate which is connected with the motor and a square framework plate which is installed on the upper part of the soleplate in a pressing way, the middle part of the framework plate is provided with a square opening, the length and the width of the square opening are smaller than the length and the width of the square soleplate, four edges of the square soleplate are respectively provided with a hem, each hem is provided with a jackscrew, the jackscrew passes through the hems to be contacted with the edges of the square soleplate, the motor is installed on the middle part of the square soleplate, and a motor shaft is connected with a transmission mechanism of the beam pumping unit through the twin-cone-pulley output mechanism. During the adjusting process of the stroke frequency, a belt is free from being replaced, and the adjusting process of the stroke frequency can be completed only by adjusting the jackscrews, so the labor intensity is low, and the work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil exploitation and produce the technical field of equipment, particularly relate to a kind of stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit.
Background technology
At mid-late oilfield development, the oil well that the production fluid amount is low and heavy oil wells power consumption are large, expensive poor benefit.Reason is down-hole oil reservoir feed flow deficiency and causes pump efficiency to reduce, even the free phenomenon of taking out.In order to solve the dynamically middle under-supply contradiction of fluid of oil well production, generally can adopt the reduction beam-pumping unit jig frequency, but in fact the change of stroke at first is subject to the type restriction, and adjustable extent is less, mainly is to satisfy each oil well jig frequency coupling requirement by reducing the oil pumping jig frequency.
The equipment great majority that change jig frequency in the prior art are to adjust by reductor, because the reaction force to transmission system in the beam pumping unit running is larger, easily the gear of reductor inside produced larger impact, the wearing and tearing of gear are than very fast, reductor damage also just than comparatively fast, because the cost of reductor is higher, has caused the raising of the cost of winning of oil, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit in order to address the above problem.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit, contain motor, the movable installing mechanism of motor, double tower wheel output mechanism, the movable installing mechanism of described motor comprises the square floor that is connected with motor, the square box frame plate that base plate top press-fits, the middle part of frame plate is provided with square orifice, the length and width of this square orifice are less than the length and width of square floor, described square floor frame plate four edges are provided with flanging, jackscrew is installed on the flanging, jackscrew passes flanging and installs and contact with the edge of square floor, described motor is installed in the middle part of square floor, and described motor shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism of oil pumper by the cone pulley output mechanism.
Described oil pumper transmission mechanism is energy-saving mechanism, comprise casing, power shaft, output shaft, freewheel clutch, described power shaft and output shaft all are installed in the casing by two spring bearings, described freewheel clutch is connected on the inner end of power shaft and output shaft, described power shaft outer end is provided with cone pulley, is connected by belt with cone pulley on the motor shaft.
Described casing inside is provided with oil sump, and the inner end of described power shaft and output shaft all is positioned at oil sump, and described freewheel clutch also is in this oil sump.
The installation sole of described motor is connected to the middle part of square floor by set bolt; The width that overlaps the zone of square floor and square box frame plate is greater than the length of cone pulley.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
The change stroke-frequency device of this invention is by adopting the cone pulley transmission, movable installing mechanism in conjunction with motor, can adjust flexibly the jig frequency of oil pumper, adjustable range is larger, again in conjunction with the energy-saving type transmission mechanism, can avoid the reaction force of oil pumper that transmission mechanism is impacted in addition, guarantee the application life of motor and transmission mechanism, can significantly lower the cost of winning of mid-late oilfield development, reduce the exploitation difficulty.
This invention is adjusted in the jig frequency process, does not need to change belt, only needs just can finish the process that jig frequency is adjusted by adjusting jackscrew, and labour intensity is low, high efficiency.
Become stroke-frequency device with original gearbox and compare, do not have mechanical wear, substantially got rid of the possibility that breaks down, only need reach rear replacing belt just application life until belt.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of plan structure structural representation of this stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit;
Fig. 2 faces cross-sectional view for the movable installing mechanism of its motor;
Fig. 3 overlooks cross-sectional view for the movable installing mechanism of its motor;
Fig. 4 be this stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit the plan structure structural representation two.
The specific embodiment
1 square floor among the figure, 2. motor, 3. square box frame plate, 4. jackscrew, 5. motor shaft, the cone pulley of 6. installing on the motor shaft, 7. belt, the 8. cone pulley on the transmission mechanism, 9. transmission mechanism power shaft, 10. set bolt, 11. casings, 12. bearings, 13. oil sumps, 14. output shafts, 15. freewheel clutches.
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1, a kind of stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit among the figure, contain motor, the movable installing mechanism of motor, double tower wheel output mechanism, the movable installing mechanism of described motor comprises the square floor that is connected with motor, the square box frame plate that base plate top press-fits, the middle part of frame plate is provided with square orifice, the length and width of this square orifice are less than the length and width of square floor, described square floor frame plate four edges are provided with flanging, jackscrew is installed on the flanging, jackscrew passes flanging and installs and contact with the edge of square floor, described motor is installed in the middle part of square floor, and described motor shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism of oil pumper by the cone pulley output mechanism.
The installation sole of described motor is connected to the middle part of square floor by set bolt; The width that overlaps the zone of square floor and square box frame plate is greater than the length of cone pulley.
This device is adjusted the process of jig frequency, at first close down motor, the belt that motor is exported above the cone pulley removes, by adjusting the position of adjusting square floor and square box frame plate with the equidirectional jackscrew of motor shaft, after the position adjustment of band motor is stable, hang up belt, then adjust the jackscrew with the motor shaft vertical direction, make belt tension, just finished the process of adjusting jig frequency, oil pumper just can be switched on and moved.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 4, a kind of stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit among the figure, contain motor, the movable installing mechanism of motor, double tower wheel output mechanism, the movable installing mechanism of described motor comprises the square floor that is connected with motor, the square box frame plate that base plate top press-fits, the middle part of frame plate is provided with square orifice, the length and width of this square orifice are less than the length and width of square floor, described square floor frame plate four edges are provided with flanging, jackscrew is installed on the flanging, jackscrew passes flanging and installs and contact with the edge of square floor, described motor is installed in the middle part of square floor, and described motor shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism of oil pumper by the cone pulley output mechanism.Described oil pumper transmission mechanism is energy-saving mechanism, comprise casing, power shaft, output shaft, freewheel clutch, described power shaft and output shaft all are installed in the casing by two spring bearings, described freewheel clutch is connected on the inner end of power shaft and output shaft, described power shaft outer end is provided with cone pulley, is connected by belt with cone pulley on the motor shaft.Described casing inside is provided with oil sump, and the inner end of described power shaft and output shaft all is positioned at oil sump, and described freewheel clutch also is in this oil sump.The installation sole of described motor is connected to the middle part of square floor by set bolt; The width that overlaps the zone of square floor and square box frame plate is greater than the length of cone pulley.
Embodiment two is substantially the same with the process that embodiment one adjusts jig frequency, does not repeat at this.
Claims (4)
1. stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit, contain motor, the movable installing mechanism of motor, double tower wheel output mechanism, it is characterized in that: the movable installing mechanism of described motor comprises the square floor that is connected with motor, the square box frame plate that base plate top press-fits, the middle part of frame plate is provided with square orifice, the length and width of this square orifice are less than the length and width of square floor, described square box frame plate four edges are provided with flanging, jackscrew is installed on the flanging, jackscrew passes flanging and installs and contact with the edge of square floor, described motor mounting is at the middle part of square floor, and motor shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism of oil pumper by the cone pulley output mechanism.
2. stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil pumper transmission mechanism is energy-saving mechanism, comprise casing, power shaft, output shaft, freewheel clutch, described power shaft and output shaft all are installed in the casing by two spring bearings, described freewheel clutch is connected on the inner end of power shaft and output shaft, and described power shaft outer end is provided with cone pulley, is connected by belt with cone pulley on the motor shaft.
3. stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described casing inside is provided with oil sump, and the inner end of described power shaft and output shaft all is positioned at oil sump, and described freewheel clutch also is in this oil sump.
4. stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the installation sole of described motor is connected to the middle part of square floor by set bolt; The width that overlaps the zone of square floor and square box frame plate is greater than the length of cone pulley.
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CN 201110285510 CN102355083B (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Variable-stroke-frequency device of beam pumping unit |
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CN 201110285510 CN102355083B (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Variable-stroke-frequency device of beam pumping unit |
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CN102355083A CN102355083A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
CN102355083B true CN102355083B (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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CN105064955B (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2018-05-18 | 北京量子电气工程有限公司 | A kind of pumping unit multispeed power assembly |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2642991Y (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-22 | 胜利油田泰峰机电有限责任公司 | Frequency of stroke regulating device for oil pumping machine |
CN2818846Y (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-09-20 | 凌建军 | Multi-stage jig-frequency adjuster of beam-pumping unit |
CN201982068U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-21 | 深圳市联创环保节能设备有限公司 | Electricity-saving beam oil pumping unit and super-efficiency energy saving electric transmission component thereof |
CN202260828U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-30 | 刘锋 | Stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit |
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2011
- 2011-09-23 CN CN 201110285510 patent/CN102355083B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2642991Y (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-22 | 胜利油田泰峰机电有限责任公司 | Frequency of stroke regulating device for oil pumping machine |
CN2818846Y (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2006-09-20 | 凌建军 | Multi-stage jig-frequency adjuster of beam-pumping unit |
CN201982068U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-21 | 深圳市联创环保节能设备有限公司 | Electricity-saving beam oil pumping unit and super-efficiency energy saving electric transmission component thereof |
CN202260828U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-30 | 刘锋 | Stroke-frequency changing device of beam-pumping unit |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
姜涛,袁结连,等.超越离合器在游梁抽油机上的应用研究.《河南石油》.2006,第20卷(第2期),第73-74页. * |
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