CN201262070Y - Hydraulic oil-pumping unit - Google Patents
Hydraulic oil-pumping unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201262070Y CN201262070Y CNU2008200909508U CN200820090950U CN201262070Y CN 201262070 Y CN201262070 Y CN 201262070Y CN U2008200909508 U CNU2008200909508 U CN U2008200909508U CN 200820090950 U CN200820090950 U CN 200820090950U CN 201262070 Y CN201262070 Y CN 201262070Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil cylinder
- wobble wheel
- support
- pumping unit
- oscillating oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic pumping unit, which comprises a hydraulic power station, oscillating oil cylinders, a left bracket, a right bracket, a frame, a wobble wheel, two work-doing wire ropes, and two counterweight wire ropes. The wobble wheel is coaxially arranged with a small gear, the small gear engages with the racks arranged on the oil cylinder plug of the oscillating oil cylinder, the two oscillating oil cylinders arranged on the left side and the right side can do work in a balanced way, and a motor is obviated. Two oscillating oil cylinders arranged on the upper side and the lower side can improve operating efficiency. One of the brackets can rotate around the other bracket, so as to facilitate oil well maintenance. The two work doing wire ropes and two counterweight wire ropes are arranged in a self-locking way to avoid power loss due to slippage. The hydraulic pumping unit has the advantages of simple structure, good durability, small occupied space, and low running noise; and is suitable for all-weather operating conditions. The hydraulic pumping unit can be operated in oil wells with various depths by changing the diameter of the wobble wheel and the height of the brackets.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil recovery machiner, is specifically related to a kind of hydraulic pumping unit.
Background technology
At present, mostly the oil pumper that the oil recovery industry is used is the machine driving chain type, be by the driven by motor reduction box after three grades or level Four are slowed down, spur walking beam with crank-link mechanism, walking beam pulling wire rope makes its work done, because oil well is all deep, more than one meter, moment of torsion is bigger when causing traditional oil pumper to start, needed moment of torsion approximately is more than 1.5 times of operate as normal, life-span to the stabilization of power grids and motor can both produce certain negatively influencing, and load lightens when normal oil pumping, and torque ratio is less, motor is in substantially and freely transfers state when transferring, increase reactive loss, make system effectiveness low, power consumption is serious, motor average load rate is low, low load with strong power, the mechanical driving part energy consumption is bigger, and energy waste is serious.Well ground in the geological condition complexity, thick as oil, contain sand, wax deposition is more, the comparison difficulty of smoking, when particularly the intermediary and later stages well location of oil well hangs down shortage of oil, need to regulate jig frequency, traditional oil pumper often needs the power distribution cabinet of replacing belt pulley or reduction box etc., more complicated, dangerous big, workload is big, and expense increases.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic oil oil machine, and current of electric was steady relatively when this machine started, and mechanism's chain is few, and the transmission energy consumption is little, can stepless control jig frequency, and hydraulic drive is conveniently regulated the efficient height.
For achieving the above object, the utility model hydraulic pumping unit, comprise hydraulic power station, oscillating oil cylinder, support, support, wobble wheel, wire rope and balancing weight, hydraulic power station is connected with oscillating oil cylinder, a left side, right two supports are arranged on the support, pass through bearings one wobble wheel between the two stands, with the coaxial pinion that is provided with of wobble wheel, the oil cylinder that swings is arranged on the support, the oil cylinder plunger of oscillating oil cylinder is provided with tooth bar, be meshed with pinion, the wobble wheel excircle is provided with a plurality of grooves, and work done wire rope and counterweight wire rope are separately positioned in the groove, two wire rope one ends are separately fixed on the wobble wheel, the angle of two fixed points is 180 °, and the counterweight wire rope other end connects balancing weight, and the work done wire rope other end connects the oil pumping oil pump.
Described oscillating oil cylinder is provided with two, is set up in parallel up and down on support, is respectively equipped with tooth bar on the oil cylinder plunger of upper and lower oscillating oil cylinder, is meshed with pinion.Described one of them support is movably arranged on the support.
Because the utility model hydraulic pumping unit, motor directly drive hydraulic power station and produce high pressure, the swing of hydraulic pressure oscillating oil cylinder band wobble wheel, the work done of pulling wire rope.Motor can idle startup after, start oil well with hydraulic control valve, and adopt equilibrium principle, current of electric is steady relatively during startup, and motor and electrical network are not had injury.The utility model only need be adjusted the flow speed control valve of hydraulic power station, adjusts oil mass, just can electrodeless control stroke.After the utility model application of motor starts, the hydraulic starting oil well, the balanced type work done, the moment of torsion when oil well starts is the same during with operate as normal, and motor torque changes little, does not need big motor, saves electric energy.The utility model hydraulic pumping unit work done wire rope and counterweight wire rope are two, and the self-locking form is provided with, power consumption penalty such as avoid skidding.The utility model is provided with left and right two supports, and wherein a support can rotate around another support, makes things convenient for the maintenance of oil well.The utility model hydraulic pumping unit, simple in structure, the parts good tolerance, floor space is little, and running noises is little, is applicable to round-the-clock operating mode, changes wobble wheel footpath and bracket height, can be to the oil well operation of the various degree of depth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model hydraulic pumping unit front view;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively the front and the side structure schematic diagrames (amplification) of wobble wheel among the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the front view of another embodiment of the utility model hydraulic pumping unit;
Fig. 5 is the partial left side view of the utility model Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in 2 and 3, the utility model hydraulic pumping unit, comprise hydraulic power station, oscillating oil cylinder 2, support 3, support 6, wobble wheel 1, wire rope and balancing weight 5, hydraulic power station is connected with oscillating oil cylinder, a left side, right two supports 3 are arranged on the support 6, one of them support is by being bolted on the support, main shaft is set in the middle of the two stands supports a wobble wheel 1 by bearing support 13, with the coaxial pinion 7 that is provided with of wobble wheel, two oscillating oil cylinders about 2 are arranged on the support, have tooth bar 8 on the oil cylinder plunger of oscillating oil cylinder, be meshed with pinion 7, the wobble wheel excircle is provided with a plurality of grooves, work done wire rope 12 is provided with in the oil pumping groove 9, counterweight wire rope 4 is arranged in the counterweight groove 10, counterweight wire rope one end is fixed on the A point of wobble wheel, the other end connects balancing weight, balancing weight fairlead 11 and support Joint, balancing weight is arranged in the guide pin bushing, work done wire rope one end is fixed on the B point of wobble wheel, around one week of wobble wheel, the other end connects oil pumping oil pump 14, and the angle of A and B two fixed points is 180 °.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, it is the another kind of embodiment of the utility model hydraulic pumping unit, it comprises hydraulic power station, oscillating oil cylinder 2, support 3, support 6, wobble wheel 1, wire rope and balancing weight 5, described oscillating oil cylinder is provided with two, be set up in parallel up and down on support, be respectively equipped with tooth bar on the oil cylinder plunger of upper and lower oscillating oil cylinder, be meshed with pinion.The utility model is provided with the moving oil cylinder of double pendulum, increases stationarity, increases work efficiency.
Oscillating oil cylinder is connected with hydraulic power station, hydraulic power station mainly is made up of three-position four-way valve, overflow valve, pressure valve and oil pump, hydraulic power station work is moved oscillating oil cylinder, drives the wobble wheel left rotation and right rotation, and the wire rope on the wobble wheel produces reciprocal pulling force and finishes the oil pumping action.Hydraulic power station can change the wobble wheel pendulum angle and control oil pumper stroke and jig frequency.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of hydraulic pumping unit, comprise hydraulic power station, oscillating oil cylinder (2), support (3), support (6), wobble wheel (1), wire rope and balancing weight (5), hydraulic power station is connected with oscillating oil cylinder, it is characterized in that: a left side, right two supports (3) are arranged on the support (6), pass through bearings one wobble wheel (1) between the two stands, with the coaxial pinion (7) that is provided with of wobble wheel, the oil cylinder that swings is arranged on the support, the oil cylinder plunger of oscillating oil cylinder is provided with tooth bar, be meshed with pinion (7), the wobble wheel excircle is provided with a plurality of grooves, work done wire rope (12) and counterweight wire rope (4) are separately positioned in the groove, two rope one ends are separately fixed on the wobble wheel, the angle of two fixed points is 180 °, the counterweight wire rope other end connects balancing weight (5), and the work done wire rope other end connects oil pumping oil pump (14).
2, hydraulic pumping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oscillating oil cylinder (2) is provided with two, is set up in parallel up and down on support, is respectively equipped with tooth bar (8) on the oil cylinder plunger of upper and lower oscillating oil cylinder, is meshed with pinion (7).
3, hydraulic pumping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a support (3) is movably arranged on the support (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200909508U CN201262070Y (en) | 2008-09-20 | 2008-09-20 | Hydraulic oil-pumping unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200909508U CN201262070Y (en) | 2008-09-20 | 2008-09-20 | Hydraulic oil-pumping unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201262070Y true CN201262070Y (en) | 2009-06-24 |
Family
ID=40808545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200909508U Expired - Fee Related CN201262070Y (en) | 2008-09-20 | 2008-09-20 | Hydraulic oil-pumping unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201262070Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103132955A (en) * | 2011-12-03 | 2013-06-05 | 陈建武 | Pulley-type eccentric rack reversing pumping unit |
| CN104329056A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-02-04 | 王岳 | Hydraulic driving disk-shaped long-stroke pumping unit |
-
2008
- 2008-09-20 CN CNU2008200909508U patent/CN201262070Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103132955A (en) * | 2011-12-03 | 2013-06-05 | 陈建武 | Pulley-type eccentric rack reversing pumping unit |
| CN104329056A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-02-04 | 王岳 | Hydraulic driving disk-shaped long-stroke pumping unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090624 Termination date: 20100920 |