CN102354932B - Unfolded-type insulation platform for hot-line work - Google Patents

Unfolded-type insulation platform for hot-line work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102354932B
CN102354932B CN 201110307605 CN201110307605A CN102354932B CN 102354932 B CN102354932 B CN 102354932B CN 201110307605 CN201110307605 CN 201110307605 CN 201110307605 A CN201110307605 A CN 201110307605A CN 102354932 B CN102354932 B CN 102354932B
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China
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supporting bracket
platform
insulated platform
insulated
insulation
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CN102354932A (en
Inventor
陈伟明
王顺年
周生法
张锦秀
吴才彪
孙雅云
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Shanghai Electric Porcelain Works Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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SHANGHAI ELECTRIC-PORCELAIN WORKS
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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Abstract

The invention discloses an unfolded-type insulation platform for hot-line work in the maintenance field of a transmission line, which comprises a foundation platform, insulation pedals and first supporting plates, wherein the foundation platform is provided with a middle-part hollow structure, the horizontal transverse middle part on the bottom surface of the middle-part hollow structure is provided with a central supporting shaft, and the insulation pedals and the first supporting plates are arranged in pairs at two horizontal transverse sides of the foundation platform; the insulation platform also comprises a pair of second supporting plates, a mid-point of each second supporting plate is pivoted onto the central supporting shaft, and the second supporting plates are axially arranged along the central supporting shaft; and each second supporting plate is provided with a restrained end and a free end, when the insulation platform is folded, the second supporting plates are maintained horizontal, and when the insulation platform is unfolded, the restrained end of each second supporting plate is clamped with a first end of each first supporting plate, and the free end of each second supporting plate is contacted with the bottom surface of the middle-part hollow structure.

Description

A kind of expansion live line working insulated platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of expansion live line working insulated platform in Maintenance of Electric Transmission Line field.
Background technology
Along with the fast-developing and large-scale urban construction of regional economy in recent years, the electric load demand continues to increase substantially, and the user has higher requirement to the q﹠r of power supply simultaneously, generally wishes to reduce interruption duration and number of times.In order to ensure satisfying the demand of user to electric power, carried out the charging construction operation, become inevitable requirement to reduce the power failure scope with interruption duration.
At present, the charging construction power tool that can arrive accident spot fast mainly is the 10kV aerial lift device with insulated arm, yet the 10kV aerial lift device with insulated arm can not enter places such as ruelle, lanes and alleys, residential area, farmland, thereby can't carry out live line working; Namely enable to enter these places, also often obstruction, cause social bad repercussion.On the one hand, the 10kV aerial lift device with insulated arm is expensive in addition, is equipped with limited amount, can not take for a long time.
In sum, it is necessary developing the manned live line working insulation operation tool that adapts to above-mentioned environment.The top of this live line working insulation operation tool arranges liftable insulated platform usually, and this insulated platform must have reliable insulation property, and particularly floor space is little when three alternate wear grade, in order to operating platform can be passed the alternate of 60cm only.But in case after passing, the operating platform of construction wishes greatly when making the live line working personnel to three alternate operations, enough degrees of freedom are arranged again.Present folding insulated platform can solve this a pair of contradiction, but there is the technical problem of crank in actual use in this folding insulated platform, and there is hidden danger in live line working personnel's personal safety.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of folding insulated platform is provided, when this insulated platform closes up, can pass safely alternate, during expansion, in the time of guaranteeing the live line working personnel to three alternate operations again, enough degrees of freedom are arranged, and steadily of centre of gravity, guaranteed live line working personnel's personal safety.
A kind of technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of expansion live line working insulated platform,
Comprise basic platform, insulation footboard and first supporting bracket, described insulation footboard and first supporting bracket are to arrange in pairs in described basic platform horizontal cross both sides;
Described insulation footboard is articulated in the top of described basic platform horizontal cross both sides by rotating shaft;
First end of described first supporting bracket is articulated in the bottom of described basic platform horizontal cross both sides by back shaft, and second end of described first supporting bracket and described insulation footboard flexibly connect;
Described basic platform has the middle part engraved structure, and the bottom surface of described middle part engraved structure arranges central support shaft, and described central support shaft is positioned at the middle part of described bottom surface horizontal cross, and described central support shaft is parallel to described back shaft;
Described insulated platform also comprises second supporting bracket of paired setting, and the mid point of described second supporting bracket is articulated on the described central support shaft, and described second supporting bracket is along described central support shaft axially-aligned;
Described second supporting bracket is divided into restrained end and free end,
Described insulated platform closes up, described second supporting bracket keeps level, described insulated platform launches, and the mutual clamping of first end of the restrained end of described second supporting bracket and described first supporting bracket, and the free end of described second supporting bracket contacts with the bottom surface of the middle part engraved structure of described basic platform.
Further, the guide-track groove vertical with described rotating shaft is set on the described insulation footboard; Second end of described first supporting bracket flexibly connects by shifting axle and described guide-track groove.
Further, on the end face of described insulation footboard the central supported hole is set.
Further, described insulated platform closes up, the end face size 60 * 40cm of described insulated platform, and described insulated platform launches, and the end face of described insulated platform is of a size of 60 * 180cm.
Adopted a kind of expansion live line working technical scheme of insulated platform of the present invention, namely at described insulated platform the middle part engraved structure is set, on the bottom surface of described middle part engraved structure the center of gravity back shaft is set, the mid point of second supporting bracket that arranges is articulated on the central support shaft in pairs, and described second supporting bracket is along the axially-aligned of described central support shaft, when described insulated platform launches, the restrained end of described second supporting bracket is in the mutual clamping of first end of first supporting bracket, and the free end of described second supporting bracket contacts with the bottom surface of the middle part engraved structure of described basic platform.Its technique effect is: when described insulated platform closes up, can pass safely alternate.Described insulated platform launches, and the area of described insulated platform has enough degrees of freedom when being enough to guarantee the live line working personnel to three alternate operations; Carry out in the hot line job process at insulated platform the live line working personnel simultaneously, it is stable that the center of gravity of described insulated platform can keep, and guaranteed live line working personnel's personal safety.
Description of drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 closes up with insulated platform for a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention when launching with insulated platform.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the installation guardrail of insulated platform is used in a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stressed principle schematic that insulated platform is used in a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention;
Of the present invention a kind of expansion live line working that Fig. 5 is perspective view of insulated platform.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, of the present invention in order to understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below by specific embodiment, and be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings:
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of expansion live line working insulated platform of the present invention, comprise basic platform 11, insulation footboard 12, first supporting bracket 13 and second supporting bracket 14, wherein said insulation footboard 12, first supporting bracket 13 are to arrange in pairs in the horizontal cross both sides of described basic platform 11;
Described insulation footboard 12 is articulated in the top of described basic platform 11 horizontal cross both sides by rotating shaft 15;
First end of described first supporting bracket 13 is articulated in the bottom of described basic platform 11 horizontal cross both sides by back shaft 16, and second end of described first supporting bracket 13 and described insulation footboard 12 flexibly connect;
Second end of described first supporting bracket 13 is can be achieved like this with flexible connection between described insulation footboard 12 flexibly connects: the guide-track groove 18 vertical with described rotating shaft 15 is set on the described insulation footboard 12; Second end of described first supporting bracket 13 flexibly connects by shifting axle 19 and described guide-track groove 18, namely described shifting axle 19 can be in described guide-track groove 18 endwisely slipping along described guide-track groove 18.
Described insulated platform closes up, and shifting axle 19 slides to a side of close described rotating shaft 15 on the described guide-track groove 18; Described insulated platform launches, and shifting axle 19 slides on the guide-track groove 18 side away from described rotating shaft 15.
Described basic platform 11 has the middle part engraved structure, and the bottom surface of described middle part engraved structure arranges central support shaft 17, and described central support shaft 17 is positioned at the middle part of described bottom surface horizontal cross, and described central support shaft 17 is parallel to described back shaft 16;
Second supporting bracket 14 of described insulated platform also is to arrange in pairs, and the mid point of described second supporting bracket 14 is articulated on the described central support shaft 17, and described second supporting bracket 14 is along the axially-aligned of described central support shaft 17;
Described second supporting bracket 14 is divided into restrained end and free end, and described insulated platform closes up, described second supporting bracket, 14 maintenance levels; Described insulated platform launches, the mutual clamping of first end of the restrained end of described second supporting bracket 14 and described first supporting bracket 13, and the free end of described second supporting bracket 14 contacts with the bottom surface of the middle part engraved structure of described basic platform 11.
The bottom surface of She Ji the purpose free end that is the clamping of first end by first supporting bracket 13 and second supporting bracket, 14 restrained ends and second supporting bracket 14 and the middle part engraved structure of basic platform 11 contacts like this, can be with the described weight transfer of the people on the insulation footboard 12 that is applied to basic platform 11, guarantee a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention stablizing with the insulated platform center of gravity, in use do not turn on one's side, thereby guaranteed operating personnel's personal safety.
When guaranteeing that described insulated platform launches, clamping correctly between first end of the restrained end of described second supporting bracket 14 and described first supporting bracket 13, described insulated platform closes up, when described second supporting bracket 14 kept levels, two second supporting brackets 14 in second supporting bracket 14 that arranges also should be respectively and are kept in touch between first end of first supporting bracket 13 of described basic platform 11 both sides in pairs.
In Fig. 1, described insulated platform closes up, be positioned at the restrained end and first end in contact that is positioned at first supporting bracket 13 on described basic platform 11 right sides of second supporting bracket 14 of front side, be positioned at the restrained end and first end in contact that is positioned at first supporting bracket 13 in described basic platform 11 left sides of second supporting bracket 14 of rear side.
In Fig. 2, described insulated platform launches, be positioned at the restrained end and the first end clamping that is positioned at first supporting bracket 13 on described basic platform 11 right sides of second supporting bracket 14 of front side, be positioned at the restrained end and the first end clamping that is positioned at first supporting bracket 13 in described basic platform 11 left sides of second supporting bracket 14 of rear side.
In order further to guarantee live line working personnel's personal safety, on the end face of a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention with the insulation footboard 12 of insulated platform some central supported hole 110 is set, see also Fig. 3, be positioned on the end face of insulation footboard 12 of horizontal cross both sides of basic platform 11 and be provided with eight central supported holes 110 altogether, in order to guardrail to be installed, the montant 111 of described guardrail is plugged in the central supported hole 110 on the end face on the described insulation footboard 12, the railing 112 of described guardrail is connected with described montant 111 with corner three-way pipe 114 by T tube 113, after the described fence installation, operating personnel's personal safety has had further assurance.
Below by accompanying drawing 4 described a kind of expansion live line working insulated platform of the present invention is described, Fig. 4 is example with insulation footboard 12, first supporting bracket 13 and second supporting bracket 14 that is positioned at described basic platform 11 left sides only, comes principle is described.
The live line working personnel stand on the insulation footboard 12, and self gravity G is applied on the described insulation footboard 12, insulation footboard 12 passes to described gravity G at second end of first supporting bracket 13 then, balance for the moment that keeps first supporting bracket 13 centered by back shaft 16, first end of described first supporting bracket 13 is subjected to a downforce F1, this downforce F1 is from the restrained end of second supporting bracket 14, and the restrained end of second supporting bracket 14 also is subjected to the reaction force into downforce F1, and this reaction force is elastic force N1; Balance for the moment that keeps second supporting bracket 14 centered by central support shaft 17, the free end of described second supporting bracket 14 also is subjected to the elastic force N2 that another one makes progress, because the free end of described second supporting bracket 14 contacts with the bottom surface of the middle part engraved structure of described basic platform 11, so the application of force person of described elastic force N2 is basic platform 11, correspondingly, the bottom surface of described basic platform 11 also is subjected to the reaction force of elastic force N2, and this reaction force is downforce F.In sum, transmission by first supporting bracket 13 and second supporting bracket, 14 lever constructions, live line working personnel's gravity G has transmitted on the basic platform 11, become the downforce F for basic platform 11, described like this insulated platform center of gravity can keep stable, thereby guarantees live line working personnel's personal safety.
Simultaneously, can pass from alternate safely in order to guarantee described insulated platform, its size also is worthy of careful study.Such as at present 10kV supply line two alternate distances are 60cm, thus described insulated platform close up, the end face size 60 * 40cm of described insulated platform, described insulated platform launches, the end face of described insulated platform is of a size of 60 * 180cm.When the supply line to other specification carried out hot line job, the size of described insulated platform should be made corresponding adjustment.
Simultaneously in order to make a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention with insulated platform alternate passing more safely, the while lighter weight, adopt insulating material such as rectangle fiberglass pipe, Fiber glass rod and glass fiber laminate as stock, by inlay, technology such as hole axle connection is assembled.See also Fig. 5, basic platform described in Fig. 5 11 is made up of two glass fiber laminates that be arranged in parallel and four fiberglass pipes between described glass fiber laminate or Fiber glass rod, to form the middle part engraved structure of described basic platform 11.The material of described insulation footboard 12 is glass fiber laminate, the described rotating shaft 15 in described insulation footboard 12 upper edges axially be provided with six guide-track grooves 18 vertical with rotating shaft 15, the material of described guide-track groove 18 is nylon; Corresponding described insulated platform axially is provided with six pairs of first supporting brackets 13 and second supporting bracket 14 along central support shaft 17, and second end of described first supporting bracket 13 flexibly connects by shifting axle 19 and described insulation footboard 12.Wherein the material of first supporting bracket 13 and second supporting bracket 14 is fiberglass pipe or Fiber glass rod, and a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention is to strengthen the structural strength that insulated platform is used in the expansion live line working with insulated platform along the many purposes to first supporting bracket 13 and second supporting bracket 14 of axially arranging of described central support shaft 17.Certainly, the quantity of guide-track groove 18, first supporting bracket 13 and second supporting bracket 14 is can be according to adjusting for the requirement of described insulated platform intensity.
Through detecting, adopt a kind of expansion live line working of glass fibre material can tolerate 1min power frequency 50kV with insulated platform, lightning impulse 80kV, but a kind of expansion live line working of the present invention adopts other materials also can reach constructed index with insulated platform.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment illustrates the present invention, and be not to be used as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in claims scope of the present invention variation, the modification of the above embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. expansion live line working insulated platform, comprise basic platform (11), insulation footboard (12) and first supporting bracket (13), described insulation footboard (12) and first supporting bracket (13) are to arrange in pairs in described basic platform (11) horizontal cross both sides;
Described insulation footboard (12) is articulated in the top of described basic platform (11) horizontal cross both sides by rotating shaft (15);
First end of described first supporting bracket (13) is articulated in the bottom of described basic platform (11) horizontal cross both sides by back shaft (16), and second end of described first supporting bracket (13) and described insulation footboard (12) flexibly connect;
Described basic platform (11) has the middle part engraved structure, the bottom surface of described middle part engraved structure arranges central support shaft (17), described central support shaft (17) is positioned at the middle part of described bottom surface horizontal cross, and described central support shaft (17) is parallel to described back shaft (16); It is characterized in that:
Described insulated platform also comprises second supporting bracket (14) of paired setting, and the mid point of described second supporting bracket (14) is articulated on the described central support shaft (17), and described second supporting bracket (14) is along described central support shaft (17) axially-aligned;
Described second supporting bracket (14) is divided into restrained end and free end, described insulated platform closes up, described second supporting bracket (14) maintenance level, described insulated platform launches, the mutual clamping of first end of the restrained end of described second supporting bracket (14) and described first supporting bracket (13), the free end of described second supporting bracket (14) contacts with the bottom surface of the middle part engraved structure of described basic platform (11).
2. insulated platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the last setting of described insulation footboard (12) guide-track groove (18) vertical with described rotating shaft (15); Second end of described first supporting bracket (13) flexibly connects by shifting axle (19) and described guide-track groove (18).
3. insulated platform according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: central supported hole (110) is set on the end face of described insulation footboard (12).
4. insulated platform according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when described insulated platform closed up, the end face of described insulated platform was of a size of 60 * 40cm, and when described insulated platform launched, the end face of described insulated platform was of a size of 60 * 180cm.
CN 201110307605 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 Unfolded-type insulation platform for hot-line work Active CN102354932B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102354932B true CN102354932B (en) 2013-07-17

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CN107453272B (en) * 2017-08-09 2020-12-15 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 Aerial work platform for power transmission line

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FR2669474B1 (en) * 1990-11-19 1993-06-18 Electricite De France MODULAR HELICOPTERED PLATFORM, INTENDED TO BE DEPOSITED ON AERIAL CABLES.
CN101847844A (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-09-29 何姗姗 Intelligent spanning frame with uninterrupted operation
CN202282575U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-06-20 上海电瓷厂 Insulation platform for expansion type live-line work

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Owner name: SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY STATE EL

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Address after: 200241 No. 4299, Lane 1, Long Wu Road, Shanghai, Minhang District

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Patentee after: Shanghai Electric Power Corporation

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: 200241 No. 4299, Lane 1, Long Wu Road, Shanghai, Minhang District

Patentee before: Shanghai Electric-Porcelain Works

Patentee before: Shanghai Electric Power Corporation

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China