CN102349406B - Vegetation member for protecting karst region slope and protecting method using member - Google Patents
Vegetation member for protecting karst region slope and protecting method using member Download PDFInfo
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- CN102349406B CN102349406B CN2011102290876A CN201110229087A CN102349406B CN 102349406 B CN102349406 B CN 102349406B CN 2011102290876 A CN2011102290876 A CN 2011102290876A CN 201110229087 A CN201110229087 A CN 201110229087A CN 102349406 B CN102349406 B CN 102349406B
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- planting
- living member
- karst area
- plant
- slope
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetation member for protecting a karst region slope and a protecting method using the member. The vegetation member (1) is fixed on the karst region slope, and the vegetation member (1) is formed by mutually connecting one or more than one hollow column (2). The vegetation member is made into a mesh shape, the meshes are formed by mutually connecting a plurality of hollow columns, and when artificial soil is sprayed and seeds are sowed, the artificial soil and the seeds can be deposited on and in the hollow columns, so a good attachment platform surface is provided for the artificial soil and the seeds, expansion of roots when the plant is grown is better ensured and a foundation is laid for the growth of vegetation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of karst area slope face protection with the means of defence of planting living member and this member, belong to the regional shrub slope protection construction technology of karst (KST).
Background technology
Karst landform refers to that solublerock is subjected to the corrosion of water and the formed various landforms of mechanism of following, in Guangxi of China, the ground such as Guizhou, Yunnan extensively are distributed with karst landform.In recent years,, along with large-scale engineering construction and mining, cause karst landform to form a large amount of bare side slopings, produced and can't recover the rock slope of vegetation in a large number, naturally recover the vegetation covering on its surface in a short time and may realize hardly; Existing slope project reinforcement measure is pursued the intensity effect more, mostly adopts the grey protection such as stone-laying and pneumatically placed concrete, has destroyed like this harmony of natural, ecological.Along with people to the attention of ecological environmental protection and the further increase of China's economic strength; the slope vegetation protection engineering also has been applied in the middle of engineering construction gradually; the explosion afforestation method is adopted in existing application more; the method is not suitable for karst landform; or first adopt stone-laying it to be fixed and is divided into little lattice making on rock slope and plant living member; then the native cultural vegetation of the little lattice interplantation of its division; though such slope vegetation protection engineering has certain afforestation effect; but can't meet ecological harmony, artificial vestige is too obvious.the applicant was on May 8th, 2009, SEPARATE APPLICATION two patent No.s be 2009203029557 and 2009203029595, title is respectively the patent of " a kind of shrub slope protection that is arranged on karst area slope is planted living member " and " being arranged on the T-shaped plate from plant wastes of side slope shrub slope protection on karst area slope ", this patent is patented power, above-mentioned two patents are used so far, effect is more satisfactory, but in use the applicant finds that there is fixing trouble in plate from plant wastes, efficiency is low, fixing firm not problem, if plate from plant wastes collapses, its artificial soil that is deposited on plate from plant wastes must drop, prosthetic soil place must be difficult to grow vegetation again, therefore existingly plant living member and have that cost is high, linked network is difficult, slow-footed problem, can not well meet rhythm and the trend of modernization high-speed and high-efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of living member fixed installation speed, rational in infrastructure, firm of planting that improves is provided, be convenient to the fixing karst area slope face protection of artificial soil absorption with the means of defence of planting living member and this member, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention; Plant living member be fixed on karst area slope domatic on, plant living member and be interconnected to constitute by one or more open tubular column.
The length of planting living member is 0.5-2m.
Single width of planting living member is 0.08-0.35m.
Bottom at open tubular column is provided with reinforcement.
Be provided with the mouth of carving that can cooperatively interact at the two ends of planting living member width.
The height of planting living member is 0.08-0.15m.
Planting living member is plastic products.
The cross sectional shape of open tubular column is ellipse, circle, polygon or its combination.
The cross sectional shape of open tubular column is hexagon or rectangle.
Employing is planted living member and has been comprised the following steps the plantation of vegetation in the method for karst area slope nursing
A, the side slope surface that first cleaning needs to plant vegetation before plantation;
B, be bumped into hanging part on the side slope rock slope;
C, will plant living member and put (extension) on hanging part;
D, laying, fixing metal net;
E, with machinery or manual work, artificial soil is sprayed to and plants living member;
F, the plant growth medium of using the machine of sowing grass seeds by duster will be mixed with plant seed are sprayed on the artificial soil top.
Distance between hanging part is 0.3-1.0m.
Described hanging part is drill rod or wood bolt.
Compared with the prior art, it is mesh that the present invention will plant living structure manufacture, this mesh has a plurality of open tubular columns to be interconnected to constitute, like this at artificial soil and the kind period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m of sowing grass seeds by duster, artificial soil and seed just can be deposited on open tubular column and open tubular column in, for artificial soil and seed provide one well to adhere to flat surface, the expansion of root system when better guaranteeing plant growth, for the growth of vegetation is laid a solid foundation.Its fixed form is, first be bumped into hanging part on rock wall, latticedly plant living member and directly put (extension) and can complete fixing on hanging part, the relatively existing fixed form of this fixed form saves time more, laborsaving, cost-saving, and this fixed form is more firm, can there do not is the phenomenon that collapses,, in the situation that adhere to artificial soil on rock wall, must make regeneration of vegetation.The length of planting living member is 0.5-2m; Single width of planting living member is 0.08-0.35m, the height of planting living member is 0.08-0.15m, this length, width and highly obtains after long-term work on the spot summary and test, this length and width most convenient operating personnel use, the growth that meets vegetation that height can be very high.Be provided with the mouth of carving that can cooperatively interact at the two ends of planting living member width, carve arranging of mouth and can facilitate assembling of the present invention, can adjust its number according to the size of planting the dried rhizome of rehmannia territory gradient, the gradient is steeper, its number is more; According to conditions such as the material of open tubular column, sizes, optionally add reinforcement in the bottom of open tubular column, reinforcement the bearing capacity that can increase open tubular column is set, prevent that open tubular column from deforming.Planting living member is plastic products, adopts plastic products conveniently to make, and at short notice can be not aging, avoids aging and collapsing of producing; Squeezing into the drill rod density of cliff can divide according to the kind of rock, and to exist gap to be bumped into hanging part density low when rock itself,, if on rock, gap is less, its density can be improved, and the root system of plant just can be taken root along the gap that is bumped into hanging part like this.The present invention simultaneously also has the advantages such as simple in structure, that greening speed is fast, cost is low, and good popularization and practical value are arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is single structural representation of planting living member.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the present invention is the living member of planting that is used on the need artificial planting shrub slope protection of karst, this is planted living member 1 and puts (extension) on karst area slope by the hanging part of squeezing on rock wall, planting living member 1 is interconnected to constitute by one or more open tubular column 2, the cross sectional shape of open tubular column 2 can be ellipse, circle or polygon, preferred hexagon, rectangle or its combination; The cross sectional shape of planting living member 1 is latticed; Its length is 0.5-2m, and single width of planting living member 1 is 0.08-0.35m, is highly 0.08-0.15m.For convenience of the expansion of width be provided with at the two ends of planting living member 1 width can cooperatively interact carve mouthfuls 3.For increasing the bearing capacity of open tubular column, prevent that open tubular column from deforming, can be provided with reinforcement 4 in the bottom of each open tubular column; Plant living member 1 and be plastic products, by injection machine is disposable, process.
When Specific construction, first clear up bank protection, then be bumped into hanging part on domatic after cleaning; Then open tubular column 2 cover that will plant living member 1 is put (extensions) on hanging part, and then laying, fixing metal net can be completed fixingly, with machinery or manual work, shrub slope protection in karst area are sprayed to and plant living member with artificial soil; The plant growth medium that will be mixed with plant seed with the machine of sowing grass seeds by duster is sprayed on the artificial soil top.Distance between hanging part is 0.3-1.0m, and it is fixed specifically according to the rock behavio(u)r of side slope, to come; Hanging part is adopted as drill rod more, or loose domatic adopt wood bolt that gap more domatic at native horsestone.
Claims (7)
1. a karst area slope face protection, with planting living member, is planted living member (1) and is fixed on karst area slope, it is characterized in that: plant living member (1) and be interconnected to constitute by one or more open tubular column (2); Planting living member (1) is plastic products; The length of planting living member (1) is 0.5-2m; Single width of planting living member (1) is 0.08-0.35m; Be provided with carve mouthful (3) that can cooperatively interact at the two ends of planting living member (1) width.
2. karst area slope face protection according to claim 1, with planting living member, is characterized in that: in the bottom of open tubular column (2), be provided with reinforcement (4).
3. karst area slope face protection according to claim 1 is with planting living member, and it is characterized in that: the height of planting living member (1) is 0.08-0.15m.
4. karst area slope face protection according to claim 1, with planting living member, is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of open tubular column (2) is oval, circle, polygon or its combination.
5. the method for living member in karst area slope protection of planting as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that: it has comprised the following steps the plantation of vegetation
A, the side slope surface that first cleaning needs to plant vegetation before plantation;
B, be bumped into hanging part on the side slope rock slope;
C, will plant living member and hang on hanging part;
D, laying, fixing metal net;
E, with machinery or manual work, artificial soil is sprayed to and plants living member;
F, the plant growth medium of using the machine of sowing grass seeds by duster will be mixed with plant seed are sprayed on the artificial soil top.
6. the method for living member in karst area slope protection of planting according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the distance between hanging part is 0.3-1.0m.
7. the method for living member in karst area slope protection of planting as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described hanging part is drill rod or wood bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102290876A CN102349406B (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | Vegetation member for protecting karst region slope and protecting method using member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102290876A CN102349406B (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | Vegetation member for protecting karst region slope and protecting method using member |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102349406A CN102349406A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
| CN102349406B true CN102349406B (en) | 2013-11-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102290876A Expired - Fee Related CN102349406B (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | Vegetation member for protecting karst region slope and protecting method using member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102349406B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053301B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-10-01 | 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 | Barren mountain greening technology |
| CN102839679B (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Method for protecting vegetation of concrete slope |
| CN113287390B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-05-13 | 徐州中矿岩土技术股份有限公司 | Planting tank for planting slope plants and plant spray-seeding method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1685791A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2005-10-26 | 尹剑平 | Green grass protection frame grid board and its application |
| CN2775137Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-04-26 | 翁大朋 | Machine knitting ribbed net |
| CN2846507Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-12-13 | 班进 | Vegetation slope protective net |
-
2011
- 2011-08-11 CN CN2011102290876A patent/CN102349406B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2775137Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-04-26 | 翁大朋 | Machine knitting ribbed net |
| CN1685791A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2005-10-26 | 尹剑平 | Green grass protection frame grid board and its application |
| CN2846507Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-12-13 | 班进 | Vegetation slope protective net |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102349406A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
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