CN102347675A - Switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure - Google Patents

Switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102347675A
CN102347675A CN2010102398424A CN201010239842A CN102347675A CN 102347675 A CN102347675 A CN 102347675A CN 2010102398424 A CN2010102398424 A CN 2010102398424A CN 201010239842 A CN201010239842 A CN 201010239842A CN 102347675 A CN102347675 A CN 102347675A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
magnetic resistance
rotor structure
switch magnetic
resistance motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010102398424A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晔辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Santroll Electric Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Santroll Electric Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Santroll Electric Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Santroll Electric Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010102398424A priority Critical patent/CN102347675A/en
Publication of CN102347675A publication Critical patent/CN102347675A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility

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  • Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure. Two sides of a rotor tooth are provided with axial direction through connection holes which are embedded with a connection conductor. Two ends of the connection conductor connect with copper rings at two ends of a motor. Through communication of the copper rings and copper bars, a damping winding is formed. Inductance change degree of main magnetic flux is weakened. Torque pulsation, harmonic wave loss, and electromagnetic noise are reduced. Compared with a present switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure, operating efficiency of the structure in the invention is obviously raised, switch magnetic resistance motor torque pulsation and the electromagnetic noise can be effectively reduced, and operating efficiency of the motor is effectively raised. The switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure can be applied to industries of electric car, weaving and the like.

Description

A kind of switch reluctance machine rotor structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, particularly a kind of switch reluctance machine rotor structure.
Background technology
Switched reluctance machines is a biconvex utmost point VR motor, and the salient pole of its stator and rotor is overrided to form after by common punching silicon-steel, and the stator and rotor number of poles is different, and the simple winding of concentrating is housed on the stator, and rotor only is made up of lamination, does not have winding and permanent magnet.Reluctance motor forms torque unlike the such magnetic field interaction that relies on the stator and rotor winding current to produce of conventional motors; But follow the magnetic resistance minimum principle; Be that magnetic flux is always closed along the minimum path of magnetic resistance, so magnetic field distortion and produce the tangential magnetic pull and form the electromagnetic torque of magnetic resistance character.
Because switched reluctance machines has simple in structure, advantages such as cost is low, efficient is high, good speed adjustment features and is widely used in electric motor car, household electrical appliance and elaborate servo system etc.; But also there are some shortcomings; Since its control mode and operation logic determined motor in operation and starting as if wanting to seek higher moment; Just must strengthen distance between tooth top and the tooth root as much as possible; Flux change is unexpected all the more like this, has caused the pulsation of motor rotating torque big, and the vibration of motor itself and electromagnetic noise are bigger than general motor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of technology comparatively simple in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, can effectively reduce the switch reluctance machine rotor structure of torque pulsation and electromagnetic noise vibration.
The technical problem that the present invention solves takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of switch reluctance machine rotor structure; Comprise axle 1, rotor tooth portion 2, rotor yoke 3, screw hole 4; It is characterized in that: also comprise connecting hole 5, bonding conductor 6 and copper ring 7; Each rotor tooth portion 2 both sides have the connecting hole 5 of axial perforation, and bonding conductor 6 passes connecting hole 5, and the two ends of bonding conductor 6 link to each other with the copper ring 7 at rotor core two ends respectively.
Said bonding conductor 6 can be copper rod or enamelled wire.
The thickness of said copper ring 7 is preferably 2 times of bonding conductor 6 diameters.
Adopted the embedded bonding conductor of rotor tooth portion, through copper ring each bonding conductor has been communicated with the structure that constitutes damping winding again, guaranteed that the height of rotor tooth portion is constant, the starting torque of motor can not reduce like this.To the motor stator winding energising, produce magnetic field between stator poles, work as magnetic flux during rotor operation through between two teeth; Because changes of magnetic field bonding conductor two ends produce induced electromotive force, constitute loop near two bonding conductors of a side with copper ring in adjacent teeth portion, produces the magnetic field that an obstruction magnetic flux suddenlys change; So just make that the inductance intensity of variation weakens on the main flux; Torque fluctuation reduces, and has reduced harmonic loss, has reduced electromagnetic noise.
The present invention compared with prior art has significant advantage and beneficial effect, is embodied in the following aspects:
The switched reluctance machines of use rotor core structure of the present invention not only efficient is high, and in the very wide power and the range of speeds, can both keep high efficiency, and this is that other type drive system is unapproachable.This specific character is particularly suitable to the ruuning situation of electric motor car, helps improving the continual mileage of electric motor car, and greatly strengthens the comfort level of driving, and is highly suitable for the use of pure electric sedan.
Use rotor core switched reluctance machines of the present invention to be easy to through adopting suitable control strategy and system design to satisfy the requirement of electric motor car four quadrant running, and can also keep strong stopping power in the high-speed cruising zone.
Use rotor core of the present invention to adopt switched reluctance machines will bring many benefits as the main transmission of shuttleless loom in the textile industry; Reduce travelling gear, without belt and belt pulley; Without electromagnetic clutch and brake disc, need not seek the latitude motor, advantage such as energy-conservation 10%; Reduce the work mistake that brings owing to torque pulsation, and increase the service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a switch reluctance machine rotor punching structure chart;
Fig. 2 is a switch reluctance machine rotor assembling sketch map.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description:
Shown in Fig. 1-2: the 1st, axle, the 2nd, rotor tooth portion, the 3rd, rotor yoke, the 4th, screw hole, the 5th, connecting hole, the 6th, bonding conductor, the 7th, copper ring.
Referring to Fig. 1-2; Be switch reluctance machine rotor structure of the present invention, comprise axle 1, rotor tooth portion 2, rotor yoke 3, screw hole 4, also comprise connecting hole 5, bonding conductor 6 and copper ring 7; There is connecting bolt to be used for rotor punching is connected and is fixed into rotor core in the screw hole; The both sides of rotor tooth portion 2 respectively have an axial connecting hole 5 that connects, and connecting hole 5 is positioned at the half the of rotor tooth portion height, and bonding conductor 6 passes connecting hole 5 and leaves the conductor line end at the motor rotor core two ends; The two ends of rotor core have the copper ring 7 of a circle respectively, and the conductor line end at bonding conductor 6 two ends links to each other with the copper ring 7 at rotor core two ends respectively.Bonding conductor 6 in the present embodiment is a red copper bar, and the copper sheet thickness of copper ring 7 is 2 times of red copper bar diameter.
Present embodiment adopts the rotor tooth portion embedded red copper bar in both sides, and the copper ring through the motor two ends is communicated with the structure that constitutes adjacent stators between cog damping winding with each red copper bar, and the height of rotor tooth portion is constant, and the starting torque of motor can not reduce.To the motor stator winding energising, produce magnetic field between stator poles, work as magnetic flux during rotor operation through between two teeth; Because changes of magnetic field red copper bar two ends produce induced electromotive force, close on two red copper bars and copper ring formation damping winding loop of a side in rotor tooth portion, produce a magnetic field in the opposite direction with main flux; Obstruction stator magnetic flux sudden change so just makes that the inductance intensity of variation weakens on the main flux, and torque fluctuation reduces; And reduced harmonic loss, reduced electromagnetic noise.
The switching magnetic-resistance rotor assembling process of present embodiment is following:
The rotor punching that forms tooth portion connecting hole laminated process rotor core; Passing screw hole with bolt fixes rotor core; The red copper bar that cuts certain-length is passed connecting hole respectively, and copper rod leaves leading-out terminal at the rotor two ends, and red copper bar is placed in relevant position, rotor two ends respectively with two copper rings after embedding and accomplishing; Each copper rod leading-out terminal all is welded on the copper ring, is about to red copper bar and copper ring and connects into the loop.
Pack in the respective switch reluctance motor stator connecting good rotor, promptly accomplished the assembling of switched reluctance machines.
The electric motor starting moment that switching magnetic-resistance rotor core of the present invention is used is big, electric current is little, and frequent heavy-load start need not other power transformer, and is energy-conservation, safeguards simply, is specially adapted to mine conveyer, electrical haulage shearer and middle-size and small-size winch etc.
Utilize technical scheme of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing the similar techniques scheme under the inspiration of technical scheme of the present invention, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, all is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. switch reluctance machine rotor structure; Comprise axle (1), rotor tooth portion (2), rotor yoke (3), screw hole (4); It is characterized in that: also comprise connecting hole (5), bonding conductor (6) and copper ring (7); Each rotor tooth portion (2) both sides have the connecting hole (5) of axial perforation, and bonding conductor (6) passes connecting hole (5), and the two ends of bonding conductor (6) link to each other with the copper ring (7) at rotor core two ends respectively.
2. switch reluctance machine rotor structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said bonding conductor (6) can be copper rod or enamelled wire.
3. switch reluctance machine rotor structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of said copper ring (7) is preferably 2 times of bonding conductor (6) diameter.
CN2010102398424A 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure Pending CN102347675A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102398424A CN102347675A (en) 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102398424A CN102347675A (en) 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure

Publications (1)

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CN102347675A true CN102347675A (en) 2012-02-08

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CN2010102398424A Pending CN102347675A (en) 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Switch magnetic resistance motor rotor structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105006333A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-10-28 湖北工业大学 Magnetically-driven rotary deicing device of deicing robot for overhead high-voltage transmission lines
CN107645215A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 财团法人工业技术研究院 motor rotor mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1284211A (en) * 1997-09-30 2001-02-14 电机及电磁驱动科技有限公司 Reluctance Motor
CN1607712A (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-04-20 Lg电子株式会社 Line start reluctance synchronous motor
CN201113738Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-09-10 张振声 Independent pole axial phase-splitting switched reluctance motor
CN201438650U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-04-14 中国矿业大学 Rotor structure of permanent magnet synchronous motor with built-in conductors
CN201518447U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-06-30 重庆宇磁机电设备有限公司 Switched reluctance motor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1284211A (en) * 1997-09-30 2001-02-14 电机及电磁驱动科技有限公司 Reluctance Motor
CN1607712A (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-04-20 Lg电子株式会社 Line start reluctance synchronous motor
CN201113738Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-09-10 张振声 Independent pole axial phase-splitting switched reluctance motor
CN201438650U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-04-14 中国矿业大学 Rotor structure of permanent magnet synchronous motor with built-in conductors
CN201518447U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-06-30 重庆宇磁机电设备有限公司 Switched reluctance motor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105006333A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-10-28 湖北工业大学 Magnetically-driven rotary deicing device of deicing robot for overhead high-voltage transmission lines
CN105006333B (en) * 2015-08-12 2017-02-22 湖北工业大学 Magnetically-driven rotary deicing device of deicing robot for overhead high-voltage transmission lines
CN107645215A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 财团法人工业技术研究院 motor rotor mechanism
US10680473B2 (en) 2016-07-22 2020-06-09 Industrial Technology Research Institute Electric motor rotor mechanism

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Application publication date: 20120208