CN102337664B - Drying machine - Google Patents

Drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102337664B
CN102337664B CN2010102334973A CN201010233497A CN102337664B CN 102337664 B CN102337664 B CN 102337664B CN 2010102334973 A CN2010102334973 A CN 2010102334973A CN 201010233497 A CN201010233497 A CN 201010233497A CN 102337664 B CN102337664 B CN 102337664B
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China
Prior art keywords
drying chamber
dryer
control valve
air inlet
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102334973A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102337664A (en
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林晖力
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a drying machine, which comprises a drying machine body. A drying chamber capable of being inclosed is arranged in the drying machine body, a heating device is arranged in the drying chamber, one side of the drying chamber is provided with a gate, and a rolling drum is arranged in the drying chamber. An air intake pipeline is communicated with the drying chamber from the outside of the drying machine body and is provided with an air intake control valve. An air discharging pipeline is communicated with the drying chamber from the outside of the drying machine body and is provided with an air discharging control valve. An air pumping pipeline is communicated with the drying chamber from the outside of the drying machine body and is provided with a pipeline control valve and a pump.

Description

Dryer
Technical field
The present invention is relevant with dryer, more specifically, is meant that a kind of providing detaches moisture sooner to improve the dryer of drying efficiency.
Background technology
Dryer has comprised the cylinder (tumbler) of rolling clothes or object, and a kind of hot-air that adds is given the heating means of clothes and sent exhausting system (Vent system) with the humid air band from dryer.In order to raise the efficiency, two kinds of common methods, one for installing self-operated thermostatic controller (thermostat) additional avoiding superheated, or another kind installs humidity sensor (moisture sensor) additional to avoid still continuing running after the clothes oven dry.But above two kinds of methods are not to improve the method for drying efficiency, so its efficient of saving energy resource consumption is also limited.Investigating the bad main cause of drying machine drying efficient is the principle that adopts old humid gas in the Shinkansen gas displacement dryer, can not effectively replace moisture; In view of this, the inventor actively drops into research and development and innovation improvement, accomplishes the new dryer of the present invention finally.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dryer, have better drying efficiency.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, dryer provided by the invention includes:
One oven dry body is provided with a sealable drying chamber in this oven dry body, be provided with a heater in this drying chamber, and a side of this drying chamber is provided with a fence gate, is provided with a cylinder in this drying chamber;
One air inlet pipeline is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this air inlet pipeline is provided with an air intake control valve, and this air intake control valve can be controlled the keying of this air inlet pipeline;
One outlet pipe is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this outlet pipe is provided with a leaving air control valve, and this leaving air control valve can be controlled the keying of this outlet pipe;
One exhaust pipe is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this exhaust pipe is provided with a pipe-line control valve and a pump.
Described dryer, wherein this air inlet pipeline is provided with an air inlet screen.
Described dryer, wherein this outlet pipe is provided with the filter screen of giving vent to anger.
Described dryer, wherein this exhaust pipe is provided with the filter screen of bleeding.
Described dryer, wherein this oven dry body is provided with a barometer, and this barometer can show the atmospheric pressure value in this drying chamber.
Described dryer, wherein this oven dry body is provided with a temperature controller, and this temperature controller then can be set the temperature of this heater heating of control.
Described dryer, wherein this oven dry body is provided with a timer, and this timer can be set the time that this cylinder of control rotates.
Said dryer, wherein this oven dry body heater before the outside of this air inlet pipeline adds.
Described dryer, wherein this outlet pipe is provided with an extraction fan and is used for the air in the drying chamber is extracted out.
Described dryer, wherein this air inlet pipeline is provided with a supply fan and is used for this air inlet pipeline of extraneous air suction.
Dryer of the present invention can be with the fast speed belt of moisture from dryer; Thereafter low pressure dry environment provides drier space again; The water contained in order to the wet clothes in the low pressure drying chamber or object more is prone to evaporation, and can be by the moisture content air pressure speed speed assessment degree of drying that gasifies.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side schematic view of the present invention's one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of second embodiment of the invention.
Primary clustering symbol description in the accompanying drawing:
Oven dry body 10, drying chamber 12, heater 13, fence gate 14, cylinder 15, barometer 16; Temperature controller 17, timer 18, air inlet pipeline 20, air inlet screen 21, air intake control valve 22; Supply fan 23, outlet pipe 30, the filter screen 31 of giving vent to anger, leaving air control valve 32, extraction fan 33; Exhaust pipe 40, the filter screen 41 of bleeding, pipe-line control valve 42, pump 43, preceding heater 50.
The specific embodiment
Dryer provided by the invention includes: an oven dry body, be provided with a sealable drying chamber in this oven dry body, and be provided with a heater in this drying chamber, a side of establishing drying chamber is provided with a fence gate, is provided with a cylinder in this drying chamber.One air inlet pipeline is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this air inlet pipeline is provided with an air intake control valve, and this air intake control valve can be controlled the keying of this air inlet pipeline.One outlet pipe is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this outlet pipe is provided with a leaving air control valve, and this leaving air control valve can be controlled the keying of this outlet pipe.One exhaust pipe is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this exhaust pipe is provided with a pipe-line control valve and a pump.
In order to specify structure of the present invention, characteristic and effect place, lift following preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. and elaborate.
As shown in Figure 1, dryer of the present invention includes:
One oven dry body 10; Be provided with a sealable drying chamber 12 in this oven dry body 10; Be provided with a heater 13 in this drying chamber 12, be used for the heating of the inner space of this drying chamber 12, a side of this drying chamber 12 be provided with a fence gate 14 can open make this drying chamber can with external communications; Be provided with a cylinder 15 in this drying chamber 12, can supply to place the article that to dry in this cylinder 15.This oven dry body 10 is provided with a barometer 16, a temperature controller 17 and a timer 18; This barometer 16 can show the atmospheric pressure value in this drying chamber 12; 18 of this timers can be set the time that this cylinder 15 of control rotates, and 17 of this temperature controllers can be set the temperature of these heater 13 heating of control.
One air inlet pipeline 20, to this drying chamber 12, this air inlet pipeline 20 is provided with an air inlet screen 21 and an air intake control valve 22 by these oven dry body 10 external communications, and this air intake control valve 22 can be controlled the keying of this air inlet pipeline 20.This air inlet pipeline 20 is provided with a supply fan 23 and is used for this air inlet pipeline 20 of extraneous air suction in its porch.
One outlet pipe 30, to this drying chamber 12, this outlet pipe 30 is provided with give vent to anger a filter screen 31 and a leaving air control valve 32 by these oven dry body 10 external communications, and this leaving air control valve 32 can be controlled the keying of this outlet pipe 30.This outlet pipe 30 is provided with an extraction fan 33 in its end and is used for the air in the drying chamber is extracted out.
One exhaust pipe 40, to this drying chamber 12, this exhaust pipe 40 is provided with bleed filter screen 41, a pipe-line control valve 42 and a pump 43 by these oven dry body 10 external communications.This exhaust pipe 40 can be directly be to connect this drying chamber 12 and this outlet pipe 30 by these oven dry body 10 external communications to this drying chamber 12 or like this exhaust pipe 40 in the present embodiment, by this outlet pipe 30 again with external communications.
The present invention extracts the mode that the interior gas of drying chamber causes low pressure or vacuum for the dryer utilization, and the physical principle of utilizing liquid when low pressure, to gasify is easily guaranteed the moisture that has produced can be extracted out fully.In the enforcement; Can be as shown in Figure 1; Utilize extraneous air through air pipe 20 and air inlet screen (lint screen) 31 and air intake control valve 32 these drying chambers 12 of entering; By the cylinder 15 in 13 pairs of these drying chambers of heater and clothes in the cylinder or object heating, make the moisture content gasification that includes in clothes or the object produce moisture then, and discharge via give vent to anger filter screen 31 and leaving air control valve 32.
Perhaps as shown in Figure 2; Preliminary Exploitation one outside set preceding heater 50 heating extraneous airs are through air pipes 20 and air inlet screen (lint screen) 31 and air intake control valve 32 these drying chambers 12 of entering; Clothes or object that the even heating, drying of going ahead of the rest is indoor; Again by the cylinder 15 in 13 pairs of these drying chambers of heater and clothes in the cylinder or object heating, make the moisture content gasification that includes in clothes or the object produce moisture then, and discharge via give vent to anger filter screen 31 and leaving air control valve 32.
Treat to have in the drying chamber enough highdensity moisture to produce in the running; Closing drying chamber 12 external all control valves 223242 subsequently makes it airtight; Opening pipe-line control valve 42 and pump 43 more outwards extracts air in the drying chamber 12 and contained moisture out via bleed filter screen 41 and pipe-line control valve 42 and pump 43; Can keep lasting gas bleeding and moisture in the operation, perhaps blind off a line control valve 42 and pump 43 let drying chamber 12 maintain the low pressure situation; Utilize heater 13 to continue to let its water evaporates produce moisture again and look barometer 16 then and measure when arriving specific atmospheric pressure value, open pump 43 again and pipe-line control valve 42 is extracted moisture out clothes or object heating.And the barometer 16 aqueous vapor air pressure that measures cooperates calculating can know pressure rises speed speed result with timer 17, will whether reach the foundation of degree of drying in order to the assessment clothes to be provided.
In addition after implementing preliminary airtight bleeding; Entry evaluation drying chamber internal gas pressure climbing speed does not reach degree of drying too soon, and the moisture in the article still has under a lot of situations, for the moisture content in the Fast Heating article; Also can open air intake control valve 22; Heater 50 produces hot-airs and gets into drying chambers 12 and 15 pairs of clothes of the cylinder that rolls (tumbler) or object heating through air inlet screen (lint screen) 21 and air intake control valve 22 before letting once more, and via heater 13 directly to rolling cylinder 15 and clothes or object heating, moisture content contained in clothes or the object is gasified fast; Recycle vacuum drawn moisture mode again, clothes is dried in circulation.
In sum; The lasting extraction of drying chamber 12 or intermittence extract out to keep low-pressure state all to belong to vacuum dehumidifier gas of the present invention with the effect on the change of program that reaches drying effect on the program that the present invention is disclosed in previous embodiment; Be merely and illustrate; Be not to be used for limiting scope of the present invention, make substituting of other equivalent function assembly of becoming low pressure or vacuum drying chamber 12 or change and extract into low pressure or vacuum to moisture, the claim scope that also should be application of the present invention contains.

Claims (10)

1. a dryer includes:
One oven dry body is provided with a sealable drying chamber in this oven dry body, be provided with a heater in this drying chamber, and a side of this drying chamber is provided with a fence gate, is provided with a cylinder in this drying chamber;
One air inlet pipeline is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this air inlet pipeline is provided with an air intake control valve, and this air intake control valve can be controlled the keying of this air inlet pipeline;
One outlet pipe is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this outlet pipe is provided with a leaving air control valve, and this leaving air control valve can be controlled the keying of this outlet pipe;
One exhaust pipe is communicated to this drying chamber by this dryer external, and this exhaust pipe is provided with a pipe-line control valve and a pump.
2. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this air inlet pipeline is provided with an air inlet screen.
3. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this outlet pipe is provided with the filter screen of giving vent to anger.
4. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this exhaust pipe is provided with the filter screen of bleeding.
5. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this oven dry body is provided with a barometer, and this barometer can show the atmospheric pressure value in this drying chamber.
6. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this oven dry body is provided with a temperature controller, and this temperature controller then can be set the temperature of this heater heating of control.
7. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this oven dry body is provided with a timer, and this timer can be set the time that this cylinder of control rotates.
8. according to the said dryer of claim 1, wherein, this oven dry body heater before the outside of this air inlet pipeline adds.
9. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this outlet pipe is provided with an extraction fan and is used for the air in the drying chamber is extracted out.
10. dryer according to claim 1, wherein, this air inlet pipeline is provided with a supply fan and is used for this air inlet pipeline of extraneous air suction.
CN2010102334973A 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Drying machine Expired - Fee Related CN102337664B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102334973A CN102337664B (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102334973A CN102337664B (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Drying machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102337664A CN102337664A (en) 2012-02-01
CN102337664B true CN102337664B (en) 2012-09-26

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105235093A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-13 怀宁县宝友工贸有限公司 Intelligent air drier
CN104726196A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-24 湖南贵太太茶油科技有限公司 Tea oil production system
CN106839703A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-13 于法周 A kind of weaving cloth drying plant of efficiency high
CN107490255A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-19 西北工业大学 A kind of heat pipe heat exchanging dryer based on closed cycle principle
CN108642827A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-12 浙江爱蒙思服饰有限公司 A kind of dryer for clothes processing
CN214746219U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-11-16 苏州涵宇科技有限公司 Fresh air device of drying and washing protection system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB569763A (en) * 1943-09-15 1945-06-07 Harold Thomas Bourne Improvements in and relating to electrically-driven drying apparatus
CN2038510U (en) * 1988-11-24 1989-05-31 蔡枫 Vacuum washing and drying clothes machine
CN2319763Y (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-05-19 童湘乐 Low temp dryer
TWM280469U (en) * 2005-06-29 2005-11-11 Ren-Hung Pan Vacuum dryer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB569763A (en) * 1943-09-15 1945-06-07 Harold Thomas Bourne Improvements in and relating to electrically-driven drying apparatus
CN2038510U (en) * 1988-11-24 1989-05-31 蔡枫 Vacuum washing and drying clothes machine
CN2319763Y (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-05-19 童湘乐 Low temp dryer
TWM280469U (en) * 2005-06-29 2005-11-11 Ren-Hung Pan Vacuum dryer

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Granted publication date: 20120926