CN102326941B - There is the hairdressing apparatus of electric spindle - Google Patents

There is the hairdressing apparatus of electric spindle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102326941B
CN102326941B CN201110150410.0A CN201110150410A CN102326941B CN 102326941 B CN102326941 B CN 102326941B CN 201110150410 A CN201110150410 A CN 201110150410A CN 102326941 B CN102326941 B CN 102326941B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coiling body
hair
equipment according
equipment
tuft
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CN201110150410.0A
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CN102326941A (en
Inventor
埃里克·雅南
西尔维亚·奥埃特
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SEB SA
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SEB SA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/48Hair-drying combs or hair-drying brushes, with internal heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/24Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/24Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
    • A45D2/2464Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening tube-like

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hairdressing apparatus (1), this hairdressing apparatus (1) comprising: grip device (2); Send out tuft coiling body (3); Drive unit, it drives coiling body (3) to rotate around its longitudinal axis; Hair Webbing take-up device, it will be for sending out tuft winding to coiling body (3); Actuating device (10), it activates coiling body and rotates, and permission user selects one in two direction of rotation; Control unit, it is connected with actuating device (10) and is programmed for according to selected direction controlling drive unit, control unit is programmed for when control unit detects the duty causing and rotate and stop, by the rightabout accessory drive of selected direction of rotation.

Description

There is the hairdressing apparatus of electric spindle
Technical field
The present invention relates to haircut or hair fixing equipment, relate more specifically to haircut or the hair fixing equipment of curler or hair iron or air-supply rotating brush (brosserotativesoufflante) type, this equipment has housing, this housing is connected with at least one rotary heating body, for making hair fixing by the heat of any type.
Background technology
Most of hair fixing equipment of such as hair iron or curler comprises: the handle supporting heated mandrel, and Pressure clamp, this Pressure clamp radial direction to be arranged in axle and for making hair and mandrel contacts, particularly from allowing the enable possition of inserting hair to transfer to closed position for making hair contact with heated mandrel.Transferring to closed position from enable possition is manually carried out by the unlatching lever of press pressure clamp.In use, center roller heats, and the end sending out tuft is between Pressure clamp and axle.(such as electronic) manually or automatically of hair iron rotates the remainder allowing to make to send out tuft and reels around axle.Send out the curling of tuft reel around one or more treatment surface at least in part by making to send out tuft and apply heat curly hair major part is fixed on inactive state to carry out.Heat changes hair structure and allows hair to have the shape of axle, thus forms curly hair.Then make curly hair unwinding with away from axle.
Document US4829156 describes and reels around heated mandrel by proposing to utilize motor drive spindle to make to send out a tuft around the rotation of its axle.Operationally, sending out the end of tuft is be clamped like this: open the tongue that the hinge pivotable around axle is installed, then actuation switch makes axle rotate, therefore allows a tuft auto reeling in axle, and reels towards two direction of rotation.This hair iron has the force-limiting device (" clutch ") utilizing mechanical restrictive device.If very strong by the stress sending out tuft applying reeled, then limit rotation.
Document US7481228 describes a kind of curler with electronic rotation heated mandrel.Operationally, sending out the end of tuft is place like this: open the tongue that the hinge pivotable around axle is installed, then actuation switch makes axle rotate, therefore allows a tuft auto reeling in axle, and reels towards two direction of rotation.This hair iron has tongue, and this tongue can insert head and/or the smooth plate (plaquedelissage) of the brush with fixing or contractile silk.
Document US2010043818 describes the device of a kind of document US7481228, and this device has motor, and this motor has disclosed current protective device in the prior art.If controller, the level threshold value of such as socket, if or a large amount of electric current be removed, then control circuit can be turned off motor with discontinuous manner or equipment be closed (such as passing through fuse) completely.
Finally, similar with curler but also contain in the category in field of the present invention, document US3890984 describes a kind of by hair-dryer with brush the air-supply rotating brush combined.Hot blast is blowed via multiple hole by the axle of brush; The motor that is configured in handle inner is relied on to control axle towards two possible direction of rotation.For this equipment, user can make axle rotate and drive hair less than a circle, to carry out " blowing " hair, that is, forms wave towards the handled direction sending out tuft.Switch on handle allows change direction of rotation or stop the rotation completely.This equipment comprises overload cut-out, and this overload cut-out can work as the rotation stopping brush when hair is disarrayed in brushing.
All these hairdressing apparatus above-mentioned all have electric heating live spindle.Some hairdressing apparatus has the drive motor of axle, and this drive motor is equipped with current protective device disclosed in motor technology.But, in these documents without any document propose equipment efficiency and can not scald user scalp security between the problem of good compromise.
In fact, user presses the button and sends out tuft for making axle rotate and reeling after sending out tuft and being placed on earnest axle.When user presses the button, axle is driven in rotation and reels sends out tuft.
When curler, when user observe be attached to the earnest axle sent out on tuft soon arrive scalp time, user stops the rotation control.Therefore, motion stops and earnest axle does not contact scalp, can not scald scalp.But in order to hair crimping is overall, when user self does its curly hair, particularly after head or near nape, be more difficult to-not even possibility-see axle, observe axle, close to scalp, axle is stopped at the most effective position.The most effective position is called the stop position of axle, this position fully in the whole length sending out tuft, form curly hair close to scalp and fully away from and can not to contact and/or against scalp so that scald scalp.
When blowing rotating brush, if it is bad or too much around the axle winding of brush to send out tuft, is then brushed with the hair that may disarray on brush silk and makes to send out a tuft and block around axle.
Therefore, the equipment of prior art does not propose and does not also solve following problem: by the optimum efficiency of the rotary work of the axle of equipment and security group altogether.
More specifically, for the curler of prior art, these curlers do not propose and also do not solve following problem: allow to form curly hair in the roughly whole length sending out tuft, and do not scald the danger of scalp.
More specifically, for air-supply rotating brush, these brushes do not propose and also do not solve following problem: allow to form hair-waving in the roughly whole length sending out tuft, and do not disarray the danger of hair.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is on the hairdressing apparatus with electronic rotation axle, the efficiency of rotary work and security be combined in an optimized way.
Another object of the present invention provides automation security to the hairdressing apparatus with electronic rotation axle.
Another object of the present invention is the automation efficiency of rotary work and the combination of security of the axle optimizing this equipment.
Another object of the present invention allows in the roughly whole length sending out tuft, form curly hair by curly hair equipment and do not scald the danger of scalp.
Another object of the present invention allows earnest axle never against scalp.
Another object of the present invention prevents above-mentioned shortcoming, and provide a kind of curly hair equipment, and this curly hair equipment allows reality to reel completely to send out tuft and can not reduce the efficiency of hairdressing apparatus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hairdressing apparatus, this hairdressing apparatus can with fast and effective mode hair is provided good process required for energy.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hairdressing apparatus, and this hairdressing apparatus can improve the heat trnasfer with pending tuft.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hairdressing apparatus, and this hairdressing apparatus can guarantee good ergonomicity and comfortable usability, simultaneously reliable operation.
Another object of the present invention be to provide a kind of structure simplify, compact and the hairdressing apparatus of industrialization can be realized with low cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hair treatment equipment, and this equipment can provide heat with safety and protected mode to hair, and does not scald the danger of hair and/or scalp.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hair treatment equipment, and this equipment allows effective process of hair, simultaneously easy to use and practical.
These objects above-mentioned are realized by a kind of like this hairdressing apparatus, and this hairdressing apparatus comprises: grip device; Send out tuft coiling body; Drive unit, it drives coiling body to rotate around its longitudinal axis; Hair Webbing take-up device, it will be for sending out tuft winding to coiling body; Actuating device, it activates coiling body and rotates, and permission user selects one in two direction of rotation; Control unit, it is connected with actuating device and is programmed for according to selected direction controlling drive unit, be characterised in that, control unit is programmed for when control unit detects the duty causing and rotate and stop, by the rightabout accessory drive of selected direction of rotation.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method using equipment of the present invention curling tuft, the method comprises the following steps: a) activate coiling body according to direction selected in two kinds of possible direction of rotation and be wound up on coiling body will send out tuft; B) duty of the rotation stopping automatically causing coiling body is detected; And c) when detecting described state, rotate according to rightabout self actuating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the not determinate embodiment shown in research accompanying drawing, the present invention will be understood better, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrates front isometric view and the side view of equipment according to first embodiment of the invention respectively;
Fig. 3 illustrates the front isometric view of equipment second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 illustrates the control chart of simplification according to equipment of the present invention and improvement respectively;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 illustrates the profile of the first and second embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Hairdressing apparatus 1 according to two embodiments of the present invention and shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 comprises: grip device or handle 2; Send out the coiling body 3 of tuft; Drive unit 8, it drives coiling body 3 to rotate around its longitudinal axis L; Hair Webbing take-up device 7 (according to embodiment by 7 ' and 7 " represent), it will be for sending out tuft winding to coiling body 3; Actuating device 10, it activates coiling body and rotates, and permission user selects one in two direction of rotation; Control unit 9, it is connected with actuating device 10 and is programmed for according to selected direction controlling drive unit 8, control unit 9 is programmed for when control unit 9 detects the duty causing and rotate and stop, by the rightabout accessory drive 8 of selected direction of rotation.
First embodiment relates to curler or hair iron and illustrates in fig. 1 and 2, in the first embodiment, hair Webbing take-up device 7 " be clamping device, for the end sending out tuft is placed between coiling body 3 and clamping element 7 '.The winding sending out tuft turns some circles around coiling body to carry out.
Air-supply rotating brush shown in second embodiment relates in figure 3, in this second embodiment, Webbing take-up device 7 is mounted in the silk on coiling body 3, and these silks allow hair winding on coiling body.The winding sending out tuft carries out in a part for coiling body.
This equipment use is easy and directly perceived, therefore allow to carry out effortless process, concerning the free degree user greatly and not too take a lot of trouble, this system can automatically produce axle towards and selected user rotation in the opposite direction, and to rotate according to angle that is fixing or regulation.Like this, earnest axle is automatic away from scalp sub-fraction hair lengths Lc at the end of stroke, the size of this length is enough to greatly to making axle scald scalp and being enough to little of formation curly hair in the whole length sending out tuft, and this curly hair can not be therefore easily perceived by humans in the slight deficiency at root of hair place.And the hair around axle can not be disarrayed, and axle returns to contribute to user's combing even automatically backward.
In all embodiments, when detecting the duty causing and rotate and stop, may be prescribed as by the little time interval (between 0.1 and 1 second between) of Timer Controlling between rotation stopping with the startup rotated in the opposite direction, therefore allow stopping when avoiding any peak point current and any discomfort.
First hairdressing apparatus of the present invention comprises electric heating coiling body, and this coiling body can will send out tuft auto reeling until root of hair from the end of this tuft.The end sending out tuft is fixed on coiling body by hanging clip gripping members, activates coiling body and allows to realize sending out tuft auto reeling on the winding outer surface of coiling body around the rotation of its longitudinal axis.Therefore, this auto reeling has allowed to shorten winding time and has been convenient to user's operation, and therefore sending out tuft can the outer surface of rapid Cover coiling body.In addition, by using effective suspension or fixture make the rotary speed of motor be adapted to the size of coiling body, the type of even pending hair, effective winding can be obtained, make a tuft of sending out for winding bear the best and uniform stress.This fixture can be extend to the clamping element 7 ' gone up at least partially of coiling body or any other allows to be fixed on sending out tuft on coiling body and the device therefore allowing to send out tuft winding and can not slide by its free end.The closed position contacted with the outer surface 5 of coiling body is transferred in the release position that clamping device can never contact with the outer surface 5 of coiling body.This clamping device can activate by button 17 as shown in Figure 2.The present invention is defined in axle and rotates when stopping and returning with small-scale automatic rotation, and allows winding to send out the automatic unwinding of the little length of tuft.
According to the present invention, control unit 9 detects the duty causing and rotate and stop under can being programmed at least one situation in following situation: user is to the action of actuating device 10; The moment of drive unit 8 is greater than torque threshold (usually making a reservation for); Short circuit; And power supply trouble.
In any listed situation, stop be expected by user and/or realized by the device programming of test problems (current threshold, short-circuit resistance threshold value ...) time, " backward " or " oppositely " rotation automatically carrying out axle returns.The action of user can be the actuating of button or unclamp.
According to the present invention, control unit 9 can be programmed for driving coiling body 3 to rotate in the opposite direction according to return angle α, and return angle α is between 20 ° and 180 °, or even the angle between 25 ° and 90 °, preferably equals about 45 °.Like this, earnest axle is automatic away from scalp certain angle at the end of stroke, this certain angle guarantees the certain length Lc of hair, and the size of this length is enough to greatly to making axle scald scalp and being enough to that little the deficiency of curly hair at root of hair place can not be therefore easily perceived by humans to forming curly hair in the whole length sending out tuft.
According to the present invention, this equipment comprises adjustment button 14, and this adjustment button regulates the value of return angle α.Therefore, the value of return angle α can be inputted by manufacturer and fix, or also can be selected separately by user and revise, and user selects the most practical value in use, and this value is stored in control unit.
According to the present invention, control unit 9 can be programmed for the rightabout speed of the speed controlling to be more than or equal to selected coiling direction.The roughly the same embodiment of speed is preferred, because identical return speed does not change the perception of user to speed.The embodiment that speed is large strengthens the security feature of equipment, and than sending out the embodiment of tuft winding quickly away from scalp, however the little embodiment of speed can consider for user to rotate the impression of stopping.
According to the present invention, drive unit 8 can be suitable for generation one rotary speed, this rotary speed between 5 revs/min and 50 revs/min, even between 10 revs/min and 40 revs/min.Preferred rotational value is about 30 revs/min.Verified when laboratory is tested, this velocity interval allows the major part of the curly hair type realizing different-diameter, guarantees that hair meets with stresses well during reeling simultaneously.
According to the present invention, drive unit 8 can comprise motor, preferably decelerator.This equipment can comprise the device of the moment for restrictions motor, these devices for restraining moment comprise microprocessor, this microprocessor can be followed the tracks of the electric current that absorbed by decelerator and cut off the electricity supply when overstepping the extreme limit threshold value, and preferably immediately after, control decelerator be used for rotate in the opposite direction.Device for the moment of restrictions motor allows avoid at the end of winding or when there is problem during reeling, too strong stress be applied to hair.This is the simple and reliable solution of a kind of work, is integrated in compact well and in the equipment of light weight, allows the clutch avoiding using volume larger simultaneously.
According to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, actuating device 10 can comprise at least one first control button 10 ' and the second control button 10 "; the first control button 10 controls motor and rotates in the direction of the clock; the second control button 10 " controlling motor by counter clockwise direction (i.e. rightabout) rotation, initiation rotates the duty stopped and particularly stopping the actuating of in two buttons corresponding to user.These two buttons can be integrated into a button, and this button is activated by the upset of different both sides.
These devices controlling the direction of rotation of coiling body allow user to select direction of rotation by activating these control device when working and starting, and therefore select hair coiling direction, to obtain outer curly hair or interior curly hair.After to curling tuft heating, by reversing rotation of motors at the end of process, control the unwinding of the curly hair previously formed.
According to the present invention, hair Webbing take-up device 7 is fixtures 7 (such as clamping device), and coiling body 3 has a kind of rotated versions, and wherein, in the same cross section of this equipment, the radius of curvature of fixture 7 is more than or equal to the radius of curvature of coiling body 3.The radius that the radius of heating plate equals coiling body allows the periphery of heating plate good fit coiling body, and what the radius that the radius of heating plate is greater than coiling body allowed to be suitable for heavy thickness sends out tuft.Fixture, such as clamping element can contact with coiling body in closed position, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and alternatively can to reserve and the little interval of coiling body is about one or several millimeter, still be clamped between two parts 3 and 7 because the thickness sending out tuft allows to send out a tuft.
According to the present invention, the radius r of coiling body can between 5mm and 25mm, preferably between 10mm and 20mm.The preferred value of radius r is substantially equal to 12mm or is substantially equal to 16mm.
According to the present invention, heater 4 can be connected with coiling body 3.Heater 4 can perhaps be connected with adjusting device 9,11, and the temperature of this adjusting device 9,11 pairs of heaters 4 adjusts.Heater can be with at least one in lower device, alone or in combination: conducting heating element, radiant heater element, such as resistive element (pottery ...), send Hot-blast Heating element (as shown in Figure 6), via the heating element heater of the hole flashes vapor of coiling body ....
Preferably, the inner surface of clamping element has the length (even, at least equal the half of the length of the outer surface of coiling body) similar to the length of the outer surface of coiling body, can process long hair tuft equably.In fact verified when laboratory is tested, for obtain good formed and the deciding factor of lasting winding be: good winding stress, energy transferring quality, and being sent to the energy of hair in addition, energy transferring quality depends primarily on the quality sending out tuft and heating element contact.
Heating element heater fixedly mounts relative to the coiling body 3 of equipment, and the conductor that heating element heater is connected by the conductor of the general power line with equipment carrys out received energy, and these conductors arrive in handle 2.
This equipment has the device of the temperature regulating coiling body 3, and in the scope of this temperature such as between 40 DEG C and 250 DEG C, preferably between 140 DEG C and 230 DEG C, preferred value approximates 220 DEG C.Such as, coiling body 3 has the relevant temperature sensor (not shown) of the electrical heating elements of preferred CTP type and such as CTN type.
According to the present invention, coiling body 3 can comprise the heater 4 be fixedly mounted on grip device 2 in inside, and comprises the pipe rotating installation around longitudinal axis L in outside.This solution allows to have rotary heating coiling body, avoids using rotating contact simultaneously, and for one more simply and more robust solution, therefore coiling body can support the pressure load of heating plate better.
According to the present invention, coiling body 3 can be installed interchangeably with the secondary coiling body (not shown) of at least one different-diameter.This allows user for a hairdressing apparatus amendment curly hair diameter.
According to the present invention, coiling body 3 can have outer surface 5, and this outer surface 5 is with little coefficient of friction winding hair.Therefore coiling body can have roughly smooth surface.Material can be painted aluminium (aluminiumpeint).This outer surface 5 can extend in whole or in part in the whole length of coiling body 3.When fixture 7 is clamping devices, as an alternative or additional, the inner surface of clamping element can equal the outer surface 5 that reels.
These smooth surfaces are guaranteed during reeling and are also had the good slip at the unspooling operation hair sending out tuft.These surfaces can realize by machine glazed finish or by electropolishing.The coating used can be PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)) layer, coating, ceramic layer, chromium coating, anodization etc.
According to the present invention, control unit 9 can store the fixed value of the hair lengths Lc of unwinding in the opposite direction, can receive with the radius r of used coiling body 3 (or similarly, to its diameter D) relevant value, and be programmed for calculating according to length Lc and radius r and controlling the value of return angle α.
Therefore, angle calculation is as follows: α=f (r, Lc), and such as follows: α=Lc × 180 °/(2 × π × r), wherein, α is main according to treating that the length of unwinding hair is selected in order to safety, and can be suitable for any radius of the coiling body 3 assembled on the device 1.
According to the present invention, this equipment can comprise the adjusting device 13 regulated the temperature T of coiling body, and control unit 9 can store the value of the length Lc of the hair of unwinding in the opposite direction, and can receive the regulated value of temperature T.Then the CPU (controlled processing unit) or the control unit 9 that form electronic equipment are programmed at least calculating according to length Lc and adjustment temperature T and controlling the value of return angle α, and this electronic equipment is used for operating the control of data processing and some component.
Such as, angle calculation is as follows: α=45 ° × f (T), 45 ° is optional value, but can select in the scope of 20 ° ~ 180 ° as mentioned above, even selects in the scope of 25 ° ~ 90 °.Function f is preferably temperature increment function, such as, be linear function, power function (such as square), exponential function ....Hair lengths Lc increases along with temperature according to this function, to increase security.Preferably, the temperature considered can be the temperature of temperature detector measurement and substitute predetermined temperature.Preferably, hair lengths Lc can be controlled as follows according to the radius of angle [alpha], temperature T and coiling body: α=Lc × 180 °/(2 × π × r) × f (T), thus the combination of advantages of all solutions is got up.
Electric motor assembly and there is the electron plate of the microprocessor representing control unit and electrical connection module is comprised in handle 2, to be equilibrated at each quality of device interior better.
When hairdressing apparatus according to the present invention for the formation of curly hair time, for by send out tuft winding to the hair Webbing take-up device 7 on coiling body 3 be send out a tuft clamping device 7 '.Therefore, send out tuft and be driven in rotation some circles at first by curler or hair iron.
When the hairdressing apparatus according to the present invention for the formation of hair-waving is air-supply rotating brush, for being be placed in silk on coiling body or tooth 7 by sending out tuft winding to the hair Webbing take-up device 7 on coiling body 3 " to form brush.Be provided with multiple hole to make the hot blast blowed to pass through.Silk or tooth can be plastics system, synthesis hair system, natural hair system ....
According to the present invention, the method for this equipment curling tuft is used to comprise the following steps: a) to activate coiling body 3 by direction selected in two kinds of possible direction of rotation and be wound up on it tuft will be sent out; B) duty of the rotation stopping causing coiling body 3 is detected; And c) when detecting described state, activating according to rightabout and rotating.Preferably, step c) control can detect rotate stop time carrying out immediately.Automatically carrying out of step b and c is allowed according to equipment of the present invention.
The all above-mentioned feature of course of this equipment is applied to according to method of the present invention.Especially, cause that to rotate the detection of duty stopped be carry out at least one situation in following situation: user is to the action (activate or unclamp) of actuating device 10; The moment of drive unit 8 is greater than torque threshold; Short circuit; And power supply trouble.
The first embodiment in Fig. 6 illustrates that the drive motor 8 of equipment is placed in brush, but can be placed in the handle of equipment.Surrounding air is entered by the rear portion of handle and is then that coiling body 3 raises for being heated by handle 2, then discharges via the hole be configured in axle, as shown by arrows.
In figure 6 and figure 7, control unit 9 is configured in handle: control unit 9 receives all information about the work defective mode of equipment and the rotary-actuated state of coiling body, and be programmed for directly to motor 8 generation effect, axle is driven towards prescribed direction by connecting gear by motor 8.
Operation principle describes
Therefore, operationally, user starts by making equipment be energized, and this equipment is then controlled to the possible temperature temperature of coiling body 3 be transferred to and regulated by user.Luminous indicating lamp can notify that the heating period terminates.So user catches and sends out tuft and imported between coiling body 3 and clamping element 7 at the tip of this tuft.Once the tip sending out tuft is fixed on coiling body 3, user is with regard to actuation button 10,10 ', 10 " such as press its left part and control motor and such as start toward the clockwise direction.Coiling body 3 rotates and reels sends out tuft until its root of hair.When sending out a tuft and being reeled completely, detect to rotate and stop, the control device of equipment automatically stop the power supply of motor and control counterclockwise angularly α return, thus coiling body is separated with scalp.Then user waits a moment, and namely sends out the time of the good heating of tuft, then user's actuation button 10, presses the button the right part of 10, and this gives motor rotary motion in the opposite direction, thus makes to send out tuft along coiling body or axle 3 unwinding.
Certainly, the present invention be limited to absolutely not description and the embodiment that illustrates in exemplary fashion.But when not going out from scope, some modification are possible, particularly by the formation of various element or by technology equivalencing.

Claims (23)

1. a hairdressing apparatus (1), described hairdressing apparatus (1) comprising:
Grip device (2);
Send out tuft coiling body (3);
Drive unit (8), it drives described coiling body (3) to rotate around its longitudinal axis (L);
Hair Webbing take-up device (7), it will be for sending out tuft winding to described coiling body (3);
Actuating device (10), it activates described coiling body and rotates, one that selects in two direction of rotation to allow user;
Control unit (9), it is connected with described actuating device (10) and is programmed for drive unit (8) according to selected direction controlling,
Be characterised in that, described control unit (9) is programmed for, when described control unit (9) detects the duty causing and rotate and stop, controlling described drive unit (8) by the rightabout of selected direction of rotation.
2. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described control unit (9) is programmed in following at least one situation, detect the duty causing and rotate and stop: user is to the action of described actuating device (10), and this action is for activating or unclamping; The moment of described drive unit (8) is greater than torque threshold.
3. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described control unit (9) is programmed for driving described coiling body (3) to rotate in the opposite direction according to return angle α, described return angle α is between 20 ° and 180 °, described control unit (9) stores the fixed value of the hair lengths (Lc) of unwinding in the opposite direction, described control unit (9) can receive the value relevant to the radius (r) of used described coiling body (3) and be programmed at least calculating according to described length (L) and described radius (r) and controlling the value of described return angle (α).
4. equipment according to claim 3, wherein, described return angle α is between 25 ° and 90 °.
5. equipment according to claim 4, wherein, described return angle α equals about 45 °.
6. equipment according to claim 5, described equipment comprises adjustment button, and described adjustment button regulates the value of described return angle α.
7. equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, described control unit (9) is programmed for the rightabout speed of the speed controlling to be more than or equal to selected direction of rotation.
8. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described drive unit (8) can produce a rotary speed, and described rotary speed is between 5 revs/min and 50 revs/min.
9. equipment according to claim 8, wherein, described drive unit (8) can produce a rotary speed, and described rotary speed is between 10 revs/min and 40 revs/min.
10. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described drive unit (8) comprises motor.
11. equipment according to claim 10, wherein, described motor is decelerator.
12. equipment according to claim 10, wherein, described actuating device (10) comprising: at least one first control button (10 '), and described first control button (10) controls described motor and rotates in the direction of the clock; With the second control button (10 "); described second control button (10 ") controls described motor by counterclockwise rotating, causing and rotating the duty stopped and corresponding to user the actuating of in described two buttons is stopped.
13. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described hair Webbing take-up device (7) is fixture (7), wherein, described coiling body (3) has a kind of rotary body form, and wherein, in the same cross section of described equipment, the radius of curvature of described fixture (7) is more than or equal to the radius of curvature of described coiling body (3).
14. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, the radius (r) of described coiling body is between 5mm and 25mm.
15. equipment according to claim 14, wherein, the radius (r) of described coiling body is between 10mm and 20mm.
16. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, heater (4) matches with described coiling body (3) and is connected with adjusting device (9), and the temperature of described adjusting device (9) to described heater (4) adjusts.
17. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described coiling body (3) comprises the heater (4) be fixedly mounted on described grip device (2) in inside, and comprises the pipe rotating installation around the described longitudinal axis (L) in outside.
18. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described coiling body (3) is installed interchangeably with the secondary coiling body (3) of at least one different-diameter.
19. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described coiling body (3) has outer surface (5), and described outer surface (5) is with little coefficient of friction winding hair.
20. equipment according to claim 1, described equipment for the formation of curly hair, and wherein, for being send out a tuft clamping device (7 ') by sending out tuft winding to the hair Webbing take-up device (7) on described coiling body (3).
21. equipment according to claim 1, described equipment is for the formation of hair-waving, and wherein, for being be placed in silk on described coiling body or tooth (7 ") by sending out tuft winding to the hair Webbing take-up device (7) on described coiling body (3).
The method of equipment curling the tuft of 22. 1 kinds of uses according to any one of claim 1 to 21, said method comprising the steps of:
A) activating described coiling body (3) according to direction selected in two kinds of possible direction of rotation is wound up on described coiling body will send out tuft;
B) duty of the rotation stopping automatically causing described coiling body (3) is detected; And
C) when detecting described state, rotate according to rightabout self actuating.
23. methods according to claim 22, wherein, cause that to rotate the detection of duty stopped be carry out at least one situation in following situation: user is to the action of described actuating device (10); The moment of described drive unit (8) is greater than torque threshold.
CN201110150410.0A 2010-06-07 2011-06-07 There is the hairdressing apparatus of electric spindle Active CN102326941B (en)

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FR1054459A FR2960747A1 (en) 2010-06-07 2010-06-07 HAIRSTANDING APPARATUS WITH MOTORIZED CHUCK
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EP2392222A1 (en) 2011-12-07
ES2433438T3 (en) 2013-12-11
CN102326941A (en) 2012-01-25
EP2392222B1 (en) 2013-09-11

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