CN102319494A - The fire extinguishing shrapnel of high-rise - Google Patents

The fire extinguishing shrapnel of high-rise Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102319494A
CN102319494A CN201110261282A CN201110261282A CN102319494A CN 102319494 A CN102319494 A CN 102319494A CN 201110261282 A CN201110261282 A CN 201110261282A CN 201110261282 A CN201110261282 A CN 201110261282A CN 102319494 A CN102319494 A CN 102319494A
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China
Prior art keywords
bullet
fire
base plate
fuse
case member
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Application number
CN201110261282A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102319494B (en
Inventor
范志应
郭华
李红社
曲乐
李勇怀
马睿
秦宇
康楠
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SHANXI NORTH HUIFENG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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SHANXI NORTH HUIFENG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110261282 priority Critical patent/CN102319494B/en
Publication of CN102319494A publication Critical patent/CN102319494A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102319494B publication Critical patent/CN102319494B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the fire extinguishing shrapnel of a kind of urban skyscraper thing, be used for the high-rise building fire extinguisher bomb of multitube emission-type, belong to the fire prevention field.Comprise fuse, case member, bullet, center booster, missile wing device; Wherein, case member comprises fuse seat, connector, shell and back blanking cover; Bullet comprises bullet housing, base plate, central tube, loam cake and push pedal; The center booster comprises the center primacord; The missile wing device comprises drag parachute, and drag parachute is fixed in the missile wing device through piston; Base plate is the cylinder of hollow, in the base plate inboard screw thread is arranged, and the upper surface of base plate has draw-in groove; The shell circumferencial direction is milled with window.Fire extinguisher bomb of the present invention is simple in structure, and the supporting agent amount is big, and the sky net emission system of big gun or low-level defence is compeled in emission by multitube; Fire accuracy is high; Can go out building metope and indoor fire help suppressing the on-the-spot intensity of a fire and put out all kinds of fire, personnel and property when anxious in the relief scene of fire.

Description

The fire extinguishing shrapnel of high-rise
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fire extinguishing shrapnel of a kind of urban skyscraper thing, be used for the high-rise building fire extinguisher bomb of multitube emission-type, belong to the fire prevention field.
Background technology
High-rise building all taking place in recent years every year caught fire, social economy and ecological environment were caused tremendous loss, did not catch fire but also there are a kind of effective means to tackle the skyscraper building so far.
At present domestic do not have good fire extinguishing means to the high-rise building fire extinguishing, and fighting a fire of aerial ladder and giant highly also has only about hundred meters, and the effect of helicopter fire extinguishing is undesirable again.So, in face of high-rise building catches fire, seem powerless.
Summary of the invention
To the objective of the invention is in order increasing a kind ofly, to propose the fire extinguishing shrapnel of high-rise to the means of fire of high-rise when catching fire.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme.
The primary-secondary type fire extinguishing shrapnel of high-rise of the present invention comprises fuse 1, case member, bullet, center booster, missile wing device; Wherein, case member comprises fuse seat 2, connector 3, shell 12 and back blanking cover 9; Bullet comprises bullet housing 8, base plate 10, central tube 20, loam cake 7 and push pedal 25; The center booster comprises center primacord 21; The missile wing device comprises drag parachute 19, and drag parachute 19 is fixed in the missile wing device through piston; Base plate 10 is the cylinder of hollow, in base plate 10 inboards screw thread is arranged, and the upper surface of base plate 10 has draw-in groove; Shell 12 circumferencial directions are milled with window; The circumferencial direction of case member is evenly distributed with the trip bolt hole; Push pedal 25 directions of bullet are corresponding one by one with the window direction of case member; Above-mentioned bullet is the bullet more than two or two.
Its installation process is: with the bullet case member of packing into, through the trip bolt hole of case member every bullet is fixed; The center booster inserts through the center of base plate 10, and back blanking cover 9 is fixedly connected with base plate 10 through the base plate 10 inboard screw threads of the bullet of lowermost end; Then the missile wing device is fixedly connected with the shell 12 of case member; Connector 3 is fixed on the shell 12, and fuse seat 2 is fixedly connected with connector 3; Piston through fuse 1 act on self-destruction the time open, thereby make drag parachute 19 connect the remains after the body effects; Fuse 1 is installed in the fuse seat 2.
Between the bullet in the case member cushion pad is arranged all;
The center booster adopts the thick pvc pipe of 1mm;
The 1mm millboard is selected in push pedal 25 for use;
Above-mentioned extinguishing chemical is pulvis, jelly or liquid-state extinguishing agent.
Its course of work is:
The bullet emission, fuse 1 is started working, and turbo-dynamo utilizes the trajectory environment to supply power to fuze circuit in the fuse 1; The circuit design of fuse 1 has far separates function, and promptly behind the projectile flight certain distance, security insurance mechanism just opens in the fuse 1; At this moment, fuse 1 is in arm-to-arm, if on fuse 1, set near fried; Then bullet reaches the certain distance of setting apart from burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and the bullet that detonates, cloth spread out contained extinguishing chemical; Fried as if on fuse 1, setting to bumping, then bullet is run into the target burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and the bullet that detonates, cloth spread out contained extinguishing chemical; If on fuse 1, set and explode to delaying, after then bullet is run into the target burning things which may cause a fire disaster, the regular hour of the delaying bullet that just detonates; Such as, run into high-rise glass, break up glass after, get into the room catch fire, the bullet that just detonates is puted out a fire to save life and property to the scene of a fire, room.In addition, in the circuit of fuse 1, be provided with self-destroying function, promptly after hitting target, opened the drag parachute 8 in the missile wing device 7 in 8 seconds.If fall short of, also want 8s after, fuse sends command-destruct, and bullet is detonated, and simultaneously, opens the drag parachute 8 in the missile wing device 7.Drag parachute 8 carries the body remains and lands with less speed.
Fuze function to sum up: fuse sends fuze, and the fuse 1 center primacord 16 that detonates forms detonation energy and promotes push pedal 19 extinguishing chemical is dispensed away in the I-shaped groove of shell 4, reaches the purpose of rapid fire extinguishing.
The operating distance of bullet: 50 meters to 500 meters, even reach high-rise more than 500 meters, and 0~50 meter is safe distance, the purpose of design safety distance is: the safety that guarantees operating personnel.The whole mechanism of bullet is accomplished in upward leg, even without missing one's aim, also can accomplish the bullet self-destruction behind the 8s.
Annotate: be designed with safe distance, and safe distance can be controlled at fuze circuit.
Beneficial effect
Fire extinguisher bomb of the present invention is simple in structure, and the supporting agent amount is big, and the sky net emission system of big gun or low-level defence is compeled in emission by multitube; Fire accuracy is high; Can go out building metope and indoor fire help suppressing the on-the-spot intensity of a fire and put out all kinds of fire, personnel and property when anxious in the relief scene of fire; Fire extinguisher bomb of the present invention adopts the blast mode; Select the ripe fuse technology on the military industrial technology for use, have closely and explode, bump fried, extension and self-destroying function, in case run into the metope or the window of scene of fire; The cloth that explodes immediately spreads out contained extinguishing chemical or extinguishing fluid, is puted out a fire to save life and property in the scene of catching fire.The no metal fragmentation in blast back, as long as the Field Force of catching fire avoids window, hiding gets final product in the corner in room.The dose of center priming system that booster is adorned is little in the body, and only enough explosive body shells are not enough to scene of fire Salvee person is caused injury.Be designed with two around the booster of center to the antipriming pipe layer, purpose is to reduce shot noise.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fire extinguishing shrapnel of high-rise;
Fig. 2 is the bullet structural representation of the fire extinguishing shrapnel of high-rise;
Wherein, 1-fuse, 2-fuse seat, 3-connector, 7-loam cake, 8-bullet housing, blanking cover behind the 9-, 10-base plate, 12-shell, 19-drag parachute, 20-central tube, 21-center primacord, 25-push pedal.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Embodiment
The primary-secondary type of high-rise fire extinguishing shrapnel comprises fuse 1, case member, first bullet, second bullet, three rounds of ammunition, center booster, missile wing device; Wherein, case member comprises fuse seat 2, connector 3, shell 12 and back blanking cover 9; Every bullet comprises bullet housing 8, base plate 10, central tube 20, loam cake 7 and push pedal 25 respectively; The center booster comprises center primacord 21; The missile wing device comprises drag parachute 19, and drag parachute 19 is fixed in the missile wing device through piston; The base plate 10 of every bullet all is the cylinder of hollow, and all there is screw thread base plate 10 inboards, and the upper surface of base plate 10 all has draw-in groove; Shell 12 circumferencial directions are milled with three windows; The circumferencial direction of case member is evenly distributed with 12 trip bolt holes; Every bullet all has three push pedals 25, the push pedal 25 of every bullet towards corresponding one by one with the window direction of case member;
The installation process of every bullet is: central tube 20 is fixedly connected on the base plate 10 through glue; Three push pedals 25 are inserted in the draw-in groove of base plate 10; Then bullet housing 8 is installed in and also uses the glue sealing and fixing on the base plate 10; Then extinguishing chemical is packed in the warehouse that central tube 20, base plate 10 and bullet housing 8 surround, cover loam cake 7 at last, around loam cake 7, be coated with gluing then and be used for sealing.
Its installation process is: with pack into the least significant end of case member of three rounds of ammunition; Through 12 trip bolts that the base plate 10 of case member and three rounds of ammunition is fixing; Cushion pad is installed in the top at three rounds of ammunition, and second bullet of packing into then is fixing with the base plate 10 of case member and second bullet through 12 trip bolts; Cushion pad is installed in the top at second bullet; First bullet of packing at last, through 12 trip bolts that the base plate 10 of case member and first bullet is fixing, in the top of first bullet cushion pad is installed; The center of center booster through the base plate 10 of three rounds of ammunition insert one pass straight through to first bullet the upper end, back blanking cover 9 is fixedly connected with the base plate 10 of three rounds of ammunition through the screw threads of base plate 10 inboards of three rounds of ammunition; Then the missile wing device is fixedly connected with the shell 12 of case member; Connector 3 is fixed on the shell 4, and fuse seat 2 is fixedly connected with connector 3; Fixedly the piston of drag parachute 19 through fuse 1 act on self-destruction the time open, thereby make drag parachute 19 connect the remains after the body effects; Fuse 1 is installed in the fuse seat 2.
The center booster adopts the thick pvc pipe of 1mm;
The 1mm millboard is selected in push pedal 25 for use.
Its course of work is:
Outside the arrival safe distance, fuse 1 is in arm-to-arm, and the center primacord 21 that after fuse 1 is run into the target burning things which may cause a fire disaster, detonates forms detonation energy promotion push pedal 25 extinguishing chemical each corresponding window from case member is dispensed away, reaches the purpose of fire extinguishing.
Above-mentioned extinguishing chemical is an ABC class powder extinguishing agent, and the quiet quick-fried radius of bullet is more than 12 meters, much larger than 200m 3The fire extinguishing space has fire extinguishing effectiveness height, safe and reliable characteristics, has widened and represented the developing direction of fire-fighting domain fire extinguisher bomb kind.

Claims (5)

1. the primary-secondary type of high-rise fire extinguishing shrapnel is characterized in that: comprise fuse (1), case member, bullet, center booster, missile wing device; Wherein, case member comprises fuse seat (2), connector (3), shell (12) and back blanking cover (9); Bullet comprises bullet housing (8), base plate (10), central tube (20), loam cake (7) and push pedal (25); The center booster comprises center primacord (21); The missile wing device comprises drag parachute (19), and drag parachute (19) is fixed in the missile wing device through piston; Base plate (10) is the cylinder of hollow, in base plate (10) inboard screw thread is arranged, and the upper surface of base plate (10) has draw-in groove; Shell (4) circumferencial direction has window; The circumferencial direction of case member is evenly distributed with the trip bolt hole; The push pedal of bullet (25) direction is corresponding one by one with the window direction of case member;
With the bullet case member of packing into, bullet is fixed through the trip bolt hole of case member; The center booster inserts through the center of base plate (10), and back blanking cover (9) is fixedly connected with base plate (10) through the inboard screw thread of the base plate (10) of the bullet of lowermost end; Then the missile wing device is fixedly connected with the shell (12) of case member; Connector (3) is fixed on the shell (4), and fuse seat (2) is fixedly connected with connector (3); Fuse (1) is installed in the fuse seat (2);
Above-mentioned bullet is the bullet more than two or two.
2. the primary-secondary type of high-rise according to claim 1 fire extinguishing shrapnel is characterized in that: between the bullet in the case member cushion pad is arranged all.
3. the primary-secondary type of high-rise according to claim 1 fire extinguishing shrapnel is characterized in that: the thick pvc pipe of center booster employing 1mm; The 1mm millboard is selected in push pedal (25) for use; Shell (12) aluminium alloy pipe; Bullet shell (8) is selected the thin-walled glass steel composite material for use.
4. the primary-secondary type of high-rise according to claim 1 fire extinguishing shrapnel, it is characterized in that: extinguishing chemical is pulvis, jelly or liquid-state extinguishing agent.
5. the primary-secondary type of high-rise according to claim 1 fire extinguishing shrapnel; It is characterized in that: institute's employing fuse (1) is a radio proximity fuse; Shrapnel arrives outside the safe distance, and fuse (1) is in arm-to-arm, and center primacord (21) detonates after fuse (1) is run into the target burning things which may cause a fire disaster; Form detonation energy promotion push pedal (25) window of extinguishing chemical from case member dispensed away, reach the purpose of fire extinguishing.
CN 201110261282 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Fire extinguishing shrapnel for high-rise buildings Expired - Fee Related CN102319494B (en)

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CN 201110261282 CN102319494B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Fire extinguishing shrapnel for high-rise buildings

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CN 201110261282 CN102319494B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Fire extinguishing shrapnel for high-rise buildings

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CN102319494A true CN102319494A (en) 2012-01-18
CN102319494B CN102319494B (en) 2013-02-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102772865A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-14 北京机械设备研究所 Unidirectional spray type fire extinguishing bomb without high explosive fragmentation
CN102784448A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-21 北京机械设备研究所 Bidirectional spray-type fire extinguishing bomb without generating antipersonnel fragments
CN105444627A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-30 淮海工业集团有限公司 Warhead for rocket fire extinguishing bomb
CN111397447A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-10 西安深瞳智控技术有限公司 Bullet throwing and separating device and method for accurate guidance fire extinguishing bomb

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2338721Y (en) * 1997-12-30 1999-09-15 路景志 Long distance projecting type powder fire-extinguishing bomb
CN2643275Y (en) * 2003-06-10 2004-09-22 徐进府 Fire-fighting bomb for forest
CN101703830A (en) * 2009-11-09 2010-05-12 哈尔滨工程大学 Pneumatic emission-type forest extinguishing cannonball
CN202342725U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-07-25 山西北方惠丰机电有限公司 Fire-extinguishing canister shot for high-rise building

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2338721Y (en) * 1997-12-30 1999-09-15 路景志 Long distance projecting type powder fire-extinguishing bomb
CN2643275Y (en) * 2003-06-10 2004-09-22 徐进府 Fire-fighting bomb for forest
CN101703830A (en) * 2009-11-09 2010-05-12 哈尔滨工程大学 Pneumatic emission-type forest extinguishing cannonball
CN202342725U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-07-25 山西北方惠丰机电有限公司 Fire-extinguishing canister shot for high-rise building

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102772865A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-14 北京机械设备研究所 Unidirectional spray type fire extinguishing bomb without high explosive fragmentation
CN102784448A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-21 北京机械设备研究所 Bidirectional spray-type fire extinguishing bomb without generating antipersonnel fragments
WO2014019449A1 (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-06 北京机械设备研究所 Unidirectional, sprinkler-type, antipersonnel-fragmentation-free fire-extinguishing bomb
US9776027B2 (en) 2012-08-02 2017-10-03 Beijing Mechanical Equipment Institute Unidirectional, sprinkler-type, antipersonnel-fragmentation-free fire-extinguishing bomb
CN105444627A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-30 淮海工业集团有限公司 Warhead for rocket fire extinguishing bomb
CN111397447A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-10 西安深瞳智控技术有限公司 Bullet throwing and separating device and method for accurate guidance fire extinguishing bomb

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