CN102309258B - Environmental-friendly baking oven - Google Patents
Environmental-friendly baking oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102309258B CN102309258B CN201010576736.5A CN201010576736A CN102309258B CN 102309258 B CN102309258 B CN 102309258B CN 201010576736 A CN201010576736 A CN 201010576736A CN 102309258 B CN102309258 B CN 102309258B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder body
- baking
- fireless cooker
- hole
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of baking ovens, in particular to a design method of an environmental-friendly baking oven. The design method is characterized in that the outline of a cylindrical body of the environmental-friendly baking oven is segmental; a baking frame is fixed in the cylindrical body; a carbon basin fixing frame is fixed at the bottom in the cylindrical body; an oxygen hole is below the side of the cylindrical body; a heat preservation boiler is arranged on the upper port on the top of the cylindrical body; a through hole is formed in the middle of the heat preservation boiler; the heat preservation boiler is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe through the through hole; a grate with a through hole is built in the heat preservation boiler; a fireproof heat preservation material is wrapped outside the cylindrical body; the baking oven is simple in structure; foods are unnecessary to turn in the baking process so that the foods can be naturally and uniformly heated; steam is not generated in the baking process; furthermore, the design method of the environmental-friendly baking oven has the advantages of high baking amount, good baking effect, high production efficiency, energy saving, environment friendliness and no smoke, smell and pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oven technical field, particularly a kind of method for designing of Environmental-protection baking oven.
Background technology
Existing oven mainly divides two kinds, and a kind of is the original roasting plant in street corner, and another kind is large-scale electric roasting plant.The original roasting plant in street corner adopts oil drum transformation to form mostly, fuel is honeycomb briquette normally, and the food not only toasting out is unhealthy antihygienic, and the outward appearance of oven is ugly, do not meet consumer demand, do not meet the growth requirement of urban whole environmental protection; And large-scale electric roasting plant ubiquity manufacturing cost is high, power consumption is large, and cured effect is poor, and the problem such as yield poorly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the method for designing designing a kind of Environmental-protection baking oven, this oven structure is simple, food need not be stirred in bake process, food nature thermally equivalent can be made, do not produce steam in bake process, and baking is large, cured effect is good, production efficiency is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and smoke-free and tasteless is pollution-free.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the method for designing designing a kind of Environmental-protection baking oven, it is characterized in that: the cylinder body profile of Environmental-protection baking oven is segment-shaped, cylinder interior is fixed with baking rack, bottom in cylinder body is fixed with carbon basin fixed mount, cylinder body side-lower has oxygen therapy mouth, and the top upper port of cylinder body is equipped with fireless cooker, has through hole and be fixedly connected with blast pipe by this through hole in the middle part of fireless cooker, fireless cooker is built-in with the double-edged fine-toothed comb of band through hole, is surrounded by fire-retardant heat-insulation material outside cylinder body.
Described height of cylinder is 50cm ~ 100cm, maximum gauge 40cm ~ 80cm in the middle part of cylinder body, the diameter of the top upper port of cylinder body selects the scope at 20cm ~ 40cm, the rounded bottom diameter of cylinder body selects the scope at 20cm ~ 40cm, the upper port diameter of cylinder body is more than or equal to rounded bottom diameter, has bunting outside fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
The height of described cylinder body is 5: 4 with middle part maximum gauge ratio, and upper port diameter is 8: 7 with rounded bottom diameter ratio.
Described baking rack is made up of interior annulus and outer toroid and some supports of being connected inside and outside annulus, some supports between inside and outside annulus are that radioactivity is connected between interior annulus and outer toroid, outer toroid is connected on inboard wall of cylinder block, the multiple baking rack of cylinder body internal fixtion, the distance between two adjacent baking racks is more than or equal to 20cm.
For falling infundibulate bottom described fireless cooker, the surrounding in the bottom of a pan is lower than the middle part in the bottom of a pan, and there is opening at the middle part in the bottom of a pan, and opening part is communicated with the end opening of blast pipe, and blast pipe passes the upper end that fireless cooker extends to fireless cooker, and fireless cooker 2 top is equipped with heat preservation cooker lid.
Described fireless cooker is the pan of middle part band through hole, and blast pipe is fixedly connected with fireless cooker through after the through hole of fireless cooker, and it is suitable for reading that blast pipe end opening is down that horn mouth and bottom nozzle are greater than.
In the middle part of described air slit diameter and cylinder body, the ratio of maximum gauge is 1: 12.
Described oxygen therapy mouth is oxygen cathete, and its one end is communicated with in the carbon basin fixed mount in cylinder body, and the other end is communicated with at cylinder body outside, and oxygen cathete is connected with by-pass valve control on the port of cylinder body outside.
Described cylinder body is inserted with thermometer, below cylinder body sidepiece, has a clean mouth; Outer surface of cylinder block is fixed with in the go-cart or pulley plate that handle or cylinder body be placed in wheel.
Described cylinder body is two segment-shapeds of double, and half is fixing, and half is can sliding active, baking rack hangs with hook, has annular holder food tray, hold in the palm food tray periphery bossed edge baking rack below.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the segment-shaped cylinder body of different size can be applicable to family respectively or StoreFront uses, due to the special cylinder body proportion structure of segment-shaped cylinder body, air is made not stop to circulate in cylinder, food is made not need to stir in bake process, and natural thermally equivalent, does not produce steam in bake process; Not only in the middle part of air slit diameter and cylinder body, the ratio of maximum gauge can not to cause in cylinder body heat losses but also can enable fuel Thorough combustion, and cylinder body is movable, not only can change the quantity of baking rack, and can easily clear up oven; Fireless cooker on cylinder body can carry out the food after baking being incubated showing the effect can playing again upper cover to cylinder body; By-pass valve control under cylinder body freely can control the oxygen amount of feeding thus achieve the control of baking temperature; And toast fuel used employing environment-friendlymachine-made machine-made charcoal, do not produce any flue dust, there is no peculiar smell.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with example figure, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this oven;
Fig. 2 is carbon basin structural representation;
Fig. 3 is example structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, cylinder body; 2, fireless cooker; 3, blast pipe; 4, double-edged fine-toothed comb; 5, baking rack; 6, carbon basin fixed mount; 7, oxygen cathete; 8, by-pass valve control; 9, go-cart; 10, thermometer; 11, clean mouth; 12, carbon basin; 13, food tray peripheral edge edge is held in the palm; 14, link up with; 15, food tray is held in the palm.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, oven structural representation as shown in Figure 1, this schematic diagram is that cylinder body is set aside rear structural representation, and this oven forms primarily of cylinder body 1, fireless cooker 2, blast pipe 3, double-edged fine-toothed comb 4, baking rack 5, carbon basin fixed mount 6, oxygen cathete 7.
Cylinder body 1 adopts large crock cylinder body or Ceramic cylinder block, the shape of cylinder body 1 is segment-shaped, the large I of cylinder body 1 adjusts as required, the height of cylinder body 1 is 50cm ~ 100cm, maximum gauge 40cm ~ 80cm in the middle part of cylinder body 1, the height of normal conditions lower cylinder body 1 is 5: 4 with middle part maximum gauge ratio, there is upper port cylinder body 1 upper end of segment-shaped structure, lower end is flat, carbon basin fixed mount 6 is welded with on cylinder body 1 inner bottom part is flat, upper port is equipped with fireless cooker 2, the diameter of the top upper port of cylinder body 1 selects the scope at 20cm ~ 40cm, the rounded bottom diameter of cylinder body 1 selects the scope at 20cm ~ 40cm, the upper port diameter of cylinder body 1 is more than or equal to rounded bottom diameter, upper port diameter is 8: 7 with rounded bottom diameter ratio under normal circumstances.
The small-sized oven of height 50cm, middle part maximum gauge 40cm, upper port diameter 24cm rounded bottom diameter 21cm can meet home baking and use, and the medium-sized oven of height 75cm, middle part maximum gauge 60cm, upper port diameter 32cm rounded bottom diameter 28cm can meet the baking use of small-sized shop, the large-scale oven of height 100cm, middle part maximum gauge 80cm, upper port diameter 40cm rounded bottom diameter 35cm then can meet large-scale StoreFront needs.
Fire-retardant heat-insulation material is surrounded by outside cylinder body 1, due to special spherical structure and the outer field fire-retardant heat-insulation material of cylinder body 1, spherical inner wall refraction is encountered after making internal heat increase, thus achieve the circulating rolling of heat in cylinder body 1, inner food is made not need rolling to be omnibearingly heated, outer field fire-retardant heat-insulation material not easily distributes from inwall when heat can be made to encounter spherical inner wall, thus heat can be made full use of; Anyly can play fire prevention and the material that can play insulation effect all can be used as the fire-retardant heat-insulation material outside cylinder body 1, also can be used for decorating the outward appearance of this oven at the bunting that fire-retardant heat-insulation material outer wrapping one deck is attractive in appearance.
Cylinder body 1 inside is fixed with baking rack 5, baking rack 5 is by interior annulus and outer toroid and in being connected, some brandreth compositions of outer toroid, in, some supports of outer toroid are that radioactivity is welded between interior annulus and outer toroid, interior circle diameter is greater than the diameter of carbon basin 12, outer toroid is fixed on cylinder body 1 inwall, cylinder body 1 internal fixtion has multiple baking rack 5, the quantity of baking rack 5 is determined according to cylinder body 1 height, distance between two baking racks 5 is at least greater than and equals 20cm, baking rack 5 is placed above to be needed to dry barbi, be commonly used to toast Ipomoea batatas, fruit, sugarcane etc.
Bottom welding in cylinder body 1 has carbon basin fixed mount 6, carbon basin fixed mount 6 is positioned at below the annulus of bottom baking rack 5, the carbon basin 12 that can freely take out is placed with in carbon basin fixed mount 6, the charcoal for cooking food is placed with in carbon basin 12, the structure of carbon basin 12 as shown in Figure 2, the side-lower of carbon basin 12 has carbon basin to cure by oxygen therapy mouth, and carbon basin 12 both sides are also fixed with handle, catch on handle put in the carbon basin fixed mount 6 of cylinder base by cylinder body upper port by carbon basin 12 by fire.
Cylinder body 1 side-lower has oxygen therapy mouth, keep oxygen therapy in cylinder combustion-supporting, oxygen therapy mouth is oxygen cathete 7, and oxygen cathete 7 one end is inner at cylinder body 1, and the other end is outside at cylinder body 1, the cylinder interior end of oxygen cathete 7 extends in carbon basin fixed mount 6, the cylinder body outer end of oxygen cathete 7 is fixed with by-pass valve control 8, different according to the opening degree of by-pass valve control 8, the oxygen of the different amount of input in cylinder body 1, thus the intensity of a fire in adjustment cylinder, realize cylinder temperature and control.
A clean mouth 11 is had below cylinder body 1 sidepiece, clean mouth 11 has can the hermatic door of free switch, need to open hermatic door to when carrying out clean in cylinder body 1, the carbon ash of cylinder body 1 inner bottom part is removed, when not needing clean, close the loss that hermatic door can not cause heat in cylinder body 1.
The place suitable for reading, top of cylinder body 1 is equipped with fireless cooker 2, fireless cooker 2 is made for stainless steel, for falling infundibulate bottom fireless cooker 2, the both sides in the bottom of a pan are lower than the middle part in the bottom of a pan, there is opening at the middle part in the bottom of a pan, opening part is connected with the end opening of blast pipe 3, and blast pipe 3 extends to the upper end of fireless cooker 2 through fireless cooker 2, is exhausted ventilation in stove, fireless cooker 2 is built-in with double-edged fine-toothed comb 4, with through hole in the middle part of double-edged fine-toothed comb 4, through-hole diameter is greater than the diameter of blast pipe 3, double-edged fine-toothed comb 4 is placed in fireless cooker 2 by the through hole at middle part through blast pipe 3, baked food is placed on double-edged fine-toothed comb 4, by fireless cooker 2, baked food is incubated, double-edged fine-toothed comb 4 has several apertures, aperture dispersibles the heat of double-edged fine-toothed comb 4 bottom, baked food still can be heated evenly, fireless cooker 2 top is equipped with heat preservation cooker lid, heat losses can be prevented, improve efficiency utilization rate, can also prevent the hot gas in pot from scalding other people, fireless cooker 2 can carry out the food after baking being incubated showing the effect can playing again upper cover to cylinder body 1.
In order to the diameter that can reach best cured effect blast pipe 3 also has considered critical, the diameter of blast pipe 3 is crossed conference and is caused heat losses, the diameter of blast pipe 3 is too small can affect exhaust effect, make stove fuel cannot Thorough combustion, therefore show that the ratio of maximum gauge in the middle part of blast pipe 3 diameter and cylinder body 1 is 12: 1 through repetition test, not only such ratio can not cause heat losses but also can enable fuel Thorough combustion.
The cylinder body 1 of this oven is also provided with thermometer 10, for measuring cylinder temperature.
The small-sized oven that family uses can fix a pair handle in cylinder body 1 outer surface symmetric position, and realized the movement of cylinder body 1 by handle, cylinder body 1 can be placed on and be equipped with in the go-cart 9 of wheel by the medium-sized or large-scale oven in shop, to facilitate this oven mobile.
The oven of embodiment 2 the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the pan of difference to be fireless cooker 2 be middle part band through hole, be placed on cylinder body 1, play the effect of cylinder body 1 upper cover, blast pipe 3 welds formation entirety through after the through hole of fireless cooker 2 with fireless cooker 2, it is suitable for reading that blast pipe 3 end opening is down that horn mouth and bottom nozzle are greater than, and is convenient to the discharge of steam in cylinder body 1.
The specific works process of embodiment 3 ovens is: first lighted by the charcoal in carbon basin 12, catching on carbon basin 12 with fire is placed in the carbon basin fixed mount 6 of cylinder body 1, by baking oven preheating, after reaching certain temperature according to thermometer 10 display, again needs being dried barbi is placed on baking rack 5, toast, and contrast with the required optimum temperature of baking according to the temperature that thermometer 10 shows, the amount of helping to foster is controlled by regulable control valve 8, temperature is adjusted to the required optimum temperature of baking, taking-up fireless cooker 2 after roasting food completes, by the food after baked by special L clip, be deep in baking oven by oven top, again by passing in annulus in upper strata baking rack 5 and clamping the food of lower floor's baking rack 5, be placed on the double-edged fine-toothed comb 4 in fireless cooker 2 after taking-up, finally again fireless cooker 2 is placed go back to oven top.
Due to the special housing structure of cylinder body 1, make air not stop to circulate in cylinder, make food not need to stir in bake process, and natural thermally equivalent, do not produce steam in bake process.
This oven daily output is large; production efficiency improves; if the baking Ipomoea batatas daily output can reach 150 kilograms; if the baking fruit daily output can reach 200 kilograms; and toast fuel used employing environment-friendlymachine-made machine-made charcoal, general about the 7KG of day use amount, expense about 15 yuan; do not produce any flue dust, there is no peculiar smell.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 3, the oven of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference to be cylinder body 1 be two segment-shapeds of double, half is fixing, and half is energy sliding active, after the half of activity being pushed open, baking rack is below changed into holder food tray 15, the holder bossed edge 13 of food tray periphery, prevents from brushing oil on barbecue or condiment falls in oven, contaminated environment.Baking rack 5 can mount a lot of mobile hook 14, be used for hanging barbecue, chicken, chicken leg, beef.
Claims (1)
1. an Environmental-protection baking oven, it is characterized in that: the cylinder body (1) of this Environmental-protection baking oven is two segment-shapeds of double, half is fixing, half is energy sliding active, baking rack (5) hangs with hook (14), annular holder food tray (15) is had below baking rack (5), the holder bossed edge of food tray periphery (13), cylinder body (1) inside is fixed with baking rack (5), bottom in cylinder body (1) is fixed with carbon basin fixed mount (6), cylinder body (1) side-lower has oxygen therapy mouth, the top upper port of cylinder body (1) is equipped with fireless cooker (2), there is through hole at fireless cooker (2) middle part is fixedly connected with blast pipe (3) by this through hole, fireless cooker (2) is built-in with the double-edged fine-toothed comb (4) of band through hole, cylinder body is surrounded by fire-retardant heat-insulation material outside (1), described cylinder body (1) is highly 50cm ~ 100cm, cylinder body (1) middle part maximum gauge 40cm ~ 80cm, the diameter of the top upper port of cylinder body (1) selects the scope at 20cm ~ 40cm, the rounded bottom diameter of cylinder body (1) selects the scope at 20cm ~ 40cm, the upper port diameter of cylinder body (1) is more than or equal to rounded bottom diameter, has bunting outside fire-retardant heat-insulation material, the height of described cylinder body (1) is 5: 4 with middle part maximum gauge ratio, and upper port diameter is 8: 7 with rounded bottom diameter ratio, described baking rack (5) is made up of interior annulus and outer toroid and some supports of being connected inside and outside annulus, some supports between inside and outside annulus are that radioactivity is connected between interior annulus and outer toroid, outer toroid is connected on cylinder body (1) inwall, the multiple baking rack of cylinder body (1) internal fixtion (5), the distance between two adjacent baking racks (5) is more than or equal to 20cm, described fireless cooker (2) bottom is for falling infundibulate, the surrounding in the bottom of a pan is lower than the middle part in the bottom of a pan, there is opening at the middle part in the bottom of a pan, opening part is communicated with the end opening of blast pipe (3), blast pipe (3) extends to the upper end of fireless cooker (2) through fireless cooker (2), and fireless cooker (2) top is equipped with heat preservation cooker lid, the pan that described fireless cooker (2) is middle part band through hole, blast pipe (3) is fixedly connected with fireless cooker (2) through after the through hole of fireless cooker (2), and it is suitable for reading that blast pipe (3) end opening is down that horn mouth and bottom nozzle are greater than, the ratio of described blast pipe (3) diameter and cylinder body (1) middle part maximum gauge is 1: 12, described oxygen therapy mouth is oxygen cathete (7), and its one end is communicated with in the carbon basin fixed mount (6) in cylinder body (1), and the other end is communicated with at cylinder body (1) outside, and oxygen cathete (7) is connected with by-pass valve control (8) on the port that cylinder body (1) is outside, described cylinder body (1) is inserted with thermometer (10), below cylinder body (1) sidepiece, has a clean mouth (11), cylinder body (1) outer surface is fixed with in the go-cart (9) or pulley plate that handle or cylinder body (1) be placed in wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010576736.5A CN102309258B (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Environmental-friendly baking oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010576736.5A CN102309258B (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Environmental-friendly baking oven |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102309258A CN102309258A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
| CN102309258B true CN102309258B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=45423115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010576736.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102309258B (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Environmental-friendly baking oven |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102309258B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222808A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-31 | 陆连锁 | Ceramic baking oven |
| CN107184113A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-22 | 成都智宸科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly outdoor crock oven |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201171329Y (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-12-31 | 韩岳 | Far-infrared ray sweet-potato oven |
| CN201663874U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-12-08 | 孙国秀 | Environment-friendly baking furnace |
| CN201905752U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-07-27 | 西安佬香翁餐饮管理有限公司 | Environmental-protection baking oven |
-
2010
- 2010-12-07 CN CN201010576736.5A patent/CN102309258B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201171329Y (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-12-31 | 韩岳 | Far-infrared ray sweet-potato oven |
| CN201663874U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-12-08 | 孙国秀 | Environment-friendly baking furnace |
| CN201905752U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-07-27 | 西安佬香翁餐饮管理有限公司 | Environmental-protection baking oven |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102309258A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201663874U (en) | Environment-friendly baking furnace | |
| CN207412061U (en) | Steam engine formula adaptively overturns oven | |
| CN102309258B (en) | Environmental-friendly baking oven | |
| CN201104803Y (en) | Smokeless energy-saving cooker for baking, roasting and instant-boiling | |
| CN200998180Y (en) | Closed type grilling appliance | |
| CN201905752U (en) | Environmental-protection baking oven | |
| CN104633715A (en) | Multi-function environment-friendly and energy-saving firewood barbecue oven | |
| CN202012953U (en) | Gas roasting stove | |
| CN201624545U (en) | Multi-purpose high-efficient stove | |
| CN204254680U (en) | Kitchen range top type biomass cooking stove | |
| CN202739763U (en) | Biomass grilling apparatus | |
| CN209678287U (en) | A kind of Multifunction outdoor charcoal Portable furnace | |
| CN203810459U (en) | Multi-purpose energy-saving coal and firewood stove | |
| CN206062950U (en) | Multifunction smokeless barbecue oven | |
| CN204860789U (en) | Foostuff baking machine | |
| CN207084713U (en) | A kind of band pizza function chassis apple stoves | |
| CN206973622U (en) | A kind of double bins of Novel movable energy-conserving and environment-protective band integrate faggot stove device | |
| CN207837416U (en) | Portable multi-purpose charcoal smokeless barbecue case | |
| CN204438207U (en) | A kind of multifunctional environment protection energy saving firewood oven | |
| CN205215043U (en) | Multi -functional energy -concerving and environment -protective oven | |
| CN204722882U (en) | Electricity charcoal is in conjunction with oven | |
| CN203340936U (en) | Energy-saving steamed rice roll stove | |
| CN215993694U (en) | Barrel-shaped oven | |
| CN201098014Y (en) | Hot stone baking oven | |
| CN102772150B (en) | Biomass barbecuing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150401 Termination date: 20201207 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |