CN102309106A - Luminous solar umbrella - Google Patents
Luminous solar umbrella Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102309106A CN102309106A CN2010102217999A CN201010221799A CN102309106A CN 102309106 A CN102309106 A CN 102309106A CN 2010102217999 A CN2010102217999 A CN 2010102217999A CN 201010221799 A CN201010221799 A CN 201010221799A CN 102309106 A CN102309106 A CN 102309106A
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- umbrella
- emitting diode
- light emitting
- solar cell
- solar
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- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a luminous solar umbrella, which comprises an umbrella surface, an umbrella framework, a power storage device, a solar battery, a light emitting diode and a control switch, wherein the umbrella framework comprises an umbrella rod and a handle; the solar battery is arranged on the outer side surface of the umbrella surface and used for converting light energy into electric energy; the light emitting diode is arranged on the inner side surface of the umbrella surface and used for supplying light; the power storage device is used for storing the electric energy converted by the solar battery; and the power storage device is electrically connected with the solar battery and the light emitting diode respectively through the control switch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of umbrella, relate in particular to a kind of luminous umbrella using solar energy.
Background technology
Though the kind of the energy is various, people rely on, use maximum still fossil property fuel at present, like coal, oil and natural gas etc.Yet the reserves of this class A fuel A are limited, and skewness, and are seriously polluted again during use, add the increase of population and constantly riseing of everyone energy consumption, make the natural energy exhausted day by day, so face of mankind comprehensive energy crisis.How increasing for this reason people utilizes this energy endlessly of solar energy in research.
General common umbrella mainly is to be used for rain cover or shielded from sunlight; Umbrella cover struts and can receive a large amount of sunlight when sunshade; Yet these solar energy all do not have and can be used effectively; And the pedestrian is when above-mentioned umbrella is used in dark as night or the trip of dark weather at light, toward contact need extra use flashlight etc. lighting device, inconvenience is arranged more.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of luminous umbrella using solar energy that can solar energy effectively be utilized.
A kind of luminous umbrella using solar energy comprises umbrella cover, umbrella stand, electric power storing device, solar cell, light emitting diode and gauge tap.This umbrella stand comprises a umbrella bar and a grip.Said solar cell is arranged on the umbrella cover outer surface, and being used for transform light energy is electric energy.Said light emitting diode is arranged on the umbrella cover inner surface, in order to illumination to be provided.Said electric power storing device is used for storing the electric energy that solar cell transforms, and this electric power storing device is electrically connected with solar cell and light emitting diode respectively through said gauge tap.
Said luminous umbrella using solar energy has been realized conversion of solar energy, energy storage, illumination are combined with umbrella; Make described luminous umbrella using solar energy can make full use of solar energy; And can under the darker situation of environment, illumination be provided, safer when pedestrian's cloudy day or night are gone on a journey.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of luminous umbrella using solar energy structural representation that embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the luminous umbrella using solar energy among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that umbrella cover, solar cell and light-emitting diode structure concern sketch map.
The main element symbol description
Luminous umbrella using solar energy 100
Umbrella cover 10
Umbrella stand 20
Electric power storing device 30
The second electrode lay 42
The second electrode lay 52
Gauge tap 60
End cap 71
The specific embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is done further detailed description.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of luminous umbrella using solar energy 100 that embodiment of the present invention provides comprises umbrella cover 10, umbrella stand 20, electric power storing device 30, solar cell 40, light emitting diode 50 and gauge tap 60.
Said umbrella cover 10 adopts flexible material to process; The material of said umbrella cover 10 can be selected from plasticizing macromolecular materials such as soft plastic, epoxy resin, polymethyl methacrylate, polyimides, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, PET; Preferably, its thickness is less than 100 μ m.
Said umbrella stand 20 comprises a plurality of umbrella frame 21, handle 22 and connects the umbrella bar 23 of said a plurality of umbrella frame 21 and handle 22.Said umbrella cover 10 is fixed on this umbrella frame 21, and 21 pairs of said umbrella covers 10 of umbrella frame play the effect of support.In this embodiment, said handle 22 and umbrella bar 23 are hollow tubular structure.
Said electric power storing device 30 is in order to storage of electrical energy, and it can be arranged at said umbrella stand 20 outsides, and preferably, said electric power storing device 30 is arranged in said handle 22 or the umbrella bar 23.
Said solar cell 40 can be dyestuff sensitization solar cell (dye-sensitized solar cell), organic compound solar cell or high molecular polymer solar cell, and it can be converted into electric energy with the solar energy that receives.As shown in Figure 3, solar cell 40 is arranged on the outside of umbrella cover 10, and it is electrically connected with said electric power storing device 30 through lead (figure does not show), and this lead can be contained in said handle 22 or the umbrella bar 23.Solar cell 40 comprises first electrode layer 41, the second electrode lay 42 and photoelectric conversion layer 43.First electrode layer 41 is plated in umbrella cover 10 outer surfaces, and this first electrode layer 41 comprises the light-permeable oxide, as: indium tin oxide (Indium Tin Oxide), gallium (Ga) doping zinc-oxide (ZnO), aluminium (Al) doping zinc-oxide (ZnO) etc.Photoelectric conversion layer 43 is formed on this first electrode layer through method of printing, and the single layer structure that it can be organic electronic material, disperse hetero-junctions etc. to form also can be that its thickness is less than 100 μ m by alms giver, the double-decker that constituted by main stor(e)y.The second electrode lay 42 is for having the printing opacity soft plastic of electrode, and it is formed at the surface of said photoelectric conversion layer 43.Further, for the photoelectric conversion layer 43 that prevents said solar cell 40 makes its material cracking and reduces service life because of the irradiation of the ultraviolet ray in the sunshine, can be at the TiO of about 10～20 nanometer thickness of the second electrode lay 42 outer surfaces coating one deck
2The particle protective film as UV Absorption layer 44, prolongs the service life of solar cell 40.
Said light emitting diode 50 is an organic compound light emitting diode (OLED) or high molecular polymer light emitting diode (PLED).As shown in Figure 3, light emitting diode 50 is arranged on the inboard of umbrella cover 10, and it is electrically connected with said electric power storing device 30 through lead (figure does not show), and this lead can be contained in said handle 22 or the umbrella bar 23.Light emitting diode 50 comprises first electrode layer 51, the second electrode lay 52 and luminescent layer 53.First electrode layer 51 is plated in umbrella cover 10 inner surfaces, and this first electrode layer 51 comprises the light-permeable oxide, as: indium tin oxide (Indium Tin Oxide), gallium (Ga) doping zinc-oxide (ZnO), aluminium (Al) doping zinc-oxide (ZnO) etc.Luminescent layer 53 is formed on first electrode layer 51 through method of printing, and it can be organic electronic material, disperse hetero-junctions etc. to form single layer structure, also can be that its thickness is less than 100 μ m by alms giver, the double-decker that constituted by main stor(e)y.The second electrode lay 52 is for having the printing opacity soft plastic of electrode, and it is formed at the surface of said luminescent layer 53.
Said gauge tap 60 is installed on said handle 22 places; Be used for switching being connected of said electric power storing device 30 and solar cell 40 or light emitting diode 50, said electric power storing device 30 can one of them be electrically connected through gauge tap 60 and light emitting diode 50 or solar cell 40.
Said luminous umbrella using solar energy 100 also can comprise a USB interface 70, can be used for being other electronic installations, and like PDA, mobile phone, GPS, MP3, chargings such as MP4.In this embodiment, said USB interface 70 is positioned at the end of this handle 22, and this USB interface 70 comprises that also one is positioned at the end cap 71 of handle 22 ends.
Said luminous umbrella using solar energy 100 also can comprise an optical sensor 80; It can be arranged on the umbrella top and be connected with aforesaid gauge tap 60; When ambient light intensity on every side is lower than a preset value; This gauge tap 60 can connect light emitting diode 50 and electric power storing device 30, thereby the automatic unlatching that realizes light emitting diode 50 provides illumination.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of flexibility, and have the sunshine of absorption and be converted into electrical power storage, and luminous umbrella using solar energy that can be luminous, this umbrella not only has the effect that shading is kept off the rain, and also can make the trip at pedestrian's cloudy day or night safer.
It is understandable that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion by technical conceive according to the present invention, and all these change the protection domain that all should belong to claim of the present invention with distortion.
Claims (11)
1. luminous umbrella using solar energy; It is characterized in that, comprise umbrella cover, umbrella stand, electric power storing device, solar cell, light emitting diode and gauge tap, this umbrella stand comprises a umbrella bar and a grip; Said solar cell is arranged on the umbrella cover outer surface; Being used for transform light energy is electric energy, and said light emitting diode is arranged on the umbrella cover inner surface, in order to illumination to be provided; Said electric power storing device is used for storing the electric energy that solar cell transforms, and this electric power storing device is electrically connected with solar cell and light emitting diode respectively through said gauge tap.
2. luminous umbrella using solar energy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said solar cell is formed at the outer surface of said umbrella cover through the mode of printing.
3. luminous umbrella using solar energy as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: said light emitting diode is formed at the inner surface of said umbrella cover through the mode of printing.
4. luminous umbrella using solar energy as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: said solar cell comprises the electrode near the light-permeable oxide of umbrella cover, photoelectric conversion layer and at the light-permeable soft plastic with electrode of another surface coated.
5. luminous umbrella using solar energy as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said light emitting diode comprises the electrode near the light-permeable oxide of umbrella cover, luminescent layer and at the light-permeable soft plastic with electrode of another surface coated.
6. luminous umbrella using solar energy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of said solar cell is dyestuff photoactive substance, organic compound or high molecular polymer.
7. luminous umbrella using solar energy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of said light emitting diode is organic compound or high molecular polymer.
8. like each described luminous umbrella using solar energy of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: the UV Absorption layer of about 10～20 nanometer thickness of outer surface coating one deck of said solar cell.
9. luminous umbrella using solar energy as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said gauge tap is installed on said grip, is used for switching being connected of electric power storing device and solar cell or light emitting diode.
10. like claim 1 to 7 each or 9 described luminous umbrella using solar energies, it is characterized in that: the top of said umbrella is provided with an environmental light intensity inductor, and this inductor links to each other with said gauge tap, can control the switch of light emitting diode automatically.
11. like claim 1 to 7 each or 9 described luminous umbrella using solar energies, it is characterized in that: a USB interface is equipped with in said handle inside, handle end is the end cap of this USB interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102217999A CN102309106A (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Luminous solar umbrella |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102217999A CN102309106A (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Luminous solar umbrella |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102309106A true CN102309106A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
Family
ID=45422968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102217999A Pending CN102309106A (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Luminous solar umbrella |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102309106A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105639909A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-08 | 天津市中环电子计算机有限公司 | Solar umbrella applied in electric bicycle |
| CN111568003A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-08-25 | 珍妮花日用品（上海）有限公司 | Reverse folding wind-resistant umbrella |
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| JPS62108579A (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1987-05-19 | Sharp Corp | Manufacture of solar cell |
| CN2475312Y (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-02-06 | 吴宏名 | Umbrella with electric power supply |
| JP2002083983A (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-22 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing solar battery cell and solar battery cell manufactured thereby |
| CN1995271A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-11 | 财团法人成大研究发展基金会 | Conjugated polymer end-capped with phosphorescent organometallic complex, light-emitting element |
| CN101078897A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-11-28 | 富士施乐株式会社 | Image-forming apparatus, image-forming method and toner |
| CN101120433A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2008-02-06 | 伊利诺伊大学评议会 | Methods and devices for fabricating and assembling printable semiconductor elements |
| CN101162739A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-04-16 | 清华大学 | ZnO electric pole of dye sensitization solar cell and method for producing the same |
| CN101384425A (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2009-03-11 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | Porous film and multilayer assembly using the same |
| CN101504886A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-12 | 北京大学 | Nano combined electrode in dye sensitization cell structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN201323955Y (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-10-14 | 黄瑞兴 | Multi-use umbrella handle structure |
| CN101617406A (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2009-12-30 | 伊利诺伊大学评议会 | By optical system based on the assembly of printing |
| CN201379161Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-01-13 | 李存菁 | Multifunctional solar energy umbrella |
| CN101715159A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-05-26 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | loudspeaker |
-
2010
- 2010-07-08 CN CN2010102217999A patent/CN102309106A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62108579A (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1987-05-19 | Sharp Corp | Manufacture of solar cell |
| JP2002083983A (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-22 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing solar battery cell and solar battery cell manufactured thereby |
| CN2475312Y (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-02-06 | 吴宏名 | Umbrella with electric power supply |
| CN101120433A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2008-02-06 | 伊利诺伊大学评议会 | Methods and devices for fabricating and assembling printable semiconductor elements |
| CN1995271A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-11 | 财团法人成大研究发展基金会 | Conjugated polymer end-capped with phosphorescent organometallic complex, light-emitting element |
| CN101384425A (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2009-03-11 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | Porous film and multilayer assembly using the same |
| CN101078897A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-11-28 | 富士施乐株式会社 | Image-forming apparatus, image-forming method and toner |
| CN101617406A (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2009-12-30 | 伊利诺伊大学评议会 | By optical system based on the assembly of printing |
| CN101162739A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-04-16 | 清华大学 | ZnO electric pole of dye sensitization solar cell and method for producing the same |
| CN101715159A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-05-26 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | loudspeaker |
| CN201323955Y (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-10-14 | 黄瑞兴 | Multi-use umbrella handle structure |
| CN201379161Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-01-13 | 李存菁 | Multifunctional solar energy umbrella |
| CN101504886A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-12 | 北京大学 | Nano combined electrode in dye sensitization cell structure and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105639909A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-08 | 天津市中环电子计算机有限公司 | Solar umbrella applied in electric bicycle |
| CN111568003A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-08-25 | 珍妮花日用品（上海）有限公司 | Reverse folding wind-resistant umbrella |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120111 |