CN102308796A - Diazinon emulsifiable granules and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Diazinon emulsifiable granules and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102308796A
CN102308796A CN201110128907A CN201110128907A CN102308796A CN 102308796 A CN102308796 A CN 102308796A CN 201110128907 A CN201110128907 A CN 201110128907A CN 201110128907 A CN201110128907 A CN 201110128907A CN 102308796 A CN102308796 A CN 102308796A
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Prior art keywords
diazinon
water
soluble polymer
emulsifier
emulsification granula
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CN201110128907A
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CN102308796B (en
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代新洪
林印孙
邹喜明
王成龙
李渊泉
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Jiangxi Zhengbang Crop Protection Co ltd
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JIANGXI ZHENGBANG BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to diazinon emulsifiable granules and a preparation method thereof, and relates to an agricultural bactericide. The diazinon emulsifiable granules comprise the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20%-60% of diazinon, 5%-10% of emulsifying agent, 8%-12% of water-soluble polymer, and the balance of carriers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing liquid diazinon and the emulsifying agent uniformly firstly; adding diazinon after mixing into a water solution of the water soluble polymer, and mixing uniformly, thus viscous emulsion is obtained; then adding the carriers into the viscous emulsion, thus a pre-granulating mixture is obtained; and finally granulating and drying. The granules provided by the invention are emulsifiable granules without adding an organic solvent, can be completely emulsified by adding water in use, can achieve good effect at low concentration, have quick acting and duration, and can maintain a long-term superior effect; and bactericidal effect is superior to other dosage forms with the same active ingredients.

Description

But a kind of diazinon emulsification granula and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural chemical insecticide, but but be specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of diazinon emulsification granula and diazinon emulsification granula.
Background technology
Diazinon is the organophosphorous pesticide (insecticidal/acaricidal agent) of wide spectrum, efficient, low toxicity; Have tag, stomach toxicity, stifling and certain systemic function; Its mechanism of action is acetylcholine esterase inhibition; Various pests such as Lepidoptera, Homoptera are all had favorable effect, and the control soil insect of also can dressing seed is applicable to the control of control tealeaves, fruit, cotton, paddy rice, wheat, vegetables, flowers and other crops insect and mite class.
At present, diazinon has microemulsion, aqueous emulsion and three kinds of formulations of missible oil, but these three kinds of formulations all have deficiency in quick-acting, lasting effect, the feature of environmental protection, have the not good problem of drug effect, needs to use heavy dose of diazinon just can reach the purpose of desinsection.And the used solvent of missible oil formulation (EC) mainly is aromatic hydrocarbon substances such as toluene and xylol, and promptly contaminated environment has been wasted a large amount of petroleum resources again, does not meet the requirement and the trend of agricultural sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
Said defective above the objective of the invention is to be directed against, but a kind of quick-acting is provided, lasting effect is excellent and the diazinon emulsification granula of environmental protection.
But another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of diazinon emulsification granula.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through following technical scheme.
But a kind of diazinon emulsification granula is characterized in that, comprises the raw material of following weight portion: diazinon 20-60%, and emulsifier 5-10%, water-soluble polymer 8-12%, surplus is a carrier.
Said diazinon is a liquid.
Said emulsifier is selected from a kind of in nonionic and anion compounded surfactant, nonionic phosphate, the nonionic sulfuric ester.
Said water-soluble polymer is selected from a kind of in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), the sodium carboxymethyl starch (CMS), is made into the aqueous solution by 1:8-12.
Said carrier is selected from a kind of in dextrin, sugar, urea, ammonium sulfate, glauber salt, carbonic hydroammonium, Sodium Benzoate, the soluble starch.
But a kind of preparation method of diazinon emulsification granula; It is characterized in that; Earlier that liquid diazinon and emulsifier is even, mixed diazinon is added in the aqueous solution of water-soluble polymer, mixes the emulsion that obtains thickness; Carrier is added in the emulsion of thickness again and obtain preparatory granulation mixture, last granulation is also dry.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: but 1, the present invention is for a kind of emulsification granula that does not add organic solvent, adds water emulsification fully during use, uses low concentration just can obtain high effect, drug effect is superior to other formulation of identical effective ingredient; 2, have quick-acting and lasting effect, can keep long-term superior effect; 3, said emulsifier has high HLB value; Be not easy to be saltoutd out; Said water-soluble polymer can keep colloidal stability in the preparation that solidifies; But can prepare the emulsification granula that contains the former medicine of a lot of liquid, said carrier is water-soluble, with the adsorbable a lot of liquid of the prilling process of rotation extrusion comminutor extrusion molding; 4, the particle body is convenient to packing and transportation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further specified.
but embodiment 1:20% diazinon emulsification granula.
Liquid diazinon 20%, emulsifier YUS-FS1 (nonionic phosphate, this grease production of bamboo) 5%, water-soluble polymer polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 8%, surplus is supplied for carrier carbonic hydroammonium.Earlier that diazinon and emulsifier is even; Mixed diazinon is added in the aqueous solution (PVA and water are made into the aqueous solution by 1:10) of 10% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA); Mix the emulsion that obtains thickness; Carrier carbonic hydroammonium is joined in the emulsion of thickness again and obtain preparatory granulation mixture, last granulation is also dry.
but embodiment 2:30% diazinon emulsification granula.
Liquid diazinon 30%, emulsifier YUS-SB75 (nonionic and anion compounded surfactant, this grease production of bamboo) 8%, water-soluble polymer sodium carboxymethyl starch (CMS) 10%, surplus is supplied for the carrier Sodium Benzoate.Earlier that diazinon and emulsifier is even; Mixed diazinon is added in the aqueous solution (CMS and water are made into the aqueous solution by 1:8) of 8% sodium carboxymethyl starch (CMS); Mix the emulsion that obtains thickness; The carrier Sodium Benzoate is joined in the emulsion of thickness again and obtain preparatory granulation mixture, last granulation is also dry.
but embodiment 3:40% diazinon emulsification granula.
Liquid diazinon 40%, emulsifier YUS-CH7000 (nonionic and anion compounded surfactant, this grease production of bamboo) 9%, water-soluble polymer sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) 12%, surplus is supplied for carrier ammonium sulfate.Earlier that diazinon and emulsifier is even; Mixed diazinon is added in the aqueous solution (CMC and water are made into the aqueous solution by 1:12) of 12% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC); Mix the emulsion that obtains thickness; Obtain preparatory granulation mixture in the emulsion with carrier ammonium sulfate adding thickness again, last granulation is also dry.
but embodiment 4:50% diazinon emulsification granula.
Liquid diazinon 50%, emulsifier YUS-EP60P (nonionic sulfuric ester, this grease production of bamboo) 10%, water-soluble polymer polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 10%, surplus is supplied for the carrier corn starch.Earlier that diazinon and emulsifier is even; Mixed diazinon is added in the aqueous solution (PVA and water are made into the aqueous solution by 1:10) of 10% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA); Mix the emulsion that obtains thickness; Obtain preparatory granulation mixture in the emulsion with carrier corn starch adding thickness again, last granulation is also dry.
but embodiment 5:60% diazinon emulsification granula.
Liquid diazinon 60%, emulsifier YUS-D935 (nonionic phosphate, this grease production of bamboo) 10%, water-soluble polymer sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) 10%, surplus is supplied for the carrier soluble starch.Earlier that diazinon and emulsifier is even; Mixed diazinon is added in the aqueous solution (CMC and water are made into the aqueous solution by 1:10) of 10% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC); Mix the emulsion that obtains thickness; Obtain preparatory granulation mixture in the emulsion with carrier soluble starch adding thickness again, last granulation is also dry.
are given birth to and are surveyed example: but diazinon emulsification granula is to the rice-stem borer field control effectiveness test.
test objective.
Through field trial, but with data contrast diazinon emulsification granula and missible oil drug effect difference.
materials and methods.
1, handle medicament and consumption: 45 kilograms/mu of spouting liquids, medicament and mu dosage are following.
1) diazinon EG:40 gram a.i/ mu.
2) 20% diazinon EC:40 gram a.i/ mu.
2, effect statistical method.
Lethality (%)=dead borer population/total borer population * 100%.
result and analysis.
Table one: four days survey data tables behind the medicine.
On look unfamiliar and survey the result show that embodiment compares with missible oil, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion agent on efficacy, quick-acting and lasting effect are obvious, use the dosage of half just can obtain having certain interior suction, penetration than other formulation effect same.

Claims (6)

1. but diazinon emulsification granula is characterized in that: the raw material that comprises following weight portion: diazinon 20-60%, and emulsifier 5-10%, water-soluble polymer 8-12%, surplus is a carrier.
2. but a kind of diazinon emulsification granula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said diazinon is a liquid.
3. but a kind of diazinon emulsification granula according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said emulsifier is selected from a kind of in nonionic and anion compounded surfactant, nonionic phosphate, the nonionic sulfuric ester.
4. but a kind of diazinon emulsification granula according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said water-soluble polymer is selected from a kind of in polyvinyl alcohol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, the sodium carboxymethyl starch, is made into the aqueous solution by 1:8-12.
5. but a kind of diazinon emulsification granula according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said carrier is selected from a kind of in dextrin, sugar, urea, ammonium sulfate, glauber salt, carbonic hydroammonium, Sodium Benzoate, the soluble starch.
6. but the preparation method of the described a kind of diazinon emulsification granula of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Earlier that liquid diazinon and emulsifier is even, mixed diazinon is added in the aqueous solution of water-soluble polymer, mixes the emulsion that obtains thickness; Carrier is added in the emulsion of thickness again and obtain preparatory granulation mixture, last granulation is also dry.
CN201110128907.2A 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Diazinon emulsifiable granules and preparation method thereof Active CN102308796B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104839150A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 山东先达农化股份有限公司 Cyclohexenone herbicide emulsification granule and preparation method thereof
CN116019094A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-04-28 新沂市泰松化工有限公司 Environment-friendly diazinon and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997039626A1 (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-10-30 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Pesticides trapped in emulsifiable granules
CN101731207A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-16 北京富力特农业科技有限责任公司 Emulsifiable grains of emamectin benzoate and preparation method thereof
CN101999346A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-04-06 山西绿海农药科技有限公司 Emulsifiable granule containing etofenprox composition and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997039626A1 (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-10-30 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Pesticides trapped in emulsifiable granules
CN101731207A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-16 北京富力特农业科技有限责任公司 Emulsifiable grains of emamectin benzoate and preparation method thereof
CN101999346A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-04-06 山西绿海农药科技有限公司 Emulsifiable granule containing etofenprox composition and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐妍等: "浅谈农药剂型的新进展", 《现代农药》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104839150A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 山东先达农化股份有限公司 Cyclohexenone herbicide emulsification granule and preparation method thereof
CN116019094A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-04-28 新沂市泰松化工有限公司 Environment-friendly diazinon and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 330800 new century industrial city, Gao An, Yichun, Jiangxi

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Address after: 330300 west side of Xinghuo Industrial Park Xinghuo Industrial Park, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province

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Denomination of invention: A diazinon emulsifiable granule and its preparation method

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