CN102308635A - Terminal access method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Terminal access method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102308635A
CN102308635A CN2011800006549A CN201180000654A CN102308635A CN 102308635 A CN102308635 A CN 102308635A CN 2011800006549 A CN2011800006549 A CN 2011800006549A CN 201180000654 A CN201180000654 A CN 201180000654A CN 102308635 A CN102308635 A CN 102308635A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base station
terminal
access control
access
control grade
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CN2011800006549A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102308635B (en
Inventor
陆涛
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102308635A publication Critical patent/CN102308635A/en
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Publication of CN102308635B publication Critical patent/CN102308635B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A terminal access method is provided by the present invention. The method includes the following steps: obtaining access control level and base station identifier of at least one base station (S101); setting access control level of a terminal according to the access control level of the base station and the base station identifier (S102); transmitting an access request which carries the access control level of the terminal to the base station, enabling the base station to control the access of the terminal according to the access control level of the terminal (S103). A terminal is also provided by the present invention. The terminal includes: a base station access control level and base station identifier obtaining module; a terminal access control level setting module; and an access request transmitting module. The embodiments of the present invention, by setting the access control level of the terminal according to the received access control level of the base station and base station identifier, and transmitting the access request which carries the access control level of the terminal to the base station, enable the base station to control the access of the terminal according to the access control level of the terminal, thus achieving the purpose of that the terminal and the base station lock each other.

Description

Terminal access method, apparatus and system
The methods, devices and systems technical field of terminal access
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, more particularly to a kind of methods, devices and systems of terminal access
Background technology
Lock cellular technology, refer to that operator proposes to wish that terminal is only operated under some qualified cells, when terminal meets the access conditions of cell, the terminal is accessed to the mobile communications network of the cell, cell workable for the terminal is locked, its main purpose is to be used to test.
In the prior art, lock cell purpose is realized by setting up comprehensive management platform system.This kind of mode is, it is necessary to which terminal is opened an account in management platform, and then the information for reporting current area and adjacent cell decide whether success of opening an account as information of opening an account by management platform, and terminal can be used in the cell that these are opened an account after opening an account successfully.
Inventor has found that prior art has following defect during the present invention is realized:
The technical scheme of existing lock cell is, it is necessary to set up management platform, and excessively tedious work amount is big;And need terminal to be opened an account in management platform, by reporting the information of current area and adjacent cell to be used as information of opening an account, terminal side can be used in the cell that it is opened an account after opening an account successfully, and flexibility is not high.
The content of the invention
In order to realize that mobile terminal flexibly accesses cell, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method for controlling mobile terminal access, methods described includes:
Obtain the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of at least one base station;
According to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set;The Access Control grade that described terminal is carried in access request, the access request is sent to the base station, makes the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method for controlling mobile terminal access is additionally provided, methods described includes:Receive the Access Control grade that the terminal is carried in the access request of at least one terminal transmission, the access request; Judge whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of terminal is additionally provided, the terminal includes:
Base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification acquisition module, Access Control grade and Base Station Identification for obtaining at least one base station;
Terminal Access Control grade setup module, for the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification according to the base station, sets the Access Control grade of this terminal;
Access request sending module, the Access Control grade of described terminal is carried for being sent to the base station in access request, the access request, make the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station of control terminal access is additionally provided, the base station includes:
The Access Control grade of the terminal is carried in access request receiving module, the access request for receiving the transmission of at least one terminal, the access request;
Access Control ratings match module, for judging whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, makes the terminal according to the access response access.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of terminal access system is additionally provided, the system includes:Terminal and the base station of control terminal access:
The terminal, Access Control grade and Base Station Identification for obtaining at least one base station;According to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set;The Access Control grade that described terminal is carried in access request, the access request is sent to the base station;
The base station of the control terminal access, receives the Access Control grade that the terminal is carried in the access request that at least one described terminal is sent, the access request;Judge whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access.
The embodiment of the present invention is according to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station received, the Access Control grade of terminal is set, and the access request for the Access Control grade for carrying described terminal is sent to the base station, make the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control, realize the Access Control grade of the setting terminal by active, selectively access the base station with the Access Control ratings match of the terminal, so that the base station provides communication service for the terminal, so as to reach the interlocking of terminal and base station.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of method flow diagram for terminal access that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided; Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow diagram for terminal access that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is provided;
Fig. 3 is a kind of method flow diagram for terminal access that the embodiment of the present invention 3 is provided;
Fig. 4 is a kind of method flow diagram for terminal access that the embodiment of the present invention 4 is provided;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation for terminal that the embodiment of the present invention 5 is provided;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation for terminal that the embodiment of the present invention 6 is provided;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation for control terminal access base station that the embodiment of the present invention 7 is provided;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation for control terminal access base station that the embodiment of the present invention 8 is provided;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation for terminal access system that the embodiment of the present invention 9 is provided.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method for controlling mobile terminal access, it the described method comprises the following steps:
S101 :Obtain the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of at least one base station;
S102:According to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set;
S103 :The Access Control grade that described terminal is carried in access request, the access request is sent to the base station, makes the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control.
It should be noted that the executive agent of the present embodiment step can be the terminal with function described in each step, or other devices of function described in above steps can be realized.
The embodiment of the present invention is according to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station received, the Access Control grade of terminal is set, and the access request for the Access Control grade for carrying described terminal is sent to the base station, make the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control, realize the Access Control grade of the setting terminal by active, selectively access the base station with the Access Control ratings match of the terminal, so that the base station provides communication service for the terminal, so as to reach the interlocking of terminal and base station.Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method for controlling mobile terminal access, it the described method comprises the following steps: S201 :Receive the Access Control grade that the terminal is carried in the access request of at least one terminal transmission, the access request;
S202 :Judge whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access.
It should be noted that the executive agent of the present embodiment step can be the base station with function described in each step, or other devices of function described in above steps can be realized.It is preferred that, the executive agent of the present embodiment step can also to this base station of terminal broadcast Access Control grade and Base Station Identification.
The embodiment of the present invention, by judging whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, when the Access Control grade and the Access Control ratings match of this base station of terminal, access response is sent to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access, the terminal for being selectively controlled access is realized, so that the base station provides communication service for the terminal, so as to reach the interlocking of terminal and base station.Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of terminal access, this method comprises the following steps: S301 :Base station is to the Access Control grade of this base station of terminal broadcast and the Base Station Identification of this base station;
In the present embodiment, base station can make the terminal obtain the Access Control grade of this base station and the Base Station Identification of this base station by the Access Control grade to this base station of terminal broadcast and the Base Station Identification of this base station.The Access Control grade of this base station be default Access Control grade, it can be modified according to demand, thus realize from the interlocking between different Access Control grade terminals.
Wherein, Access Control grade ACC (Access Class Control) refers to, it is some it is special in the case of, operator wishes to forbid in some special areas all or part of mobile station to send access request or page response request.For example, occurring the state of emergency or some GSM (Global System for Mobi le Communicat ions, global system for mobile communications in certain areas)Catastrophe failure etc. occurs for public land mobile network.Therefore, the regulation of GSM specifications 02. 11 typically distributes an access grade to each GSM user.Access grade is divided into grade 0 to ten kinds of the grade of grade 9, and it is stored in the SIM card of mobile subscriber(Subscriber Identity Module)In.5 special access grades, i.e. grade 11 are remained with to grade 15 for some special user's GSM specifications.These grades generally have higher access priority.Special user can possess between one or more access grades, such as grade 11 15 simultaneously, and its access grade is equally stored in the SIM card of user.
In the prior art, Access Control grade is allocated as follows:
Grade 09:Domestic consumer;
Grade 11:Management for PLMN etc.;
Grade 12:Security department applies; Grade 13:Public utilities department, such as:Water, coal gas etc.;
Grade 14:Urgency traffic;
Grade 15:The beautiful office workers of PL.
Access grade is 09 user, and it accesses PLMN (Public Land Mobile-communication Network, public land mobile communication network of the power simultaneously suitable for ownership)With the PLMN of visit;Access grade is 11 and 15 user, and the PL that its access power is only applicable to ownership is beautiful;Access grade is 12,13,14 user, and it accesses power and is applied in the beautiful affiliated national regions of ownership PL.The user that access grade is 11 15 has higher access priority than the user that access grade is 09, but between access grade 09 and between access grade 11 15, the size of access grade numerical value is not offered as the height of access priority.
S302:Terminal receives the Access Control grade of the base station of at least one base station broadcast and the Base Station Identification of the base station;In the present embodiment, terminal can receive the Access Control grade of multiple base stations, in the prior art, when terminal is in the coverage of a certain base station, the terminal can carry out information exchange with all base stations for covering the terminal, so as to obtain the Access Control grade of the base station.Optionally, send the Access Control grade of this base station and the Base Station Identification of the base station to terminal by broadcast mode when base station, therefore when terminal is in certain base station operation coverage, then the Access Control grade of the base station of the base station broadcast and the Base Station Identification of the base station can be received.
For example, terminal 1 have received two base station broadcasts, respectively from base station A and base station B, base station A Base Station Identification is that A, Access Control grade are 9 and base station B Base Station Identification is that B, Access Control grade are 10.
S303:Terminal generates the Access Control grade of the base station and the corresponding relation of Base Station Identification according to the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of the base station;
In the present embodiment, terminal generates the Access Control grade of the base station and the corresponding relation of Base Station Identification according to the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of the base station received;And the first corresponding relation that the corresponding relation is stored in into local base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification is concentrated;
For example, when the Base Station Identification for the base station A that terminal 1 is received is that A, Access Control grade are 9 and base station B Base Station Identification is that B, Access Control grade are 10, the first set of correspondences of the base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification can be as shown in Table 1.
Table one:
Base station Access Control grade
Mark
A 9
B 10 S304:Terminal shows the Base Station Identification to user;
In the present embodiment, terminal shows the Base Station Identification to user, the user is chosen the Base Station Identification of this terminal base station to be accessed.
Optionally, terminal can also show the Access Control grade of the base station to user.
S305 :Terminal obtains the Base Station Identification of user selection, inquires about the set of correspondences, obtains first base station Access Control grade corresponding with the Base Station Identification of the selection;
For example, the Base Station Identification that terminal 1 gets user's selection is A, then pass through inquiry table one, it is known that base station Access Control grade corresponding with Base Station Identification A is 9.
Optionally, while terminal is showing Base Station Identification to user in S304, when can also show the Access Control grade of base station to user, this step can also be manually operated by user, i.e. user chooses the Base Station Identification of this terminal band access in the Base Station Identification, and is sent manually to terminal from user and choose the corresponding base station Access Control grade of Base Station Identification with it.
S306:The Access Control grade of the respective base station is set to the Access Control grade of this terminal by terminal;
For example, when base station construction quality corresponding with the Base Station Identification A that user chooses is 9, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set to 9 by terminal 1.
S307:Terminal sends the Access Control grade for being sent to the base station and this terminal being carried in access request, the access request;In the present embodiment, terminal can be according to the Base Station Identification, and the base station represented to the Base Station Identification sends access request, or, access request broadcast can be transmitted in terminal, realizes to the base station and sends access request.
For example, terminal 1 sends access request to Base Station Identification A base station, such as S306 examples, the Access Control grade of the terminal is set to 9, then the terminal Access Control grade of the mobile terminal carried in its access request is 9.
S308 :Base station receives the Access Control grade that the terminal is carried in the access request of at least one terminal transmission, the access request;
For example, base station A receives the access request of the transmission of terminal 1, the Access Control grade that base station B also receives carried terminal in the access request of the transmission of terminal 1, the access request is 9.
S309:Base station judges whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, if it does, then performing S310;If it does not match, this flow terminates;
In the present embodiment, when Access Control grade is identical with the Access Control grade of this base station, the Access Control grade of the terminal and the Access Control ratings match of this base station are then determined, when different, it is determined that the Access Control grade of terminal is mismatched with the Access Control grade of this base station.
For example, base station A Access Control grade is 9, as shown in S208 examples, the Access Control grade of its terminal 1 received is also identical with the Access Control grade for the terminal 1 that it is received for 9, i.e. base station A Access Control grade, it is determined that should Base station A Access Control grade and the Access Control ratings match of the terminal 1, perform S310;
Base station B Access Control grade is 10, as shown in S308 examples, the Access Control grade of its terminal 1 received is 9, i.e. base station A Access Control grade is identical with the Access Control grade for the terminal 1 that it is received, determination base station B Access Control grade is mismatched with the Access Control grade of the terminal 1, and this flow terminates.
S310:Base station sends access response to the mobile terminal, the terminal is responded according to the access and accesses;
Specifically, when terminal Access Control grade and during default base station Access Control ratings match, base station sends access response to mobile terminal, the terminal is responded according to the access and access, communication service is provided from the base station is realized for the terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention is by judging whether the Access Control grade of terminal matches with the Access Control grade of base station, when terminal Access Control grade and base station Access Control ratings match when, control the base station access by terminal, so that the base station provides communication service for terminal, the Access Control to the workable terminal in the base station service areas is realized.In addition, by showing Base Station Identification from terminal to user, after user chooses the Base Station Identification of base station to be accessed of the terminal, by inquiring about the base station access grade of terminal local preservation and the corresponding relation of Base Station Identification, obtain the base station access grade corresponding with the Base Station Identification of user's selection, and using the corresponding base station access grade as the terminal Access Control grade, realize flexible control of the user to terminal Access Control grade, so as to add the adjustable of terminal Access Control grade, different base stations are accessed by the Access Control grade for adjusting terminal, and then increase the flexible control that terminal uses region.Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of terminal access, the method comprising the steps of S401 ~ S410, wherein S40K S407 ~ S410 and S30K S307 ~ S310 of embodiment 3, here is omitted, as different from Example 3, the present embodiment is further comprising the steps of:
S402:Terminal obtains the overlay area of the base station according to the Base Station Identification;
In the present embodiment, terminal can be communicated according to the Base Station Identification with base station, determine base station location, and then determine that the overlay area of the base station belongs to prior art, and those skilled in the art can be accomplished in several ways, and here is omitted.
For example, terminal 1 understands that base station A overlay area is region 1 by calculating, base station B overlay area is region 2. S403 :Terminal generates the corresponding relation of the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station according to the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station;
In the present embodiment, after the overlay area of base station is determined, terminal generates the corresponding relation of the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station according to the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station.And the corresponding relation is stored in the second corresponding relation concentration of the base station Access Control grade locally preserved and base station coverage area.Optionally, collection may also include Base Station Identification corresponding with base station Access Control grade in second corresponding relation.
For example, when terminal 1 determines that base station A overlay area is region 1, the base station B area of coverage as shown in S403 examples When domain is region 2, the second set of correspondences that should include Base Station Identification can be as shown in Table 2.
Table two:
S404:Terminal shows the overlay area of base station to user, the user is chosen this terminal overlay area to be used; S405 :Terminal obtains the overlay area that the user chooses, and according to the overlay area of the selection, inquires about second set of correspondences locally preserved, obtains the second base station Access Control grade corresponding with the overlay area of the selection;For example, this terminal overlay area to be used that terminal 1 gets user's selection is region 1, then pass through inquiry table two, it is known that base station Access Control grade corresponding with region 1 is 9.
Optionally, when in S402 terminal except showing the overlay area to user, base station Access Control grade corresponding with the overlay area can be also shown to user, this step can also be manually operated by user, i.e. user chooses this terminal overlay area to be used in the overlay area, and sends base station Access Control grade corresponding with the overlay area that this terminal that it is chosen is to be used to terminal manually from user.
S406:Using the second corresponding base station Access Control grade as this terminal Access Control grade.
For example, when base station construction quality corresponding with the region 1 that user chooses is 9, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set to 9 by terminal 1.
The embodiment of the present invention is by judging whether the Access Control grade of terminal matches with the Access Control grade of base station, when terminal Access Control grade and base station Access Control ratings match when, control the base station access by terminal, so that the base station provides communication service for terminal, the Access Control to the workable terminal in the base station service areas is realized.In addition, by the overlay area that base station is shown from terminal to user, after user chooses the overlay area to be used of the terminal, by inquiring about the base station access grade of terminal local preservation and the corresponding relation of base station coverage area, obtain the overlay area corresponding with the Base Station Identification of user's selection, and using the corresponding base station access grade as the terminal Access Control grade, it is that user can more intuitively determine the Access Control grade of terminal by overlay area, realize flexible control of the user to terminal Access Control grade, so as to add the adjustable of terminal Access Control grade, different base stations are accessed by the Access Control grade for adjusting terminal, and then increase the flexible control that terminal uses region.Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal, the terminal includes: Base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification acquisition module 501, Access Control grade and Base Station Identification for obtaining at least one base station;
Terminal Access Control grade setup module 502, for the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification according to the base station, sets the Access Control grade of this terminal;
Access request sending module 503, the Access Control grade of described terminal is carried for being sent to the base station in access request, the access request, make the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control.
The embodiment of the present invention is according to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station received, the Access Control grade of terminal is set, and the access request for the Access Control grade for carrying described terminal is sent to the base station, make the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control, realize the Access Control grade of the setting terminal by active, selectively access the base station with the Access Control ratings match of the terminal, so that the base station provides communication service for the terminal, so as to reach the interlocking of terminal and base station.Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 6, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal, similar to Example 5, this implementation includes base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification acquisition module 501, terminal Access Control grade setup module 502 and access request sending module 503;
Wherein, the base station Access Control grade acquisition module, is additionally operable to receive the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of the base station of at least one base station broadcast.
Terminal Access Control grade setup module 502, including:
The corresponding relation generation unit 5021 of base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification, for the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification according to the base station, generate the Access Control grade of the base station and the corresponding relation of Base Station Identification, and the first corresponding relation that the corresponding relation is stored in into local base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification is concentrated;
Base Station Identification display unit 5022, for showing the Base Station Identification to user, makes the user choose the Base Station Identification of this terminal base station to be accessed;
First base station Access Control level de-termination unit 5023, for obtaining the Base Station Identification that the user chooses, inquires about first set of correspondences, obtains first base station Access Control grade corresponding with the Base Station Identification of the selection;
First terminal Access Control level setting unit 5024, the Access Control grade for the corresponding first base station Access Control grade to be set to this terminal.
The terminal also includes:
Base station coverage area acquisition module 504, for according to the Base Station Identification, obtaining the overlay area of the base station;Base station Access Control grade and base station coverage area corresponding relation generation module 505, for the access control according to the base station Grade processed and the overlay area of the base station, the corresponding relation of the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station is generated, and the corresponding relation is stored in the second corresponding relation of the base station Access Control grade locally preserved and base station coverage area and is concentrated;
When the terminal also includes:When base station coverage area acquisition module 504 and base station Access Control grade and base station coverage area corresponding relation generation module 503, the terminal Access Control grade setup module 502, in addition to:
Overlay area display unit 5025, the overlay area for showing base station to user, makes the user choose this terminal overlay area to be used;
Second base station Access Control level de-termination unit 5026, for obtaining the overlay area that the user chooses, and according to the overlay area of the selection, second set of correspondences locally preserved is inquired about, obtain the second base station Access Control grade corresponding with the overlay area of the selection;
Second terminal Access Control level setting unit 5027, for using the second corresponding base station Access Control grade as this terminal Access Control grade.
The embodiment of the present invention is by judging whether the Access Control grade of terminal matches with the Access Control grade of base station, when terminal Access Control grade and base station Access Control ratings match when, control the base station access by terminal, so that the base station provides communication service for terminal, the Access Control to the workable terminal in the base station service areas is realized.In addition, by the overlay area that base station is shown from terminal to user, after user chooses the overlay area to be used of the terminal, by inquiring about the base station access grade of terminal local preservation and the corresponding relation of base station coverage area, obtain the overlay area corresponding with the Base Station Identification of user's selection, and using the corresponding base station access grade as the terminal Access Control grade, it is that user can more intuitively determine the Access Control grade of terminal by overlay area, realize flexible control of the user to terminal Access Control grade, so as to add the adjustable of terminal Access Control grade, different base stations are accessed by the Access Control grade for adjusting terminal, and then increase the flexible control that terminal uses region.Embodiment 7
As shown in fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station of control terminal access, the base station includes:The Access Control grade of the terminal is carried in access request receiving module 601, the access request for receiving the transmission of at least one terminal, the access request;
Access Control ratings match module 602, for judging whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, makes the terminal according to the access response access.
The embodiment of the present invention, by judging whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, when the Access Control grade and the Access Control ratings match of this base station of terminal, access response is sent to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access, the terminal for being selectively controlled access is realized, is carried so that the base station is the terminal For communication service, so as to reach the interlocking of terminal and base station.Embodiment 8
As shown in figure 8, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station of control terminal access, similar to Example 7, the base station includes:Access request receiving module 601 and Access Control ratings match module 602;
Further, in the present embodiment, the base station also includes:
Base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification broadcast module 603, for the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification to this base station of terminal broadcast.
The embodiment of the present invention, by judging whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, when the Access Control grade and the Access Control ratings match of this base station of terminal, access response is sent to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access, the terminal for being selectively controlled access is realized, so that the base station provides communication service for the terminal, so as to reach the interlocking of terminal and base station.Further, base station sends the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of this base station by broadcasting to terminal, terminal is more easily obtained the Access Control grade of each base station, and then according to the Access Control grade of the Access Control grade of base station setting terminal.Embodiment 9
As shown in figure 9, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal access system, the system includes:Terminal 701 and the base station 702 of control terminal access:
The terminal 701, Access Control grade and Base Station Identification for obtaining at least one base station;According to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set;The Access Control grade that described terminal is carried in access request, the access request is sent to the base station;
The base station 702 of the control terminal access, receives the Access Control grade that the terminal is carried in the access request that at least one described terminal is sent, the access request;Judge whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access.
The embodiment of the present invention is by judging whether the Access Control grade of terminal matches with the Access Control grade of base station, when terminal Access Control grade and base station Access Control ratings match when, control the base station access by terminal, so that the base station provides communication service for terminal, the Access Control to the workable terminal in the base station service areas is realized.In addition, by the overlay area that base station is shown from terminal to user, after user chooses the overlay area to be used of the terminal, by inquiring about the base station access grade of terminal local preservation and the corresponding relation of base station coverage area, obtain the overlay area corresponding with the Base Station Identification of user's selection, and using the corresponding base station access grade as the terminal Access Control grade, it is that user can more intuitively determine the Access Control grade of terminal by overlay area, flexible control of the user to terminal Access Control grade is realized, so that The adjustable of terminal Access Control grade is added, different base stations are accessed by adjusting the Access Control grade of terminal, and then increase the flexible control that terminal uses region.All or part of content in the technical scheme that above example is provided can realize that its software program is stored in the storage medium that can be read by software programming, and storage medium is for example:Hard disk, CD or floppy disk in computer.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (1)

  1. Claims
    1st, a kind of method of terminal access, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
    Obtain the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of at least one base station;
    According to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set;The Access Control grade that described terminal is carried in access request, the access request is sent to the base station, makes the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control.
    2nd, according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described at least one base station Access Control grade of acquisition and Base Station Identification, specifically include:
    Receive the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of the base station of at least one base station broadcast.
    3rd, according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Access Control grade and the mark of base station according to the base station, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set, specifically included:
    According to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station, the Access Control grade of the base station and the corresponding relation of Base Station Identification are generated, and the corresponding relation is stored in the first corresponding relation of the base station Access Control grade locally preserved and Base Station Identification and is concentrated;
    The Base Station Identification is shown to user, the user is chosen the Base Station Identification of this terminal base station to be accessed;
    The Base Station Identification that the user chooses is obtained, first set of correspondences is inquired about, obtains first base station Access Control grade corresponding with the Base Station Identification of the selection;
    The corresponding first base station Access Control grade is set to the Access Control grade of this terminal.
    4th, according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that after the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification for obtaining at least one base station, methods described also includes:
    According to the Base Station Identification, the overlay area of the base station is obtained;
    According to the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station, the corresponding relation of the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station is generated, and the corresponding relation is stored in the second corresponding relation of the base station Access Control grade locally preserved and base station coverage area and is concentrated;
    Accordingly, specifically include:
    The overlay area of base station is shown to user, the user is chosen this terminal overlay area to be used; The overlay area that the user chooses is obtained, and according to the overlay area of the selection, inquires about second set of correspondences locally preserved, the second base station Access Control grade corresponding with the overlay area of the selection is obtained;
    Using the second corresponding base station Access Control grade as this terminal Access Control grade.5th, a kind of method of terminal access, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
    Receive the Access Control grade that the terminal is carried in the access request of at least one terminal transmission, the access request;Judge whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access.6th, method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that before the access request that at least one terminal of the reception is sent, methods described also includes:
    To the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of this base station of terminal broadcast.
    7th, a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that the terminal includes:
    Base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification acquisition module, Access Control grade and Base Station Identification for obtaining at least one base station;
    Terminal Access Control grade setup module, for the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification according to the base station, sets the Access Control grade of this terminal;
    Access request sending module, the Access Control grade of described terminal is carried for being sent to the base station in access request, the access request, make the base station according to the Access Control grade of described terminal, described terminal access of control.
    8th, terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the base station Access Control grade acquisition module, is additionally operable to receive the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification of the base station of at least one base station broadcast.9th, terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that terminal Access Control grade setup module, including:The corresponding relation generation unit of base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification, for the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification according to the base station, generate the Access Control grade of the base station and the corresponding relation of Base Station Identification, and the first corresponding relation that the corresponding relation is stored in into local base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification is concentrated;
    Base Station Identification display unit, for showing the Base Station Identification to user, makes the user choose the Base Station Identification of this terminal base station to be accessed; First base station Access Control level de-termination unit, for obtaining the Base Station Identification that the user chooses, inquires about first set of correspondences, obtains first base station Access Control grade corresponding with the Base Station Identification of the selection;
    First terminal Access Control level setting unit, the Access Control grade for the corresponding first base station Access Control grade to be set to this terminal.
    10th, terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes:
    Base station coverage area acquisition module, for according to the Base Station Identification, obtaining the overlay area of the base station;Base station Access Control grade and base station coverage area corresponding relation generation unit, for the Access Control grade according to the base station and the overlay area of the base station, the corresponding relation of the Access Control grade of the base station and the overlay area of the base station is generated, and the corresponding relation is stored in the second corresponding relation of the base station Access Control grade locally preserved and base station coverage area and is concentrated;
    Accordingly, terminal Access Control grade setup module, in addition to:
    Overlay area display module, the overlay area for showing base station to user, makes the user choose this terminal overlay area to be used;
    Second base station Access Control level de-termination unit, for obtaining the overlay area that the user chooses, and according to the overlay area of the selection, second set of correspondences locally preserved is inquired about, obtain the second base station Access Control grade corresponding with the overlay area of the selection;
    Second terminal Access Control level setting unit, for using the second corresponding base station Access Control grade as this terminal Access Control grade.
    11st, a kind of base station of control terminal access, it is characterised in that the base station includes:
    The Access Control grade of the terminal is carried in access request receiving module, the access request for receiving the transmission of at least one terminal, the access request;
    Access Control ratings match module, for judging whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, makes the terminal according to the access response access.
    12nd, base station according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the base station also includes:
    Base station Access Control grade and Base Station Identification broadcast module, for the Access Control grade and Base Station Identification to this base station of terminal broadcast. 13rd, a kind of terminal access system, it is characterised in that the system includes:The device of the base station of terminal and control terminal access:
    The terminal, Access Control grade and Base Station Identification for obtaining at least one base station;According to the Access Control grade and the Base Station Identification of the base station, the Access Control grade of this terminal is set;The Access Control grade that described terminal is carried in access request, the access request is sent to the base station;
    The base station of the control terminal access, receives the Access Control grade that the terminal is carried in the access request that at least one described terminal is sent, the access request;Judge whether the Access Control grade of the terminal matches with the Access Control grade of this base station, if it does, then sending access response to the terminal, make the terminal according to the access response access.
CN201180000654.9A 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 Terminal access method, apparatus and system Active CN102308635B (en)

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PCT/CN2011/073307 WO2011113379A2 (en) 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 Terminal access method, apparatus and system

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CN1674544A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-28 华为技术有限公司 Realizing method for controlling switch-in
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CN101674613A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-03-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Access level control method and system

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JP2008092043A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-17 Nec Corp Radio terminal device, radio communication system, communication control method and communication control program

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CN1505336A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-16 华为技术有限公司 A control method for random access
CN1674544A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-28 华为技术有限公司 Realizing method for controlling switch-in
CN1761220A (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-19 华为技术有限公司 Implementation method for reselecting network
US20090109904A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-30 Sudhanshu Gaur System and method for burst channel access over wireless local area networks
CN101674613A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-03-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Access level control method and system

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