CN102308029B - 电解沉积金属的方法和电解系统 - Google Patents
电解沉积金属的方法和电解系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102308029B CN102308029B CN201080006390.3A CN201080006390A CN102308029B CN 102308029 B CN102308029 B CN 102308029B CN 201080006390 A CN201080006390 A CN 201080006390A CN 102308029 B CN102308029 B CN 102308029B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- anolyte
- catholyte
- metal
- viscosity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010349 cathodic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminotitanium Chemical compound [Ti]=N KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009931 pascalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/06—Operating or servicing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
- C25C1/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20095094 | 2009-02-03 | ||
FI20095094A FI122595B (fi) | 2009-02-03 | 2009-02-03 | Menetelmä metallin elektrolyyttiseksi talteenottamiseksi ja elektrolyysijärjestelmä |
PCT/FI2010/050058 WO2010089452A1 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2010-02-02 | Method of electrowinning a metal and an electrolysis system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102308029A CN102308029A (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
CN102308029B true CN102308029B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=40404598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080006390.3A Active CN102308029B (zh) | 2009-02-03 | 2010-02-02 | 电解沉积金属的方法和电解系统 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2403980B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102308029B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2010210040B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI1008826B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2751302C (zh) |
EA (1) | EA020315B1 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI122595B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010089452A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103857832A (zh) * | 2011-07-15 | 2014-06-11 | 埃赫曼公司 | 锰电解池的具有排气口的内箱及相关的电解池和方法 |
FI125637B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2015-12-31 | Outotec Oyj | Frame and electrolysis system |
CN103388161B (zh) * | 2013-08-20 | 2016-05-11 | 兰州交通大学 | 一种用于金属硫酸盐溶液精炼的膜电积装置 |
RU168849U1 (ru) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-02-21 | Открытое акционерное общество "Тамбовское опытно-конструкторское технологическое бюро" (ОАО "Тамбовское ОКТБ") | Анодная ячейка для электровыделения цветных металлов из водных растворов |
JP7275629B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-16 | 2023-05-18 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 硫酸溶液の製造方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4288305A (en) * | 1979-10-10 | 1981-09-08 | Inco Limited | Process for electrowinning nickel or cobalt |
CN85103452A (zh) * | 1984-05-03 | 1986-10-29 | 佩切尼铝制品公司 | 铝电解槽上用的自动增强抽吸作用的过程和装置 |
JP2751900B2 (ja) * | 1995-11-28 | 1998-05-18 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 金属電解採取方法 |
WO2001032962A1 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-05-10 | Garbutt Peter John | An electrolytic cell |
CN1362999A (zh) * | 1999-05-28 | 2002-08-07 | 海德罗麦迪克斯股份有限公司 | 配有金属离子过滤装置的电解沉积槽 |
CN1460132A (zh) * | 1999-06-18 | 2003-12-03 | 精炼铜控股公司 | 一种电解沉积金属的方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1092056A (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1980-12-23 | Victor A. Ettel | Electrowinning cell with bagged anode |
CA2392846C (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2008-07-15 | Hatch Associates Ltd. | Recovery and re-use of anode oxygen from electrolytic cells |
-
2009
- 2009-02-03 FI FI20095094A patent/FI122595B/fi active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-02-02 BR BRPI1008826A patent/BRPI1008826B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-02 EP EP10738243.4A patent/EP2403980B1/en active Active
- 2010-02-02 WO PCT/FI2010/050058 patent/WO2010089452A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-02-02 CA CA2751302A patent/CA2751302C/en active Active
- 2010-02-02 CN CN201080006390.3A patent/CN102308029B/zh active Active
- 2010-02-02 AU AU2010210040A patent/AU2010210040B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-02 EA EA201190121A patent/EA020315B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4288305A (en) * | 1979-10-10 | 1981-09-08 | Inco Limited | Process for electrowinning nickel or cobalt |
CN85103452A (zh) * | 1984-05-03 | 1986-10-29 | 佩切尼铝制品公司 | 铝电解槽上用的自动增强抽吸作用的过程和装置 |
JP2751900B2 (ja) * | 1995-11-28 | 1998-05-18 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 金属電解採取方法 |
CN1362999A (zh) * | 1999-05-28 | 2002-08-07 | 海德罗麦迪克斯股份有限公司 | 配有金属离子过滤装置的电解沉积槽 |
CN1460132A (zh) * | 1999-06-18 | 2003-12-03 | 精炼铜控股公司 | 一种电解沉积金属的方法和装置 |
WO2001032962A1 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-05-10 | Garbutt Peter John | An electrolytic cell |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010089452A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
CA2751302A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
CN102308029A (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
AU2010210040A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
EA201190121A1 (ru) | 2012-02-28 |
BRPI1008826B1 (pt) | 2020-01-21 |
EP2403980A1 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
AU2010210040B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
CA2751302C (en) | 2015-04-07 |
BRPI1008826A2 (pt) | 2016-03-08 |
EP2403980A4 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
EP2403980B1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
FI20095094A0 (fi) | 2009-02-03 |
FI122595B (fi) | 2012-04-13 |
FI20095094A (fi) | 2010-08-04 |
EA020315B1 (ru) | 2014-10-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Tampere Patentee after: Metso ottotai Finland Address before: Tampere Patentee before: Metso Minerals Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230323 Address after: Tampere Patentee after: Metso Minerals Ltd. Address before: Espoo, Finland Patentee before: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OY Effective date of registration: 20230323 Address after: Espoo, Finland Patentee after: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OY Address before: Espoo, Finland Patentee before: OUTOTEC OY |