CN102302027A - Herbicidal composition containing florasulam - Google Patents

Herbicidal composition containing florasulam Download PDF

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CN102302027A
CN102302027A CN201110180242A CN201110180242A CN102302027A CN 102302027 A CN102302027 A CN 102302027A CN 201110180242 A CN201110180242 A CN 201110180242A CN 201110180242 A CN201110180242 A CN 201110180242A CN 102302027 A CN102302027 A CN 102302027A
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florasulam
chlortoluron
composition pesticide
sulphur humulone
nitre sulphur
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CN201110180242A
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CN102302027B (en
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张伟
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a herbicidal composition containing florasulam. The composition is mainly characterized in that the herbicidal composition comprises 1-60% of active ingredient A, 1-80% of active ingredient B and the balance of auxiliaries. The active ingredient A is florasulam while the active ingredient B is selected from mesotrione or chlortoluron. The composition can be prepared into wettable powder, water dispersible granules, suspension, suspended emulsion and the like. The herbicidal composition provided by the invention is used for preventing and treating weeds in wheat and corn fields.

Description

A kind of composition pesticide that contains florasulam
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of composition pesticide that contains florasulam, be used to prevent and treat wheat paddock and corn field weed.
Background technology
The direction of pesticide developing was to embody efficient, low toxicity, low-residual and pollution-free in recent years.Be embodied in pursuit " three height ", promptly (1) is safe, and this not only requires toxicity low, and is residual low, and nuisanceless; (2) biologically active is high; (3) selectivity is high.Therefore continue to improve the performance of present Pesticidal products, reach efficient, low toxicity, free of contamination requirement.So, select the agricultural chemicals of composite mixture just to become current first-selection and a kind of valid approach, be that the agricultural chemicals of performance complement obtains best synergistic effect through the proportioning of adjusting different agricultural chemicals.
Florasulam (florasulam), molecular formula: C 12H 8F 3N 5O 3S, chemical name: 2 ', 6 '-two fluoro-5-ethyoxyl-8-fluorine [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine-2-sulfonanilides.Florasulam is the inhibitor of acetolactate synthestase (ALS).Emit winter wheat, corn field broad leaved weed such as clearvers, chickweed, Polygonum weeds etc. after being mainly used in seedling.
Nitre sulphur humulone (mesotrione), molecular formula: C 14H 13NO 7S, chemical name: 2-(2-nitro-4-mesyl benzene adds acyl) cyclohexane-1,3-diketone.Nitre sulphur humulone be before a kind of bud that can suppress the two oxidase (HPPD) of medical midbodies of para (ortho)-hydroxybenzoic acetone acid esters with seedling after the wide spectrum selective herbicide, can effectively prevent and treat main broadleaved herb and some grassy weeds.Nitre sulphur humulone is easily in plant xylem and phloem conduction; Have action of contace poison and wholesomeness; The result shows through field control effectiveness test, and 100 grams per liter nitre sulphur humulone suspending agents have the better prevention effect to corn field annual broadleaf weed and part grassy weed such as piemarker, three-coloured amaranth, lamb's-quarters, knotweed, barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass etc.
Chlortoluron (chlortoluron), molecular formula: C 10H 13ClN 2O, chemical name: N-(3-chloro-4-aminomethyl phenyl)-N, the N-dimethyl urea, chlortoluron absorbs through the root system of plant, and the blade face action of contace poison is arranged, and is the photosynthesis of plant electron transfer inhibitor.Effective to multiple grass family and broad leaved weed, to basic securitys such as wheat, barley, highland barleys, the dispenser inequality has poisoning slightly, and drug effect is subjected to factor affecting such as temperature, soil moisture, illumination bigger.
The chemical composition of each weed killer herbicide, structure and physicochemical property all are distinguishing.Therefore, they kill careless ability and scope is also different.It is narrower that some weed killer herbicide kills the grass spectrum, but have one's own knack, and can eradicate the weeds that are difficult to eliminate with other weed killer herbicide.
Nineteen fifty-five has the people to report that Amrol can increase the prevent and kill off effect beginning of dalapon to the stone thatch, after, along with further developing of weed killer herbicide production and application, using with gradually between the weed killer herbicide grows up.China also comparatively payes attention to using with aspect the research of weed killer herbicide, is recognized extensively that to do be one of important measures of rationally using of weed killer herbicide, has worked out a series of Herbicidal compositions, has obtained bigger progress.
My company also is devoted to the research and development of Herbicidal compositions.At present, do not appear in the newspapers about the relevant composite product of florasulam with nitre sulphur humulone, chlortoluron.
Summary of the invention
The composition pesticide that contains florasulam that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wheat paddock control of weeds.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains effective constituents A florasulam 1~60%, active ingredient B nitre sulphur humulone or chlortoluron 1~80%, auxiliary agent surplus.
The described composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains effective constituents A florasulam 1~60%, nitre sulphur humulone 1~80%, auxiliary agent surplus.
The described composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains effective constituents A florasulam 1~50%, nitre sulphur humulone 5~70%, auxiliary agent surplus.
The described composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains florasulam 2~40%, nitre sulphur humulone 10~60%, auxiliary agent surplus.
The described composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains effective constituents A florasulam 1~60%, chlortoluron 1~80%, auxiliary agent surplus.
The described composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains florasulam 1~50%, chlortoluron 5~70%, auxiliary agent surplus.
The described composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains florasulam 2~40%, chlortoluron 10~60%, auxiliary agent surplus.
The described composition pesticide that contains florasulam is characterized in that: the formulation of composition pesticide is selected from: wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, suspension emulsion.
Described auxiliary agent and excipients comprise: dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, emulsifier, antifreeze, defoamer, thickener, filler, deionized water.
The said composition pesticide that contains florasulam and active ingredient B is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when processing wetting powder: effective constituents A florasulam 1~60%, active ingredient B1~80%, dispersant 5~10%, wetting agent 2~10%, filler add to 100%.
Effective constituents A, active ingredient B, dispersant, wetting agent, filler are mixed, in mixed cylinder, mix, after airslide disintegrating mill is pulverized, mix again, promptly can be made into wetting powder product of the present invention.
The said composition pesticide that contains florasulam and active ingredient B is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when composition is processed water dispersible granules: florasulam 1~60%, active ingredient B 1~80%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 1~8%, disintegrant 1~10%, filler add to 100%.
Florasulam, active ingredient B, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, filler etc. are obtained the particle diameter that needs through comminution by gas stream together, obtain the materials of granulating.It is interior through after granulation and the drying to expect that article are quantitatively sent the fluidized bed granulation dryer to, makes water dispersible granules product of the present invention.
The said composition pesticide that contains florasulam and active ingredient B is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when composition is processed suspending agent: florasulam 1~40%, active ingredient B1~40%, dispersant 2~10%, wetting agent 2~10%, defoamer 0.1~1%, thickener 0.1~2%, emulsifier 0.5%~8%, filler add to 100%.
Suspending agent of the present invention comprises aqueous suspension agent and oil-suspending agent.
The former medicine of effective constituents A, thickener, defoamer, solvent are joined in the sand milling axe after metering; Adding emulsifier; After being ground to certain fineness, material is inputed to storage tank, put after metering to the average blender; With the former medicine of quantitative active ingredient B, and emulsifier and certain amount of solvent join in the average blender; After homogenizer disperseed mixing, sample analysis was after the qualified products; The packing warehouse-in makes suspending agent product of the present invention.
The said composition pesticide that contains florasulam and active ingredient B; It is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when composition is processed suspension emulsion: florasulam 1~40%, active ingredient B1~40%, emulsifier 2~12%, dispersant 2~10%, defoamer 0.1~2%, thickener 0.1~2%, antifreeze 0.1~8%, stabilizing agent 0.05~3%, deionized water add to 100%.
Dispersant, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze, stabilizing agent in the above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear; Add the former medicine of active components A; Ball milling is 2~3 hours in ball mill; Make diameter of particle all below 5 μ m; Make the florasulam suspending agent; Then with the former medicine of active component B, emulsifier and various auxiliary agent with the direct emulsification of high speed agitator in suspending agent, make suspension emulsion product of the present invention.
Described dispersant is selected from alkylnaphthalene sulfonate; Two (alkyl) naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound; Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product; Aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate; Octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate; Polycarboxylate; Lignosulfonates; The phonetic formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy; Alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt; The naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt; Alkylphenol-polyethenoxy is phonetic; Aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene is phonetic; Polyoxyethylene carboxylate; During the ester polyoxyethylene is phonetic one or more.
Described wetting agent is selected from: one or more in lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, spaonin powder, silkworm excrement, the soapberry powder.
Described disintegrant is selected from: one or more in bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, aluminium chloride, the glucose.
Described emulsifier is selected from: farming breast 500 #(alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate), OP series phosphate (polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate), 600 #Phosphate (phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate), styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, farming breast 400 #(benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether), farming breast 600 #(phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether), Nongru-700 #(alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxy ethyl ether), peaceful breast 36 #(phenethyl fluosite polyoxy ethyl ether), farming breast 1600 #(phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether), ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, OP series (polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether), By series (castor oil polyoxyethylene ether), farming breast 33 #(alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether), farming breast 34 #In (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether), sapn series (sorbitan monostearate), tween series (sorbitan fatty acid ester APEO), the AEO series (the pure APEO of fat) one or more.
Described antifreeze is selected from: one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, the polyethylene glycol.
Described defoamer is selected from: silicone, C 8~10Aliphatic alcohols, C 10~20In saturated fat acids (like capric acid) and acid amides, silicone oil, the silicone compound one or more.
Described thickener is selected from: one or more in xanthans, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, the polyvinyl alcohol.
Described filler is selected from: in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, precipitated calcium carbonate, the vegetable oil, deionized water one or more.
Wetting powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Water dispersible granules the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000072561810000062
Suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000072561810000071
Suspension emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000072561810000072
Composition pesticide of the present invention compared with prior art produces following beneficial effect:
Enlarge herbicidal spectrum, improved herbicidal effect, prolonged the optimum period for applying fertilizer, reduced poisoning, reduced residual activity, delayed drug-fast generation of weed killer herbicide and development.To wheat paddock and corn field weed as: lamb's-quarters, knotweed, lady's-grass, barnyard grass grass, broadcast effects such as ma's punt-pole, nutgrass flatsedge, clearvers, wild oat, field bindweed, amur foxtail, Stellaria alsine Grim., humulus grass, moleplant seed, green foxtail, eleusine indica, field thistle, ivy glorybind, Siberian cocklebur and give prominence to.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further illustrated.
Practice example one:
Florasulam and active ingredient B are mixed to the active determination test report of weeds in field
Test objective: under the greenhouse pot culture condition, measured florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone or chlortoluron and different blended combo thereof and closed herbicidal effect to lamb's-quarters; And estimated its synergy, for the formulation development and the agriculture chemical registration field control effectiveness test of Mixed Pharmacy provides scientific basis.
Supply the examination target: lamb's-quarters (Chenopodium album).
Test medicine: florasulam (florasulam) 97% former medicine, nitre sulphur humulone (mesotrione) 97% former medicine, chlortoluron (chlortoluron) 95% former medicine, agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd of U.S. nation provides by Shaanxi.
The medicament configuration:
Florasulam solution: accurately take by weighing the former medicine of 0.0039g 97% florasulam,, add the clear water 400mL that contains the 0.1%TWEEN80 emulsifier, stir, be configured to florasulam 15g (a.i./hm with the 0.2mLDMF dissolving 2) solution, be diluted to 5g (a.i./hm with clear water again 2), 2g (a.i./hm 2) concentration is subsequent use.
Nitre sulphur humulone solution: accurately take by weighing the former medicine of 0.0787g 97% nitre sulphur humulone,, add the clear water 400mL that contains the 0.1%TWEEN80 emulsifier, stir, be configured to nitre sulphur humulone 300g (a.i./hm with the 0.2mLDMF dissolving 2) solution, be diluted to 150g (a.i./hm with clear water again 2), 50g (a.i./hm 2) concentration is subsequent use.
Chlortoluron solution: accurately take by weighing the former medicine of 0.1338g 95% chlortoluron,, add the clear water 400mL that contains the 0.1%TWEEN80 emulsifier, stir, be configured to chlortoluron 500g (a.i./hm with the 0.2mLDMF dissolving 2) solution, be diluted to 300g (a.i./hm with clear water again 2), 100g (a.i./hm 2) concentration is subsequent use.
Blank solution: 0.2mLDMF adds the clear water that contains 400mL 0.1%TWEEN80 emulsifier.
Test method: adopt potted plant cauline leaf facture (NY/T 1155.4-2006): the amount of setting soil in the polypots of high 6cm, diameter 9cm; To supply 15~20 sowings of examination target weed seed in polypots; Be placed on cultivation in the greenhouse after covering the thick fine earth of 0.5~1cm; Treat that weeds grew to for 2~4 leaf phases and carry out cauline leaf spraying processing; Every alms bowl spraying liquid 1mL; Every processing repetition 4 times, and establish the contrast that is treated to that does not contain medicament.Handle the back examination and just place in the greenhouse in and cultivate, the growing state of routine observation target weeds, be injured symptom and growth inhibition situation of range estimation target behind the 15d, and title acrial part fresh weight or strain fresh weight are with the toxicity action of form fresh weight inhibiting rate evaluation medicament to the target weeds.
Investigation method:
Range estimation target be injured symptom and growth inhibition situation are handled behind the 15d in test, and claim to calculate fresh weight inhibiting rate (%) by the acrial part fresh weight.
The synergy evaluation method:
Estimate weed killer herbicide synergy mode (NY/T 1155.7-2006) according to the Gowing method, its formula is following:
E 0=X+Y-XY/100
In the formula, X is that florasulam is with the fresh weight inhibiting rate of certain dosage list time spent to the target weeds; Y is that nitre sulphur humulone or chlortoluron are with the fresh weight inhibiting rate of certain dosage list time spent to the target weeds; E 0During for florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone or two kinds of pharmacy mix of chlortoluron to the theoretical value of target weeds fresh weight inhibiting rate; When E is florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone or two kinds of pharmacy mix of chlortoluron to the measured value of target weeds fresh weight inhibiting rate.
Evaluation criterion: work as E-E 0Be expressed as synergistic effect at>10% o'clock, as 10%≤E-E 0Be expressed as summation action, and worked as E-E in≤10% o'clock 0Be expressed as antagonism at<-10% o'clock.
Table 1 florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone and the toxicity test result of combination that be mixed thereof to lamb's-quarters
Table 1 florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone and the toxicity test result of combination that be mixed thereof to lamb's-quarters
Figure BDA0000072561810000092
Figure BDA0000072561810000101
Evaluating drug effect: florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone and the composition that is mixed thereof are measured the result to the herbicidal effect of lamb's-quarters and are seen table 1.It is thus clear that florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone show synergistic effect to lamb's-quarters, its E-E with 2+50,2+150,2+300,5+50,5+150,5+300,15+50,15+150, the 15+300 composition that is mixed 0Value shows obvious synergistic effect all greater than 10%.
Table 2 florasulam and chlortoluron and the toxicity test result of combination that be mixed thereof to lamb's-quarters
Table 2 florasulam and chlortoluron and the toxicity test result of combination that be mixed thereof to lamb's-quarters
Evaluating drug effect: florasulam and chlortoluron and the composition that is mixed thereof are measured the result to the herbicidal effect of lamb's-quarters and are seen table 2.It is thus clear that florasulam and chlortoluron show synergistic effect to lamb's-quarters, its E-E with 2+100,2+300,2+500,5+100,5+300,5+500,15+100,15+300, the 15+500 composition that is mixed 0Value shows obvious synergistic effect all greater than 10%.
Application implementation example two: the florasulam composite product embodiments (following content be folding hundred percentage compositions) of being correlated with.
Embodiment 1 80% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone wetting powder
Florasulam 10%, nitre sulphur humulone 70%, polycarboxylate 4%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 2%, soapberry powder 5%, bentonite add to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, make 80% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone wetting powder.
Embodiment 2 50% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone wetting powders
Florasulam 5%, nitre sulphur humulone 45%, polycarboxylate 5%, lauryl sodium sulfate 3%, spaonin powder 2%, kaolin add to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, make 50% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone wetting powder.
Embodiment 3 30% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone wetting powders
Florasulam 5%, nitre sulphur humulone 25%, neopelex 8%, bay alcohol radical sodium sulphate 4%, white carbon add to 100%, make 30% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone wetting powder.
Embodiment 4 75% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone water dispersible granules
Florasulam 15%, nitre sulphur humulone 60%, aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate 3%, neopelex 3%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 3%, urea 3%, xanthans 0.8%, starch water add to 100%, the mixed 75% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone water dispersible granules that gets.
Embodiment 5 55% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone water dispersible granules
Florasulam 5%, nitre sulphur humulone 50%, wetting and penetrating agent F4%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 3%, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene are phonetic 3%, ammonium sulfate 4%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, white carbon 5%, starch add to 100%, mixed 55% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 6 40% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone water dispersible granules
Florasulam 2%, nitre sulphur humulone 38%, spaonin powder 5%, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate 3%, lignosulfonates 3%, aluminium chloride 2%, polyethylene glycol 2%, precipitated calcium carbonate 8%, starch add to 100%, the mixed 40% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone water dispersible granules that gets.
Embodiment 7 48% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspending agents
Florasulam 12%, nitre sulphur humulone 36%, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 6%, silkworm excrement 7%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.8%, C8~10 aliphatic alcohols 0.1%, deionized water add to 100%, mixed 48% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspending agent.
Embodiment 8 40% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone oil-suspending agents
Florasulam 20%, nitre sulphur humulone 20%, polycarboxylate 5%, lignosulfonates 4%, silicone defoamer 0.3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 1%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate 5%, vegetable oil add to 100%, the mixed 40% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone oil-suspending agent that gets.
Embodiment 9 20% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone oil-suspending agents
Florasulam 5%, nitre sulphur humulone 15%, SDS 10%, draw back powder 5%, silicone oil 0.5%, methylcellulose 0.8%, vegetable oil and add to 100%, make 20% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 10 40% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspension emulsions
Florasulam 5%, nitre sulphur humulone 35%, polycarboxylate 6%, phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether 10%, silicone compound 0.1%, polyethylene glycol 0.5%, ethylene glycol 3%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 40% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspension emulsion that gets.
Embodiment 11 25% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspension emulsions
Florasulam 2%, nitre sulphur humulone 23%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 4%, soapberry powder 3%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether 3%, sorbitan monostearate 4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3%, glycerine 2%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 25% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspension emulsion that gets.
Embodiment 12 10% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspension emulsions
Florasulam 1%, nitre sulphur humulone 9%, ester polyoxyethylene are phonetic 6%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether 3%, sorbitan monostearate 4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3%, glycerine 2%, deionized water add to 100%, mixed 10% florasulam nitre sulphur humulone suspension emulsion.
Embodiment 13 80% florasulam chlortoluron wetting powders
Florasulam 20%, chlortoluron 60%, neopelex 10%, bay alcohol radical sodium sulphate 5%, kaolin add to 100%, promptly make 80% florasulam chlortoluron wetting powder.
Embodiment 14 55% florasulam chlortoluron wetting powders
Florasulam 10%, chlortoluron 45%, lignosulfonates 6%, tea are withered 4%, kaolin adds to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, makes 55% florasulam chlortoluron wetting powder.
Embodiment 15 30% florasulam chlortoluron wetting powders
Florasulam 5%, chlortoluron 25%, neopelex 8%, draw back powder 5%, kaolin adds to 100%, promptly makes 30% florasulam chlortoluron wetting powder.
Embodiment 16 80% florasulam chlortoluron water dispersible granules
Florasulam 15%, chlortoluron 65%, neopelex 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 3%, citric acid 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5%, kaolin add to 100%, make 80% florasulam chlortoluron water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 17 70% florasulam chlortoluron water dispersible granules
Florasulam 15%, chlortoluron 55%, SDS 8%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2%, ammonium sulfate 4%, polyethylene glycol 0.8%, starch add to 100%, make 70% florasulam chlortoluron water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 18 60% florasulam chlortoluron water dispersible granules
Florasulam 20%, chlortoluron 40%, polycarboxylate 5%, Nekal BX 4%, urea 4%, sodium lignin sulfonate 1%, white carbon add to 100%, make 60% florasulam chlortoluron water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 19 50% florasulam chlortoluron oil-suspending agents
Florasulam 20%, chlortoluron 30%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 4%, sodium lignin sulfonate 4%, phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether 4%, silicone oil 0.1%, xanthans 0.3%; Vegetable oil adds to 100%, the mixed 50% florasulam chlortoluron oil-suspending agent that gets.
Embodiment 20 38% florasulam chlortoluron oil-suspending agents
Florasulam 8%, chlortoluron 30%, polycarboxylate 4%, soapberry powder 5%, silicone compound 0.1%, hydroxyethylcellulose 0.1%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 3%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 2%, vegetable oil add to 100%, the mixed 38% florasulam chlortoluron oil-suspending agent that gets.
Embodiment 21 15% florasulam chlortoluron suspending agents
Florasulam 5%, chlortoluron 10%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 4%, spaonin powder 4%, silicone compound 0.1%, hydroxyethylcellulose 0.1%, deionized water add to 100%, mixed 15% florasulam chlortoluron suspending agent.
Embodiment 22 45% florasulam chlortoluron suspension emulsions
Florasulam 10%; Chlortoluron 35%; Octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate 6%; Polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%; Sorbitan monostearate 3%, xanthans 2%, propane diols 8%, water adds to 100%; The aforementioned formula material is mixed, promptly make 45% florasulam chlortoluron suspension emulsion.
Embodiment 23 22% florasulam chlortoluron suspension emulsions
Florasulam 2%, chlortoluron 20%, alkylbenzenesulfonate 3%, draw back powder 2%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, water and add to 100% sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, mixed 22% florasulam chlortoluron suspension emulsion.
Embodiment 24 12% florasulam chlortoluron suspension emulsions
Florasulam 2%, chlortoluron 10%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether 6%, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer 4%, glycerine 3%, CMC 0.1%, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds 0.1%; Water is mended to 100%, makes 12% florasulam chlortoluron suspension emulsion.
Application implementation example three: florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone control of maize field weed field control effectiveness test
The table 3 florasulam nitre sulphur humulone control of maize field weed test of pesticide effectiveness
The control medicament: florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone complex composition, produce by the research and development of Shaanxi agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd of U.S. nation;
Contrast medicament: 5% florasulam suspending agent; 10% nitre sulphur humulone suspending agent;
If artificial weeding and clear water control treatment.
Method for using: every mu convert 30 liters in water after uniform soil sparge in each sub-district.
Spraying time: dispenser is carried out before all adopting period and broadcasting the back bud, to keep during dispenser ground moistening or etc. the rain dispenser.
Investigation method and drug effect are calculated
Investigation weeds object is: weeds such as barnyard grass grass, moleplant seed, lady's-grass, investigate back 15 days, 30 days strain preventive effects to weeds.
Figure BDA0000072561810000161
The visual test medicament does not have poisoning to corn to be taken place.
The table 3 florasulam nitre sulphur humulone built composition for preventing and controlling corn field weed test of pesticide effectiveness
Figure BDA0000072561810000162
Can know by table 3 that florasulam and nitre sulphur humulone are composite corn field weed such as barnyard grass grass, moleplant seed, lady's-grass etc. are had good control efficiency; Preventive effect is better than single agent preventive effect; And have quick-acting and lasting effect preferably, in this experimental drug scope, to corn safety.
The table 4 florasulam chlortoluron control wheat paddock annual weed test of pesticide effectiveness
The control medicament: florasulam and chlortoluron complex composition, produce by the research and development of Shaanxi agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd of U.S. nation;
Contrast medicament: 5% florasulam suspending agent; 50% chlortoluron suspending agent;
Method for using: convert behind 30 liters in the water evenly that cauline leaf sparges in each sub-district for every mu
Spraying time:, the weeds in field 1-3 leaf phase, carry out cauline leaf spraying 1 time in the wheat 2-4 leaf phase.
Investigation method and drug effect are calculated
Investigation weeds object is: annual weed such as lamb's-quarters, nutgrass flatsedge, clearvers, investigate back 15 days, 30 days to strain preventive effect of weeds and 30 days fresh weight preventive effect.
Figure BDA0000072561810000171
The visual test medicament does not have poisoning to wheat to be taken place.
The table 4 florasulam chlortoluron built composition for preventing and controlling wheat paddock annual weed test of pesticide effectiveness
Figure BDA0000072561810000172
Can know florasulam and chlortoluron is composite that annual weed such as wheat paddock lamb's-quarters, nutgrass flatsedge, clearvers are had good control efficiency by table 4; And wheat there is certain raising the output; Preventive effect is better than single agent preventive effect; And contrast medicament, artificial weeding, with respect to significant difference between the rate of growth of clear water control treatment; And have quick-acting and lasting effect preferably; In this experimental drug scope, to wheat safety.

Claims (7)

1. composition pesticide that contains florasulam, it is characterized in that: composition pesticide contains effective constituents A florasulam 1~60%, active ingredient B nitre sulphur humulone or chlortoluron 1~80%, auxiliary agent surplus.
2. the composition pesticide that contains florasulam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein contain effective constituents A florasulam 1~50%, active ingredient B nitre sulphur humulone or chlortoluron 5~70%.
3. the composition pesticide that contains florasulam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: wherein contain effective constituents A florasulam 2~40%, nitre sulphur humulone 10~60%.
4. the composition pesticide that contains florasulam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: wherein contain florasulam 2~40%, chlortoluron 10~60%.
5. the composition pesticide that contains florasulam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: composition is processed wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion.
6. the composition pesticide that contains florasulam according to claim 1 is used to prevent and treat the application of wheat paddock and corn field weed.
7. according to the said application of claim 6, it is characterized in that: composition pesticide is used to prevent and treat lamb's-quarters, knotweed, lady's-grass, barnyard grass grass, broadcasts the application of ma's punt-pole, nutgrass flatsedge, clearvers, wild oat, field bindweed, amur foxtail, Stellaria alsine Grim., humulus grass, moleplant seed, green foxtail, eleusine indica, field thistle, ivy glorybind, Siberian cocklebur.
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