CN102318631B - Weeding composition containing florasulam and thifensulfuron - Google Patents

Weeding composition containing florasulam and thifensulfuron Download PDF

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CN102318631B
CN102318631B CN201110190856.6A CN201110190856A CN102318631B CN 102318631 B CN102318631 B CN 102318631B CN 201110190856 A CN201110190856 A CN 201110190856A CN 102318631 B CN102318631 B CN 102318631B
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florasulam
thifensulfuronmethyl
herbicidal combinations
weed
suspending agent
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CN102318631A (en
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张伟
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a weeding composition containing florasulam and thifensulfuron, which is mainly characterized by comprising 1 percent to 60 percent of florasulam and 1 percent to 80 percent of thifensulfuron of active components and the rest of addition agent, and can be made into wettable powder, water dispersion granule, suspending agent, suspending emulsion, micro-emulsion, emulsion in water and the like. The weeding composition is used for preventing and curing broad-leaf weed and grassy weed in cornfields.

Description

A kind of Herbicidal combinations containing florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of Herbicidal combinations containing florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, for preventing and treating cornfield gramineae weed and broad leaved weed.
Background technology
Nineteen fifty-five has people to report that Amrol can increase dalapon the effect of preventing and kill off of stone thatch is started, after, along with further developing that weed killer herbicide is produced and applied, using with between weed killer herbicide grows up gradually.China also comparatively payes attention to aspect the mixed research of weed killer herbicide, is extensively recognized as one of important measures of rationally use of weed killer herbicide, has worked out a series of Herbicidal compositions, has obtained greater advance.
Florasulam (florasulam), molecular formula: C 12h 8f 3n 5o 3s, chemical name: 2 ', 6 '-bis-fluoro-5-ethyoxyl-8-fluorine [1,2,4] triazoles [1,5-c] pyrimidine-2-sulfonanilides.Florasulam is the inhibitor of acetolactate synthestase (ALS).Be mainly used in emitting winter wheat, corn field broad leaved weed as clearvers, chickweed, Polygonum weeds etc. after seedling.
Thifensulfuronmethyl (thifensulfuron-methyl), molecular formula: C 12h 13n 5o 6s 2, chemical name: 3-(4-methoxyl group-6-methyl isophthalic acid, 3,5-triazine-2-base carbamyl amino-sulfonyl) thiophene-2-carboxylic acid.Thifensulfuronmethyl belongs to selectivity inner sucting conduction type sulfonylurea herbicide, is side chain amino acid synthetic inhibitor.Broad leaved weed absorbs rapidly and transfers to body inner meristem through blade face and root system, suppresses the biosynthesis of valine and different bright acid, thereby stops cell division, reaches and kills the object of cutting weeds.Bud post processing, sensitive plant almost stops growing immediately and is dead in 7-21 days.Add that surfactant can improve the activity of thifensulfuron methyl to broad leaved weed.Under effective dose, the crops such as winter wheat, spring wheat, hard wheat, barley and oat have tolerance to this agent.Because this agent can be decomposed by microorganism rapidly under aerobic conditions in soil, within latter 30 days, can sow second stubble crop in processing.
The chemical composition of each weed killer herbicide, formation and physic-chemical property are all distinguishing.Therefore, their herbicide ability and scope are also different.Some weed killer herbicide herbicide spectrum is narrower, but has one's own knack, and can eradicate the weeds that are difficult to elimination with other weed killer herbicide.
My company is devoted to the research and development of Herbicidal compositions.At present, have no report about florasulam to the relevant composite product of thifensulfuronmethyl.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl for weeds of wheat control.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Containing a Herbicidal combinations for florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, it is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations is containing active ingredient florasulam 1~60%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~80%, auxiliary agent surplus.
Described Herbicidal combinations, is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations is containing active ingredient florasulam 2~50%, thifensulfuronmethyl 5~70%, auxiliary agent surplus.
Described Herbicidal combinations, is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations is containing active ingredient florasulam 2~40%, thifensulfuronmethyl 10~60%, auxiliary agent surplus.
Described Herbicidal combinations, is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations is containing active ingredient florasulam 5~40%, thifensulfuronmethyl 10~50%, auxiliary agent surplus.
Described Herbicidal combinations, by technology known in those skilled in the art, can make any formulation allowing on agricultural chemicals, and wherein more preferably formulation has: wetting powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, suspending agent, suspension emulsion etc.
Described auxiliary agent and excipients comprise: dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, emulsifier, solvent, antifreeze, defoamer, thickener, filler, deionized water.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, is characterized in that: while making wetting powder, comprise following constituent content: effective constituents A florasulam 1~60%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~80%, dispersant 5~10%, wetting agent 2~10%, filler add to 100%.
Active ingredient florasulam, thifensulfuronmethyl, dispersant, wetting agent, filler are mixed, in mixed cylinder, mix, after airslide disintegrating mill is pulverized, mix again, can be made into florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl wetting powder product.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, is characterized in that: when composition is made water dispersible granules, comprise following constituent content: florasulam 1~60%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~80%, dispersant 3~12%, wetting agent 1~8%, disintegrant 1~10%, filler add to 100%.
Florasulam, thifensulfuronmethyl, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, filler etc. are obtained to the particle diameter needing through air-flow crushing together, obtain the materials of granulating.By item quantitatively send in fluidized bed granulation dryer through granulation and dry after, make florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl water dispersible granules product.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, is characterized in that: when composition is made oil-suspending agent, comprise following constituent content: florasulam 1~60%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~60%, dispersant 2~10%, wetting agent 2~10%, defoamer 0.1~1%, thickener 0.1~2%, emulsifier 0.5%~8%, solvent add to 100%.
Former florasulam medicine, thickener, defoamer, solvent are joined in sand milling axe after metering, adding emulsifier, be ground to after certain fineness, material is inputed to storage tank, put after metering to average blender, former quantitative thifensulfuronmethyl medicine and emulsifier and a certain amount of solvent are joined in average blender, after homogenizer disperses to mix, sample analysis, after product is qualified, packing warehouse-in, makes florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl oil-suspending agent product.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, it is characterized in that: when composition is made suspension emulsion, comprise following constituent content: florasulam 1~50%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~50%, emulsifier 2~12%, dispersant 2~10%, defoamer 0.1~2%, thickener 0.1~2%, antifreeze 0.1~8%, stabilizing agent 0.05~3%, deionized water add to 100%.
Dispersant, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze, stabilizing agent in above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear, add the former medicine of thifensulfuronmethyl, ball milling 2~3 hours in ball mill, make diameter of particle all below 5 μ m, make thifensulfuronmethyl suspending agent, then by former florasulam medicine, emulsifier and various auxiliary agent with the direct emulsification of high speed agitator in suspending agent, make florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspension emulsion product of the present invention.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, is characterized in that: while making microemulsion, comprise: florasulam 1~50%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~50%, solvent 3~30%, emulsifier 3~15%, antifreeze 1~4%, defoamer 0.01~1%, thickener 0.2~2%, deionized water add to 100%.
Former medicine is dissolved in the reactor that solvent and cosolvent are housed; After anion emulsifier, nonionic emulsifier and stabilizing agent, antifreeze, water being joined in the reactor that above-mentioned solution is housed, give strong mixing and homogenize, finally obtain the as clear as crystal florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl microemulsion of outward appearance.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, comprises while it is characterized in that making aqueous emulsion: florasulam 1~50%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~50%, solvent 3~30%, emulsifier 1~8%, antifreeze 1~4%, defoamer 0.01~1%, thickener 0.2~2%, deionized water add to 100%.
Florasulam, thifensulfuronmethyl, solvent, emulsifier in formula are added together, make to be dissolved into even oil phase; Water, antifreeze, defoamer, thickener are mixed, become homogeneous water; Under high-speed stirred, water is added to oil phase or oil phase is added to water, after good dispersion, make florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl aqueous emulsion product.
Described dispersant is selected from alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, two (alkyl) naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate, polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, the phonetic formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy is phonetic, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene is phonetic, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, one or more during ester polyoxyethylene is phonetic.
Described wetting agent is selected from: one or more in lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, spaonin powder, silkworm excrement, soapberry powder.
Described disintegrant is selected from: one or more in bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, aluminium chloride, glucose.
Described solvent is selected from: DMF, cyclohexanone, methyl alcohol, ethanol, 3-methyl cyclohexanol ketenes, NOP, N-pyrrolidones, propyl alcohol, butanols, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, butyl ether, ethyl acetate, vegetable oil, acetonitrile.
Described emulsifier is selected from: agriculture breast 500 #(alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate), OP series phosphate (polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate), 600 #phosphate (phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate), styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, agriculture breast 400 #(benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether), agriculture breast 600 #(phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether), Nongru-700 #(alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxy ethyl ether), peaceful breast 36 #(phenethyl fluosite polyoxy ethyl ether), agriculture breast 1600 #(phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether), ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, OP series (polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether), By series (castor oil polyoxyethylene ether), agriculture breast 33 #(alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether), agriculture breast 34 #one or more in (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether), sapn series (sorbitan monostearate), tween series (sorbitan fatty acid ester APEO), AEO series (fat alcohol alcohol APEO).
Described antifreeze is selected from: one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol.
Described defoamer is selected from: silicone, C 8~10aliphatic alcohols, C 10~20one or more in saturated fat acids (as capric acid) and acid amides, silicone oil, silicone compound.
Described thickener is selected from: one or more in xanthans, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, polyvinyl alcohol.
Described filler is selected from: one or more in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, precipitated calcium carbonate.
Wetting powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074504330000061
Water dispersible granules the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074504330000071
Suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074504330000072
Suspension emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074504330000073
Aqueous emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Microemulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074504330000075
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention compared with prior art, produces following beneficial effect:
Can expand herbicidal spectrum, improve herbicidal effect, extend the optimum period for applying fertilizer, reduce poisoning, reduce residual activity, delay the drug-fast generation of weed killer herbicide and development by weed killer herbicide mixed, to grassy weed and broad leaved weed as: broadcast ma's punt-pole, shepherd's purse, conical silene herb, lamb's-quarters, humulus grass, Herba Galii Teneri, wild oat, amur foxtail, bromegrass, Triticum tauschii, Wang grass, chickweed, wild sweet potato, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, convexutricle sedge herb, field thistle, field bindweed, Siberian cocklebur, ivy glorybind effect etc. obvious.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment to further instruction of the present invention.
Implementation of an application example one:
The active determination test report to wheat weeds of florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl mixture
Test objective: measured florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl and different blended combo thereof and close the herbicidal effect to broadcasting ma's punt-pole under greenhouse pot culture condition, and evaluated its synergy, for formulation development and the agriculture chemical registration field control effectiveness test of Mixed Pharmacy provide scientific basis.
For trying target: broadcast ma's punt-pole (Descurainia sophia (L.) Schur).
Test medicine: florasulam (florasulam) 97% former medicine, thifensulfuronmethyl (thifensulfuron-methyl) 95% former medicine, by Shaanxi, Mei Bang agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd provides.
Medicament configuration:
Florasulam solution: accurately take the former medicine of 0.0039g 97% florasulam, with 0.2mLDMF dissolving, add the clear water 400mL containing 0.1%TWEEN80 emulsifier, stir, be configured to florasulam 15g (a.i./hm 2) solution, then be diluted to 5g (a.i./hm with clear water 2), 2g (a.i./hm 2) concentration is for subsequent use.
Thifensulfuronmethyl solution: accurately take the former medicine of 0.0081g 95% thifensulfuronmethyl, with 0.2mLDMF dissolving, add the clear water 400mL containing 0.1%TWEEN80 emulsifier, stir, be configured to thifensulfuronmethyl 30g (a.i./hm 2) solution, then be diluted to 20g (a.i./hm with clear water 2), 10g (a.i./hm 2) concentration is for subsequent use.
Blank solution: 0.2mLDMF adds the water of 80mL 0.1%TWEEN80 emulsifier.
Test method: adopt potted plant cauline leaf facture (NY/T 1155.4-2006): at the in-built quantitative soil of polypots of high 6cm, diameter 9cm, will be for 15~20 sowings of examination target weed seed in polypots, after covering the fine earth that 0.5~1cm is thick, be placed on cultivation in greenhouse, treat that weeds grew to for 2~4 leaf phases and carry out cauline leaf spraying processing, every alms bowl spraying liquid 1mL, every processing repeats 4 times, and establishes the not contrast that is treated to containing medicament.After processing, examination is just placed in cultivation in the greenhouse in, and the growing state of routine observation target weeds is estimated target be injured symptom and growth inhibition situation, and claimed acrial part fresh weight or strain fresh weight, the toxicity action with form fresh weight inhibiting rate evaluation medicament to target weeds after 15d.
Investigation method:
Test is processed and is estimated target be injured symptom and growth inhibition situation after 15d, and claims acrial part fresh weight, calculates fresh weight inhibiting rate (%).
Synergy evaluation method:
Evaluate weed killer herbicide mode of application (NY/T 1155.7-2006) according to Gowing method, its formula is as follows:
E 0=X+Y-XY/100
In formula, X is florasulam fresh weight inhibiting rate to target weeds when alone with certain dosage; Y is thifensulfuronmethyl fresh weight inhibiting rate to target weeds when alone with certain dosage; E 0theoretical value to target weeds fresh weight inhibiting rate during for florasulam and two kinds of pharmacy mix of thifensulfuronmethyl; Measured value to target weeds fresh weight inhibiting rate when E is florasulam and two kinds of pharmacy mix of thifensulfuronmethyl.
Evaluation criterion: work as E-E 0when > 10%, be expressed as synergistic effect, as-10%≤E-E 0≤ 10% time, be expressed as summation action, work as E-E 0when <-10%, be expressed as antagonism.
Table 1 florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl and mixture thereof combine broadcasting the toxicity test result of ma's punt-pole
Table 1 florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl and mixture thereof combine broadcasting the toxicity test result of ma's punt-pole
Figure BDA0000074504330000101
Evaluating drug effect: florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl and mixture composition thereof to the herbicidal effect measurement result of broadcasting ma's punt-pole in table 1.Visible, florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl with 2+10,2+20,2+30,5+10,5+20,5+30,15+10,15+20,15+30 mixture composition to broadcasting its E-E of ma's punt-pole grass 0value is all greater than 10%, shows synergistic effect.
Application Example two: the florasulam composite product embodiments (following content be folding hundred percentage compositions) of being correlated with.
Embodiment 170% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl wetting powder
Florasulam 5%, thifensulfuronmethyl 65%, polycarboxylate 4%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, soapberry powder 5%, diatomite add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, make 70% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl wetting powder.
Embodiment 280% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl wetting powder
Florasulam 10%, thifensulfuronmethyl 70%, polycarboxylate 5%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 3%, spaonin powder 2%, diatomite add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, make 80% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl wetting powder.
Embodiment 360% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl water dispersible granules
Florasulam 10%, thifensulfuronmethyl 50%, neopelex 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 3%, urea 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5%, bentonite add to 100%, make 60% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 450% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl water dispersible granules
Florasulam 5%, thifensulfuronmethyl 25%, SDS 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2%, ammonium sulfate 5%, polyethylene glycol 1%, kaolin add to 100%, make 50% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 540% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl aqueous emulsion
Florasulam 4%, thifensulfuronmethyl 36%, acetone 8%, ethanol 12%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 4%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether 2%, ethylene glycol 3%, silicone defoamer 0.1%, xanthans 1%, deionized water add to 100%, mix and make 40% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 625% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl aqueous emulsion
Florasulam 5%, thifensulfuronmethyl 20%, n-octyl alcohol 3%, ethylene glycol 15%, benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether 3%, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, C 8~10aliphatic alcohols 0.1%, deionized water add to 100%, mix and make 25% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 755% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl microemulsion
Florasulam 5%, thifensulfuronmethyl 50%, vegetable oil 15%, N-pyrrolidones 8%, phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether 10%, silicone compound 0.1%, polyethylene glycol 0.5%, ethylene glycol 3%, deionized water add to 100%, mix and make 55% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl microemulsion.
Embodiment 815% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl microemulsion
Florasulam 5%, thifensulfuronmethyl 10%, acetone 14%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether 3%, sorbitan monostearate 4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3%, glycerine 2%, deionized water add to 100%, mix and make 15% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl microemulsion.
Embodiment 950% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl oil-suspending agent
Florasulam 20%, thifensulfuronmethyl 30%, polycarboxylate 5%, lignosulfonates 4%, silicone defoamer 0.3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 1%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate 5%, vegetable oil add to 100%, mix and make 50% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 1030% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl oil-suspending agent
Florasulam 20%, thifensulfuronmethyl 10%, SDS 10%, pull open powder 5%, silicone oil 0.5%, methylcellulose 0.8%, vegetable oil and add to 100%, make 30% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 1140% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspension emulsion
Florasulam 5%, thifensulfuronmethyl 35%, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate 6%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, sorbitan monostearate 3%, xanthans 2%, propane diols 8%, water adds to 100%, aforementioned formula material is mixed, make 40% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspension emulsion.
Embodiment 1230% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspension emulsion
Florasulam 15%, thifensulfuronmethyl 15%, alkylbenzenesulfonate 3%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, pull open powder 2%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 6%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, water and add to 100%, mix and make 30% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspension emulsion.
Embodiment 1350% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspending agent
Florasulam 30%, thifensulfuronmethyl 20%, polycarboxylate 5%, lignosulfonates 4%, silicone defoamer 0.3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 1%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate 5%, deionized water add to 100%, mix and make 50% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspending agent.
Embodiment 1430% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspending agent
Florasulam 10%, thifensulfuronmethyl 20%, SDS 10%, pull open powder 5%, silicone oil 0.5%, methylcellulose 0.8%, deionized water and add to 100%, make 30% florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl suspending agent.
Application Example three: florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl control wheat annual gramineous weed field control effectiveness test
The table 4 florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl control wheat paddock annual weed test of pesticide effectiveness
Control medicament: florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl complex composition, provided by the research and development of Shaanxi Mei Bang agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd;
Contrast medicament: 5% florasulam suspending agent (commercial);
15% thifensulfuronmethyl wetting powder (commercial)
If artificial weeding and clear water control treatment.
Using method: every mu be watered 30 liters after evenly cauline leaf sparge in each community.
Spraying time: in the wheat 2-4 leaf phase, the field annual gramineous weed 1-3 leaf phase, carry out cauline leaf spraying 1 time.
Investigation method and drug effect are calculated
Investigation weeds object is: the grassy weeds such as wild oat, amur foxtail, bromegrass, Triticum tauschii, Wang grass, investigate latter 20 days, 40 days strain preventive effects to weeds and the fresh weight preventive effect of 40 days.
Figure BDA0000074504330000141
Visual test medicament occurs without poisoning wheat.
The table 4 florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl built composition for preventing and controlling wheat paddock grassy weed test of pesticide effectiveness
As shown in Table 4 florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl composite to grassy weed as: wild oat, amur foxtail, bromegrass etc. have good control efficiency, preventive effect is better than single dose preventive effect, with contrast medicament, artificial weeding, with respect to significant difference between the rate of growth of clear water control treatment, and there is good quick-acting and lasting effect, in this experimental drug scope, to wheat safety.
The table 5 florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl control wheat paddock broad leaved weed test of pesticide effectiveness
Control medicament: florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl complex composition, provided by the research and development of Shaanxi Mei Bang agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd;
Contrast medicament: 5% florasulam suspending agent (commercial);
15% thifensulfuronmethyl wetting powder (commercial);
Using method: every mu be watered 30 liters after evenly cauline leaf sparge in each community.
Spraying time: after March next year, wheat turned green, carry out cauline leaf spraying 1 time.
Investigation weeds object is: broadcast the broad leaved weeds such as ma's punt-pole, shepherd's purse, conical silene herb, lamb's-quarters, humulus grass, investigate latter 20 days, 40 days strain preventive effects to weeds and the fresh weight preventive effect of 40 days.
Figure BDA0000074504330000151
Visual test medicament occurs without poisoning wheat.
The table 5 florasulam thifensulfuronmethyl built composition for preventing and controlling wheat paddock broad leaved weed test of pesticide effectiveness
Figure BDA0000074504330000152
Florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl are composite as shown in Table 5 has good control efficiency to broadcasting the broad leaved weeds such as ma's punt-pole, shepherd's purse, conical silene herb, lamb's-quarters, humulus grass, and wheat is had to certain volume increase, preventive effect is better than single dose preventive effect, with contrast medicament, artificial weeding, with respect to significant difference between the rate of growth of clear water control treatment, and there is good quick-acting and lasting effect, in this experimental drug scope, to wheat safety.

Claims (4)

1. the Herbicidal combinations containing florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl, it is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations is made up of active ingredient florasulam 1~60%, thifensulfuronmethyl 1~80%, auxiliary agent, wherein the weight ratio of florasulam and thifensulfuronmethyl is 2:10,2:20,2:30,5:10,5:20,5:30,15:10,15:20,15:30.
2. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations is made wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, suspension emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion.
3. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 is for preventing and treating the application of wheatland broad leaved weed and grassy weed.
4. application according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described wheatland broad leaved weed and grassy weed are for broadcasting ma's punt-pole, shepherd's purse, conical silene herb, lamb's-quarters, humulus grass, Herba Galii Teneri, wild oat, amur foxtail, bromegrass, Triticum tauschii, Wang grass, chickweed or Siberian cocklebur.
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