CN102296700B - Integrated house - Google Patents
Integrated house Download PDFInfo
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- CN102296700B CN102296700B CN 201110141071 CN201110141071A CN102296700B CN 102296700 B CN102296700 B CN 102296700B CN 201110141071 CN201110141071 CN 201110141071 CN 201110141071 A CN201110141071 A CN 201110141071A CN 102296700 B CN102296700 B CN 102296700B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated house. The integrated house comprises a fixed part buried underground, a wall body, a plurality of longitudinal connecting posts and a roof, wherein the fixed part is fixedly connected with the wall body through the longitudinal connecting posts and the roof is covered at the top of the wall body; the fixed part is composed of a pre-buried iron and a house underframe, the pre-buried iron is arranged at the bottom of the house underframe and the pre-buried iron is composed of a fixed plate and a plurality of iron hooks; the bottoms of the longitudinal connecting posts penetrate into the house underframe and the pre-buried iron; the wall body is formed by superimposing a plurality of strip-shaped unit profiles in the vertical direction; the middle parts of the upper parts of the strip-shaped unit profiles protrude outwards, the cross sections of the protrusive parts are trapezoidal, and a trapezoidal mounting gap in a shape matched with that of the protrusive parts is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of each strip-shaped unit profile; the protrusive parts are matched and clamped with the mounting gaps at the bottoms for realizing fixing in transverse positions and the upper and lower strip-shaped unit profiles are fixed in longitudinal positions through the longitudinal connecting posts; and the roof comprises a roof panel, and the roof panel is obliquely arranged and erected on the wall body. The integrated house is novel in structure and easy to set up and detach.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated house.
Background technology
At present, domestic construction house majority is to adopt traditional construction process, such as structural construction on masonry structure or the reinforced concrete, all is to accomplish fluently first ground, then upwards assemble body of wall, workload is very large like this, and operation is many, and the building cycle time is long, the house is large from weight, insulation, heat-and sound-insulating poor performance, its cost is high, can not redesign layout simultaneously.And the most materials in such house can only once use and build dismounting and all take time and effort, and are not easy.Meanwhile, although the appearance of some integrated houses is arranged, these integrated houses mostly stop for the simple and easy room of building site lodge or wooden integrated villa, and these integrated house majorities customize equally, and are difficult to also inconvenience of dismounting is built in its material recycling.Therefore, provide a kind of novel, tear down and build integrated house easily become always the upper most fields of society in the urgent need to.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of novel structure, is easy to build the integrated house of dismounting.
The technical scheme that the present invention will adopt:
A kind of integrated house comprises buried fixture, body of wall, many vertical joint pins and roof, and fixture is fixedly connected with body of wall by vertical joint pin, and the roof covers the top at body of wall; Fixture is made of embedded iron and room underframe, and embedded iron is arranged on the bottom of room underframe, and embedded iron is made of fixed head and Duo Gen cleek; Vertically the bottom of joint pin penetrates in room underframe and the embedded iron; Body of wall consists of by many strip-shaped unit profiles are superimposed up and down; Described strip-shaped unit profile arranges capping on two ends, and the place is outwardly in the middle of the strip-shaped unit profile top, and the projection cross section is trapezoidal, and the place arranges the trapezoidal installation gap of shape and projection form fit in the middle of the strip-shaped unit profile bottom; Strip-shaped unit profile arranges the pipeline with support bracket in it, be provided with filler between strip-shaped unit profile inside wall and the pipeline, be provided for the in length and breadth cross-coupled connection breach of strip-shaped unit profile on the strip-shaped unit profile, and connect gap position all near the end of strip-shaped unit profile, the through hole that is used for wearing vertical joint pin of up/down perforation is set on the strip-shaped unit profile of connection indentation, there, strip-shaped unit profile is fixed by vertical joint pin lengthwise position up and down, and cooperates clamping realization lateral attitude to fix with the installation gap of bottom by the outwardly part on strip-shaped unit profile top; The roof comprises roof panel, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall.
As preferably, also comprise crossbeam, crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses that are connected to the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two gusseted beams of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom that the gusseted back section on top arranges the sleeper guide rail, in the upper sleeper guide rail sleeper is set; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom arranges lower sleeper guide rail, and lower sleeper is installed in the lower sleeper guide rail.
As preferably, also comprise floor plates, floor plates comprises floor, ceiling board, crossbeam and is fixed on storey unit plate between the crossbeam; Floor plates is fixed on the body of wall inboard by crossbeam; Described crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses that are connected to the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two triangular support brackets of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom, the gusseted back section on top arranges the sleeper guide rail, in the upper sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, floor covering layers are at the crossbeam top and be fixed on the sleeper; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom arranges lower sleeper guide rail, and lower sleeper is installed in the lower sleeper guide rail, and ceiling board is located at the crossbeam bottom and is fixed on the lower sleeper; Storey unit plate is between floor and the ceiling board, and storey unit plate is made of shell and interior foaming heat insulation filler thereof, and foaming heat insulation filler cross section is arch-shaped.
As preferably, the top of described strip-shaped unit profile arranges protruding track, the bottom arranges the groove with protruding Orbit Matching, the projection track is to be two that the edge of trapezoidal projection arranges along the unit profile top, groove also be with protruding Orbit Matching be in two of installation gap place, strip-shaped unit profile is installed by protruding track and groove fit up and down, and between protruding track and the groove water-proof sealing strip is set; Article two, between the protruding track installing port is set, article two, the lower installing port corresponding with upper installing port location matches is set between the groove, in upper installing port and the lower installing port heat insulating strip is set respectively, installing port and lower installing port docking formation installing port are installed in the strip-shaped unit profile cooperation up and down, and O shape water-proof sealing strip is set in the installing port.
As preferably, about described roof panel has two, two roof panel all are that the outside is high in the middle of low; The equal frame in the outside of two roof panel and is fixed by screw or rivet on body of wall; About two roof panel in the middle of the place link to each other with crest tile bar base by top beam section bar, crest tile bar, the bolt on the crest tile bar base is fixed with vertical joint pin top; About be provided with sealing filler between two roof panel, crest tile bar and crest tile bar bases; Projection cross section, described top beam section bar top is isosceles trapezoid, projection is made of with the plane that is connected the inclined-plane, both sides the inclined-plane, both sides that is used for two roof panel of installation, the embedded sleeper guide rail that arranges respectively on the inclined-plane, described projection both sides, on the sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, two roof panel are connected by the both sides sleeper on the top beam section bar.
As preferably, described roof panel outer side and wall connecting place arrange side beam sectional material, side beam sectional material by about two consist of by the interconnective shape of heat insulating strip up and down, shape top all is the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes becomes is in together on the straight line; Equal embedded sleeper guide rail that arranges on the described inclined-plane; On the sleeper guide rail sleeper is installed, screw or rivet are fixed on the roof panel in the outside on the sleeper; It is trapezoidal installation gap that side beam sectional material bottom arranges cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the strip-shaped unit profile cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
As preferably, described roof panel is one, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall; Roof panel both sides and wall connecting place arrange side beam sectional material, side beam sectional material by about two blocks of interconnective shapes consist of, shape top all is the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes becomes is in together on the straight line; Equal embedded sleeper guide rail that arranges on the described inclined-plane; It is trapezoidal installation gap that side beam sectional material bottom arranges cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the strip-shaped unit profile cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
As preferably, three sections short strip-shaped unit profiles of long both sides in the middle of described strip-shaped unit profile is divided into, three sections strip-shaped unit profiles are fixedly connected with by pipeline, and two cappings are separately positioned on the end face of the short strip shape unit profile outside; Distance between strip unit profile and the short strip shape unit profile namely is used for the in length and breadth cross-coupled breach that is connected of strip-shaped unit profile, the through hole for wearing vertical joint pin of up/down perforation is arranged on pipeline, and namely the shared vertical joint pin of adjacent in length and breadth strip-shaped unit profile is fixed; Pipeline is connected and composed by the round tube at place, centre and the square metal tube at two ends; Square orifice all is set on the support bracket of the inner of the support bracket at the two ends of strip unit profile and short strip shape unit profile, and the square metal tube of pipe ends inserts in the square orifice of strip-shaped unit profile; A plurality of injection ports with closing lid are set on the strip-shaped unit profile, and the described support bracket that is fixed on the pipeline is a plurality of, and the pod apertures of perforation is set on the support bracket.
As preferably, described crossbeam and body of wall are fixed by a plurality of L-type fixed supports.
As preferably, described roof panel comprises that the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at the waterproof top layer of top, middle place, the decorative layer of below and the side plate of side consist of, described in the middle of the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at place two-layer about be, and leave air barrier between two-layer; Metal side plate is made of two metal block materials up and down, connects by heat insulating strip between the neighbouring shape, and the heat insulating strip position is corresponding with air barrier.
Adopt the integrated house of technical solution of the present invention, comprise buried fixture, body of wall, many vertical joint pins and roof, fixture is imbedded when underground, is used for fixing whole integrated house and for the body of wall of building the top provides reference line, conveniently builds.Fixture is fixedly connected with body of wall by vertical joint pin, and body of wall consists of by many strip-shaped unit profiles are superimposed up and down; Middle place, strip-shaped unit profile top is outwardly, and the place arranges installation gap in the middle of the strip-shaped unit profile bottom, and the outwardly part on top cooperates clamping realization lateral attitude to fix novel structure, body of wall easy accessibility with the installation gap of bottom.Strip-shaped unit profile also is provided for cross-coupled connection breach near on the position of end, connect the through hole that indentation, there is provided for wearing vertical joint pin, vertical joint pin runs through through hole will not only be fixed the body of wall lengthwise position, also body of wall is fixed on the fixture, such novel structure, and build efficient and convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the perspective view of integrated house in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2: the buried sectional view of the fixture in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3: the three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixture part in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4: the strip-shaped unit profile in the embodiment of the invention connects into the sectional view of body of wall.
Fig. 5: the three-dimensional structure diagram of a kind of strip-shaped unit profile in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6: the structure explosive view of the strip-shaped unit profile in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7: the schematic diagram of the neighboring walls cross connecting structure in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8: the structure explosive view of the i-shaped beams in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9: the cross-sectional view of the floor plates in the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10: the structural representation that is connected between the crossbeam in the embodiment of the invention and the body of wall.
Figure 11: the sectional view of the herringbone roof top in the embodiment of the invention and the mounting structure of body of wall.
Figure 12: the sectional view of the top beam section bar in the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13: the sectional view of the roof panel outer side in the embodiment of the invention and the mounting structure of body of wall.
Figure 14: the sectional view of the side beam sectional material in the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15: the structural representation of the roof panel in the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The below is described in further details the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1: such as Fig. 1-8, a kind of integrated house shown in Figure 10-15, this integrated house comprise buried fixture 1, body of wall 2, many vertical joint pins 5, crossbeam and herringbone roofs.
Body of wall 2 consists of by many strip-shaped unit profiles are superimposed about in the of 21; Strip-shaped unit profile 21 arranges the pipeline 212 with support bracket 220 in it, pipeline 212 is connected and composed by the round tube 212a at place, centre and the square metal tube 212b at two ends, on the support bracket 220 of the inner of the support bracket 220 at the two ends of strip unit profile 21a and short strip shape unit profile 21b square orifice is set all, the square metal tube 212b at pipeline 212 two ends inserts in the square orifice of strip-shaped unit profile.Be provided with filler 213 between strip-shaped unit profile 21 inside walls and the pipeline 212; Filler 213 is expanded material specifically, can select foam cement or polyurethane foams, and select the foam cement major advantage to be: stem body density is little, alleviate room weight, economic environmental protection, heat insulation and fireproof performance good, contain a large amount of separated foams in the foam cement, thereby soundproof effect is also stronger; And select the major advantage of polyurethane foams to be: light weight, heat-proof quality is good, and economic environmental protection.Three sections short strip-shaped unit profiles of long both sides in the middle of this strip-shaped unit profile 21 is divided into, three sections strip-shaped unit profiles are fixedly connected with by pipeline 212, and two cappings 210 are separately positioned on the end face of the short strip shape unit profile 21b outside; The place is outwardly in the middle of strip-shaped unit profile 21 tops, and the projection cross section is trapezoidal, and the place arranges the trapezoidal installation gap 211 of shape and projection form fit in the middle of strip-shaped unit profile 21 bottoms; Described strip-shaped unit profile 21 tops protruding track 215a is set, this projection track 215a is to be two that the edge of trapezoidal projection arranges along the unit profile top, namely the two ends along this trapezoidal upper base vertically arrange.The bottom arranges two the groove 215c that are in installation gap 211 places with protruding track 215a coupling, material cooperates installation by protruding track 215a and groove 215c between the bar element type 21, and between protruding track 215a and the groove 215c water-proof sealing strip 215b is set.The design that this epirelief is recessed also has certain waterproof action after installation, add the setting of water-proof sealing strip 215b, and waterproof effect is better.Arrange two on the strip-shaped unit profile 21 and be used for the in length and breadth cross-coupled connection breach of strip-shaped unit profile 21d, this connection breach 21d is actually by being between strip unit profile 21a and the short strip shape unit profile 21b and being exposed at its outer square metal tube 212b and is consisted of, so the distance between strip unit profile 21a and the short strip shape unit profile 21b namely is used for the in length and breadth cross-coupled connection breach of strip-shaped unit profile 21d, connecting breach 21d Main Function is to have made things convenient for 21 connections of perpendicular strip-shaped unit profile, and such structure to build adjacent vertical body of wall convenient.The through hole 212c that is used for wearing vertical joint pin 5 of up/down perforation is set on the strip-shaped unit profile 21 at connection breach 21d place, this through hole 212c specifically is arranged on the square metal tube 212b that connects breach 21d place, and namely the shared vertical joint pin 5 of adjacent in length and breadth strip-shaped unit profile is fixed.Strip-shaped unit profile is fixed by vertical joint pin 5 lengthwise positions up and down, simultaneously also interconnection place of reinforcing wall.And the outwardly part by strip-shaped unit profile 21 tops cooperates clamping to realize that the lateral attitude fixes with the installation gap 211 of bottom.
Between above-mentioned two protruding track 215a installing port is set, article two, the lower installing port corresponding with upper installing port location matches is set between the groove 215c, in upper installing port and the lower installing port heat insulating strip 217 is set respectively, heat insulating strip 217 specifically cross section is the little shape in large centre, both sides, vertically be connected in two bayonet sockets at strip-shaped unit profile 21 middle parts, can not deviate from, such structural heat-insulation is effective.Installing port and lower installing port docking formation installing port are installed in the strip-shaped unit profile cooperation up and down, O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 is installed in the installing port, specifically by the O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 in the neighbouring strip-shaped unit profile extruding installing port, with extruding ovalize in cross section in it, so that O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 is in elastic packing in the installing port, waterproof effect is strong.Therefore after this bar element type 21 is built into body of wall, flexibly connect because having water-proof sealing strip 215b and O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 between the strip-shaped unit profile 21, have preferably shockproof and water proofing property, the adjacent strip-shaped unit profile 21 on the protection body of wall 2.
Body of wall 2 in the above-mentioned integrated house is also by separating within doors outer exterior wall and interior wall within doors, is provided for installing the decoration installation buckle 218 of decorative panel 3a for the medial surface of the strip-shaped unit profile on the outer wall body, and the outside is the plane; The bottom of inside wall all arranges location fastener 3c.Decoration installation buckle 218 and location fastener 3c can cooperatively interact decorative panel 3a is installed.Be used in the decoration that lateral surface in the strip-shaped unit profile on the interior wall body of wall all is provided for installing decorative panel 3a buckle 218 is installed, and the bottom of its inside and outside two side all arranges location fastener 3c.Decoration installation buckle 218 and location fastener 3c can cooperatively interact decorative panel 3a is installed, and be more firm.Therefore, this strip-shaped unit profile is suitable for building the integrated house interior wall, and decorative panel 3a all can be installed in its interior wall both sides, and is very convenient.
Crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses 8 that are connected to the body of wall inboard, and described crossbeam and body of wall are fixed by a plurality of L-type fixed support 8a, and specifically the end of every i-shaped beams 8 is fixedly connected with strip-shaped unit profile 21 on the body of wall 2 by L-type fixed support 8a.As shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned i-shaped beams 8 is made of vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 and two the gusseted beams 82,83 that are fixed on vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 upper and lowers, load-bearing beam slab 81 is girder steel plates that Steel material is made, two gusseted beams 82 of upper and lower, 83 shapes are identical, and all are section bars that aluminum is made.This i-shaped beams was used for the load-bearing beam slab 81 of load-supporting part in 8 minutes and is used for the gusseted beam 82,83 of installation and support component; Load-bearing beam slab 81 is fixedly connected between the gusseted beam 82,83, and in the constant situation of i-shaped beams 8 whole heights, it is vertically highly little, and can be according to the raising of load-bearing requirement, convenient make thicker thickness, thisly make narrow and thick steel beam slab, fully guarantee load bearing stength.The top of top gusseted beam 82 arranges sleeper guide rail 821, the upper sleeper guide rail 821 interior sleepers 822 that arrange; The bottom of bottom gusseted beam 83 arranges lower sleeper guide rail 831, sleeper 832 under the lower sleeper guide rail 831 interior installations.The gusseted beam specifically is made of the stiffener of sleeper guide rail and two oblique settings being connected as a single entity with it, sleeper mainly remain in advance installing all kinds of sheet materials.The stiffener bilateral symmetry of two oblique settings, the stiffener both sides of oblique setting connect respectively sleeper guide rail and vertical load-bearing beam slab 81.The Main Function of above-mentioned crossbeam is the support of strengthening integrated house, and it is more firm that integrated house is built.
The herringbone roof by tilting rack be located on the body of wall about two roof panel 7 consist of, two roof panel 7 all are that the outside is high in the middle of low; About two roof panel 7 in the middle of the place by top beam section bar 4, crest tile bar 9 links to each other with crest tile bar base 91 and fixing with body of wall 2, about the outside of two roof panel 7 pass through side beam sectional material 6 and link to each other with body of wall 2.
Projection cross section, top beam section bar 4 top is isosceles trapezoid, and projection is made of with the plane 41 that is connected the inclined-plane, both sides the inclined-plane, both sides 42 that two roof panel be used for to be installed, the embedded sleeper guide rail 1 that arranges respectively on the inclined-plane, described projection both sides 42; The embedded sleeper guide rail 1 that arranges respectively on the inclined-plane, projection both sides is installed sleeper on the sleeper guide rail 1, cuts adjustment by sleeper, adjusts the installation gradient that roof panel 7 and inclined-plane, both sides 42 are complementary, and fiting effect is good.Locating in the middle of described top beam section bar 4 bottoms cross sectional shape is set is trapezoidal installation gap 1, the projection cross section top in echelon namely connect the inclined-plane, both sides plane 41 width less than installation gap one 43 cross sections top in echelon, top beam section bar 4 inboard filled with foaming material, expanded material can be selected foam cement or polyurethane foams.The trapezoidal installation gap one 43 interior grooves 1 that arrange in top beam section bar 4 bottoms, groove 1 along installation gap one 43 cross sections two of vertically offering of the edge on upper base in echelon.The middle part of described installation gap 1 is provided for installing the installing port 1 of O shape water-proof sealing strip 216.Groove 1 on above-mentioned installation gap one 43 breach and the installation gap 1, the installing port 1 that O shape water-proof sealing strip be used for to be installed all are for cooperating installation with the top of the strip-shaped unit profile 21 at its downside body of wall 2 tops.The mounting structure of above-mentioned body of wall 2 and herringbone roof top specifically comprises bolt 5a, oblique 2 roof panel 7, top beam section bar 4, sleeper, crest tile bar 9 and the crest tile bar base 91 on body of wall; About in the middle of two roof panel 7 top edges at place connect by crest tile bar 9, the lower limb at middle place connects by crest tile bar base 91, crest tile bar base 91 is fixed on the body of wall 2 by bolt 5a, specifically is fixed on vertical joint pin 5 of body of wall 2.Crest tile bar 9, crest tile bar base 91 and 2 roof panel 7 inboard formation cavitys are provided with sealing filler in the cavity.Roof panel 7 is fixedly connected with top beam section bar 4 by the sleeper of installing on the sleeper guide rail 1.
Above-mentioned side beam sectional material 6 by about two blocks of shapes that are mutually permanently connected by two heat insulating strips 2 61 up and down consist of, two metal block material width are identical, shape top all is the inclined-planes 62 that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that 62 cross sections, two inclined-planes become is in together on the straight line, and namely two inclined-planes 62 are with being in the plane of an inclination.Equal embedded sleeper guide rail 2 621 that arranges on the described inclined-plane 62, sleeper guide rail 2 621 is vertically offered.
Above-mentioned embedded sleeper guide rail 2 621 is used for sleeper is installed, and cuts by sleeper, can adjust the installation gradient that roof panel 7 and inclined-plane, both sides 62 are complementary, and fiting effect is good.The inboard all filled with foaming material 64 of two metal block materials, expanded material 64 can be selected foam cement or polyurethane foams.It is trapezoidal installation gap 2 63 that side beam sectional material 6 bottoms arrange cross sectional shape, the installation gap 2 63 interior grooves 2 631 that arrange, groove 2 631 along installation gap 2 63 cross sections the two edges place of top in echelon vertically offer.Above-mentioned heat insulating strip 2 61 cross sections are the little shape in large middle part, both sides, about the two side that joins of two metal block materials corresponding bayonet socket is set, two heat insulating strip 2 61 both sides all vertically are connected in the bayonet socket up and down, achieve a fixed connection.The heat insulating strip 2 61 of below with about be configured for installing the installing port 2 65 of O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 between bottom the two metal block materials, installing port 65 is positioned at installation gap 2 63 middle parts.The mounting structure in body of wall 2 and roof panel 7 outsides specifically above-mentioned roof panel 7, bolt 5a, the side beam sectional material 6 that is installed in two stifled outer wall body tops, the left and right sides and sleeper consists of, and two inclined-planes on the side beam sectional material 6 are in a plane and corresponding with the roof panel 7 of oblique setting together; Roof panel 7 is fixed on the sleeper by screw or rivet, realizes being fixedly connected with the side beam sectional material at body of wall top.Bolt 5a runs through up and down side beam sectional material 6 and is fixedly connected with vertical joint pin 5 at body of wall top.Between above-mentioned roof panel 7 and the body of wall 2 weather strip 101 is set also, between weather strip 101 and the body of wall 2 sealing material layer 102 is set also; The sealing material layer 102 at roof top place leaves triangular open space with the top of body of wall 2, and delta seal piece 103 is inserted gap and fixing.
Embodiment 2:
Difference from Example 1 is that this integrated house can be multilayer, such as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, floor plates is set between the multilayer, and floor plates is by floor 33, ceiling board 34, crossbeam and be fixed on storey unit plate on the crossbeam; Therefore, crossbeam among the embodiment 1 now belongs to the part of floor plates, crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses 8 that are connected to the body of wall inboard, described crossbeam and body of wall are fixed by a plurality of L-type fixed support 8a, and specifically the end of every i-shaped beams 8 is fixedly connected with strip-shaped unit profile 21 on the body of wall 2 by L-type fixed support 8a.Floor 33 is laid on the crossbeam top, and ceiling board 34 is installed in the crossbeam bottom, and storey unit plate is between floor 33 and the ceiling board 34; Described storey unit plate is made of shell 31 and interior foaming heat insulation filler 32 thereof, shell 31 is made of top panel 311, lower panel 313 and side panel 312, top panel 311 is fixedly connected with by screw 31a with side panel 312, described lower panel 313 shapes are curved, its both sides are fixed on the side panel 312, specifically fix by screw 31a.Namely the cross sectional shape of this shell is that top panel 311 and side panel 312 are smooth, and lower panel 313 is the arch-shaped of arc indent, foaming heat insulation filler 32 is filled in top panel 311, lower panel 313 and side panel 312 and consists of in the cavity, therefore, it is arch-shaped that its cross section also is, arch bridge structure has not only been saved material, but also has greatly improved weight capacity.Above-mentioned foaming heat insulation filler 32 can be selected foam cement, and heat-insulating capability is strong, also has fireproofing function.The cross section is in the arch-shaped foaming heat insulation filler 32 three preformed holes 321 is set, the minimizing material of preformed hole 321, and weight reduction may need to arrange water pipe and wire after remaining in advance simultaneously.As shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned i-shaped beams 8 is made of vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 and two the gusseted beams 82,83 that are fixed on vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 upper and lowers, load-bearing beam slab 81 is girder steel plates that Steel material is made, two gusseted beams 82 of upper and lower, 83 shapes are identical, and all are section bars that aluminum is made.This i-shaped beams was used for the load-bearing beam slab 81 of load-supporting part in 8 minutes and is used for the gusseted beam 82,83 of installation and support component; Load-bearing beam slab 81 is fixedly connected between the gusseted beam 82,83, and in the constant situation of i-shaped beams 8 whole heights, it is vertically highly little, and can be according to the raising of load-bearing requirement, convenient make thicker thickness, thisly make narrow and thick steel beam slab, fully guarantee load bearing stength.The top of top gusseted beam 82 arranges sleeper guide rail 821, the upper sleeper guide rail 821 interior sleepers 822 that arrange; The bottom of bottom gusseted beam 83 arranges lower sleeper guide rail 831, sleeper 832 under the lower sleeper guide rail 831 interior installations.The gusseted beam specifically is made of the stiffener 833 of sleeper guide rail and two oblique settings being connected as a single entity with it, stiffener 833 bilateral symmetry of two oblique settings, and stiffener 833 both sides of oblique setting connect respectively sleeper guide rail and vertical load-bearing beam slab 81.I-shaped beams 8 concrete connected modes on above-mentioned floor 33, ceiling board 34, storey unit plate and the crossbeam are: side panel 312 downsides on the storey unit plate shell 31 and the lower panel 313 that is fixed on its downside are fixed on the lower sleeper guide rail 831 and interior lower sleeper 832 thereof of i-shaped beams 8 by screw 31a jointly, and the top panel 311 on the shell 31 extend out to upper sleeper 822 tops and penetrates upper sleeper 822 by screw 31a with side panel 312 and is fixedly connected with i-shaped beams 8; Ceiling board 34 and floor 33 are fixed on lower sleeper 832 and the upper sleeper 822 by screw 31a respectively.All the other structures and embodiment 1 are identical.
Embodiment 3:
The roof of the integrated house of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 by about two roof panel 7 consist of, the herringbone roof difference of this integrated house and embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is: its roof is a roof panel 7, roof panel 7 be obliquely installed and frame on the different body of wall 2 of both sides height.Roof panel 7 both sides and body of wall 2 all interconnect by side beam sectional material 6, and the mounting structure in body of wall 2 and roof panel 7 outsides is in full accord among this connected mode and the embodiment 1.
Claims (10)
1. integrated house is characterized in that comprising buried fixture, body of wall, many vertical joint pins and roof, and fixture is fixedly connected with body of wall by vertical joint pin, and the roof covers the top at body of wall; Fixture is made of embedded iron and room underframe, and embedded iron is arranged on the bottom of room underframe, and embedded iron is made of fixed head and Duo Gen cleek; Vertically the bottom of joint pin penetrates in room underframe and the embedded iron; Body of wall consists of by many strip-shaped unit profiles are superimposed up and down; Described strip-shaped unit profile arranges capping on two ends, and the place is outwardly in the middle of the strip-shaped unit profile top, and the projection cross section is trapezoidal, and the place arranges the trapezoidal installation gap of shape and projection form fit in the middle of the strip-shaped unit profile bottom; Strip-shaped unit profile arranges the pipeline with support bracket in it, be provided with filler between strip-shaped unit profile inside wall and the pipeline, be provided for the in length and breadth cross-coupled connection breach of strip-shaped unit profile on the strip-shaped unit profile, and connect gap position all near the end of strip-shaped unit profile, the through hole that is used for wearing vertical joint pin of up/down perforation is set on the strip-shaped unit profile of connection indentation, there, strip-shaped unit profile is fixed by vertical joint pin lengthwise position up and down, and cooperates clamping realization lateral attitude to fix with the installation gap of bottom by the outwardly part on strip-shaped unit profile top; The roof comprises roof panel, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall.
2. a kind of integrated house according to claim 1 characterized by further comprising crossbeam, and crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses that are connected to the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two gusseted beams of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom that the gusseted back section on top arranges the sleeper guide rail, in the upper sleeper guide rail sleeper is set; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom arranges lower sleeper guide rail, and lower sleeper is installed in the lower sleeper guide rail.
3. a kind of integrated house according to claim 1 characterized by further comprising floor plates, and floor plates comprises floor, ceiling board, crossbeam and is fixed on storey unit plate on the crossbeam; Described crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses that are connected to the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two triangular support brackets of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom, the gusseted back section on top arranges the sleeper guide rail, in the upper sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, floor covering layers are at the crossbeam top and be fixed on the sleeper; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom arranges lower sleeper guide rail, and lower sleeper is installed in the lower sleeper guide rail, and ceiling board is located at the crossbeam bottom and is fixed on the lower sleeper; Storey unit plate is between floor and the ceiling board, and storey unit plate is made of shell and interior foaming heat insulation filler thereof, and foaming heat insulation filler cross section is arch-shaped.
4. a kind of integrated house according to claim 1, the top that it is characterized in that described strip-shaped unit profile arranges protruding track, the bottom arranges the groove with protruding Orbit Matching, the projection track is to be two that the edge of trapezoidal projection arranges along the unit profile top, groove also be with protruding Orbit Matching be in two of installation gap place, strip-shaped unit profile is installed by protruding track and groove fit up and down, and between protruding track and the groove water-proof sealing strip is set; Article two, between the protruding track installing port is set, article two, the lower installing port corresponding with upper installing port location matches is set between the groove, in upper installing port and the lower installing port heat insulating strip is set respectively, installing port and lower installing port docking formation installing port are installed in the strip-shaped unit profile cooperation up and down, and O shape water-proof sealing strip is set in the installing port.
5. a kind of integrated house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described roof panel have about two, two roof panel all are that the outside is high in the middle of low; The equal frame in the outside of two roof panel and is fixed by screw or rivet on body of wall; About two roof panel in the middle of the place link to each other with crest tile bar base by top beam section bar, crest tile bar, the bolt on the crest tile bar base is fixed with vertical joint pin top; About be provided with sealing filler between two roof panel, crest tile bar and crest tile bar bases; Projection cross section, described top beam section bar top is isosceles trapezoid, projection is made of with the plane that is connected the inclined-plane, both sides the inclined-plane, both sides that is used for two roof panel of installation, the embedded sleeper guide rail that arranges respectively on the inclined-plane, described projection both sides, on the sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, two roof panel are connected by the both sides sleeper on the top beam section bar.
6. a kind of integrated house according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described roof panel outer side and wall connecting place arrange side beam sectional material, side beam sectional material by about two consist of by the interconnective shape of heat insulating strip up and down, shape top all is the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, and the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes becomes is in together on the straight line; Equal embedded sleeper guide rail that arranges on the described inclined-plane; On the sleeper guide rail sleeper is installed, screw or rivet are fixed on the roof panel in the outside on the sleeper; It is trapezoidal installation gap that side beam sectional material bottom arranges cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the strip-shaped unit profile cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
7. a kind of integrated house according to claim 1 is characterized in that described roof panel is one, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall; Roof panel both sides and wall connecting place arrange side beam sectional material, side beam sectional material by about two blocks of interconnective shapes consist of, shape top all is the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes becomes is in together on the straight line; Equal embedded sleeper guide rail that arranges on the described inclined-plane; It is trapezoidal installation gap that side beam sectional material bottom arranges cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the strip-shaped unit profile cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
8. the described a kind of integrated house of any one according to claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described strip-shaped unit profile is divided into three sections short strip-shaped unit profiles of middle long both sides, three sections strip-shaped unit profiles are fixedly connected with by pipeline, and two cappings are separately positioned on the end face of the short strip shape unit profile outside; Distance between strip unit profile and the short strip shape unit profile namely is used for the in length and breadth cross-coupled breach that is connected of strip-shaped unit profile, the through hole for wearing vertical joint pin of up/down perforation is arranged on pipeline, and namely the shared vertical joint pin of adjacent in length and breadth strip-shaped unit profile is fixed; Pipeline is connected and composed by the round tube at place, centre and the square metal tube at two ends; Square orifice all is set on the support bracket of the inner of the support bracket at the two ends of strip unit profile and short strip shape unit profile, and the square metal tube of pipe ends inserts in the square orifice of strip-shaped unit profile; A plurality of injection ports with closing lid are set on the strip-shaped unit profile, and the described support bracket that is fixed on the pipeline is a plurality of, and the pod apertures of perforation is set on the support bracket.
9. according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of integrated houses, it is characterized in that described crossbeam and body of wall fix by a plurality of L-type fixed supports.
10. the described a kind of integrated house of any one according to claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described roof panel comprises that the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at the waterproof top layer of top, middle place, the decorative layer of below and the side plate of side consist of, the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at place is two-layer up and down in the middle of described, and leaves air barrier between two-layer; Metal side plate is made of two metal block materials up and down, connects by heat insulating strip between the neighbouring shape, and the heat insulating strip position is corresponding with air barrier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110141071 CN102296700B (en) | 2011-05-28 | 2011-05-28 | Integrated house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110141071 CN102296700B (en) | 2011-05-28 | 2011-05-28 | Integrated house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102296700A CN102296700A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
| CN102296700B true CN102296700B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110141071 Expired - Fee Related CN102296700B (en) | 2011-05-28 | 2011-05-28 | Integrated house |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104452967A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 北京东方昊炅科技发展有限公司 | Ecological wooden house system |
| CN109386056B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2023-12-08 | 王小建 | Transparent house |
| CN112095928B (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2024-07-30 | 上海璞愫环保科技有限公司 | Integrated house roof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4777773A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1988-10-18 | Alec Fry | Simulated log building structure |
| CN2833001Y (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-11-01 | 高峰 | Wooden house |
| CN201428180Y (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-03-24 | 卢锦敏 | Movable wooden house |
| CN102071760B (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-11 | 黄尚进 | Novel wood-like thermal-insulation cut-bridge wall |
| CN202081509U (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2011-12-21 | 黄尚进 | Integrated house |
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2011
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| CN102296700A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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