CN102296700A - Integrated house - Google Patents

Integrated house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102296700A
CN102296700A CN201110141071XA CN201110141071A CN102296700A CN 102296700 A CN102296700 A CN 102296700A CN 201110141071X A CN201110141071X A CN 201110141071XA CN 201110141071 A CN201110141071 A CN 201110141071A CN 102296700 A CN102296700 A CN 102296700A
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China
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section bar
bar
sleeper
wall
element section
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CN201110141071XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102296700B (en
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黄尚进
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated house. The integrated house comprises a fixed part buried underground, a wall body, a plurality of longitudinal connecting posts and a roof, wherein the fixed part is fixedly connected with the wall body through the longitudinal connecting posts and the roof is covered at the top of the wall body; the fixed part is composed of a pre-buried iron and a house underframe, the pre-buried iron is arranged at the bottom of the house underframe and the pre-buried iron is composed of a fixed plate and a plurality of iron hooks; the bottoms of the longitudinal connecting posts penetrate into the house underframe and the pre-buried iron; the wall body is formed by superimposing a plurality of strip-shaped unit profiles in the vertical direction; the middle parts of the upper parts of the strip-shaped unit profiles protrude outwards, the cross sections of the protrusive parts are trapezoidal, and a trapezoidal mounting gap in a shape matched with that of the protrusive parts is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of each strip-shaped unit profile; the protrusive parts are matched and clamped with the mounting gaps at the bottoms for realizing fixing in transverse positions and the upper and lower strip-shaped unit profiles are fixed in longitudinal positions through the longitudinal connecting posts; and the roof comprises a roof panel, and the roof panel is obliquely arranged and erected on the wall body. The integrated house is novel in structure and easy to set up and detach.

Description

A kind of integrated room
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated room.
Background technology
At present, domestic construction house majority is to adopt traditional construction process, as the building of brick structure and reinforced concrete structure, all is to accomplish fluently ground earlier, upwards build a wall then, workload is very big like this, and operation is many, and the building cycle time is long, the house is big from weight, insulation, heat-and sound-insulating poor performance, its cost height can not redesign layout simultaneously.And the most materials in such house can only once use and build dismounting and all take time and effort, and are not easy.Meanwhile, though the appearance in some integrated rooms is arranged, these integrated rooms mostly stop simple and easy room or the wooden integrated villa that is used for the building site lodge, and these integrated room majorities customize equally, and are difficult to also inconvenience of dismounting is built in its material recycling.Therefore, provide a kind of novel, tear down and build integrated easily room becomes upward pressing for of most fields of society always.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of novel structure, is easy to build the integrated room of dismounting.
The technical scheme that the present invention will adopt:
A kind of integrated room comprises buried fixture, body of wall, many vertical joint pins and roof, and fixture is fixedlyed connected with body of wall by vertical joint pin, and the roof covers the top at body of wall; Fixture is made of embedded iron and room underframe, and embedded iron is arranged on the bottom of room underframe, and embedded iron is made of fixed head and Duo Gen cleek; Vertically the bottom of joint pin penetrates in room underframe and the embedded iron; Body of wall constitutes by many bar element section bars are superimposed up and down; Described bar element section bar is provided with capping on two ends, and outwards protrude at the place in the middle of the bar element section bar top, and the projection cross section is trapezoidal, and the place is provided with the trapezoidal installation gap of shape and projection form fit in the middle of the bar element section bar bottom; The bar element section bar is provided with the pipeline of band support bracket in it, be provided with filler between bar element section bar inside wall and the pipeline, be provided for the cross-coupled connection breach of bar element section bar in length and breadth on the bar element section bar, and connect gap position all near the end of bar element section bar, the through hole that is used to wear vertical joint pin of up/down perforation is set on the bar element section bar of connection indentation, there, the bar element section bar is fixed by vertical joint pin lengthwise position up and down, and cooperates clamping realization lateral attitude to fix with the installation gap of bottom by the outside projection on bar element section bar top; The roof comprises roof panel, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall.
As preferably, also comprise crossbeam, crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses that are connected the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two gusseted beams of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom that the gusseted back portion on top is provided with the sleeper guide rail, in the last sleeper guide rail sleeper is set; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom is provided with down the sleeper guide rail, and sleeper down is installed in the following sleeper guide rail.
As preferably, also comprise floor plates, floor plates comprises floor, ceiling board, crossbeam and is fixed on floor unit board between the crossbeam; Floor plates is fixed on the body of wall inboard by crossbeam; Described crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses that are connected the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two triangular support brackets of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom, the gusseted back portion on top is provided with the sleeper guide rail, in the last sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, floor covering layers are at the crossbeam top and be fixed on the sleeper; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom is provided with down the sleeper guide rail, and sleeper down is installed in the following sleeper guide rail, and ceiling board is located at the crossbeam bottom and is fixed on down on the sleeper; The floor unit board is between floor and the ceiling board, and the floor unit board is made of shell and interior foaming heat insulation filler thereof, and foaming heat insulation filler cross section is arch-shaped.
As preferably, the top of described bar element section bar is provided with protruding track, the bottom is provided with the groove with protruding Orbit Matching, the projection track is to be two that the edge of trapezoidal projection is provided with along section bar top, unit, groove also be with protruding Orbit Matching be in two of installation gap place, the bar element section bar is installed by protruding track and groove fit up and down, and between protruding track and the groove water-proof sealing strip is set; Article two, between the protruding track installing port is set, article two, the following installing port corresponding with last installing port location matches is set between the groove, in last installing port and the following installing port heat insulating strip is set respectively, installing port and following installing port butt joint formation installing port are installed in the cooperation of bar element section bar up and down, and O shape water-proof sealing strip is set in the installing port.
As preferably, about described roof panel has two, two roof panel all are that the outside is high in the middle of low; The equal frame in the outside of two roof panel and is fixed by screw or rivet on body of wall; About two roof panel in the middle of the place link to each other with crest tile bar base by back timber section bar, crest tile bar, the bolt on the crest tile bar base is fixed with vertical joint pin top; About be provided with sealing filler between two roof panel, crest tile bar and crest tile bar bases; Projection cross section, described back timber section bar top is isosceles trapezoid, projection is made of with the plane that is connected the inclined-plane, both sides the inclined-plane, both sides that is used to install two roof panel, the embedded respectively sleeper guide rail that is provided with on the inclined-plane, described projection both sides, on the sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, two roof panel are connected by the both sides sleeper on the back timber section bar.
As preferably, the described roof panel outside is provided with the curb girder section bar with the body of wall junction, the curb girder section bar by about two constitute by the interconnective shape of heat insulating strip up and down, shape top all is the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes is become is in together on the straight line; The all embedded sleeper guide rail that is provided with on the described inclined-plane; On the sleeper guide rail sleeper is installed, screw or rivet are fixed on the roof panel in the outside on the sleeper; It is trapezoidal installation gap that curb girder section bar bottom is provided with cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the bar element section bar cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
As preferably, described roof panel is one, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall; Roof panel both sides and body of wall junction are provided with the curb girder section bar, the curb girder section bar by about two blocks of interconnective shapes to constitute shape top all are the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes is become is in together on the straight line; The all embedded sleeper guide rail that is provided with on the described inclined-plane; It is trapezoidal installation gap that curb girder section bar bottom is provided with cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the bar element section bar cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
As preferably, three sections short bar element section bars of long both sides in the middle of described bar element section bar is divided into, three sections bar element section bars are fixedly connected by pipeline, and two cappings are separately positioned on the short strip shape unit section bar outboard end face; Strip unit section bar promptly is used for the cross-coupled breach that is connected of bar element section bar in length and breadth with distance between the short strip shape unit section bar, the through hole that being used to of up/down perforation wears vertical joint pin is arranged on pipeline, and the shared vertical joint pin of the promptly adjacent section bar of bar element is in length and breadth fixed; Pipeline is connected and composed by the round tube at place, centre and the square metal tube at two ends; On the support bracket of the inner of the support bracket at the two ends of strip unit section bar and short strip shape unit section bar square orifice is set all, the square metal tube of pipe ends inserts in the square orifice of bar element section bar; The injection port of a plurality of band closing lids is set on the bar element section bar, and the described support bracket that is fixed on the pipeline is a plurality of, and the pod apertures of perforation is set on the support bracket.
As preferably, described crossbeam and body of wall are fixed by a plurality of L type fixed supports.
As preferably, described roof panel comprises that the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at the waterproof top layer of top, middle place, the decorative layer of below and the side plate of side constitute, described in the middle of the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at place two-layer about be, and leave air barrier between two-layer; Metal side plate is made of two metal block materials up and down, connects by heat insulating strip between the neighbouring shape, and the heat insulating strip position is corresponding with air barrier.
Adopt the integrated room of technical solution of the present invention, comprise buried fixture, body of wall, many vertical joint pins and roof, fixture is imbedded when underground, is used for fixing whole integrated room and for the body of wall of building the top provides reference line, conveniently builds.Fixture is fixedlyed connected with body of wall by vertical joint pin, and body of wall constitutes by many bar element section bars are superimposed up and down; The place is outside in the middle of the bar element section bar top protrudes, and the place is provided with installation gap in the middle of the bar element section bar bottom, and the outside projection on top cooperates clamping realization lateral attitude to fix novel structure, body of wall easy accessibility with the installation gap of bottom.The bar element section bar also is provided for cross-coupled connection breach near on the position of end, connect the through hole that indentation, there is provided for wearing vertical joint pin, vertical joint pin runs through through hole will not only be fixed the body of wall lengthwise position, also body of wall is fixed on the fixture, such novel structure, and build efficient and convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the perspective view in integrated room in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2: the buried sectional view of the fixture in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3: the three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixture part in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4: the bar element section bar in the embodiment of the invention connects into the sectional view of body of wall.
Fig. 5: the three-dimensional structure diagram of a kind of bar element section bar in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6: the structure explosive view of the bar element section bar in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7: the schematic diagram of the neighboring walls cross connecting structure in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8: the structure explosive view of the i-shaped beams in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9: the cross-sectional view of the floor plates in the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10: the structural representation that is connected between the crossbeam in the embodiment of the invention and the body of wall.
Figure 11: the sectional view of the herringbone roof top in the embodiment of the invention and the mounting structure of body of wall.
Figure 12: the sectional view of the back timber section bar in the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13: the sectional view of the roof panel outside in the embodiment of the invention and the mounting structure of body of wall.
Figure 14: the sectional view of the curb girder section bar in the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15: the structural representation of the roof panel in the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Be the present invention to be described in further details below in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1-8, a kind of integrated room shown in Figure 10-15, this integrated room comprise buried fixture 1, body of wall 2, many vertical joint pins 5, crossbeam and herringbone roofs.
Fixture 1 is made of 4 embedded irons 12 and room underframe 11, and underframe 11 integral body in room are square, and embedded iron 12 is arranged on four edges of the bottom of room underframe 11.Each embedded iron 12 is made of a fixed head 121 and 4 cleeks 122, and cleek 122 bottoms are hook, and the upper end is fixed on the fixed head 121; Fixed head 121 also is square, every fixed head 121 bottoms are provided with four angle gauges and then arrange 4 cleeks 122 that are square, the hook of cleek 122 bottoms towards consistent with square fixed head 121 diagonal or with fixed head on the square diagonal unanimities that constitute of four cleeks 122, hook can be all outwardly or all inwardly, purpose is that " back keeps four jiaos of firm balances, for integrated room provides reference line accurately stable more in order to guarantee to imbed ground 1 by room underframe 11.Wear the vertical joint pin 5 that is connected with body of wall 2 on the room underframe 11, fixing by vertical joint pin 5 with room underframe 11, specifically be that the center that room underframe 11 penetrates square fixed head 121 is again run through in vertical joint pin 5 bottoms, to make that embedded iron 12 is fixed on the bottom edge of room underframe 11 more firm, and this vertical joint pin 5 has made things convenient for being connected of fixture 1 and body of wall 2.
Body of wall 2 constitutes by many bar element section bars are superimposed about in the of 21; Bar element section bar 21 is provided with the pipeline 212 of band support bracket 220 in it, pipeline 212 is connected and composed by the round tube 212a at place, centre and the square metal tube 212b at two ends, on the support bracket 220 of the inner of the support bracket 220 at the two ends of strip unit section bar 21a and short strip shape unit section bar 21b square orifice is set all, the square metal tube 212b at pipeline 212 two ends inserts in the square orifice of bar element section bar.Be provided with filler 213 between bar element section bar 21 inside walls and the pipeline 212; Filler 213 specifically is an expanded material, can select foam cement or polyurethane foams for use, and select for use the foam cement major advantage to be: stem body density is little, alleviate room weight, economic environmental protection, heat insulation and fireproof performance good, contain a large amount of separated foams in the foam cement, thereby soundproof effect is also stronger; And select for use the major advantage of polyurethane foams to be: light weight, heat-proof quality is good, and economic environmental protection.Three sections short bar element section bars of long both sides in the middle of this bar element section bar 21 is divided into, three sections bar element section bars are fixedly connected by pipeline 212, and two cappings 210 are separately positioned on the end face of the short strip shape unit section bar 21b outside; Outwards protrude at the place in the middle of bar element section bar 21 tops, and the projection cross section is trapezoidal, and the place is provided with the trapezoidal installation gap 211 of shape and projection form fit in the middle of bar element section bar 21 bottoms; Described bar element section bar 21 tops protruding track 215a is set, this projection track 215a is to be two that the edge of trapezoidal projection is provided with along section bar top, unit, promptly the two ends on base vertically are provided with on should be trapezoidal.The bottom is provided with two the groove 215c that are in installation gap 211 places with protruding track 215a coupling, material cooperates installation by protruding track 215a and groove 215c between the bar element type 21, and between protruding track 215a and the groove 215c water-proof sealing strip 215b is set.The design that this epirelief is recessed also has certain waterproof action after installation, add the setting of water-proof sealing strip 215b, and waterproof effect is better.Be provided with two on the bar element section bar 21 and be used for the cross-coupled connection breach of bar element section bar 21d in length and breadth, this connection breach 21d is actually by being between strip unit section bar 21a and the short strip shape unit section bar 21b and being exposed at its outer square metal tube 212b and is constituted, so the distance between strip unit section bar 21a and the short strip shape unit section bar 21b promptly is used for the cross-coupled connection breach of bar element section bar 21d in length and breadth, connecting that breach 21d mainly acts on is to have made things convenient for perpendicular bar element section bar 21 connections, and such structure to build adjacent vertical body of wall convenient.The through hole 212c that is used to wear vertical joint pin 5 of up/down perforation is set on the bar element section bar 21 at connection breach 21d place, this through hole 212c specifically is arranged on the square metal tube 212b that connects breach 21d place, and the shared vertical joint pin 5 of the promptly adjacent section bar of bar element is in length and breadth fixed.The bar element section bar is fixed by vertical joint pin 5 lengthwise positions up and down, also interconnection place of reinforcing wall simultaneously.And the outside projection by bar element section bar 21 tops cooperates clamping to realize that the lateral attitude fixes with the installation gap 211 of bottom.Between above-mentioned two protruding track 215a installing port 219a is set, article two, the following installing port 219b corresponding with last installing port 219a location matches is set between the groove 215c, in last installing port 219a and the following installing port 219b heat insulating strip 217 is set respectively, heat insulating strip 217 specifically is that the cross section is the little shape in big centre, both sides, vertically be connected in two bayonet sockets at bar element section bar 21 middle parts, can not deviate from, such structural heat-insulation is effective.Installing port 219a and following installing port 219b butt joint formation installing port are installed in the cooperation of bar element section bar up and down, O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 is installed in the installing port, specifically be by the O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 in the neighbouring bar element section bar extruding installing port, with extruding ovalize in cross section in it, make O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 be in elastic packing in the installing port, waterproof effect is strong.Therefore after this bar element type 21 is built into body of wall, flexibly connect, have shockproof preferably and water proofing property, the adjacent strip haplotype material 21 on the protection body of wall 2 because of having water-proof sealing strip 215b and O shape water-proof sealing strip 21 between the bar element section bar 21.
Body of wall 2 in the above-mentioned integrated room is also by separating within doors outer exterior wall and interior wall within doors, is provided for installing the decoration installation buckle 218 of decorative panel 3a for the medial surface of the bar element section bar on the outer wall body, and the outside is the plane; The bottom of inside wall all is provided with location fastener 3c.Decoration installation buckle 218 and location fastener 3c can cooperatively interact decorative panel 3a is installed.Be used in the decoration that lateral surface in the bar element section bar on the interior wall body of wall all is provided for installing decorative panel 3a buckle 218 is installed, and the bottom of its inside and outside two side all is provided with location fastener 3c.Decoration installation buckle 218 and location fastener 3c can cooperatively interact decorative panel 3a is installed, and be more firm.Therefore, this bar element section bar is suitable for building integrated wall within doors, and decorative panel 3a all can be installed in its interior wall both sides, and is very convenient.
Crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses 8 that are connected the body of wall inboard, and described crossbeam and body of wall are fixed by a plurality of L type fixed support 8a, specifically is to fixedly connected with the bar element section bar 21 on the body of wall 2 by L type fixed support 8a in the end of every i-shaped beams 8.As shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned i-shaped beams 8 is made of vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 and two the gusseted beams 82,83 that are fixed on vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 upper and lowers, load-bearing beam slab 81 is girder steel plates that steel is made, two gusseted beams, 82,83 shapes of upper and lower are identical, and all are section bars that aluminum is made.This i-shaped beams was used for the load-bearing beam slab 81 of load-supporting part in 8 minutes and is used to install gusseted beam 82,83 with support component; Load-bearing beam slab 81 is fixedly connected between the gusseted beam 82,83, and under the constant situation of i-shaped beams 8 whole heights, it is vertically highly little, and can be according to the raising of load-bearing requirement, convenient make thicker thickness, thisly make narrow and thick steel beam slab, fully guarantee load bearing stength.The top of top gusseted beam 82 is provided with sleeper guide rail 821, in the last sleeper guide rail 821 sleeper 822 is set; The bottom of bottom gusseted beam 83 is provided with down sleeper guide rail 831, and sleeper 832 down is installed in the following sleeper guide rail 831.The gusseted beam specifically is that the stiffener 833 by sleeper guide rail and two oblique settings being connected as a single entity with it constitutes, sleeper mainly remain for installing all kinds of sheet materials in advance.Stiffener 833 bilateral symmetry of two oblique settings, stiffener 833 both sides of oblique setting connect sleeper guide rail and vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 respectively.The main effect of above-mentioned crossbeam is the support of strengthening integrated room, and it is more firm that integrated room is built.
The herringbone roof by tilting rack be located on the body of wall about two roof panel 7 constitute, two roof panel 7 all are that the outside is high in the middle of low; About two roof panel 7 in the middle of the place by back timber section bar 4, crest tile bar 9 links to each other with crest tile bar base 91 and fixing with body of wall 2, about the outside of two roof panel 7 pass through curb girder section bar 6 and link to each other with body of wall 2.
Projection cross section, back timber section bar 4 top is isosceles trapezoid, and projection constitutes the embedded respectively sleeper guide rail 1 that is provided with on the inclined-plane, described projection both sides 42 by the inclined-plane, both sides 42 that is used to install two roof panel with the plane 41 that is connected the inclined-plane, both sides; The embedded respectively sleeper guide rail 1 that is provided with is installed sleeper on the sleeper guide rail 1 on the inclined-plane, projection both sides, cuts adjustment by sleeper, adjusts the installation gradient that roof panel 7 and inclined-plane, both sides 42 are complementary, and fiting effect is good.Locating in the middle of described back timber section bar 4 bottoms cross sectional shape is set is trapezoidal installation gap 1, the projection cross section top in echelon promptly connect the inclined-plane, both sides plane 41 width less than installation gap one 43 cross sections top in echelon, back timber section bar 4 inboard filled with foaming material, expanded material can be selected foam cement or polyurethane foams for use.In the trapezoidal installation gap 1 in back timber section bar 4 bottoms groove 1 is set, groove 1 along installation gap one 43 cross sections two of vertically offering of the edge on last base in echelon.The middle part of described installation gap 1 is provided for installing the installing port 1 of O shape water-proof sealing strip 216.Groove 1 on above-mentioned installation gap one 43 breach and the installation gap 1, the installing port 1 that is used to install O shape water-proof sealing strip all are to be used for cooperating installation with the top of the bar element section bar 21 at its downside body of wall 2 tops.The mounting structure of above-mentioned body of wall 2 and herringbone roof top specifically is to comprise bolt 5a, oblique 2 roof panel 7, back timber section bar 4, sleeper, crest tile bar 9 and the crest tile bar base 91 on body of wall; About in the middle of two roof panel 7 top edges at place connect by crest tile bar 9, the lower limb at middle place connects by crest tile bar base 91, crest tile bar base 91 is fixed on the body of wall 2 by bolt 5a, specifically is to be fixed on vertical joint pin 5 of body of wall 2.Crest tile bar 9, crest tile bar base 91 and 2 roof panel 7 inboard formation cavitys are provided with sealing filler in the cavity.Roof panel 7 is fixedlyed connected with back timber section bar 4 by the sleeper of installing on the sleeper guide rail 1.
Above-mentioned curb girder section bar 6 by about two blocks of shapes that are mutually permanently connected by two heat insulating strips 2 61 up and down constitute, two metal block material width are identical, shape top all is the inclined-planes 62 that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that 62 cross sections, two inclined-planes are become is in together on the straight line, and promptly two inclined-planes 62 are with being in the plane inclined.The all embedded sleeper guide rail 2 621 that is provided with on the described inclined-plane 62, sleeper guide rail 2 621 is vertically offered.Above-mentioned embedded sleeper guide rail 2 621 is used to install sleeper, cuts by sleeper, can adjust the installation gradient that roof panel 7 and inclined-plane, both sides 62 are complementary, and fiting effect is good.The inboard all filled with foaming material 64 of two metal block materials, expanded material 64 can be selected foam cement or polyurethane foams for use.It is trapezoidal installation gap 2 63 that curb girder section bar 6 bottoms are provided with cross sectional shape, and groove 2 631 is set in the installation gap 2 63, groove 2 631 along installation gap 2 63 cross sections the two edges place of top in echelon vertically offer.Above-mentioned heat insulating strip 2 61 cross sections are the little shape in big middle part, both sides, about the two side that joins of two metal block materials corresponding bayonet socket 611 is set, two heat insulating strip 2 61 both sides all vertically are connected in the bayonet socket 611 up and down, achieve a fixed connection.The heat insulating strip 2 61 of below with about be configured for installing the installing port 2 65 of O shape water-proof sealing strip 216 between bottom the two metal block materials, installing port 65 is positioned at installation gap 2 63 middle parts.The mounting structure in the body of wall 2 and roof panel 7 outsides specifically is that above-mentioned roof panel 7, bolt 5a, the curb girder section bar 6 that is installed in two stifled outer wall body tops, the left and right sides and sleeper constitute, and two inclined-planes on the curb girder section bar 6 are in a plane and corresponding with the roof panel 7 of oblique setting together; Roof panel 7 is fixed on the sleeper by screw or rivet, realizes fixedlying connected with the curb girder section bar at body of wall top.Bolt 5a runs through curb girder section bar 6 up and down and fixedlys connected with vertical joint pin 5 at body of wall top.Between above-mentioned roof panel 7 and the body of wall 2 weather strip 101 is set also, between weather strip 101 and the body of wall 2 sealing material layer 102 is set also; The sealing material layer 102 at roof top place leaves triangular open space with the top of body of wall 2, and delta seal piece 103 is inserted gap and fixing.
Roof panel 7 is connected to form by the waterproof top layer 71 of top, fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core 72, the decorative layer 73 of below and the metal side plate 74 of side at middle place.Waterproof top layer 71 is laid on the end face of fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core 72 by metal side plate 74 tops, and decorative layer 73 is arranged on the bottom surface of fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core 72 by metal side plate 74 bottoms, and decorative layer scribbles the insulating moulding coating layer on 73 bottom surfaces.The fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core 72 at middle place is two-layer up and down, and leaves air barrier 721 between two-layer; Metal side plate 74 is made of two metal block materials up and down, connects by heat insulating strip 3 741 between the neighbouring shape, and heat insulating strip 3 741 positions are corresponding with air barrier 721 just.Heat insulating strip 3 741 cross sections are little shapes in big middle part, both sides up and down, and neighbouring shape link is provided with corresponding bayonet socket, and heat insulating strip 3 741 upper and lower sides vertically are connected on the bayonet socket to deviate from.
Embodiment 2:
Difference from Example 1 is that this integrated room can be a multilayer, as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, floor plates is set between the multilayer, and floor plates is by floor 33, ceiling board 34, crossbeam and be fixed on floor unit board on the crossbeam; Therefore, crossbeam among the embodiment 1 now belongs to the part of floor plates, crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses 8 that are connected the body of wall inboard, described crossbeam and body of wall are fixed by a plurality of L type fixed support 8a, specifically are to fixedly connected with the bar element section bar 21 on the body of wall 2 by L type fixed support 8a in the end of every i-shaped beams 8.Floor 33 is laid on the crossbeam top, and ceiling board 34 is installed in the crossbeam bottom, and the floor unit board is between floor 33 and the ceiling board 34; Described floor unit board is made of shell 31 and interior foaming heat insulation filler 32 thereof, shell 31 is made of top panel 311, lower panel 313 and side panel 312, top panel 311 is fixedlyed connected by screw 31a with side panel 312, described lower panel 313 shapes are curved, its both sides are fixed on the side panel 312, specifically are to fix by screw 31a.Promptly the cross sectional shape of this shell is that top panel 311 and side panel 312 are smooth, and lower panel 313 is the arch-shaped of arc indent, foaming heat insulation filler 32 is filled in top panel 311, lower panel 313 and side panel 312 and constitutes in the cavity, therefore, it is arch-shaped that its cross section also is, arch bridge structure has not only been saved material, but also has improved weight capacity greatly.Above-mentioned foaming heat insulation filler 32 can be selected foam cement for use, and heat-insulating capability is strong, also has anti-fire action.The cross section is in the arch-shaped foaming heat insulation filler 32 three preformed holes 321 is set, the minimizing material of preformed hole 321, and weight reduction may need to arrange water pipe and lead after remaining in advance simultaneously.As shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned i-shaped beams 8 is made of vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 and two the gusseted beams 82,83 that are fixed on vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 upper and lowers, load-bearing beam slab 81 is girder steel plates that steel is made, two gusseted beams, 82,83 shapes of upper and lower are identical, and all are section bars that aluminum is made.This i-shaped beams was used for the load-bearing beam slab 81 of load-supporting part in 8 minutes and is used to install gusseted beam 82,83 with support component; Load-bearing beam slab 81 is fixedly connected between the gusseted beam 82,83, and under the constant situation of i-shaped beams 8 whole heights, it is vertically highly little, and can be according to the raising of load-bearing requirement, convenient make thicker thickness, thisly make narrow and thick steel beam slab, fully guarantee load bearing stength.The top of top gusseted beam 82 is provided with sleeper guide rail 821, in the last sleeper guide rail 821 sleeper 822 is set; The bottom of bottom gusseted beam 83 is provided with down sleeper guide rail 831, and sleeper 832 down is installed in the following sleeper guide rail 831.The gusseted beam specifically is that the stiffener 833 by sleeper guide rail and two oblique settings being connected as a single entity with it constitutes, stiffener 833 bilateral symmetry of two oblique settings, and stiffener 833 both sides of oblique setting connect sleeper guide rail and vertical load-bearing beam slab 81 respectively.I-shaped beams 8 concrete connected modes on above-mentioned floor 33, ceiling board 34, floor unit board and the crossbeam are: side panel 312 downsides on the floor unit board shell 31 and the lower panel 313 that is fixed on its downside are fixed on the following sleeper guide rail 831 and interior following sleeper 832 thereof of i-shaped beams 8 by screw 31a jointly, and the top panel 311 on the shell 31 extend out to sleeper 822 tops and penetrates sleeper 822 by screw 31a with side panel 312 fixedlys connected with i-shaped beams 8; Ceiling board 34 and floor 33 are fixed on down on sleeper 832 and the last sleeper 822 by screw 31a respectively.All the other structures and embodiment 1 are identical.
Embodiment 3:
The roof in the integrated room of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 by about two roof panel 7 constitute, the herringbone roof difference of this integrated room and embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is: its roof is a roof panel 7, roof panel 7 be obliquely installed and frame on the different body of wall 2 of both sides height.Roof panel 7 both sides and body of wall 2 all interconnect by curb girder section bar 6, and the mounting structure in the body of wall 2 and roof panel 7 outsides is in full accord among this connected mode and the embodiment 1.

Claims (10)

1. integrated room is characterized in that comprising buried fixture, body of wall, many vertical joint pins and roof, and fixture is fixedlyed connected with body of wall by vertical joint pin, and the roof covers the top at body of wall; Fixture is made of embedded iron and room underframe, and embedded iron is arranged on the bottom of room underframe, and embedded iron is made of fixed head and Duo Gen cleek; Vertically the bottom of joint pin penetrates in room underframe and the embedded iron; Body of wall constitutes by many bar element section bars are superimposed up and down; Described bar element section bar is provided with capping on two ends, and outwards protrude at the place in the middle of the bar element section bar top, and the projection cross section is trapezoidal, and the place is provided with the trapezoidal installation gap of shape and projection form fit in the middle of the bar element section bar bottom; The bar element section bar is provided with the pipeline of band support bracket in it, be provided with filler between bar element section bar inside wall and the pipeline, be provided for the cross-coupled connection breach of bar element section bar in length and breadth on the bar element section bar, and connect gap position all near the end of bar element section bar, the through hole that is used to wear vertical joint pin of up/down perforation is set on the bar element section bar of connection indentation, there, the bar element section bar is fixed by vertical joint pin lengthwise position up and down, and cooperates clamping realization lateral attitude to fix with the installation gap of bottom by the outside projection on bar element section bar top; The roof comprises roof panel, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall.
2. a kind of integrated room according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising that crossbeam, crossbeam comprise the many i-shaped beamses that are connected the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two gusseted beams of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom that the gusseted back portion on top is provided with the sleeper guide rail, in the last sleeper guide rail sleeper is set; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom is provided with down the sleeper guide rail, and sleeper down is installed in the following sleeper guide rail.
3. a kind of integrated room according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising that floor plates, floor plates comprise floor, ceiling board, crossbeam and be fixed on floor unit board on the crossbeam; Described crossbeam comprises the many i-shaped beamses that are connected the body of wall inboard; Described i-shaped beams comprises vertical load-bearing beam slab and is fixed on two triangular support brackets of vertical load-bearing beam slab top and bottom, the gusseted back portion on top is provided with the sleeper guide rail, in the last sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, floor covering layers are at the crossbeam top and be fixed on the sleeper; The gusseted beam bottom of bottom is provided with down the sleeper guide rail, and sleeper down is installed in the following sleeper guide rail, and ceiling board is located at the crossbeam bottom and is fixed on down on the sleeper; The floor unit board is between floor and the ceiling board, and the floor unit board is made of shell and interior foaming heat insulation filler thereof, and foaming heat insulation filler cross section is arch-shaped.
4. a kind of integrated room according to claim 1, the top that it is characterized in that described bar element section bar is provided with protruding track, the bottom is provided with the groove with protruding Orbit Matching, the projection track is to be two that the edge of trapezoidal projection is provided with along section bar top, unit, groove also be with protruding Orbit Matching be in two of installation gap place, the bar element section bar is installed by protruding track and groove fit up and down, and between protruding track and the groove water-proof sealing strip is set; Article two, between the protruding track installing port is set, article two, the following installing port corresponding with last installing port location matches is set between the groove, in last installing port and the following installing port heat insulating strip is set respectively, installing port and following installing port butt joint formation installing port are installed in the cooperation of bar element section bar up and down, and O shape water-proof sealing strip is set in the installing port.
5. a kind of integrated room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described roof panel have about two, two roof panel all are that the outside is high in the middle of low; The equal frame in the outside of two roof panel and is fixed by screw or rivet on body of wall; About two roof panel in the middle of the place link to each other with crest tile bar base by back timber section bar, crest tile bar, the bolt on the crest tile bar base is fixed with vertical joint pin top; About be provided with sealing filler between two roof panel, crest tile bar and crest tile bar bases; Projection cross section, described back timber section bar top is isosceles trapezoid, projection is made of with the plane that is connected the inclined-plane, both sides the inclined-plane, both sides that is used to install two roof panel, the embedded respectively sleeper guide rail that is provided with on the inclined-plane, described projection both sides, on the sleeper guide rail sleeper is set, two roof panel are connected by the both sides sleeper on the back timber section bar.
6. a kind of integrated room according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the described roof panel outside is provided with the curb girder section bar with the body of wall junction, the curb girder section bar by about two constitute by the interconnective shape of heat insulating strip up and down, shape top all is the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, and the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes is become is in together on the straight line; The all embedded sleeper guide rail that is provided with on the described inclined-plane; On the sleeper guide rail sleeper is installed, screw or rivet are fixed on the roof panel in the outside on the sleeper; It is trapezoidal installation gap that curb girder section bar bottom is provided with cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the bar element section bar cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
7. a kind of integrated room according to claim 1 is characterized in that described roof panel is one, roof panel be obliquely installed and frame on body of wall; Roof panel both sides and body of wall junction are provided with the curb girder section bar, the curb girder section bar by about two blocks of interconnective shapes constitute, shape top all is the inclined-planes that are obliquely installed, the hypotenuse that cross section, two inclined-planes is become is in together on the straight line; The all embedded sleeper guide rail that is provided with on the described inclined-plane; It is trapezoidal installation gap that curb girder section bar bottom is provided with cross sectional shape, is trapezoidal projection with the bar element section bar cross section at body of wall top and cooperates installation.
8. according to any described a kind of integrated room of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described bar element section bar is divided into three sections short bar element section bars of middle long both sides, three sections bar element section bars are fixedly connected by pipeline, and two cappings are separately positioned on the short strip shape unit section bar outboard end face; Strip unit section bar promptly is used for the cross-coupled breach that is connected of bar element section bar in length and breadth with distance between the short strip shape unit section bar, the through hole that being used to of up/down perforation wears vertical joint pin is arranged on pipeline, and the shared vertical joint pin of the promptly adjacent section bar of bar element is in length and breadth fixed; Pipeline is connected and composed by the round tube at place, centre and the square metal tube at two ends; On the support bracket of the inner of the support bracket at the two ends of strip unit section bar and short strip shape unit section bar square orifice is set all, the square metal tube of pipe ends inserts in the square orifice of bar element section bar; The injection port of a plurality of band closing lids is set on the bar element section bar, and the described support bracket that is fixed on the pipeline is a plurality of, and the pod apertures of perforation is set on the support bracket.
9. according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of integrated rooms, it is characterized in that described crossbeam and body of wall fix by a plurality of L type fixed supports.
10. according to any described a kind of integrated room of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described roof panel comprises that the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at the waterproof top layer of top, middle place, the decorative layer of below and the side plate of side constitute, the fire-resistant waterproof honeycomb paper core at place is two-layer up and down in the middle of described, and leaves air barrier between two-layer; Metal side plate is made of two metal block materials up and down, connects by heat insulating strip between the neighbouring shape, and the heat insulating strip position is corresponding with air barrier.
CN 201110141071 2011-05-28 2011-05-28 Integrated house Expired - Fee Related CN102296700B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104452967A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 北京东方昊炅科技发展有限公司 Ecological wooden house system
CN109386056A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-26 王小建 Transparent room
CN112095928A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-12-18 上海璞愫环保科技有限公司 Integrated house roof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4777773A (en) * 1988-03-28 1988-10-18 Alec Fry Simulated log building structure
CN2833001Y (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-11-01 高峰 Wooden house
CN201428180Y (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-03-24 卢锦敏 Movable wooden house
CN102071760A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-05-25 黄尚进 Novel wood-like thermal-insulation cut-bridge wall
CN202081509U (en) * 2011-05-28 2011-12-21 黄尚进 Integrated house

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4777773A (en) * 1988-03-28 1988-10-18 Alec Fry Simulated log building structure
CN2833001Y (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-11-01 高峰 Wooden house
CN201428180Y (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-03-24 卢锦敏 Movable wooden house
CN102071760A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-05-25 黄尚进 Novel wood-like thermal-insulation cut-bridge wall
CN202081509U (en) * 2011-05-28 2011-12-21 黄尚进 Integrated house

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104452967A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 北京东方昊炅科技发展有限公司 Ecological wooden house system
CN109386056A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-26 王小建 Transparent room
CN109386056B (en) * 2018-12-19 2023-12-08 王小建 Transparent house
CN112095928A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-12-18 上海璞愫环保科技有限公司 Integrated house roof

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