CN102296656A - Method and system for eliminating lake sludge - Google Patents
Method and system for eliminating lake sludge Download PDFInfo
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- CN102296656A CN102296656A CN2011101549811A CN201110154981A CN102296656A CN 102296656 A CN102296656 A CN 102296656A CN 2011101549811 A CN2011101549811 A CN 2011101549811A CN 201110154981 A CN201110154981 A CN 201110154981A CN 102296656 A CN102296656 A CN 102296656A
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- mud
- concentration basin
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and system for eliminating lake sludge. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, pumping sludge deposited on the bottom of a lake by a dredger (11); 2, conveying the sludge to a first concentration basin (13) by a water floating tube (12); 3, conveying the concentrated sludge to a sludge conveying ship (14) through a first channel (31); 4, conveying the sludge to a pump station (15) by the sludge conveying ship (14); 5, conveying the sludge to a dehydrating station (16) by the pump station (15); and 6, treating the sludge by the dehydrating station (16) to obtain filter cakes, and then conveying the filter cakes to a comprehensive utilization station (17) through a second channel (32) for comprehensive utilization. By using the method and system provided by the invention for eliminating the lake sludge, the working efficiency of eliminating the sludge can be increased, the pollution generated by eliminating the sludge can be reduced, and the cost of eliminating the sludge can be lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection, refer more particularly to comprehensive regulation field, lake, particularly relate to a kind of method and system of removing lake silt.
Background technology
Mud can be piled up in the entry position, river course in the lake, and after after a while, mud can be cumulative, and a large amount of mud can make the water quality and the ecological degeneration in lake.Need be silt displacement.
Present removing mud method, efficient is not high enough; In the process of removing mud, cause secondary pollution easily.
Summary of the invention
At the problem that exists in the removing mud that proposes above, the invention provides a kind of efficient height, pollute low, the method and system of the removing lake silt that cost is low.
In order to reach the effect that proposes above, the present invention adopts following method.
A kind of method of removing lake silt is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) dredge boat is extracted the mud that is deposited in the bottom, lake out;
2) floating pipe waterborne is sent mud to first concentration basin;
3) mud after concentrating is delivered to the mud cargo ship through first passage;
4) the mud cargo ship is transported to pumping plant with mud;
5) pumping plant is transported to dehydrating plant with mud;
6) after mud is handled through dehydrating plant, become filter cake, filter cake is transported to the comprehensive utilization station through second channel and fully utilizes.
Further, the surplus water that first concentration basin produces is delivered to first gravity filter by third channel and is carried out filtration treatment, and the clear water that filters out flows back to the lake by four-way; The mud that first gravity filter filters out sends back to the mud cargo ship through the five-way road.
Further, the desliming water that dehydrating plant produces is delivered to second concentration basin through the 6th passage and is concentrated, and the surplus water after concentrating is delivered to second gravity filter by the 7th passage, and the clear water that second gravity filter filters out is recycled; The mud that second gravity filter produces turns back to dehydrating plant by the 8th passage and carries out filter-press dehydration.
Further, first concentration basin is brought up to C2=30-35% with mud concentration.
Further, the surplus water solid content ss1≤100mg/L of first concentration basin generation.
Further, floating pipe waterborne can move along with dredge boat.
Further, first concentration basin and second concentration basin all are arranged on the bank.
The invention also discloses a kind of system that removes lake silt, comprising:
1) dredge boat is used to extract out the mud that is deposited in the bottom, lake;
2) floating pipe waterborne is used for sending mud to first concentration basin;
3) first concentration basin is used for mud is carried out concentrating the first time;
4) mud cargo ship links to each other with first concentration basin by first passage, and the mud after first concentration basin is concentrated is transported to pumping plant;
5) pumping plant is transported to dehydrating plant with mud;
6) dehydrating plant carries out processed to mud, forms to become filter cake,
7) the comprehensive utilization station fully utilizes the filter cake that forms after the processed.
Further, also comprise first gravity filter, the surplus water that first concentration basin is produced carries out filtration treatment.
Further, also comprise second concentration basin and second gravity filter, the desliming water that dehydrating plant is produced concentrates and filters.
Adopt the method and system cleaning lake silt among the present invention, can improve the operating efficiency of removing mud; Reduce and remove the pollution that mud produces; Reduce the cost of removing mud.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the mud process chart is removed in the lake.
Description of reference numerals:
The 11-dredge boat; 12-floating pipe waterborne;
13-first concentration basin; 14-mud cargo ship;
The 15-pumping plant; The 16-dehydrating plant;
17-fully utilizes the station; 18-first gravity filter;
The 19-lake; 20 second concentration basins;
21 second gravity filters;
The 31-first passage; The 32-second channel;
The 33-third channel; The 34-four-way;
35-five-way road; 36-the 6th passage;
37-the 7th passage;
Parameter declaration:
C1-dredge boat digs out the percent concentration of mud;
Mud percent concentration after C2-first concentration basin concentrates;
Percent concentration after C3-mud is handled through dehydrating plant;
The surplus water solid content that SS1-first concentration basin produces;
SS2-first gravity filter discharging solid content;
The surplus water solid content that SS3-second concentration basin produces;
SS4-second gravity filter discharge water solid content;
Explanation of nouns: Yu Shui: the clear water that in the slurry concentration process, produces;
Desliming water: the water that mud is separated in dewatering operation;
Gravity filter: a kind of being used for filters out the water solid particle, the equipment of increasing water quality.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is specifically described.
Fig. 1 shows the technological process of removing lake silt.The mud that is deposited in the bottom, lake is extracted out by dredge boat 11, and the weight percent concentration of mud is C1=2-20%, sends first concentration basin 13 on bank to through floating pipe 12 waterborne.First concentration basin 13 is brought up to C2=30-35% to mud concentration.The mud of 30-35% is delivered to mud cargo ship 14 through first passage 31.Mud cargo ship 14 is transported to pumping plant 15 to mud, and pumping plant 15 is transported to dehydrating plant 16 to mud.After mud was handled through dehydrating plant 16, concentration C 3 reached more than 60%, becomes filter cake.Filter cake is transported to comprehensive utilization station 17 through second channel 32 and fully utilizes.
Surplus water solid content SS1≤100mg/L that first concentration basin 13 produces delivers to first gravity filter 18 by third channel 33 and carries out filtration treatment, and the clear water solid content SS2≤70mg/L that filters out flows back to lake 19 by four-way 34.The mud slurry that first gravity filter 18 filters out sends back to mud cargo ship 14 through five-way road 35.
The desliming water that dehydrating plant 16 produces is delivered to second concentration basin 20 through the 6th passage 36 and is concentrated, and the solid content SS3≤100mg/L after concentrating delivers to second gravity filter 21 by the 7th passage 37 then.Clear water solid content ss4≤70mg/L that second gravity filter 21 filters out can be recycled.The mud slurry that second gravity filter 21 produces turns back to dehydrating plant 16 by the 8th passage 38 and carries out filter-press dehydration.
Floating pipe 12 waterborne can move along with dredge boat 11.Assurance dredge boat 11 is worked continuously in same zone.
Claims (11)
1. a method of removing lake silt is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) dredge boat (11) is extracted the mud that is deposited in the bottom, lake out;
2) floating pipe waterborne (12) is sent mud to first concentration basin (13);
3) mud after concentrating is delivered to mud cargo ship (14) through first passage (31);
4) mud cargo ship (14) is transported to pumping plant (15) with mud;
5) pumping plant (15) is transported to dehydrating plant (16) with mud;
6) after mud is handled through dehydrating plant (16), become filter cake, filter cake is transported to comprehensive utilization station (17) through second channel (32) and fully utilizes.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the surplus water that first concentration basin (13) produces is delivered to first gravity filter (18) by third channel (33) and is carried out filtration treatment, and the clear water that filters out flows back to lake (19) by four-way (34); The mud that first gravity filter (18) filters out sends back to mud cargo ship (14) through five-way road (35).
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the desliming water that dehydrating plant (16) produces is delivered to second concentration basin (20) through the 6th passage (36) and is concentrated, surplus water after concentrating is delivered to second gravity filter (21) by the 7th passage (37), and the clear water that second gravity filter (21) filters out is recycled; The mud that second gravity filter (21) produces turns back to dehydrating plant by the 8th passage (38) and carries out filter-press dehydration.
4. according to each described method of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: first concentration basin (13) is brought up to C2=30-35% with mud concentration.
5. according to each described method of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: surplus water solid content ss1≤100mg/L that first concentration basin (13) produces.
6. according to each described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: floating pipe waterborne (12) can move along with dredge boat (11).
7. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: first concentration basin (13) and second concentration basin (20) all are arranged on the bank.
8. system that removes lake silt comprises:
1) dredge boat (11) is used to extract out the mud that is deposited in the bottom, lake;
2) floating pipe waterborne (12) is used for sending mud to first concentration basin (13);
3) first concentration basin (13) is used for mud is carried out concentrating the first time;
4) mud cargo ship (14) links to each other with first concentration basin (13) by first passage (31), and the mud after first concentration basin (13) is concentrated is transported to pumping plant (15);
5) pumping plant (15) is transported to dehydrating plant (16) with mud;
6) dehydrating plant carries out processed to mud, forms to become filter cake,
7) the comprehensive utilization station fully utilizes the filter cake that forms after the processed.
9. system according to claim 8 is characterized in that: also comprise first gravity filter, the surplus water that first concentration basin (13) is produced carries out filtration treatment.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described systems, it is characterized in that: also comprise second concentration basin (20) and second gravity filter (21), the desliming water that dehydrating plant (16) is produced concentrates and filters.
11. system according to claim 10 is characterized in that: first concentration basin (13) and second concentration basin (20) all are arranged on the bank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201110154981 CN102296656B (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Method and system for eliminating lake sludge |
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CN 201110154981 CN102296656B (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Method and system for eliminating lake sludge |
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CN102296656A true CN102296656A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
CN102296656B CN102296656B (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102877497A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2013-01-16 | 上海市离心机械研究所有限公司 | River channel desilting method |
CN104140190A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江绿治污泥处理技术有限公司 | Movable type method and device for treatment on desilting and dredging sludge of rivers and lakes |
CN104805798A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-29 | 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 | Heavy metal polluted bottom mud dredge precision control method |
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JP2006181559A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Okumura Corp | Muddy material dehydrating method and its system |
CN101210421A (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-02 | 邱荣宽 | Floatation type reservoir dredging method |
CN201258503Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-06-17 | 谭胜伟 | Environment protection dredging boat for river |
CN101787720A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-07-28 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇二研究所 | Ecological desilting method and desilting device thereof |
CN101899848A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-12-01 | 云南大红山管道有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning pool bottom sludge |
CN202220352U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-05-16 | 云南大红山管道有限公司 | System for cleaning lake sludge |
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2011
- 2011-06-10 CN CN 201110154981 patent/CN102296656B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006181559A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Okumura Corp | Muddy material dehydrating method and its system |
CN101210421A (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-02 | 邱荣宽 | Floatation type reservoir dredging method |
CN201258503Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-06-17 | 谭胜伟 | Environment protection dredging boat for river |
CN101787720A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-07-28 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇二研究所 | Ecological desilting method and desilting device thereof |
CN101899848A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-12-01 | 云南大红山管道有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning pool bottom sludge |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102877497A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2013-01-16 | 上海市离心机械研究所有限公司 | River channel desilting method |
CN104140190A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江绿治污泥处理技术有限公司 | Movable type method and device for treatment on desilting and dredging sludge of rivers and lakes |
CN104140190B (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江绿治污泥处理技术有限公司 | Desilt and dredge method for sludge treatment and device in portable lake, river |
CN104805798A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-29 | 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 | Heavy metal polluted bottom mud dredge precision control method |
CN104805798B (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-08-24 | 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 | A kind of heavy metal polluted bed mud dredging accuracy control method |
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