CN102287061B - General plane layout of hard alloy factory - Google Patents

General plane layout of hard alloy factory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102287061B
CN102287061B CN201110169964.5A CN201110169964A CN102287061B CN 102287061 B CN102287061 B CN 102287061B CN 201110169964 A CN201110169964 A CN 201110169964A CN 102287061 B CN102287061 B CN 102287061B
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China
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workshop
around
main building
cemented carbide
general layout
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CN102287061A (en
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黄泽兰
杨贵彬
肖学有
李金中
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Ganzhou Achteck Tool Technology Co., Ltd.
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GANZHOU ACHTECK TOOL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a general plane layout of a hard alloy factory. The general plane layout comprises a main building, a plurality of function workshops, an inlet passage and an outlet passage, wherein a surrounding corridor is formed in the main building; the plurality of function workshops are distributed in a mode of surrounding the main building and arranged along the circumferential direction of the main building at intervals; the inner end of each function workshop is communicated with the surrounding corridor through a first connecting passage; and the inner end of the inlet passage and the inner end of the outlet passage are communicated with the surrounding corridor. According to the general plane layout of the hard alloy factory in the embodiment of the invention, the plurality of function workshops for producing hard alloys are arranged in the mode of surrounding the main building, materials among processes are transferred through a plurality of first connecting passages and the surrounding corridor in the main building, and a production system is closed and complete generally. Therefore, an intermediate material and personnel who participate in the production operation of the material can be efficiently supervised.

Description

The general layout of cemented carbide works
Technical field
The present invention relates to Facility Layout technical field, particularly relate to a kind of general layout of carbide alloy factory.
Background technology
The grneral layout of carbide alloy factory owner technique factory building is normally according to the technological process of production and flow direction of material, each production process construction of structures and supporting facility are divided requirement by function, the general layout method of neighbour's formula or housing in row is adopted to be configured, although these configurations can provide good architectural lighting, ventilate and regular plant area's form, but its maximum inferior position is exactly to the supervision of intermediate material in the middle of producing and participates in the personnel that this material production runs and be difficult to accomplish supervision and orderly dredging efficiently, tight protection is played to the intellectual property of product also difficulty simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least one of solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind ofly to intermediate material and to participate in the general layout that personnel that this material production runs accomplish the cemented carbide works of efficient supervision.
According to the general layout of the cemented carbide works of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise, main building, be formed in described main building around gallery; Multiple function workshop, the circumference of described multiple function workshop around described main building distribution and along described main building is arranged spaced apart, and the inner in each described function workshop is communicated with around gallery with described by the first interface channel; With access road and exit passageway, the inner of described access road is all communicated with around gallery with described with the inner of described exit passageway.
According to the general layout of the cemented carbide works of the embodiment of the present invention, multiple function workshops of CEMENTED CARBIDE PRODUCTION are arranged around main building, material between each operation all carries out material transfer by the annular gallery in multiple first interface channel and described main building, makes production system comparatively closed, complete generally.Thus, can make according to the general layout of the cemented carbide works of the embodiment of the present invention to intermediate material and participate in the personnel that this material production runs and accomplish efficient supervision.
In addition, the general layout of cemented carbide works according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
The general layout of cemented carbide works according to an embodiment of the invention, also comprise around passage, describedly to arrange around described multiple function workshops around passage, and the outer end in each described function workshop is by the second interface channel and described around channel connection, and the outer end of the outer end of described access road and described exit passageway all with described around channel connection.Thus, when emergency case such as breaking out of fires, and the personnel that this material production runs can be participated in effectively evacuate intermediate material, and be convenient to fire-fighting vehicle and arrive at rapidly, put out a fire to save life and property.
Advantageously, the general layout of cemented carbide works according to an embodiment of the invention, described multiple function workshop with described main building for the center of circle become annular arrange.Thus, plant area's characteristics of compact layout, material transportation can be made least in power-consuming.
The general layout of cemented carbide works according to an embodiment of the invention, described main building is for quality inspection, technical research, management training, test and visits and as the building in raw material, semiproduct and finished product transfer place for outside.Thus, the checkout facility energy concentrated setting of production overall process, the centralized office work of testing staff's energy, testing process energy complete monitoring can be realized, detecting place can be unique, finally provides hardware supported for protecting the intellectual property.
The general layout of cemented carbide works according to an embodiment of the invention, described multiple function workshop comprises the compound workshop of order distribution successively, extruding workshop, compacting workshop, sintering mill (plant), grinding and honing workshop, PVD coating workshop, CVD coating workshop and mould and cutting experiment central shop.Thus, described multiple function workshop can be made to arrange around main building.
Advantageously, the general layout of cemented carbide works according to an embodiment of the invention, described access road is at described mould and between cutting experiment central shop and compound workshop, and described exit passageway is between described PVD coating workshop and CVD coating workshop.
The general layout of cemented carbide works according to an embodiment of the invention, also comprises plant area's main road, described plant area main road be located at described around passage side and a part for described plant area main road overlap around passage with described.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the general layout of cemented carbide works according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, connect integratedly, also can be removably connect; Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the general layout of the cemented carbide works according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the general layout of the cemented carbide works of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise, main building 10, multiple function workshop, access road 30 and exit passageway 40.
Be formed around gallery 101 in main building 10.
Described multiple function workshop distributes around main building 10 and circumference along main building 10 is arranged spaced apart, and the inner (i.e. one end of the contiguous main building 10 in each function workshop as shown in Figure 1) in each described function workshop is communicated with around gallery 101 by the first interface channel.
The inner (i.e. one end of the contiguous main building 10 of access road 30 as shown in Figure 1) of access road 30 all with around gallery 101 is communicated with the inner (i.e. one end of the contiguous main building 10 of exit passageway 40 as shown in Figure 1) of exit passageway 40.
According to the general layout of the cemented carbide works of the embodiment of the present invention, multiple function workshops of CEMENTED CARBIDE PRODUCTION are arranged around main building 10, access road 30 is communicated with main building 10 with exit passageway 40, material between each operation all carries out material transfer by the annular gallery 101 in multiple first interface channel and described main building, makes production system comparatively closed, complete generally.Thus, can make according to the general layout of the cemented carbide works of the embodiment of the present invention to intermediate material and participate in the personnel that this material production runs and accomplish efficient supervision.
According to one embodiment of present invention, also comprise around passage 50, arrange around described multiple function workshop around passage 50, and the outer end in each described function workshop (namely each function workshop as shown in Figure 1 is away from one end of main building 10) is communicated with around passage 50 by the second interface channel, and the outer end of access road 30 (namely access road 30 as shown in Figure 1 is away from one end of main building 10) all with around passage 50 is communicated with the outer end (namely exit passageway 40 as shown in Figure 1 is away from one end of main building 10) of exit passageway 40.Thus, when emergency case such as breaking out of fires, and the personnel that this material production runs can be participated in effectively evacuate intermediate material, and be convenient to fire-fighting vehicle and arrive at rapidly, put out a fire to save life and property.
Advantageously, according to one embodiment of present invention, described multiple function workshop with main building 10 for the center of circle become annular arrange.Thus, can make plant area's characteristics of compact layout, material transportation path Jetta, utilities pipeline lays smooth-going, for factory building development at a specified future date leaves sufficient leeway.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, main building 10 is for quality inspection, technical research, management training, test and visits and as the building in raw material, semiproduct and finished product transfer place for outside.Thus, the checkout facility energy concentrated setting of production overall process, the centralized office work of testing staff's energy, testing process energy complete monitoring can be realized, detecting place can be unique, finally provides hardware supported for protecting the intellectual property.
According to concrete example of the present invention, described multiple function workshop comprises the compound workshop 21 of order distribution successively, extruding workshop 22, compacting workshop 23, sintering mill (plant) 24, grinding and honing workshop 25, PVD coating workshop 26, CVD coating workshop 27 and mould and cutting experiment central shop 28.Thus, described multiple function workshop can be made to arrange around main building.
Advantageously, according to an example of the present invention, access road 30 is at mould and between cutting experiment central shop 28 and compound workshop 21, and exit passageway 40 is between described PVD coating workshop 26 and CVD coating workshop 27.
According to one embodiment of present invention, also comprise plant area's main road 60, plant area's main road 60 is located at around passage 50 side and a part for plant area's main road 60 overlaps with around passage 50.
According to the general layout of the cemented carbide works of the embodiment of the present invention, there is following technique effect:
1, with the detection in the hart metal product technological process of production for hinge, each production process is arranged circlewise around detection control main building 10, the raw materials for production of each operation and intermediate products thereof all radial through main building 10, and main building 10 complete product to be checked, test, check, distribute after be transported to next procedure.Thus, the checkout facility energy concentrated setting of production overall process, the centralized office work of testing staff's energy, testing process energy complete monitoring can be realized, detecting place can be unique, finally provides hardware supported for protecting the intellectual property.
In the factory of 2, raw material, intermediate products and finished product, transport is all around the closed transport form of main building 10 one-tenth, and the Flow of Goods and Materials between each operation must by realizing after main building 10 transfer, and each link of transporting factory in is all under monitoring.
3, main building 10 is the core of whole hart metal product production system, is also the central authorities' building forming " windmill-shaped " Of Architecture Spatial Form in factory.The employee of production area must by passing in and out after main building 10, and main building 10 is door, is also sentry post.
4, due to by the Product checking concentrated setting in manufacturing process; not only reduce the invalid (about 20%) of each production process factory building; and improve the Operating ettectiveness of detection system, more testing staff's centralized office work, keen-witted and capable troop, protection core production technology create condition.
5, production area building becomes " windmill-shaped " to arrange, make characteristics of compact layout between each operation, material transportation path Jetta, utilities pipeline lays smooth-going, and factory building development at a specified future date leaves sufficient leeway.This arrangement form comparatively neighbour's formula arrangement saves land used about 25%.
In the description of this manual, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, scope of the present invention is by claim and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a general layout for cemented carbide works, is characterized in that, comprising:
Main building, is formed in described main building around gallery;
Multiple function workshop, the circumference of described multiple function workshop around described main building distribution and along described main building is arranged spaced apart, and the inner in each described function workshop is communicated with around gallery with described by the first interface channel; With
Access road and exit passageway, the inner of described access road is all communicated with around gallery with described with the inner of described exit passageway;
Also comprise around passage, describedly to arrange around described multiple function workshops around passage, and the outer end in each described function workshop is by the second interface channel and described around channel connection, and the outer end of the outer end of described access road and described exit passageway all with described around channel connection.
2. the general layout of cemented carbide works according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple function workshop with described main building for the center of circle become annular arrange.
3. the general layout of cemented carbide works according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main building is for quality inspection, technical research, management training, test and visits and as the building in raw material, semiproduct and finished product transfer place for outside.
4. the general layout of cemented carbide works according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple function workshop comprises the compound workshop of order distribution successively, extruding workshop, compacting workshop, sintering mill (plant), grinding and honing workshop, PVD coating workshop, CVD coating workshop and mould and cutting experiment central shop.
5. the general layout of cemented carbide works according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described access road is at described mould and between cutting experiment central shop and compound workshop, and described exit passageway is between described PVD coating workshop and CVD coating workshop.
6. the general layout of cemented carbide works according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises plant area's main road, described plant area main road be located at described around passage side and a part for described plant area main road overlap around passage with described.
CN201110169964.5A 2011-06-21 2011-06-21 General plane layout of hard alloy factory Active CN102287061B (en)

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Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB265603A (en) * 1926-02-04 1927-07-21 Francois Sepulchre Method of construction or lay-out of industrial, commercial metallurgical and similar buildings
CN1464157A (en) * 2002-06-12 2003-12-31 李珩铭 Semi-conductor manufacturing factory layout
CN200964706Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-10-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Combined work shop collocation structure using crushing transfer as hub
CN201103254Y (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-08-20 曾振均 Waterborne architectural complex
CN201121424Y (en) * 2007-10-24 2008-09-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Combined factory building structure for aluminum manufacturer processing aluminum hydroxide

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JP2002129767A (en) * 2000-10-19 2002-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Plant layout
CA2486426A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-24 Joseph Wei Chak Lam Layout and design of production facility
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB265603A (en) * 1926-02-04 1927-07-21 Francois Sepulchre Method of construction or lay-out of industrial, commercial metallurgical and similar buildings
CN1464157A (en) * 2002-06-12 2003-12-31 李珩铭 Semi-conductor manufacturing factory layout
CN200964706Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-10-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Combined work shop collocation structure using crushing transfer as hub
CN201121424Y (en) * 2007-10-24 2008-09-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Combined factory building structure for aluminum manufacturer processing aluminum hydroxide
CN201103254Y (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-08-20 曾振均 Waterborne architectural complex

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Inventor after: Yang Guibin

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Inventor before: Zhao Songji

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