CN102285134A - Multifunctional press machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional press machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102285134A
CN102285134A CN2011101980658A CN201110198065A CN102285134A CN 102285134 A CN102285134 A CN 102285134A CN 2011101980658 A CN2011101980658 A CN 2011101980658A CN 201110198065 A CN201110198065 A CN 201110198065A CN 102285134 A CN102285134 A CN 102285134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
parallelogram linkage
side wallboard
feed mechanism
press machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011101980658A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘卫国
王义顺
訾斌
杨根喜
李清伟
孙龙
刘永涛
孔祥柱
钱森
王帅
孙辉
赵周来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XUZHOU HAIHONG BUILDING ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XUZHOU HAIHONG BUILDING ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XUZHOU HAIHONG BUILDING ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical XUZHOU HAIHONG BUILDING ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011101980658A priority Critical patent/CN102285134A/en
Publication of CN102285134A publication Critical patent/CN102285134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional press machine, belonging to the technical field of processing machines for metallic plate materials. The multifunctional press machine comprises a left side wall plate, a right side wall plate, an upper cross beam, a lower cross beam, a travel switch, a slide block guide rail and an operating platform upper panel. The multifunctional press machine further comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a balancing tension rod, a first parallelogram hinge mechanism, a second parallelogram hinge mechanism, a slide block, an operating platform feeding mechanism and a rear material-blocking device. A single hydraulic cylinder is adopted to drive; the hydraulic cylinder is used for driving two four-link mechanisms at two sides, i.e. a left side and a right side; the left and the right four-link mechanisms are synchronized through the balancing tension rod; and the mechanisms drive the slide block to move up and down. The multifunctional press machine has the beneficial effects of simple structure, integrated functions of shape-regulating, cutting and bending, economy and practicality, stable performance, easiness in operating, high efficiency and the like.

Description

A kind of multi-functional pressure machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forcing press, specifically is a kind of multi-functional pressure machine, belongs to metal blank machining tool technical field.
Background technology
The equipment that is used for shear, bending, accent shape smoothing processing at present has special-purpose plate shearing machine, bender and forcing press.But its function singleness, and in the actual process, often need sheet material is carried out as processing such as shearing, bending, the smoothings of accent shape, therefore need 3 above equipment to finish jointly, equipment investment is big, and utilization rate is low.The dual-purpose machine of commercially available shear bending generally has the i.e. lathe bed of two aditus laryngis, and two cover systems, every cover system are independently finished respectively and sheared and the bending function, and two cover systems or level or vertically be distributed on the lathe bed do not support that mutually operation is inconvenient, and bulky is invested bigger.In addition, at present bender can be divided into by the method for synchronization and turns round that axle forces synchronously, machine liquid is synchronous and grating is synchronous.What wherein be most widely used is to turn round axle to force the method for synchronization.But, turn round during axle forces synchronously, turn round bearing stress and shear stress by bending, the time is long easily to produce distortion, causes service life of a machine to reduce, and precision reduces.Though and machine liquid is synchronously and grating synchronization accuracy height but cost is higher, and hydraulic system and electrical system complexity, maintenance difficult.
Summary of the invention
Problem at above-mentioned prior art exists the invention provides a kind of multi-functional pressure machine, can effectively address the above problem.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of multi-functional pressure machine, comprise the left side wallboard, the right side wallboard, entablature, sill, stopping means, slide block guide rail, the workbench top panel, also comprise hydraulic jack, balancing pull rod, the first parallelogram linkage, the second parallelogram linkage, slide block, table feed mechanism and rear material stopping device, fixedly connected with the right side wallboard with the left side wallboard respectively in the two ends of entablature, fixedly connected with the right side wallboard with the left side wallboard respectively in the two ends of sill, the two ends of hydraulic jack are point articulated with the hinged inside of the first parallelogram linkage and the second parallelogram linkage respectively by bearing pin, the top pin joint of the top pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage and the second parallelogram linkage is separately fixed at the two ends, the left and right sides of entablature by bearing pin, balancing pull rod is connected with the outside pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage and the hinged inside point of the second parallelogram linkage by bearing pin, the bottom pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage is connected with slide block by bearing pin with the bottom pin joint of the second parallelogram linkage, slide block guide rail is separately positioned on the medial surface of left side wallboard and right side wallboard, table feed mechanism is fixedly connected on the top of sill, the workbench top panel is arranged on table feed mechanism top, and rear material stopping device is fixed on table feed mechanism top.
Wherein, slide block is provided with clamping cap and parallels.
Table feed mechanism comprises X-axis feed mechanism and Z axle feed mechanism.
Stopping means comprises travel switch and limited block, and travel switch is arranged on the right side wallboard, and limited block is arranged on the slide block.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, safe and reliable, be convenient to operation, by being used in combination of slide block and workbench top panel instrument, realize bending, transfer the function of shape and shearing, the parallelogram linkage is applied to the transmission of machine, played pressure amplification effect, make the slide block strict parallel motion of workbench do relatively, improved the precision of system, overcome a pair of oil cylinder of traditional employing simultaneously and directly acted on the variety of issue that causes, and can bear bigger unbalance loading, improved the reliability of machine, because balancing pull rod only bears tension and compression stress in the course of the work, be out of shape more traditional axle of turning round and force and to turn round little many of shaft distortion in the method for synchronization, therefore improved mechanical stability against short circuit and service life and easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure figure of the present invention;
Left view when Fig. 2 is a realization bending function of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a realization of the present invention left view when transferring shape smoothing function;
Fig. 4 is a realization of the present invention left view when shearing function.
Among the figure: 1, left side wallboard, 2, entablature, 3, the first parallelogram linkage, 4, the second parallelogram linkage, 5, balancing pull rod, 6, hydraulic jack, 7, slide block guide rail, 8, slide block, 9, the workbench top panel, 10, right side wallboard, 11, stopping means, 12, presser device, 13, parallels, 14, clamping cap, 15, bending patrix, 16, table feed mechanism, 17, sill, 18, bending counterdie, 19, rear material stopping device, 20, transfer the shape patrix, 21, transfer the shape counterdie, 22, shear and to fix a cutting tool, 23, shear bottom tool.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of multi-functional pressure machine, comprise left side wallboard 1, right side wallboard 10, entablature 2, sill 17, stopping means 11, slide block guide rail 7, workbench top panel 9, also comprise hydraulic jack 6, balancing pull rod 5, the first parallelogram linkage 3, the second parallelogram linkage 4, slide block 8, table feed mechanism 16 and rear material stopping device 19, fixedly connected with right side wallboard 10 with left side wallboard 1 respectively in the two ends of entablature 2, fixedly connected with right side wallboard 10 with left side wallboard 1 respectively in the two ends of sill 17, the two ends of hydraulic jack 6 are point articulated with the hinged inside of the first parallelogram linkage 3 and the second parallelogram linkage 4 respectively by bearing pin, the top pin joint of the top pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage 3 and the second parallelogram linkage 4 is separately fixed at the two ends, the left and right sides of entablature 2 by bearing pin, balancing pull rod 5 is connected with the outside pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage 3 and the hinged inside point of the second parallelogram linkage 4 by bearing pin, the bottom pin joint of the bottom pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage 3 and the second parallelogram linkage 4 is connected with slide block 8 by bearing pin, slide block guide rail 7 is separately positioned on the medial surface of left side wallboard 1 and right side wallboard 10, table feed mechanism 16 is fixedly connected on the top of sill 17, workbench top panel 9 is arranged on table feed mechanism 16 tops, and rear material stopping device 19 is fixed on table feed mechanism 16 tops.Slide block 8 is provided with bending patrix 15, clamping cap 14 and parallels 13, and bending counterdie 18 is fixedly connected on workbench top panel 9, and table feed mechanism 16 comprises X-axis feed mechanism and Z axle feed mechanism.
As shown in Figure 2, during bending, pass through fixedly bending patrix 15 of clamping cap 14 in slide block 8 lower ends, parallels 13 is installed on slide block 8, is prevented that plate is carried out in the process of bending slide block 8 shear openings regulates workbench to correct position with the lower part stress deformation by table feed mechanism, make bending patrix 15 identical with the bending counterdie 18 on the table top, by travel switch extreme position is set, regulates rear material stopping device 19 to suitable position, can carry out the bending of plate according to processing request.
As shown in Figure 3, when transferring shape, fix accent shape patrixes 20 in slide block 8 lower ends by clamping cap 14, parallels 13 is installed on slide block 8, is prevented to transfer in the process of shape slide block 8 shear openings to regulate workbench to correct position by table feed mechanism 16 with the lower part stress deformation to plate, make and transfer shape patrix 20 identical with the accent shape counterdie 21 on the table top, by travel switch extreme position is set, regulates rear material stopping device 19 to suitable position, can carry out the accent shape of plate according to processing request.
As shown in Figure 4, during shearing, the parallels 13 and the clamping cap 14 that at first will be installed on the slide block remove, by travel switch extreme position is set then, and make along the feed mechanism of X-axis and Z axle and shear bottom tool 23 and shearing and fix a cutting tool and 22 coincide by regulating workbench, and adjust cutter cutting edge gap up and down, regulate rear material stopping device 19 to suitable position according to processing request at last, fix by presser device 12, can carry out the shearing of plate.

Claims (4)

1. multi-functional pressure machine, comprise left side wallboard (1), right side wallboard (10), entablature (2), sill (17), stopping means (11), slide block guide rail (7), workbench top panel (9), it is characterized in that, also comprise hydraulic jack (6), balancing pull rod (5), the first parallelogram linkage (3), the second parallelogram linkage (4), slide block (8), table feed mechanism (16) and rear material stopping device (19), fixedly connected with right side wallboard (10) with left side wallboard (1) respectively in the two ends of entablature (2), fixedly connected with right side wallboard (10) with left side wallboard (1) respectively in the two ends of sill (17), the two ends of hydraulic jack (6) are point articulated with the hinged inside of the first parallelogram linkage (3) and the second parallelogram linkage (4) respectively by bearing pin, the top pin joint of the top pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage (3) and the second parallelogram linkage (4) is separately fixed at the two ends, the left and right sides of entablature (2) by bearing pin, balancing pull rod (5) is connected with the outside pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage (3) and the hinged inside point of the second parallelogram linkage (4) by bearing pin, the bottom pin joint of the bottom pin joint of the first parallelogram linkage (3) and the second parallelogram linkage (4) is connected with slide block (8) by bearing pin, slide block guide rail (7) is separately positioned on the medial surface of left side wallboard (1) and right side wallboard (10), table feed mechanism (16) is fixedly connected on the top of sill (17), workbench top panel (9) is arranged on table feed mechanism (16) top, and rear material stopping device (19) is fixed on table feed mechanism (16) top.
2. a kind of multi-functional pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described slide block (8) is provided with clamping cap (14) and parallels (13).
3. a kind of multi-functional pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described table feed mechanism (16) comprises X-axis feed mechanism and Z axle feed mechanism.
4. a kind of multi-functional pressure machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stopping means (11) comprises travel switch and limited block, and travel switch is arranged on right side wallboard (10), and limited block is arranged on the slide block (8).
CN2011101980658A 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Multifunctional press machine Pending CN102285134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101980658A CN102285134A (en) 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Multifunctional press machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101980658A CN102285134A (en) 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Multifunctional press machine

Publications (1)

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CN102285134A true CN102285134A (en) 2011-12-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009728A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-04 安徽江南春包装科技有限公司 A kind of false proof marble paper printed apparatus of water transfer printing digital

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0246995A (en) * 1988-08-04 1990-02-16 Hisao Yamashina Plate working machine
US5592876A (en) * 1995-04-06 1997-01-14 Kum Sung Press Machine Co., Ltd. Pressing apparatus for crushing used cars
CN2285712Y (en) * 1996-12-22 1998-07-08 刘棣 Transmission for press
CN101239505A (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-08-13 南京理工大学 Hydraulic pressure pressing machine with multiple connecting rods
CN201471735U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-19 南通锻压设备有限公司 Hydraulic punching machine
CN202207739U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-05-02 徐州海虹建筑工程机械有限公司 Multifunctional press

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0246995A (en) * 1988-08-04 1990-02-16 Hisao Yamashina Plate working machine
US5592876A (en) * 1995-04-06 1997-01-14 Kum Sung Press Machine Co., Ltd. Pressing apparatus for crushing used cars
CN2285712Y (en) * 1996-12-22 1998-07-08 刘棣 Transmission for press
CN101239505A (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-08-13 南京理工大学 Hydraulic pressure pressing machine with multiple connecting rods
CN201471735U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-19 南通锻压设备有限公司 Hydraulic punching machine
CN202207739U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-05-02 徐州海虹建筑工程机械有限公司 Multifunctional press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009728A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-04 安徽江南春包装科技有限公司 A kind of false proof marble paper printed apparatus of water transfer printing digital
CN107009728B (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-09-18 安徽江南春包装科技有限公司 A kind of anti-fake marble paper printed apparatus of water transfer printing digital

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Application publication date: 20111221