CN101480852B - Equipment and method for processing packaging box - Google Patents

Equipment and method for processing packaging box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101480852B
CN101480852B CN2009100606843A CN200910060684A CN101480852B CN 101480852 B CN101480852 B CN 101480852B CN 2009100606843 A CN2009100606843 A CN 2009100606843A CN 200910060684 A CN200910060684 A CN 200910060684A CN 101480852 B CN101480852 B CN 101480852B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bending
limit
workbench
packing box
workpiece
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009100606843A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101480852A (en
Inventor
王启平
皮文德
高福铭
汪俊时
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHAN GANGSHIXINMIAO INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
WUHAN TELI MECHANOELECTRIC EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Wuhan Recycling Economy Research Institute
Original Assignee
WUHAN GANGSHIXINMIAO INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
WUHAN TELI MECHANOELECTRIC EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Wuhan Recycling Economy Research Institute
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Application filed by WUHAN GANGSHIXINMIAO INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd, WUHAN TELI MECHANOELECTRIC EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd, Wuhan Recycling Economy Research Institute filed Critical WUHAN GANGSHIXINMIAO INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009100606843A priority Critical patent/CN101480852B/en
Publication of CN101480852A publication Critical patent/CN101480852A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101480852B publication Critical patent/CN101480852B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a packaging box forming machine comprising a worktable which operates according to the forming order of workpieces. The packaging box forming machine is characterized in that a bending device for a first edge and a bending device for a second edge of a bending packaging box are respectively installed at both sides of one end of the worktable, and a third edge, a fourth edge and a bending and angle turning device for a turning angle of the bending packaging box are installed at the other end of the worktable. The invention not only has high processing efficiency, but also can be duly regulated according to the needs so as to produce packaging boxes with different sizes.

Description

A kind of Apparatus and method for of processing packaging box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Apparatus and method for of processing packaging box, particularly in metallurgic product, be used for the packing box of packing plate-shape product.
Background technology
Prior art processing plate class packaging shell mostly adopts the direct punch forming of mould, and the size of mould can't adjust, and has caused the single of product type.If need the product of production different model then to need many molds, make that so not only the utilization rate of mould is not high but also wasted a large amount of material resources, financial resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Apparatus and method for of processing packaging box, it is the working (machining) efficiency height not only, and can in time adjust as required to produce the packing box of different size.
Realize that the object of the invention technical scheme is a kind of packing box make-up machine, has workbench according to the component shaping sequential analysis, it is characterized in that: the apparatus for bending that first and second limits of a bending packing box respectively are installed in the both sides of this workbench one end, the bending and the angle station of third and fourth limit of bending packing box and corner are housed at the other end of workbench, this bending and angle station have the hold-down head by first drive power source and downward press-through pack box the 3rd or four edges and corner thereof, cooperate the make progress push plate of bending the 3rd or four edges of this hold-down head in addition, this push plate is by second drive power source, the angle of packing box has the dihedral hold-down head of folding packaging box corner relatively, this dihedral hold-down head is by the 3rd drive power source, the little frame that has two symmetric arrangement in described bending and the angle station, two little frames are arranged on the slide rail that is connected with big frame, and by nut respectively and two screw mandrels that match with big frame connect, two screw mandrels connect by shaft coupling, be connected with the location press strip between two hold-down heads and change the compensation block of locating press strip length, described bending and angle station also have electromotive roller, the apparatus for bending on described first and second limits is separately positioned on the both sides of workbench, and front and back are arranged, in the position corresponding, have respectively on the described workbench by the electromagnet of motor by transmission mechanism lateral transfer workpiece with the apparatus for bending on first and second limits.
And described transmission mechanism is the wheel and rack that matches, and electromagnet is connected with tooth bar and lateral transfer workpiece under the driving of motor.
And at the workbench place of the apparatus for bending on corresponding first and second limits, the auxiliary lifting device that lifts workpiece when being provided with bending first or second limit.
And described lifting device has a bottom plate that is driven and slided up and down along chute by power cylinder, and one along chute and the top board that together slides with bottom plate.
A kind of method of using the described equipment processing packaging box of claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
5.1 laterally send into the apparatus for bending on first limit after workpiece vertically moves along workbench again, and by article one limit of the apparatus for bending bending packing box on this first limit;
5.2 workpiece then, vertically moves the apparatus for bending of laterally sending into second limit again forward along horizontal equidistant the returning of workbench, and by the second limit of the apparatus for bending bending packing box on this second limit;
5.3 workpiece along horizontal equidistant the returning of workbench, then, vertically moves the 3rd limit and folding its corner by bending and angle station folding packaging box forward;
5.4 continue to vertically move four edges and folding its corner forward by bending and angle station folding packaging box.
And when apparatus for bending bending first or second limit, be located at the auxiliary another side that lifts workpiece of lifting device on the workbench, after finishing bending, put down this another side again.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. a liang little frame connects by screw mandrel, can adjust spacing according to demand, thereby reaches the purpose of processing place different size product.2. arrange the production efficiency height before and after the apparatus for bending on first limit and second limit.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is a packing box make-up machine overall structure vertical view.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bending and angle station.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of bending and angle station.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of bending and angle station.
Fig. 5 is a sheet material work flow schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of electromagnet and transmission mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of lifting device.
Fig. 8 is the working state schematic representation of lifting device.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~5, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiment.
Realize that purpose technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of packing box make-up machine, has workbench according to the component shaping sequential analysis, it is characterized in that: the apparatus for bending 2 that first and second limits of a bending packing box respectively are installed in the both sides of this workbench one end, the bending and the angle station 1 of third and fourth limit of bending packing box and corner are housed at the other end of workbench 3, this bending and angle station 1 have the hold-down head 22 that is driven also downward press-through pack box the 3rd or four edges and corner thereof by first power source 8, cooperate the upwards push plate 15 of bending the 3rd or four edges of this hold-down head 22 in addition, this push plate 15 is driven by second power source 9, the angle of packing box has the dihedral hold-down head 14 of folding packaging box corner relatively, this dihedral hold-down head 14 is driven by the 3rd power source 10, the little frame 5 that has two symmetric arrangement in described bending and the angle station 1, two little frames 5 are arranged on the slide rail 13 that is connected with big frame 17, and by nut 7 respectively and two screw mandrels 6 that match with big frame 17 connect, two screw mandrels 6 connect by shaft coupling 16, be connected with location press strip 11 between two hold-down heads 22 and change the compensation block 12 of locating press strip 11 length, bending and angle station 1 also have electromotive roller 28, the apparatus for bending 2 on described first and second limits is separately positioned on the both sides of workbench 3, and front and back are arranged, in the position corresponding, have respectively on the described workbench 3 by the electromagnet 21 of motor 18 by transmission mechanism lateral transfer workpiece with the apparatus for bending 2 on first and second limits.
Adopt the form converted products of streamline, the production efficiency height.Article first and second, the apparatus for bending 2 on limit is used for first and second limit of machining sheet, and bending and angle station 1 are used for the 3rd and the 4th limit of machining sheet.
The apparatus for bending 2 on first and second limits is separately positioned on the both sides of workbench 3, and front and back arrange, can improve working (machining) efficiency, low latency.
Hand of spiral on two screw mandrels 6 is opposite, when needs are processed the product of different size, rotary screw 6, because screw mandrel 6 matches with big frame 17, move axially and be limited, therefore the little frame 5 of nut 7 drives that connects on it moves along screw mandrel 6, thereby makes the distance between the two little frames 5 change, and reaches the purpose of processing different size product.When distance between the two little frames 5 only needs fine setting, can install or dismantle compensation block 12 additional at the two ends of location press strip 11, need not to change compression bar, convenient, fast.
When sheet material is transported in bending and the angle station 1 by workpiece transfer device 4 after, continue to move forward by the instruction drive sheet material of electromotive roller 28 according to input.
The motor that can select hydraulic jack, cylinder or have a decelerator is as first, second or the 3rd power source 8,9,10, but the effect of hydraulic jack is best.
Further technical scheme also can be that described transmission mechanism is the gear 19 and tooth bar 20 that matches, and electromagnet 21 is connected with tooth bar 20 and laterally slides under the driving of motor 18.
The power of motor 18 conducts to electromagnet 21 by transmission mechanism, thereby drives electromagnet 21 lateral transfer workpiece.
And at workbench 3 places to the apparatus for bending 2 on first and second limits, the auxiliary lifting device 24 that lifts workpiece when being provided with bending first or second limit.
Further technical scheme can also be that described lifting device 24 has a bottom plate 25 that is driven and slided up and down along chute 26 by power cylinder 23, and one along chute 26 and the top board 27 that together slides with bottom plate 25.
Because the sheet material deadweight is bigger, yielding under the effect in its deadweight when its another side is unsettled, influence ensuing operation, therefore lifting device 24 is set, when apparatus for bending 2 bendings first or second limit, the bottom plate 25 of lifting device 24 another side along with sheet material under the driving of power cylinder 23 together lifts, and puts down this another side after finishing bending again, so can be out of shape in the free servomechanism process of bending to avoid plate-like workpieces.
Power cylinder 23 is hydraulic cylinder preferably, also can be cylinder.
A kind of method of using the described equipment processing packaging box of claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps
5.1 laterally send into the apparatus for bending 2 on first limit after workpiece vertically moves along workbench 3 again, and by article one limit of the apparatus for bending 2 bending packing boxes on this first limit;
5.2 workpiece then, vertically moves forward and laterally sends into second apparatus for bending 2 again along workbench 3 horizontal equidistant returning, and by the second limit of the apparatus for bending 2 bending packing boxes on this second limit;
5.3 workpiece along workbench 3 horizontal equidistant returning, then, vertically moves the 3rd limit and folding its corner by bending and angle station 1 folding packaging box forward;
5.4 continue to vertically move four edges and folding its corner forward by bending and angle station 1 folding packaging box.
When processed sheet material moves to electromagnet 21 tops, electromagnet 21 energisings also obtain magnetic, sheet material is adsorbed, driving underdrive mechanism drive electromagnet 21 at motor 18 laterally moves, sheet material is transported to the workspace of the apparatus for bending 2 on first and second limits, after the apparatus for bending 2 on first and second limits is finished processing action, driving underdrive mechanism drive electromagnet 21 at motor 18 is got back to original position, this moment, electromagnet 21 outages lost magnetic force, and sheet material continues to move forward and finish the bending action on second limit under the drive of workpiece transfer device 4.
After processed sheet material moves to bending and angle station 1 workspace, hold-down head 22 moves down under the driving of first power source 8, sheet material is compressed and locatees, this moment, push plate 15 was upwards inwardly folding with the 3rd limit of sheet material under the driving of second power source 9, next dihedral hold-down head 14 under the driving of the 3rd power source 10 with first, second limit of sheet material and the 3rd or the formed corner in limit inwardly folding, it is close to.Next sheet material continues to move forward and finish in the same way the folding of the 4th limit and corner thereof.
The processed sheet material that finishes is sent from bending and angle station 1.
Further technical scheme can be when apparatus for bending 2 bendings first on first and second limits or second limit, is located at the lifting device 24 auxiliary another sides that lift workpiece on the workbench 3, puts down this another side after finishing bending again.

Claims (6)

1. packing box make-up machine, has workbench according to the component shaping sequential analysis, it is characterized in that: the apparatus for bending that first and second limits of a bending packing box respectively are installed in the both sides of this workbench one end, the bending and the angle station of third and fourth limit of bending packing box and corner are housed at the other end of workbench, this bending and angle station have the hold-down head by first drive power source and downward press-through pack box the 3rd or four edges and corner thereof, cooperate the make progress push plate of bending the 3rd or four edges of this hold-down head in addition, this push plate is by second drive power source, the angle of packing box has the dihedral hold-down head of folding packaging box corner relatively, this dihedral hold-down head is by the 3rd drive power source, the little frame that has two symmetric arrangement in described bending and the angle station, two little frames are arranged on the slide rail that is connected with big frame, and by nut respectively and two screw mandrels that match with big frame connect, two screw mandrels connect by shaft coupling, be connected with the location press strip between two hold-down heads and change the compensation block of locating press strip length, described bending and angle station also have electromotive roller, the apparatus for bending on described first and second limits is separately positioned on the both sides of workbench, and front and back are arranged, in the position corresponding, have respectively on the described workbench by the electromagnet of motor by transmission mechanism lateral transfer workpiece with the apparatus for bending on first and second limits.
2. a kind of packing box make-up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism is the wheel and rack that matches, and electromagnet is connected with tooth bar and lateral transfer workpiece under the driving of motor.
3. a kind of packing box make-up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at the workbench place of the apparatus for bending on corresponding first and second limits, the auxiliary lifting device that lifts workpiece when being provided with bending first or second limit.
4. a kind of packing box make-up machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described lifting device has a bottom plate that is driven and slided up and down along chute by power cylinder, and one along chute and the top board that together slides with bottom plate.
5. method of using the described equipment processing packaging box of claim 1 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
5.1 laterally send into the apparatus for bending on first limit after workpiece vertically moves along workbench again, and by article one limit of the apparatus for bending bending packing box on this first limit;
5.2 workpiece then, vertically moves the apparatus for bending of laterally sending into second limit again forward along horizontal equidistant the returning of workbench, and by the second limit of the apparatus for bending bending packing box on this second limit;
5.3 workpiece along horizontal equidistant the returning of workbench, then, vertically moves the 3rd limit and folding its corner by bending and angle station folding packaging box forward;
5.4 continue to vertically move four edges and folding its corner forward by bending and angle station folding packaging box.
6. the method for processing packaging box according to claim 5 is characterized in that: when apparatus for bending bending first or second limit, be located at the auxiliary another side that lifts workpiece of lifting device on the workbench, put down this another side again after finishing bending.
CN2009100606843A 2009-02-04 2009-02-04 Equipment and method for processing packaging box Expired - Fee Related CN101480852B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100606843A CN101480852B (en) 2009-02-04 2009-02-04 Equipment and method for processing packaging box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100606843A CN101480852B (en) 2009-02-04 2009-02-04 Equipment and method for processing packaging box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101480852A CN101480852A (en) 2009-07-15
CN101480852B true CN101480852B (en) 2011-08-17

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102490394A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-13 浙江中科包装机械有限公司 Fully edge turning method for tissues of blank boxes and fully edge turning mechanism adopting fully edge turning method
CN104441767B (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-10-19 成都三可实业有限公司 A kind of confection inner box shaped device
CN108080520B (en) * 2017-04-12 2020-12-18 太仓中集冷藏物流装备有限公司 Panel hem device
JP6742273B2 (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-08-19 アピックヤマダ株式会社 Molding die and resin molding method
CN109049855B (en) * 2018-08-30 2024-04-12 浙江正威机械有限公司 Bottom long edge inward folding mechanism of plastic three-dimensional bag sheet
CN111957842B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-11-01 国机铸锻机械有限公司 Feeding process and equipment for bent piece and straight piece

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Granted publication date: 20110817

Termination date: 20170204