CN102278852A - Refrigerator door and refrigerator having same - Google Patents
Refrigerator door and refrigerator having same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102278852A CN102278852A CN2011102363862A CN201110236386A CN102278852A CN 102278852 A CN102278852 A CN 102278852A CN 2011102363862 A CN2011102363862 A CN 2011102363862A CN 201110236386 A CN201110236386 A CN 201110236386A CN 102278852 A CN102278852 A CN 102278852A
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- refrigerator
- drawer
- door
- refrigerator door
- opening
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Abstract
The invention mainly aims to provide a refrigerator door and a refrigerator, from which large foods can be conveniently taken out and which can effectively save energy. In order to fulfill the aim, an opening which penetrates through a refrigerator door body is formed in the refrigerator door body; a drawer is arranged in the opening through a sliding rail mechanism; the sliding rail mechanism comprises a door body- side guide rail component which is connected with the refrigerator door body and a drawer-side guide rail component which is connected with the drawer; relative to the refrigerator door body, the door body-side guide rail component and the drawer-side guide rail component are inclined upwards to the inside of the refrigerator door body; a clamping mechanism is arranged between the refrigerator door body and the drawer; the clamping mechanism clamps the drawer to be in a closed state in which the drawer is pushed to close the opening; and an operating mechanism which is operated by an operator to remove the clamping state of the clamping mechanism is arranged on the drawer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator doors and the refrigerator of this refrigerator doors is installed.
Background technology
On the refrigerator cold-storage door, opening is set, on this opening, the bar desk is set, when needs take out a small amount of food etc. from refrigerator, only need open the bar desk and can and needn't open cold sotrage door, reduce cold air and leak outside, reach energy-conservation purpose.For example, in CN2624139Y (patent documentation 1) number communique a kind of like this refrigerator that has the bar desk is disclosed promptly.Yet, to reveal in order to reduce cold air as far as possible, the opening that is used to be provided with the bar desk should be the smaller the better, but the little words of opening are difficult to take out food in refrigerator by this opening.In order to solve such problem, for example, in CN1719168A (patent documentation 2) number communique, bar door is bearing on the opening that forms on the refrigerator doors by bolster longitudinally, installed inside at this bar door has the bar door basket, and this bar door basket is used to deposit a spot of food, when needs take out food, bar door drawn back the bar door basket is turned to outside the refrigerator together, thereby can from this bar door basket, take out food easily.
Yet, because the most inboard edge of bar door basket may produce with the edge of opening and interfere when drawing back bar door (rotation), thereby bar door basket size of (when bar door is closed) on direction perpendicular to the shop front can not form greatly (, the bar door basket is in the restriction that is subjected to opening size perpendicular to the size on the direction of the shop front), thereby cause the storing amount of bar door basket less, make the bigger food of volume still need be placed in the refrigerating chamber, thereby when taking out bigger food, still need open the refrigerator cold-storage door, thereby can make a large amount of cold air leak outside, energy-saving effect is not good.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is, provides a kind of and can either take out large-scale food easily and can realize energy-conservation refrigerator doors and refrigerator effectively again.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of refrigerator doors, comprise refrigerator door, on described refrigerator door, offer the opening that runs through this refrigerator door, the drawer of band sliding track mechanism is installed in this opening; Described sliding track mechanism comprises door side guide assembly that is connected with described refrigerator door and the drawer side rails assembly that is connected with described drawer, described door side guide assembly is provided with towards this refrigerator door inboard with respect to described refrigerator door with described drawer side rails assembly with being inclined upwardly, realizes opening and closing of described drawer by described side guide assembly with relative slip between the described drawer side rails assembly; Between described refrigerator door and described drawer, be provided with snap fastener, keep drawer to be in the closed condition that is pushed into and seals described opening by the engaging of this snap fastener; On described drawer, be provided with for the operating mechanism of operator's operation with the fastening state of engagement release mechanism.
Draw from the above mentioned, because refrigerator doors is provided with the drawer that stretches into cold compartment of refrigerator or refrigerating chamber inside, therefore in drawer, can store large-scale food, like this, as long as the drawer of opening in the opening that is arranged on the refrigerator door can take out large-scale food and need not open refrigerator doors, thereby, can either take out large-scale food easily and can realize energy-conservation again effectively.
In addition, tilt setting as described above owing to realize the sliding track mechanism and the refrigerator door of drawer slide, thereby, after engaging of the snap device between drawer and the refrigerator door is disengaged, under the effect of drawer self gravitation, drawer can skid off automatically, does not need the user manually drawer to be drawn out from opening, avoids the user because of the firmly uneven of directly dilatory drawer drawer and refrigerator door to be bumped.
Because buckle is set between drawer door and refrigerator door to be connected and operating mechanism to should buckle being connected, like this, the user only need push this operating mechanism or touch drawer drawer door is connected with refrigerator door releasing or formation buckle, drawer door can be fastened on the refrigerator door securely, avoid from refrigerator door, coming off out because of vibrations make drawer.
The present invention is preferred, and described drawer has panel, backboard, left plate, right plate, base plate, on the outer surface of left plate and right plate pulley assembly is installed; The slide track component that is complementary with described pulley assembly is installed on the refrigerator door of corresponding opening both sides.
Draw from the above mentioned, because pulley assembly is arranged on the outer surface of side plate, slide rail set is built is arranged on the refrigerator door, both are cooperated better.
The present invention is preferred, and described slide track component and described refrigerator door are inclined to 85 degree and are arranged on the refrigerator door.
Draw from the above mentioned, because slide track component becomes 85 degree to be obliquely installed with refrigerator door, help the drawer main body like this and under the self gravitation effect, from opening, skid off automatically, and, because being 85 degree, angulation avoids making drawer and refrigerator door that fierce collision take place because of its gravity is excessive.
The present invention is preferred, and described drawer becomes 90 degree and is installed in the described opening with described refrigerator door.
Draw from the above mentioned, drawer is installed on the refrigerator door perpendicular to refrigerator door, be arranged on refrigerator door and the drawer in order to realize that slide mechanism that drawer and refrigerator door are slidingly connected and refrigerator door and drawer tilt, thereby need not to change the installation direction of drawer, help on refrigerator door, assembling drawer more.
The present invention is preferred, and described drawer parallels with slide track component, and with described refrigerator door be inclined to 85 the degree be installed in the described opening.
Draw from the above mentioned, described drawer, all become 85 to spend and be obliquely installed on the Yu Menti, under the self gravitation effect, from refrigerator door, skid off thereby help drawer more in refrigerator door in order to realize slide mechanism that drawer and refrigerator door be slidingly connected.
The present invention is preferred, and the outer surface of described left plate and right plate is provided with the pulley fixed head, is separately installed with pulley in the both sides up and down of this pulley fixed head; The slide rail that is complementary with this pulley is installed on the refrigerator door of corresponding opening both sides.
Draw from the above mentioned,, shake thereby limit the drawer in the vertical direction owing on drawer side, be provided with the two rows pulley, make between drawer and the refrigerator door be slidingly connected more firm.
The present invention is preferred, and described snap fastener comprises and is arranged on the draw-in groove on the described refrigerator door and is arranged on the grab that can be fastened on the described drawer in this draw-in groove; Described operating mechanism comprises button, thereby makes described grab deviate from engagement release by the operator from described draw-in groove to pressing of this button.
Draw from the above mentioned,, compare with mechanism with other cards because described operating mechanism is a button, more convenient to operate.
In addition, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator, and above-mentioned refrigerator doors is installed on this refrigerator.
The present invention is preferred, and described refrigerator is a double door formula refrigerator, thereby helps more combining with current refrigerator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the master of the refrigerator doors of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stravismus schematic diagram of refrigerator door among Fig. 1, and wherein, drawer is in open mode;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of refrigerator door among Fig. 1, and wherein, drawer is in closed condition.
The specific embodiment
Be example with the double-door refrigerator below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention be described in detail.
The master who Figure 1 shows that the refrigerator doors of an embodiment of the present invention looks schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 is the stravismus schematic diagram of this refrigerator doors.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, offer the opening 4 that is communicated with the outside in it on refrigerator door 1, the drawer 2 that stretches into cold compartment of refrigerator or refrigerating chamber inside is installed in this opening 4, this drawer 2 is used for receiving adorns a certain amount of food.Because described drawer can stretch into the inside of cold compartment of refrigerator or refrigerating chamber, therefore can store large-scale food for 2 li at drawer, like this, 2 can take out large-scale food and need not open refrigerator doors as long as pull the drawer out, thereby, can either take out large-scale food easily and can avoid cold air to reveal again effectively, realize energy-conservation.
As shown in Figure 2, drawer 2 is formed by panel (being drawer door 3), backboard (not shown), left plate 21, right plate (not shown), base plate (not shown), bottom at the outer surface of left plate 21 and right plate is equipped with pulley fixed head 22, be separately installed with several pulleys that is word order 23 in the both sides up and down of this pulley fixed head 22, by the pulley assembly 24 described in this pulley 23 and pulley fixed head 22 composition diagrams 3, this pulley 23 can slide along slide rail 11, thereby realizes opening and closing of drawer 2.Because the slide mechanism and the refrigerator door 1 of slide rail 11 and pulley 23 compositions are tilted setting, when drawer door 3 be connected with the buckle of refrigerator door 1 be disengaged after, drawer 2 can skid off under the self gravitation effect automatically, thereby does not need the user manually drawer 2 to be drawn out from opening 4.In addition, because slide mechanism and refrigerator door 1 angulation are 85 degree, the component of its gravity on the slide rail direction is less, thereby avoids because of its gravity is excessive drawer 2 and refrigerator door 1 being bumped.In addition, owing to be separately installed with pulley 23, shake thereby limit drawer 2 in the vertical directions in the both sides up and down of pulley fixed head 22, make between drawer 2 and the refrigerator door 1 be slidingly connected more firm.
Be provided with drawer door 3 at the front end of drawer 2, be provided with grab 31 on the top of the inner surface of this drawer door 3 in order to the sealing opening; Upper side frame 41 places at the corresponding opening 4 of refrigerator door 1 offer draw-in groove 42, and grab 31 can be connected in the draw-in groove 42, thereby drawer door 3 is fixed to opening 4 places of refrigerator door 1, thereby realize the sealing to the refrigerator door opening part.The outer surface of drawer door 3 is provided with a button 5 (constituting operating mechanism of the present invention), and this button 5 passes the interior outside of refrigerator door 1 and is connected with grab 31.The user pushes this button 5 can make grab 31 deviate from from draw-in groove 42, thereby the buckle of removing drawer door 3 and refrigerator door 1 is connected.
When the user need take out food from drawer 2, the user pushed button 5, and the buckle of drawer door 3 and refrigerator door 1 is connected and is disengaged, and drawer 2 skids off 4 along slide rail 11 from opening under the deadweight effect; When getting thing, the user finishes when needing closing drawers 2, pushing drawer door 3, and drawer 2 slides in the opening 4 along slide rail 11, and drawer door 3 is fixed on the refrigerator door 1 by the engaging of grab 31 and draw-in groove 42.Like this, only need push button 5 drawer door 3 and refrigerator door 1 are removed or formation buckle annexation, drawer door 3 can be fastened on the refrigerator door 1 securely, avoid from refrigerator door 1, coming off out because of vibrations make drawer 2.
In the above-described embodiment, 1 one-tenth 85 degree of slide mechanism and refrigerator door and being obliquely installed on the inner surface of refrigerator door 1, and the drawer main body is installed in the opening 4 perpendicular to refrigerator door 1.Be understood that the drawer main body also can parallel with slide rail and tilt to be installed in the opening 4.In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, snap fastener adopts grab and draw-in groove to realize that simultaneously, button is connected with grab, and the user can realize that by pushing button drawer deviates from from refrigerator door.Be understood that, snap fastener also can adopt sliding pin and draw-in groove to realize, wherein, sliding pin is parallel to the panel of drawer and is arranged at the outer surface of drawer door, draw-in groove is installed on the refrigerator door, and the user is by making sliding pin stretch in the draw-in groove or from draw-in groove to stirring of sliding pin.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention.For example, be that example is illustrated with double door formula refrigerator in the above-described embodiment, yet be not limited thereto that the present invention can be applied on the refrigerator of other (for example, single open-door) structures.In a word, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a refrigerator doors comprises refrigerator door (1), it is characterized in that, offers the opening (4) that runs through this refrigerator door (1) on described refrigerator door (1), and the drawer (2) of band sliding track mechanism is installed in this opening (4),
Described sliding track mechanism comprises door side guide assembly that is connected with described refrigerator door (1) and the drawer side rails assembly that is connected with described drawer (2), described door side guide assembly and described drawer side rails assembly are provided with towards this refrigerator door (1) inboard with respect to described refrigerator door (1) with being inclined upwardly, realize opening and closing of described drawer (2) by described door side guide assembly with relative slip between the described drawer side rails assembly
Between described refrigerator door (1) and described drawer (2), be provided with snap fastener, keep drawer (2) to be in closed condition by the engaging of this snap fastener,
On described drawer (2), be provided with for the operating mechanism of operator's operation with the fastening state of engagement release mechanism.
2. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described drawer (2) has panel, backboard, left plate (21), right plate, base plate, on the outer surface of left plate (21) and right plate pulley assembly is installed,
On the refrigerator door (1) of corresponding opening both sides, the slide track component that is complementary with described pulley assembly is installed.
3. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described slide track component and described refrigerator door (1) are inclined to 85 degree and are arranged on the refrigerator door (1).
4. refrigerator doors according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described drawer (2) becomes 90 degree and is installed in the described opening (4) with described refrigerator door (1).
5. refrigerator doors according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described drawer (2) parallels with slide track component, and with described refrigerator door (1) be inclined to 85 the degree be installed in the described opening (4).
6. refrigerator doors according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the outer surface of described left plate (21) and right plate is provided with pulley fixed head (22), is separately installed with pulley (23) in the both sides up and down of this pulley fixed head (22),
On the refrigerator door (1) of corresponding opening both sides, the slide rail that is complementary with this pulley (23) is installed.
7. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described snap fastener comprises the draw-in groove (42) that is arranged on the described refrigerator door (1) and be arranged on the grab (31) that can be fastened on the described drawer (2) in this draw-in groove,
Described operating mechanism comprises button (5), by the operator to pressing of this button (5) make described grab (31) from described draw-in groove (42) thus deviate from engagement release.
8. a refrigerator is characterized in that, each described refrigerator doors in the claim 1 to 4 is installed on this refrigerator.
9. refrigerator according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described refrigerator is a double door formula refrigerator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110236386.2A CN102278852B (en) | 2011-08-17 | Refrigerator doors and be provided with the refrigerator of this refrigerator doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110236386.2A CN102278852B (en) | 2011-08-17 | Refrigerator doors and be provided with the refrigerator of this refrigerator doors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102278852A true CN102278852A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102278852B CN102278852B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102538372A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Sliding rail mechanism for refrigerator and refrigerator with sliding rail mechanism |
| CN102564046A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-11 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN102564045A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-11 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Supporting guide rail used for refrigerator and refrigerator comprising same |
| CN105157335A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-16 | 中国海洋大学 | Fridge drawer capable of storing food automatically |
| CN107356040A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州市友坤精密机械有限公司 | A kind of storage rack hidden refrigerator doors |
| CN111049834A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 陕西中兴祥林电子科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive communication protocol forwarding device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0779484A2 (en) * | 1995-12-16 | 1997-06-18 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating and/or freezing apparatus |
| EP1424529A2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator |
| CN1837727A (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-27 | 海尔集团公司 | A double-door electric refrigerator with novel door structure |
| CN101231110A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-07-30 | 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 | Refrigerator door having multi-door family taproom |
| CN101240971A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-13 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN201476456U (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-05-19 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigeration plant and drawer-type bar-desk door body |
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0779484A2 (en) * | 1995-12-16 | 1997-06-18 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating and/or freezing apparatus |
| EP1424529A2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator |
| CN1837727A (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-27 | 海尔集团公司 | A double-door electric refrigerator with novel door structure |
| CN101231110A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-07-30 | 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 | Refrigerator door having multi-door family taproom |
| CN101240971A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-13 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN201476456U (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-05-19 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigeration plant and drawer-type bar-desk door body |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102538372A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Sliding rail mechanism for refrigerator and refrigerator with sliding rail mechanism |
| CN102564046A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-11 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN102564045A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-11 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Supporting guide rail used for refrigerator and refrigerator comprising same |
| CN102564045B (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-12-25 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Supporting guide rail used for refrigerator |
| CN102538372B (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2014-03-26 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Sliding rail mechanism for refrigerator and refrigerator with sliding rail mechanism |
| CN105157335A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-16 | 中国海洋大学 | Fridge drawer capable of storing food automatically |
| CN105157335B (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-12-05 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of refrigerator drawer of automatic accomodation food |
| CN107356040A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州市友坤精密机械有限公司 | A kind of storage rack hidden refrigerator doors |
| CN107356040B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2020-02-14 | 苏州市友坤精密机械有限公司 | Storage rack concealed refrigerator door |
| CN111049834A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 陕西中兴祥林电子科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive communication protocol forwarding device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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