CN105157335B - A kind of refrigerator drawer of automatic accomodation food - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator drawer of automatic accomodation food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105157335B
CN105157335B CN201510401446.XA CN201510401446A CN105157335B CN 105157335 B CN105157335 B CN 105157335B CN 201510401446 A CN201510401446 A CN 201510401446A CN 105157335 B CN105157335 B CN 105157335B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
refrigerator
small
refrigerator drawer
food
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510401446.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105157335A (en
Inventor
王天健
王玉琦
李妮
银萍
刘贵杰
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种自动收纳食物的冰箱抽屉。在冰箱抽屉上设置一个小抽屉;所述小抽屉位于冰箱抽屉内,并且能够从冰箱抽屉中抽出一部分,当小抽屉抽出部分达到最大限度后,小抽屉与冰箱抽屉互不连通。本发明的有益效果是满足食物的在热的时候可预先放在打开的小抽屉内,智能抽屉自动感应食物温度,并在温度达到室温时自动收纳到冰箱中。

The invention discloses a refrigerator drawer for automatically storing food. A small drawer is arranged on the refrigerator drawer; the small drawer is located in the refrigerator drawer, and a part can be drawn out from the refrigerator drawer; The beneficial effect of the invention is that the food can be placed in the open small drawer in advance when it is hot, and the intelligent drawer automatically senses the temperature of the food, and is automatically stored in the refrigerator when the temperature reaches room temperature.

Description

一种自动收纳食物的冰箱抽屉A refrigerator drawer that automatically stores food

技术领域technical field

本发明属于冰箱技术领域,涉及一种自动收纳食物的冰箱抽屉。The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerators, and relates to a refrigerator drawer for automatically storing food.

背景技术Background technique

现有冷藏技术只能在被冷藏的常温状态下才能放进冰箱中储存,温度很高的食物不能立即放入冰箱中,需要冷却到常温温度状态时才能放入,否则对冰箱造成损坏或对食物不利。通过调研发现很多情况下,用户使用冰箱时急于将热的食物放入冰箱,现有技术满足不了这种需求,本发明解决了这种需求。Existing refrigeration technology can only be stored in the refrigerator under the refrigerated normal temperature state. The food with high temperature cannot be put into the refrigerator immediately. Food is not good. Through investigation, it is found that in many cases, users are eager to put hot food into the refrigerator when using the refrigerator, and the prior art cannot meet this demand, and the present invention solves this demand.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种自动收纳食物的冰箱抽屉。解决了用户有急事时热食物没法冷藏的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator drawer for automatically storing food. Solved the problem that hot food cannot be refrigerated when users are in a hurry.

本发明所采用的技术方案是在冰箱抽屉上设置一个小抽屉;所述小抽屉位于冰箱抽屉内,并且能够从冰箱抽屉中抽出一部分,当小抽屉抽出部分达到最大限度后,小抽屉与冰箱抽屉互不连通。The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is to set a small drawer on the refrigerator drawer; the small drawer is located in the refrigerator drawer, and can draw out a part from the refrigerator drawer. Not connected to each other.

进一步,所述小抽屉内部设有感温模块,感温模块连接PLC控制模块,小抽屉的外表面镶嵌有触摸式开关,触摸式开关连接PLC控制模块,PLC控制模块通过电机驱动模块连接微型电机,微型电机的转动轴连接控制小抽屉底部安装的轮子运转。Further, the inside of the small drawer is provided with a temperature sensing module, the temperature sensing module is connected to the PLC control module, the outer surface of the small drawer is inlaid with a touch switch, the touch switch is connected to the PLC control module, and the PLC control module is connected to the micro motor through the motor drive module , the rotating shaft of the miniature motor is connected to control the operation of the wheels installed at the bottom of the small drawer.

进一步,所述冰箱抽屉为中层冰箱抽屉。Further, the refrigerator drawer is a middle refrigerator drawer.

本发明的有益效果是满足食物的在热的时候可预先放在打开的小抽屉内,智能抽屉自动感应食物温度,并在温度达到室温时自动收纳到冰箱中。The beneficial effect of the invention is that the food can be placed in the open small drawer in advance when it is hot, and the intelligent drawer automatically senses the temperature of the food, and is automatically stored in the refrigerator when the temperature reaches room temperature.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明自动收纳食物的冰箱抽屉的小抽屉打开示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of opening a small drawer of a refrigerator drawer for automatically storing food in the present invention;

图2是本发明小抽屉关闭时的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram when the small drawer of the present invention is closed;

图3是本发明冰箱抽屉和小抽屉一起打开的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that refrigerator drawer and small drawer are opened together of the present invention;

图4是本发明电路模块连接示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of connection of circuit modules of the present invention.

图中,1.冰箱抽屉,2.小抽屉,3.感温模块,4.PLC控制模块,5.触摸式开关,6.电机驱动模块,7.微型电机。In the figure, 1. Refrigerator drawer, 2. Small drawer, 3. Temperature sensing module, 4. PLC control module, 5. Touch switch, 6. Motor drive module, 7. Micro motor.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

本发明如图1至图3所示,在冰箱抽屉1上设置一个小抽屉2;所述小抽屉2位于冰箱抽屉1内,并且能够从冰箱抽屉1中抽出一部分,当小抽屉2抽出部分达到最大限度后,小抽屉2与冰箱抽屉1互不连通;In the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, a small drawer 2 is arranged on the refrigerator drawer 1; the small drawer 2 is located in the refrigerator drawer 1, and can extract a part from the refrigerator drawer 1. After the maximum limit, the small drawer 2 and the refrigerator drawer 1 are not connected to each other;

如图4所示,小抽屉2内部设有感温模块3,感温模块3连接PLC控制模块4,小抽屉2的外表面镶嵌有触摸式开关5,触摸式开关5连接PLC控制模块4,PLC控制模块4通过电机驱动模块6连接微型电机7,微型电机7的转动轴连接控制小抽屉2底部安装的轮子运转。As shown in Figure 4, the small drawer 2 is provided with a temperature sensing module 3 inside, the temperature sensing module 3 is connected to the PLC control module 4, the outer surface of the small drawer 2 is inlaid with a touch switch 5, and the touch switch 5 is connected to the PLC control module 4, The PLC control module 4 is connected to the micromotor 7 through the motor drive module 6, and the rotating shaft of the micromotor 7 is connected to control the operation of the wheels installed at the bottom of the small drawer 2.

使用时,手指碰一下触摸式开关5,触摸式开关5将信号发送给PLC控制模块4,PLC控制模块4通过电机驱动模块6驱动微型电机7转动,从而使小抽屉2弹出,将热的食物、容器放入小抽屉后人就可以离开。感温模块3测量小抽屉2内部温度,当温度达到预设值时,PLC控制模块4控制电机驱动模块6运转,使小抽屉2自动缩回冰箱抽屉1内、其外部和冰箱抽屉1的外部成为一个平面整体。When in use, touch the touch switch 5 with your finger, and the touch switch 5 sends a signal to the PLC control module 4, and the PLC control module 4 drives the micro motor 7 to rotate through the motor drive module 6, so that the small drawer 2 pops up, and the hot food 1. After the container is put into the small drawer, people can leave. The temperature sensing module 3 measures the internal temperature of the small drawer 2, and when the temperature reaches a preset value, the PLC control module 4 controls the operation of the motor drive module 6, so that the small drawer 2 automatically retracts into the refrigerator drawer 1, its exterior and the exterior of the refrigerator drawer 1 become a flat whole.

小抽屉2底部的轮子受微型电机7控制。小抽屉2即为镶嵌在冰箱抽屉1内的一个抽屉。The wheel at the bottom of the small drawer 2 is controlled by a micromotor 7. The small drawer 2 is a drawer embedded in the refrigerator drawer 1 .

开冰箱抽屉1时,小抽屉2可一起拉出,单独开小抽屉2时冰箱抽屉1不动。When the refrigerator drawer 1 is opened, the small drawer 2 can be pulled out together, and the refrigerator drawer 1 does not move when the small drawer 2 is opened independently.

由于热食物冷藏的空间一般不需要太多,一般情况能容纳一个大汤碗即可,大抽屉其余空间可冷藏其他食物有效利用多余空间。大抽屉抽出在食物降温时间内会散失大量能耗,造成浪费,本发明中,小抽屉2镶嵌在大抽屉中,抽出时四周封闭,从而减少冷量流失,又满足了热食物即时收纳进而冷藏的难题。Since the space for refrigerating hot food generally does not need much, it can generally accommodate a large soup bowl, and the remaining space of the large drawer can be used to refrigerate other foods to effectively use the excess space. When the large drawer is drawn out, a large amount of energy will be lost during the food cooling time, resulting in waste. In the present invention, the small drawer 2 is embedded in the large drawer, and the surroundings are closed when it is drawn out, thereby reducing the loss of cooling capacity and satisfying the need for instant storage of hot food and refrigeration problem.

本发明的优点还在于食物在热的时候可预先放在打开的小抽屉内,智能抽屉自动感应食物温度,并在温度达到室温时自动收纳到冰箱中。解决了冰箱用户的热食物储藏冰箱的问题,为用户带来极大方便,满足了用户需求,为冰箱企业带来新的经济增长点。The invention also has the advantage that the food can be placed in the open small drawer in advance when it is hot, and the smart drawer automatically senses the temperature of the food and automatically stores it in the refrigerator when the temperature reaches room temperature. It solves the problem of refrigerator users' hot food storage refrigerators, brings great convenience to users, meets user needs, and brings new economic growth points for refrigerator enterprises.

以上所述仅是对本发明的较佳实施方式而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施方式所做的任何简单修改,等同变化与修饰,均属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent changes and modifications, all belong to this invention. within the scope of the technical solution of the invention.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. refrigerator drawer of automatic accomodation food, it is characterised in that:In refrigerator drawer(1)One small drawer of upper setting(2); The small drawer(2)Positioned at refrigerator drawer(1)It is interior, and can be from refrigerator drawer(1)It is middle to extract a part out, when small drawer(2) After extraction section reaches to greatest extent, small drawer(2)With refrigerator drawer(1)Do not connect mutually, the small drawer(2)Inside is provided with sense Warm module(3), temperature-sensitive module(3)Connect PLC control modules(4), small drawer(2)Outer surface be inlaid with contact witch(5), Contact witch(5)Connect PLC control modules(4), PLC control modules(4)Pass through motor drive module(6)Connect micromachine (7), micromachine(7)Rotation axis connection control small drawer(2)The wheel operating of bottom installation;The temperature-sensitive module(3)Survey Measure small drawer(2)Internal temperature, when temperature reaches preset value, PLC control modules(4)Controlled motor drive module(6)Operating, Make small drawer(2)Automatic retraction refrigerator drawer(1)Interior, its outside and refrigerator drawer(1)Outside turn into a plane entirety.
  2. 2. according to a kind of refrigerator drawer of automatic accomodation food described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigerator drawer(1) For middle level refrigerator drawer.
CN201510401446.XA 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 A kind of refrigerator drawer of automatic accomodation food Expired - Fee Related CN105157335B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105157335B true CN105157335B (en) 2017-12-05

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018126649A1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh Freezer or fridge / freezer combination
CN113899132B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-04-21 北京理工大学 Vehicle-mounted refrigerator with reminding function

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2320115Y (en) * 1998-05-05 1999-05-26 王建刚 Domestic low-temp. ice cabinet
CN1601209A (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-03-30 海信集团有限公司 Refrigerator of automatic defrosting frozen food at set time
WO2010091951A2 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration unit having uniform temperature distribution
KR20100104977A (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-29 이정미 A refrigerator which having an automatic cutter for the frozen spices
CN102278852A (en) * 2011-08-17 2011-12-14 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator door and refrigerator having same
CN203443262U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-02-19 杭州市上城区青少年科技辅导员协会 Refrigerator gating alarm and remedy device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3800900B2 (en) * 1999-09-09 2006-07-26 三菱電機株式会社 Refrigerating refrigerator, operation method of freezing refrigerator
KR20130016988A (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-02-19 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Refrigerator mounted with drawer type home-bar
CN202675780U (en) * 2012-01-18 2013-01-16 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator door with drawer
CN104537770A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-04-22 李乔 Intelligent fresh-keeping cabinet capable of automatically storing and removing goods

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2320115Y (en) * 1998-05-05 1999-05-26 王建刚 Domestic low-temp. ice cabinet
CN1601209A (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-03-30 海信集团有限公司 Refrigerator of automatic defrosting frozen food at set time
WO2010091951A2 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration unit having uniform temperature distribution
KR20100104977A (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-29 이정미 A refrigerator which having an automatic cutter for the frozen spices
CN102278852A (en) * 2011-08-17 2011-12-14 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator door and refrigerator having same
CN203443262U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-02-19 杭州市上城区青少年科技辅导员协会 Refrigerator gating alarm and remedy device

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