CN102278826A - Multi-purpose solar heat collecting device - Google Patents
Multi-purpose solar heat collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102278826A CN102278826A CN2011102139509A CN201110213950A CN102278826A CN 102278826 A CN102278826 A CN 102278826A CN 2011102139509 A CN2011102139509 A CN 2011102139509A CN 201110213950 A CN201110213950 A CN 201110213950A CN 102278826 A CN102278826 A CN 102278826A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- shaft
- collecting tube
- worm
- heat collecting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-purpose solar heat collecting device, belonging to new energy utilization equipment. A transmission rod with a worm and a bracket are arranged on a base, a supplementing water return pipe and a high-temperature water vapor output pipe are assembled in parallel to each other on the bracket, two ends of a rod-like heat collecting pipe are respectively communicated with and fixedly arranged on the supplementing water return pipe and the high-temperature water vapor output pipe, a swing hanging bracket with a sunlight reflector and a worm rack is hoisted on the rod-like heat collecting pipe, the worm is engaged with the worm rack, a driver is arranged on the transmission rod, and the sunlight reflector is in a shape of an arc strip plate with equal radius arc surface. According to the device, the size of each structure can be determined as heating amount required; the device can be connected in parallel and assembled into a hot steam or hot water circulating system to finish power generation, heating and the like of a steam turbine generator unit; and the device has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, high heat quantity, high heat efficiency, wide application range, low operating cost and reliability in use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to utilization of new energy resources equipment, relate generally to the solar energy heating comprehensive utilization device.
Background technology
Used solar thermal collector is circular cooking-pot type, owing to be subjected to the restriction of general structure and size, the rounded point-like of the formed thermal-arrest luminous point of such heat collector, make that heat collector heating surface area and caloric value are little, the thermal efficiency is low, be subjected to structural constraint simultaneously, circular cooking-pot type solar thermal collector only is fit to use separately, can not be assembled into system and device, can not form heat circulating system, heat energy output is little, can not satisfy generating of vapor wheel unit and uses such as large tracts of land heating, bathing, the suitable ability of Application of Solar Energy, the scope of application narrows down.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, and design provides a kind of multipurpose solar heat collector of new construction, reaches the purpose that improves solar energy utilization ratio, the expansion solar energy scope of application, reduces use cost.
Basic design of the present invention is, drive link and support are installed on base, equipped in parallel to each other moisturizing return pipe and superheated vapor efferent duct on the support upper end, shaft-like thermal-collecting tube two ends is communicated with respectively and is packed on moisturizing return pipe and the superheated vapor efferent duct, swing hanger is lifted on the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube, equipped Optical Solar Reflector on the upper side of swing hanger bottom, described Optical Solar Reflector is for waiting arc long strip-board shape of radius cambered surface, equal the gathering line length size of Optical Solar Reflector apart from size between Optical Solar Reflector and the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube, on swing hanger bottom outside face, the worm gear tooth bar is set, worm screw is packed on the drive link, the worm and wheel tooth bar often meshes, installation of driver on the drive link end.On the upside outside of shaft-like thermal-collecting tube, be provided with heat-insulation layer, so far constitute the multipurpose solar heat collector.
The Optical Solar Reflector that utilization of the present invention has the arc long strip-board shape of solar tracking function becomes wire focusing to shine on the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube sunshine, and can determine the physical dimension of Optical Solar Reflector and shaft-like thermal-collecting tube according to the caloric value needs, or the assembled heat circulatory system in parallel, by moisturizing return pipe and superheated vapor carrier pipe and Turbo-generator Set, or heating system, or bath system, or the connection of cooking system, be used for generating, heating, bathing, the cooking operation has simple and reasonable, heat is big, applied range, thermal efficiency height, operation is used reliable, the characteristics that use cost is cheap.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a multipurpose solar heat collector general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, moisturizing return pipe, 2, heat-insulation layer, 3, shaft-like thermal-collecting tube, 4, support, 5, swing hanger, 6, Optical Solar Reflector, 7, driver, 8, drive link, 9, worm screw, 10, worm gear tooth bar, 11, base, 12, superheated vapor efferent duct.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is described in detail.A kind of multipurpose solar heat collector, drive link 8 and support 4 are installed on base 11, equipped in parallel to each other moisturizing return pipe 1 and superheated vapor efferent duct 12 on support 4 upper ends, shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3 two ends are communicated with respectively and are packed on moisturizing return pipe 1 and the superheated vapor efferent duct 12, swing hanger 5 is lifted on the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3, equipped Optical Solar Reflector 6 on swing hanger 5 bottom upper sides, described Optical Solar Reflector 6 is for waiting arc long strip-board shape of radius cambered surface, equal the gathering line length size of Optical Solar Reflector 6 apart from size between Optical Solar Reflector 6 and the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3, on swing hanger 5 bottom outside faces, worm gear tooth bar 10 is set, worm screw 9 is packed on the drive link 8, worm screw 9 often meshes installation of driver 7 on drive link 8 ends with worm gear tooth bar 10.On the upside outside of shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3, be provided with heat-insulation layer 2.
When operation was used, solar light irradiation became the wire thermal source to shine on the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3 through Optical Solar Reflector 6 focus reflections on Optical Solar Reflector 6, heated the water body in the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3, finished heat exchange.When with this device and the supporting use of steam turbine generating set, the vapours of high-temperature evaporations in the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3 is sent into the steam turbine generating set through superheated vapor efferent duct 12 finish power generation operation.When with this device and supporting uses of heating system, the hot water that shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3 is interior is sent into the heating system operation of warming oneself through superheated vapor efferent duct 12.Finish the cooling water heat exchange that in moisturizing return pipe 1 is transmitted back to shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3, heats up of generating or heating operation.Driver 7 regularly drives drive link 8 and rotates under step motor control drives, and drives Optical Solar Reflector 6 distaff shape thermal-collecting tubes 3 axial lines through worm screw 9, worm gear tooth bar 10 and swing hanger 5 and rotates, to guarantee the thermal efficiency of this device.Heat-insulation layer 2 can reduce scattering and disappearing of shaft-like thermal-collecting tube 3 heats.
Claims (2)
1. multipurpose solar heat collector, it is characterized in that going up installation drive link (8) and support (4) at base (11), equipped in parallel to each other moisturizing return pipe (1) and superheated vapor efferent duct (12) on support (4) upper end, shaft-like thermal-collecting tube (3) two ends is communicated with respectively and is packed on moisturizing return pipe (1) and the superheated vapor efferent duct (12), swing hanger (5) is lifted on the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube (3), equipped Optical Solar Reflector (6) on the upper side of swing hanger (5) bottom, described Optical Solar Reflector (6) is for waiting arc long strip-board shape of radius cambered surface, equal the gathering line length size of Optical Solar Reflector (6) apart from size between Optical Solar Reflector (6) and the shaft-like thermal-collecting tube (3), on swing hanger (5) bottom outside face, worm gear tooth bar (10) is set, worm screw (9) is packed on the drive link (8), worm screw (9) and the normal engagement of worm gear tooth bar (10), installation of driver (7) on drive link (8) end.
2. multipurpose solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with heat-insulation layer (2) on the upside outside of shaft-like thermal-collecting tube (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011102139509A CN102278826A (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Multi-purpose solar heat collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011102139509A CN102278826A (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Multi-purpose solar heat collecting device |
Publications (1)
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CN102278826A true CN102278826A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011102139509A Pending CN102278826A (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Multi-purpose solar heat collecting device |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86205939U (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1987-09-16 | 杨昌海 | Solar water heater with parabolic cylinder surface |
CN1173620A (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-02-18 | 温毅 | Light gathering appts. for utilizing solar energy |
CN2729588Y (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2005-09-28 | 梁峻浩 | Self-tracking solar heat collecter of double-paraboloid hydraulic piston type |
CN101122424A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2008-02-13 | 付长延 | Outfit for converting solar heat |
CN201555378U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-08-18 | 凌宝山 | Solar automatic energy collecting device |
-
2011
- 2011-07-29 CN CN2011102139509A patent/CN102278826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86205939U (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1987-09-16 | 杨昌海 | Solar water heater with parabolic cylinder surface |
CN1173620A (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-02-18 | 温毅 | Light gathering appts. for utilizing solar energy |
CN2729588Y (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2005-09-28 | 梁峻浩 | Self-tracking solar heat collecter of double-paraboloid hydraulic piston type |
CN101122424A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2008-02-13 | 付长延 | Outfit for converting solar heat |
CN201555378U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-08-18 | 凌宝山 | Solar automatic energy collecting device |
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Application publication date: 20111214 |